Cloth separating and thread laying device for garment processing
By combining the X-axis and Y-axis drive mechanisms with the pneumatic grippers, the problem of the apex position change caused by the wire clamping mechanism is solved, and the precise laying of the dividing lines is achieved, ensuring the separation effect after the fabric is cut.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the clamping mechanism pulls one end of the V-shaped line segment, causing the apex position to change, resulting in inaccurate laying of the dividing line.
The device employs an X-axis and Y-axis drive mechanism in conjunction with pneumatic grippers. The grippers are designed as a first and second gripper block arranged vertically. The grippers are pushed down and closed by a cylinder to clamp the dividing line at the lower end of the cable delivery tube, ensuring that the apex position of the V-shaped line segment remains unchanged.
It achieves precise laying of dividing lines, ensuring effective separation of different types of fabric after cutting.
Smart Images

Figure CN224076819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of garment processing equipment and relates to a fabric separating and laying device for garment processing. Background Technology
[0002] In garment production, the fabrics needed for processing are stacked, and different fabrics need to be separated by dividing lines to facilitate the separation of different types of fabric after cutting. Therefore, when arranging the fabric, a layer of separating lines needs to be laid on each layer of fabric. The separating lines are usually arranged in a serpentine pattern and extend along the length of the fabric. This ensures that no matter what shape the fabric is cut into, the separating lines will still exist between the cut fabrics, so that different types of fabric can be separated.
[0003] Application CN202110556358.2 discloses a fabric dividing and laying device for garment processing, including a support, a wiring mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a walking mechanism. The technical solution is that the wiring mechanism alternately feeds the wire to the clamping mechanisms on both sides, and the clamping mechanisms pull the wire to move. Taking a V-shaped wire segment as an example, the clamping mechanism clamps one end and moves it to expand the angle of the V-shaped wire segment. However, during the process of the clamping mechanism pulling one end of the V-shaped wire segment to move in a straight line, the position of the apex of the V-shaped wire segment changes, which leads to inaccurate laying of the dividing lines. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention addresses the problem that the existing thread clamping mechanism causes the apex position of the V-shaped thread segment to change when pulling one end of the thread segment, and provides a fabric separating and laying device for garment processing that keeps the apex position of the V-shaped thread segment stationary.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a fabric separating and laying device for garment processing, comprising an X-axis track, on which two sets of X-axis drive mechanisms are arranged, and each of the X-axis drive mechanisms is provided with a Y-axis track, on which a Y-axis drive mechanism is arranged. Both the X-axis drive mechanism and the Y-axis drive mechanism include rollers and motors for driving the rollers to rotate. The two Y-axis drive mechanisms are respectively connected to a thread feeding mechanism and a thread clamping mechanism. The thread feeding mechanism includes a thread feeding tube, from which a separating line is fed out. The thread clamping mechanism includes a cylinder, with a slide table connected to the lower end of the cylinder. The slide table is connected to a pneumatic gripper, which includes two grippers. Each gripper includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block arranged vertically. The first clamping block has a groove, the diameter of which is the same as the diameter of the thread feeding tube and the diameter of the second clamping block.
[0006] Preferably, the wire feeding mechanism further includes a wire feeding shaft, the lower end of which is connected to a support plate by bolts, and a wire reel is supported on the support plate, the wire reel being sleeved on the wire feeding shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the top side of the wire feeding tube is provided with a wire inlet, which is connected to the lower end of the wire feeding tube.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a bracket fixedly connected to the Y-axis drive mechanism, the bracket is connected to a slide rail, the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, and the slider is connected to a slide table.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0010] Compared to existing technologies where pulling one end of a line segment causes the position of the apex of the V-shaped line segment to change, this utility model has a line clamping mechanism that clamps one end of the line segment and a line releasing mechanism that releases the other end of the line segment, thereby positioning both ends of the line segment and keeping the position of the apex of the V-shaped line segment unchanged.
[0011] The wire clamping mechanism of this utility model includes a pneumatic gripper. The pneumatic gripper adopts a new type of gripper structure. The gripper can hold the wire feeding tube tightly. The gripper is pushed down by a cylinder and further closes to clamp the dividing line at the lower end of the wire feeding tube. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a fabric separating and laying device for garment processing;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic gripper.
[0016] In the above figures, 1. X-axis track; 2. X-axis drive mechanism; 3. Y-axis track; 4. Y-axis drive mechanism; 5. Wire feeding mechanism; 51. Wire feeding tube; 52. Wire feeding shaft; 53. Support plate; 54. Wire reel; 55. Wire inlet; 6. Wire clamping mechanism; 61. Cylinder; 62. Slide table; 63. Pneumatic gripper; 64. Bracket; 65. Slide rail; 66. Gripper; 67. First clamping block; 68. Second clamping block; 69. Groove; 7. Dividing line; 8. Fabric. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in order to ensure more accurate placement of the dividing line 7, this utility model positions two points of a dividing line 7 when arranging the dividing lines. The fabric 8 dividing and laying device provided by this utility model includes an X-axis track 1, two sets of X-axis drive mechanisms 2 are provided on the X-axis track 1, and Y-axis tracks 3 are provided on each of the X-axis drive mechanisms 2. Y-axis drive mechanisms 4 are provided on the Y-axis tracks 3. Both the X-axis drive mechanism 2 and the Y-axis drive mechanism 4 include rollers mounted on the track and motors that drive the rollers to rotate, so that the X-axis drive mechanism 2 and the Y-axis drive mechanism 4 can move along their respective tracks. The two Y-axis drive mechanisms 4 are respectively connected to a thread feeding mechanism 5 and a thread clamping mechanism 6. The thread feeding mechanism 5 includes a thread feeding tube 51, and the dividing line is released from the lower end of the thread feeding tube 51. When the corresponding X-axis drive mechanism 2 and Y-axis drive mechanism 4 move away from the initial point, the dividing line is released from the thread feeding tube 51. The clamping mechanism 6 includes a cylinder 61, with a slide 62 connected to the lower end of the cylinder 61. The slide 62 is connected to a pneumatic gripper 63, which is powered by an air source. This is existing technology. However, the pneumatic gripper 63 of this utility model includes two uniquely designed grippers 66. Each gripper 66 includes a first clamping block 67 and a second clamping block 68 arranged vertically. The first clamping block 67 is provided with a groove 69, the diameter of which is the same as the diameter of the wire feeding tube 51 and the diameter of the second clamping block 68. The two grippers 66 are staggered in the vertical direction. When the two grippers 66 are closed, the first clamping block 67 can grip the wire feeding tube 51. When they are closed further, the two grippers 66 interlock, that is, the first clamping block 67 and the second clamping block 68 of different grippers 66 overlap, thereby clamping the dividing line 7.
[0020] Specifically, in the working method of this utility model, when the wire clamping mechanism 6 moves to either side, the pneumatic gripper 63 is in a high position. The pneumatic gripper 63 is activated, causing the gripper 66 to clamp onto the wire feeding tube 51. Then, the cylinder 61 pushes the pneumatic gripper 63 down, and the gripper 66 disengages from the wire feeding tube 51 and further closes, thereby clamping the dividing line released from the lower end of the wire feeding tube 51. Then, the wire clamping mechanism 6 moves to the other side of the fabric 8, thereby positioning the two ends of a line segment and pulling out a diagonal line above the fabric 8. Subsequently, the pneumatic gripper 63 releases the dividing line 7 and moves along the Y-axis track 3 to the other side of the fabric 8 to approach the wire clamping mechanism 6. During the movement, because there is an angle between the line segment and the Y-axis, the pneumatic gripper 63 disengages from the dividing line 7. Then, the pneumatic gripper 63 rises, and the two grippers 66 move to both sides of the wire feeding tube 51. Additionally, the air source pressure should be set appropriately to avoid excessive air source pressure, which could lead to excessive friction between the gripper 66 and the wire feeding tube 51.
[0021] Furthermore, the wire feeding mechanism 5 also includes a wire feeding shaft 52. The lower end of the wire feeding shaft 52 is connected to a support plate 53 by bolts. A wire reel 54 is supported on the support plate 53. The wire reel 54 is sleeved on the wire feeding shaft 52. A dividing line 7 is wound on the wire reel 54. When the dividing line 7 is under tension, the wire reel 54 rotates and feeds out the dividing line.
[0022] Furthermore, a wire inlet 55 is provided on the top side of the wire feeding tube 51. The wire inlet 55 is connected to the lower end of the wire feeding tube 51. The dividing line 7 released from the wire reel 54 enters the wire inlet 55 and exits from the lower end of the wire feeding tube 51.
[0023] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a bracket 64 fixedly connected to the Y-axis drive mechanism 4. The bracket 64 is connected to a slide rail 65, and the slide rail 65 is slidably connected to a slider. The slider is connected to a slide table 62, so that when the cylinder 61 pushes the slide table 62 to move, the slide table 62 moves more stably.
[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fabric separating and laying device for garment processing, characterized in that, The device includes an X-axis track with two sets of X-axis drive mechanisms. Each X-axis drive mechanism has a Y-axis track, and each Y-axis track has a Y-axis drive mechanism. Both the X-axis and Y-axis drive mechanisms include rollers and motors that drive the rollers. The two Y-axis drive mechanisms are respectively connected to a wire feeding mechanism and a wire clamping mechanism. The wire feeding mechanism includes a wire feeding tube with a separator line extending from its lower end. The wire clamping mechanism includes a cylinder with a slide connected to its lower end. The slide is connected to a pneumatic gripper, which includes two grippers. Each gripper includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block arranged vertically. The first clamping block has a groove with a diameter equal to the diameter of the wire feeding tube and the diameter of the second clamping block.
2. The fabric separating and laying device for garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire feeding mechanism also includes a wire feeding shaft, the lower end of which is connected to a support plate by bolts. A wire reel is supported on the support plate and the wire reel is sleeved on the wire feeding shaft.
3. The fabric separating and laying device for garment processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top side of the wire feeding tube is provided with a wire inlet, which is connected to the lower end of the wire feeding tube.
4. The fabric separating and laying device for garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a bracket fixedly connected to the Y-axis drive mechanism, the bracket is connected to a slide rail, the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, and the slider is connected to a slide table.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cloth separation thread laying device for garment processing
CN113321042A