Blade coating, polishing and repairing device and system for paint and putty on head of rail car

By designing a detachable work platform and buckle structure on the railcar lifting platform, the problem of excessive distance for painting operations at the front of the car was solved, achieving convenient and efficient painting operations and improved safety.

CN224077028UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03BOMBARDIER SIFANG QINGDAO TRANSPORTATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The streamlined design of the railcar's front end creates a problem when workers use the lifting platform for painting, resulting in inconvenience, safety hazards, and difficulty in ensuring quality.

Method used

Design a detachable work platform that connects to a lifting work platform. Through a snap-fit ​​structure and slot engagement, it extends the working range laterally, fills the gap between the platform and the vehicle head, and provides a stable connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of painting operations on the front of the railcar, and enhances the quality and safety of the work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rail car head paint and putty blade coating, polishing and repairing device and system.The device is connected to a lifting operation platform and comprises a working platform, a paint spraying device, a paint spraying device and a repairing device, the connecting structure is fixed to the working platform and used for being detachably connected to the lifting operation platform; the working platform is connected to the lifting working platform through a connecting structure so as to fill the distance between the lifting working platform and the vehicle head; the working platform can be stably connected to the side, close to the vehicle body (vehicle head), of the lifting working platform through the connecting structure, the working platform range of workers is effectively and transversely extended, and paint operation such as puttying, polishing, paint spraying and repairing of the vehicle head of the rail vehicle can be conducted more conveniently and efficiently; and the operation quality and efficiency are greatly improved, and the safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of rail passenger vehicle manufacturing and processing technology, specifically to a device and system for painting, puttingtying, sanding and repairing the front of a rail vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] During the production of the train body, workers typically need to rely on a lifting platform to perform painting operations such as applying putty, sanding, painting, and repairs on the train's front. However, because the design of the train's front incorporates multiple considerations of aerodynamics, structural mechanics, aesthetics, safety, and practicality, resulting in a streamlined structure, even with the use of a lifting platform, workers may still be too far from the front, exceeding their working range. This causes inconvenience for the painting work, makes it impossible to ensure the smooth and high-quality completion of the painting work, and poses significant safety hazards.

[0003] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a device for painting, puttingtying, sanding and repairing the front of a railcar. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a device and system for painting, puttingtying, sanding and repairing the front of a railcar, which effectively extends the range of the operator's work platform laterally, making the painting operation of the railcar front more convenient and efficient, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of the operation, and enhancing safety.

[0005] Firstly, this application provides a device for painting, puttingtying, sanding, and repairing the front of a railcar, which is connected to a lifting work platform.

[0006] Work platform;

[0007] A connecting structure is fixed to the working platform and is also used for detachable connection to the lifting platform.

[0008] The working platform is connected to the lifting platform via the connecting structure to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the vehicle head.

[0009] In one embodiment, the connection structure includes:

[0010] The first buckle plate is connected to the side of the working platform near the lifting platform and extends along the length of the working platform.

[0011] The second buckle plate is connected to the side of the first buckle plate away from the lifting platform;

[0012] Furthermore, the second buckle plate extends toward the lower surface of the work platform, and the second buckle plate, the first buckle plate, and the work platform constitute a buckle groove.

[0013] In one embodiment, it further includes: a structural reinforcement member disposed on the lower surface of the work platform, used to cooperate with the connection structure to increase the connection strength between the work platform and the lifting work platform.

[0014] In one embodiment, the structural reinforcement includes: a bracket, the number of which is set to at least two, disposed on the lower surface of the work platform;

[0015] The working platform, together with the at least two supports, forms a triangular structure. Moreover, when the working platform is connected to the lifting platform through the connecting structure, at least one of the supports is attached to the lifting platform.

[0016] In one embodiment, the second buckle plate, the first buckle plate, and the at least one bracket attached to the lifting platform constitute a slot.

[0017] In one embodiment, it further includes: a guardrail disposed on the upper surface of the work platform away from the lifting work platform and the side of the vehicle front.

[0018] Secondly, this application provides a system for painting, puttying, sanding, and repairing the front of a railcar, including:

[0019] The lifting platform extends along the length of the railcar and is used to adjust the height of the worker's position by lifting.

[0020] The aforementioned equipment for painting and puttying, sanding, and repairing the front of the railcar;

[0021] The working platform is connected to the lifting platform via the connecting structure to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the vehicle head.

[0022] In one embodiment, the lifting platform includes: a mating plate disposed on the side of the lifting platform near the railcar, wherein the upper surface of the mating plate is higher than the lifting platform, and the mating plate extends along the length direction of the lifting platform;

[0023] The mating plate works with the slot to allow the working platform to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the vehicle head by connecting to the lifting platform.

[0024] Therefore, the working platform of the painting and putty scraping, sanding and repair device of the railcar head can be stably connected to the side of the lifting work platform near the car body (car head) through the above-mentioned connection structure, which effectively extends the range of the workers' working platform laterally. This makes the painting operations such as putty scraping, sanding, painting and repair of the railcar head more convenient and efficient, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of the work, and also improving safety. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the painting and putty scraping, sanding and repair device for the front of the railcar in this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the painting, puttying, sanding and repair device for the front of the railcar in this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the system for painting, puttying, sanding, and repairing the front of the railcar in this application.

[0028] Illustration:

[0029] 1. Working platform; 2. Connecting structure; 21. First buckle plate; 22. Second buckle plate; 23. Buckle slot; 3. Structural reinforcement; 31. Bracket; 311. First bracket; 312. Second bracket; 313. Third bracket; 4. Guardrail; 5. Matching plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this application, and to fully understand and implement the process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve corresponding technical effects, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. The embodiments of this application and the various features within them can be combined with each other without conflict, and the resulting technical solutions are all within the protection scope of this application. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0032] It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart in the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases the steps shown or described may be executed in a different order than that shown here.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the painting and putty scraping, sanding and repair device for the front of the railcar in this application; Figure 2 This is a side view of the painting, puttying, sanding and repair device for the front of the railcar in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the system for painting, puttying, sanding, and repairing the front of the railcar in this application.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] When performing painting operations such as puttying, sanding, painting, and repair on the surface of railcars (including but not limited to: trains, EMUs, locomotives, maglev trains, and suspension trains), the lifting platform is used to support and adjust the height of the workers to adapt to the height of the car body. Furthermore, this lifting platform extends along the length of the car body. Therefore, workers can use this lifting platform to perform painting operations such as puttying, sanding, painting, and repair on the car body.

[0036] However, due to the streamlined structure of the front of the railcar, even when the lifting platform is used, there are still situations where the lifting platform is too far from the front of the car, exceeding the workers' working range. This makes it difficult to carry out painting work such as puttying, sanding, painting, and repairs on the front of the car, causing inconvenience to the painting work and making it impossible to ensure the smooth and high-quality completion of the painting work, and also posing a great safety hazard.

[0037] Therefore, in this embodiment, according to Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a system for painting, puttingtying, sanding and repairing the front of a railcar, which includes: a device for painting, puttingtying, sanding and repairing the front of the railcar and a lifting work platform.

[0038] The front paint and putty scraping, sanding and repair device of the railcar is detachably and fixedly connected to the lifting platform. Moreover, the front paint and putty scraping, sanding and repair device of the railcar is located between the lifting platform and the front of the railcar to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the front of the railcar.

[0039] The device for painting, sanding, and repairing the front of the railcar includes: a working platform 1; a connecting structure 2 fixed to the working platform 1, and the connecting structure 2 is used for detachable connection to the lifting platform; the working platform 1 is connected to the lifting platform through the connecting structure 2 to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the front of the railcar.

[0040] Specifically, the painting, puttying, sanding and repair device for the front of the railcar includes: a working platform 1 and a connecting structure 2.

[0041] The connecting structure 2 is disposed between the working platform 1 and the lifting platform. The connecting structure 2 is fixed to the working platform 1. Moreover, during the aforementioned painting operations, the connecting structure 2 is detachably connected to the lifting platform. That is, during the aforementioned painting operations, the working platform 1 is connected to the lifting platform through the connecting structure 2 to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the car head. This allows the car head painting and putty scraping, sanding, and repair device of the railcar to be connected to the lifting platform through the connecting structure 2 to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the car head. Of course, when the aforementioned painting operations are not being performed, the working platform 1 can also be removed from the lifting platform through the connecting structure 2. That is, when the aforementioned painting operations are not being performed, the car head painting and putty scraping, sanding, and repair device of the railcar can be removed from the lifting platform based on the connecting structure 2.

[0042] In this embodiment, during the aforementioned painting operations, the work platform 1 is positioned between the lifting platform and the vehicle front via the connecting structure 2, allowing workers to stand on the work platform 1 to perform the painting operations. To further adapt to the vehicle front, based on the above embodiments, another embodiment further incorporates the following configuration: from the direction of the vehicle front to the rear, the width of the work platform 1 gradually decreases in the distance between the lifting platform and the vehicle front; that is, from the direction of the vehicle front to the rear, the width of the work platform 1 gradually decreases, thereby better adapting to the shape of the vehicle front. Alternatively, the shape of the side of the work platform 1 closest to the vehicle front is adapted to the shape of the vehicle front, further enhancing the adaptation to the vehicle front shape.

[0043] Therefore, the working platform 1 of the painting and putty scraping, sanding and repair device of the railcar head can be stably connected to the side of the lifting work platform near the car body (car head) through the above-mentioned connecting structure 2, which effectively extends the working platform range of the workers laterally, making the painting operations such as putty scraping, sanding, painting and repair of the railcar head more convenient and efficient, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of the work, and improving safety.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] according to Figure 1-3 As shown, during the aforementioned painting operations, the work platform 1 is detachably connected to the lifting platform via the connecting structure 2. This means that during the painting operations, the work platform 1 can be connected to the lifting platform via the connecting structure 2 to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the car head, thus enabling the car head painting and putty scraping, sanding, and repair device to be connected to the lifting platform via the connecting structure 2 to fill the distance between the lifting platform and the car head. Conversely, when the aforementioned painting operations are not being performed, the work platform 1 can also be detached from the lifting platform via the connecting structure 2. That is, when the aforementioned painting operations are not being performed, the car head painting and putty scraping, sanding, and repair device can be detached from the lifting platform based on the connecting structure 2. In other words, the connecting structure 2 is a detachable fixed connection structure. In the above embodiments, the specific structure of the connecting structure 2 is not limited, as long as it meets the requirements of this embodiment. For example, the structural form of the connecting structure 2 can be selected from one or more of the following, including but not limited to: flange connection, threaded connection, socket connection, and snap-fit ​​connection. Of course, when choosing any structural form of connection structure 2, the corresponding structural settings can be made as needed, as long as they can meet the requirements of this embodiment.

[0046] In addition, a mating plate 5 is provided on the aforementioned lifting platform. The mating plate 5 is located on the side of the lifting platform near the railcar. Moreover, the upper surface of the mating plate 5 is higher than the lifting platform, and the mating plate 5 extends along the length of the lifting platform.

[0047] Based on this, and to elaborate on the solution of this embodiment, this second embodiment provides an exemplary description of the connection structure 2 described above, based on the description of any of the above embodiments:

[0048] The connection structure 2 includes: a first buckle plate 21 and a second buckle plate 22;

[0049] The first buckle plate 21 is connected to the side of the work platform 1 near the lifting platform and extends along the length of the work platform 1.

[0050] The second latching plate 22 is connected to the side of the first latching plate 21 away from the lifting platform, and the second latching plate 22 extends toward the lower surface of the working platform 1. The second latching plate 22, the first latching plate 21, and the working platform 1 constitute a latching groove 23. Preferably, the first latching plate 21 and the second latching plate 22 are integrally formed.

[0051] The slot 23 is adapted to the mating plate 5 involved in the lifting work platform, that is, the work platform 1 is detachably connected to the lifting work platform by inserting the mating plate 5 into the slot 23.

[0052] During the aforementioned painting operations, the work platform 1 connects to the lifting platform by engaging the slot 23 onto the mating plate 5. Since the mating plate 5 is located on the side of the lifting platform near the railcar, the work platform 1 fills the distance between the lifting platform and the railcar head. This allows the railcar head painting and putty application, sanding, and repair device to be connected to the lifting platform via the engagement of the slot 23 and the mating plate 5, thus filling the gap between the lifting platform and the railcar head. Alternatively, when the aforementioned painting operations are not being performed, the work platform 1 can be removed from the lifting platform by disassembling the slot 23 and the mating plate 5. In other words, when the aforementioned painting operations are not being performed, the railcar head painting and putty application, sanding, and repair device can be removed from the lifting platform by disassembling the slot 23 and the mating plate 5.

[0053] Therefore, the working platform 1 of the painting and putty scraping, sanding and repair device of the railcar head can be firmly locked to the side of the lifting work platform near the car body (car head) through the buckle structure formed by the slot 23 and the mating plate 5. This effectively extends the range of the workers' working platform laterally, making the painting operations such as putty scraping, sanding, painting and repair of the railcar head more convenient and efficient, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of the work, and improving safety.

[0054] Furthermore, based on any of the above embodiments, the following further configuration is made for the snap-fit ​​structure formed by the slot 23 and the mating plate 5:

[0055] Multiple mating plates 5 are arranged sequentially on the lifting platform along its height direction. Thus, the lifting operation of the platform allows for primary height adjustment of the railcar's front painting and putty scraping, sanding, and repair device (working platform 1). Furthermore, by connecting the device to mating plates 5 at different heights, secondary height adjustment is achieved. This provides versatility in height adjustment, better adapting to the railcar's height and making painting operations such as putty application, sanding, painting, and repair on the railcar's front more convenient and efficient, significantly improving work quality and efficiency, and enhancing safety.

[0056] Example 3:

[0057] according to Figure 1-3 As shown, the working platform 1 of the paint and putty scraping, sanding and repair device of the railcar head is connected to the side of the lifting work platform near the car body (car head) through the snap-fit ​​structure formed by the slot 23 and the mating plate 5, which effectively extends the range of the worker's working platform laterally. The worker performs the above-mentioned painting operations on the lifting work platform and within the working range extended by the working platform 1.

[0058] To further improve the structural strength of the working platform 1, which is secured to the lifting platform by the snap-fit ​​structure formed by the slot 23 and the mating plate 5, the following settings are made in this embodiment based on any of the above embodiments:

[0059] The painting, puttying, sanding, and repair device for the front of the railcar is also equipped with a structural reinforcement 3. This structural reinforcement 3 is located on the lower surface of the work platform 1 and is used to cooperate with the connecting structure 2 to increase the connection strength between the work platform 1 and the lifting platform. Specifically, the structural reinforcement 3 is located on the lower surface of the work platform 1 and is used to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​structure formed by the slot 23 and the mating plate 5 to increase the connection strength between the work platform 1 and the lifting platform.

[0060] One option for the structural reinforcement 3 is:

[0061] The structural reinforcement 3 is configured as a reinforcing rib structure, specifically including: a bracket 31, wherein the number of brackets 31 is set to at least two, and both are disposed on the lower surface of the work platform 1; moreover, the work platform 1 and the at least two brackets 31 form a triangular structure (e.g., Figure 1-3 As shown: it has an inverted triangular structure), and when the work platform 1 is connected to the lifting work platform through the connecting structure 2, at least one bracket 31 is attached to the lifting work platform.

[0062] The triangular structure formed by the working platform 1 and at least two supports 31 (at least one support 31 is attached to the lifting platform) (e.g.) Figure 1-3 As shown (inverted triangular structure), it can greatly increase the connection strength between the working platform 1 and the lifting platform, thereby better adapting to the height of the car head. This further makes the painting operations such as puttying, sanding, painting and repair of the car head of the railcar more convenient and efficient, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of the work, and improving safety.

[0063] In addition, in each structural reinforcement 3, the triangular structure formed by the working platform 1 and at least two supports 31 (at least one support 31 is attached to the lifting work platform) can also be configured as follows: an additional support 31 is provided on the lower surface of the working platform 1, and the support 31 forms a triangular structure with the above-mentioned at least two supports 31.

[0064] In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the following settings can be made: the number of the above-mentioned structural reinforcement 3 can be set to multiple, and these structural reinforcement 3 are arranged along the length direction of the vehicle body on the lower surface of the work platform 1, thereby further increasing the connection strength between the work platform 1 and the lifting work platform, so as to better adapt to the height of the car head, and further make the painting operations such as puttying, sanding, painting and repair of the car head of the railcar more convenient and efficient, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of the operation, and improving safety.

[0065] Furthermore, based on any of the above embodiments, the following configuration can also be made: the second latching plate 22, the first latching plate 21, and the at least one bracket 31 attached to the lifting platform can also constitute the aforementioned slot 23. Specifically, because the bracket 31 is disposed on the lower surface of the working platform 1, based on the second latching plate 22, the first latching plate 21, and the working platform 1 forming the slot 23, the at least one bracket 31 attached to the lifting platform further effectively increases the depth of the slot 23 in conjunction with the second latching plate 22 and the first latching plate 21, thereby improving the connection strength between the slot 23 and the mating plate 5, and further increasing the connection strength between the working platform 1 and the lifting platform. This allows for better adaptation to the height of the train head, and further makes the painting operations such as puttying, sanding, painting, and repair of the train head more convenient and efficient, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of the work, and enhancing safety.

[0066] In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the following settings can also be made: the paint and putty scraping, sanding and repair device for the front of the railcar is also equipped with a guardrail 4, which is set on the upper surface of the work platform 1 away from the lifting work platform and the side of the front of the car, thereby providing safety protection for the workers and improving safety.

[0067] Of course, the guardrail 4 can be rotated to the work platform 1 so that workers can enter and exit the work platform 1.

[0068] Example 4:

[0069] according to Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a system for painting, puttingtying, sanding and repairing the front of a railcar, including: a device for painting, puttingtying, sanding and repairing the front of a railcar and a lifting work platform.

[0070] A mating plate 5 is provided on the lifting platform. The mating plate 5 is located on the side of the lifting platform near the railcar. Moreover, the upper surface of the mating plate 5 is higher than the lifting platform, and the mating plate 5 extends along the length of the lifting platform.

[0071] The device for painting, sanding and repairing the front of the railcar includes: a working platform 1, a first buckle plate 21, a second buckle plate 22, four structural reinforcements 3 set on the lower surface of the working platform 1, and a guardrail 4.

[0072] The second buckle plate 22, the first buckle plate 21, and the working platform 1 together form the buckle slot 23.

[0073] according to Figure 1-3As shown, each structural reinforcement 3 includes two supports 31 -- a first support 311, a second support 312, and a third support 313. The third support 313 is fixed to the lower surface of the work platform. The first support 311, the second support 312, and the third support 313 are connected end to end to form an inverted triangular structure. Moreover, the first support 311 is attached to the lifting work platform.

[0074] The guardrail 4 is installed on the upper surface of the work platform 1 away from the lifting platform and the side of the vehicle front, thereby providing safety protection for the workers and improving safety.

[0075] The slot 23 is adapted to the mating plate 5 in the lifting platform. That is, by inserting the mating plate 5 into the slot 23, the work platform 1 slot 23 is attached and anchored to the lifting platform. In other words, by inserting the mating plate 5 into the slot 23, the work platform 1 is detachably connected to the lifting platform.

[0076] The working platform 1 of the railcar's front painting and putty scraping, sanding, and repair device can be securely fastened to the side of the lifting work platform near the car body (front) via a snap-fit ​​structure consisting of a slot 23 and a mating plate 5. This effectively extends the range of the workers' work platform laterally, making painting operations such as putty scraping, sanding, paint spraying, and repair of the railcar's front more convenient and efficient, significantly improving work quality and efficiency, and enhancing safety. When not performing the aforementioned painting operations, the railcar's front painting and putty scraping, sanding, and repair device can also be easily removed from the lifting work platform by disassembling the slot 23 and the mating plate 5.

[0077] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this application. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in a block diagram and / or flowchart, and combinations of blocks in block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0078] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element limited by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0079] Although the embodiments disclosed in this application are as described above, the above content is merely for the purpose of facilitating understanding of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any person skilled in the art to which this application pertains may make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in this application; however, the scope of patent protection of this application shall still be determined by the scope defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for scraping, sanding and repairing paint and putty of a locomotive head, connected to a lifting work platform, characterized in that, a work platform (1); a connecting structure (2) fixed to the work platform (1) for detachable connection to the lifting work platform; the work platform (1) is connected to the lifting work platform through the connecting structure (2) to fill the distance between the lifting work platform and the locomotive head.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, the connecting structure (2) comprises: a first clamping plate (21) connected to the side of the work platform (1) close to the lifting work platform, and extending along the length direction of the work platform (1); a second clamping plate (22) connected to the side of the first clamping plate (21) away from the lifting work platform; and the second clamping plate (22) extends towards the lower surface of the work platform (1), the second clamping plate (22), the first clamping plate (21) and the work platform (1) form a clamping groove (23).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Further comprising: a structure reinforcement (3) provided on the lower surface of the work platform (1) for cooperating with the connecting structure (2) to increase the connection strength between the work platform (1) and the lifting work platform.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, the structure reinforcement (3) comprises: a support (31) provided on the lower surface of the work platform (1), and the number of supports (31) is at least two; the work platform (1) cooperates with the at least two supports (31) to form a triangular structure, and at least one of the supports (31) is attached to the lifting work platform when the work platform (1) is connected to the lifting work platform through the connecting structure (2).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein, the second clamping plate (22), the first clamping plate (21) and the at least one support (31) attached to the lifting work platform form a clamping groove (23).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: a guardrail (4) provided on the upper surface of the work platform (1) away from the side of the lifting work platform and the locomotive head.

7. A locomotive head paint and putty stripping, sanding and repair system characterized by, comprising: a lifting work platform extending along the length direction of the locomotive for adjusting the height of the position where the worker is located by lifting; the device for scraping, sanding and repairing paint and putty of the locomotive head according to claims 2-6; wherein the work platform (1) is connected to the lifting work platform through the connecting structure (2) to fill the distance between the lifting work platform and the locomotive head.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein, the lifting work platform comprises: a cooperating plate (5) provided on the side of the lifting work platform close to the locomotive, and the upper surface of the cooperating plate (5) is higher than the lifting work platform, and the cooperating plate (5) extends along the length direction of the lifting work platform; the cooperating plate (5) cooperates with the clamping groove (23) to realize the connection of the work platform (1) to the lifting work platform to fill the distance between the lifting work platform and the locomotive head.