Domestic wastewater treatment device for villagers in future villages

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and discloses a future rural villager domestic wastewater treatment device which comprises a treatment box, the inner wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a box cover, the top end of the box cover is fixedly connected with a motor through a support, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. A cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, a filter screen is elastically connected to the inner wall of the front end of the treatment box through a movable spring, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter screen, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the box cover. And a reciprocating assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod. According to the utility model, the extrusion plate is extruded by the cam, the filter screen transmits power to the gear when moving, the gear drives the scraper to move, and impurities on the filter screen are cleaned through the cooperation of the fixed plate and the scraper, so that the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, and the filtering efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Domestic wastewater refers to various types of drainage generated by residents in their daily lives, such as washing wastewater, toilet flushing water, and kitchen wastewater. It mainly comes from places such as residences, office buildings, government agencies, schools, hospitals, commerce, and service industries. When treating domestic wastewater, staff usually need to use domestic wastewater treatment equipment to treat the wastewater so that it meets the corresponding discharge standards.

[0003] In the treatment of domestic wastewater, the wastewater is first filtered through a filter screen to remove large impurities. Then, staff will use a series of chemical or physical methods to further treat the wastewater. Finally, staff will add disinfectant to the water for further treatment.

[0004] The existing technology has the following drawbacks: In some existing equipment, sewage is prone to clogging the filter screen when passing through it. Cleaning the filter screen requires multiple manual operations, which are cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. In addition, the stirring direction of the stirring rod in the existing equipment is singular, which cannot further improve the wastewater treatment effect. Therefore, a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device, which aims to improve the problem of cumbersome filter cleaning steps in the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device, comprising a treatment tank, a tank cover fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover via a bracket, and a connection fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0007] The rod has a cam fixedly connected to its outer wall, a fixed plate fixedly connected to its inner wall, a filter screen elastically connected to its front inner wall via a movable spring, a squeezing plate fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen, a cleaning mechanism provided at the bottom of the box cover, and a reciprocating assembly provided at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a gear, the outer wall of which is engaged with a scraper, and the gear is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the box cover.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The reciprocating assembly includes a rotating rod, a slider is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a movable ring is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a stirring rod is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the movable ring, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The inner wall of the front end of the processing box is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring, and the other end of the movable spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter screen.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The scraper is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box cover, and the bottom end of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer wall of the gear meshes with the left side wall of the filter screen, and the filter screen is slidably connected to the right side wall of the fixed plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box cover.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer wall of the cam contacts the outer wall of the extrusion plate, and the connecting rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box cover.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The stirring rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing tank, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing tank.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, a cam is used to squeeze the squeezing plate, which transmits power to the gear when the filter screen moves. The gear drives the scraper to move. Through the cooperation of the fixed plate and the scraper, the impurities on the filter screen are cleaned, avoiding filter screen blockage and further improving filtration efficiency.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a rotating rod, a moving ring, a slider, and a stirring rod, the slider carries the stirring rod to move back and forth vertically, allowing the stirring rod to fully mix the sewage and disinfectant, thereby further improving the sewage treatment efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall display of the treatment box and extrusion plate of a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cover and treatment box of a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the treatment box and fixing plate of a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the scraper, gear and filter screen of a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the rotating rod and stirring rod of a future rural domestic wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile ring of a future rural villager domestic wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Processing box; 2. Box cover; 3. Motor; 4. Cam; 5. Gear; 6. Scraper; 7. Filter screen; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Movable spring; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Moving ring; 13. Sliding block; 14. Extrusion plate; 15. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-3, one embodiment of this utility model is provided: a wastewater treatment device for rural residents, including a treatment tank 1. The treatment tank 1 is provided with an inlet and an outlet to facilitate the entry and discharge of wastewater. A tank cover 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1. The tank cover 2 has an opening to facilitate the addition of disinfectant by staff. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover 2 via a bracket. The motor 3 is a device or apparatus that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. This is prior art and will not be described in detail. A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3. A cam 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 15. The cam 4 is a component with a curved profile or groove, which is a purely mechanical component that completes lifting, swinging, and indexing. This is prior art and will not be described in detail. A fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1. A filter screen 7 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the front end of the treatment tank 1 via a movable spring 9. In the wastewater treatment system, the filter screen 7... It can filter out impurities such as mud, rust, algae, and bacteria from the water, achieving a higher level of water purity. A pressure plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 7, and the bottom of the cover 2...

[0036] The end is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 15 is equipped with a reciprocating component. The cleaning mechanism includes a gear 5, and a scraper 6 meshes with the outer wall of the gear 5. A rectangular strip is provided at the upper end of the scraper 6, and the rectangular strip is provided with teeth that match the gear 5. The gear 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the box cover 2. The box cover 2 has a slot corresponding to the gear 5, so that the gear 5 can rotate without obstruction.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1, 5, and 6, the reciprocating assembly includes a rotating rod 10. A slider 13 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 10. The lower end of the rotating rod 10 is threaded. The slider 13 has a texture matching the rotating rod 10, allowing it to reciprocate on the rotating rod 10. A moving ring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 13. A stirring rod 11 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the moving ring 12. The stirring rod 11 has an annular groove to prevent obstruction during rotation. The rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 15. The stirring rod 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 10. A protrusion is provided on the rotating rod 10, allowing the stirring rod 11 to move vertically while rotating with the rotating rod 10. The slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing tank 1. A guide rod is mounted on the slider 13. A slot corresponding to the guide rod is provided on the processing tank 1. The guide rod guides the slider 13. The rotating rod 10 serves as a guide and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1. The processing box 1 has a slot corresponding to the rotating rod 10 so that the rotating rod 10 can rotate without being obstructed.

[0038] Reference Figures 2-4 The inner wall of the front end of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring 9, and the other end of the movable spring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter screen 7. When the filter screen 7 moves forward, the movable spring 9 is stretched. When resetting, the elastic force of the movable spring 9 carries the filter screen 7 back to its original position. The scraper 6 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box cover 2. The box cover 2 has a slot corresponding to the rectangular strip on the scraper 6, which allows the scraper 6 to move back and forth. The bottom end of the scraper 6 contacts the inner wall of the processing box 1. The outer wall of the gear 5 meshes with the left side wall of the filter screen 7. The filter screen 7 has teeth that match the gear 5. Power can be transmitted to the gear 5 through the filter screen 7. The filter screen 7 is slidably connected to the right side wall of the fixed plate 8. The filter screen 7 has rectangular blocks. The fixed plate 8 has a slot corresponding to the rectangular blocks, which allows the filter screen 7 to move back and forth. The filter screen 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1.

[0039] On the inner wall, the processing box 1 has a slot corresponding to the filter screen 7, allowing the filter screen 7 to move back and forth. The extrusion plate 14 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box cover 2. The box cover 2 has a slot corresponding to the extrusion plate 14, allowing the extrusion plate 14 to move back and forth. The outer wall of the cam 4 contacts the outer wall of the extrusion plate 14, and the cam 4 will extrude the extrusion plate 14, causing the extrusion plate 14 to move forward. The connecting rod 15 passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box cover 2. The box cover 2 has a slot corresponding to the connecting rod 15.

[0040] Working principle: When sewage needs to be treated, the operator can turn on motor 3. Motor 3 will rotate connecting rod 15 and cam 4. Cam 4 will squeeze and press extrusion plate 14, causing extrusion plate 14 to move filter screen 7 forward and stretch movable spring 9. During the forward movement of filter screen 7, front fixed plate 8 will clean the impurities on the front half of the left side wall of filter screen 7. At the same time, filter screen 7 will drive gear 5 to rotate. Gear 5 will transmit power to scraper 6, causing scraper 6 to move backward. Scraper 6 will clean the impurities on the rear half of the left side wall of filter screen 7 to prevent impurities from clogging filter screen 7. When cam 4 is no longer in contact with extrusion plate 14, the elasticity of movable spring 9 will move filter screen 7 to the initial position. At this time, filter screen 7 will transmit power to gear 5, and gear 5 will move scraper 6 forward to the initial position. When cam 4 contacts extrusion plate 14 again, filter screen 7 will repeat the above trajectory movement.

[0041] After the initial filtration of wastewater is completed, the staff can add disinfectant to the treatment tank 1. At this time, the connecting rod 15 will rotate the rotating rod 10, which in turn will rotate the stirring rod 11. Simultaneously, the slider 13 on the rotating rod 10 will move upward along with the moving ring 12 and the stirring rod 11. The stirring rod 11 continues to rotate, ensuring thorough mixing of the wastewater and disinfectant. When the slider 13 reaches the uppermost end of the thread on the rotating rod 10, it will change its trajectory and move downward, carrying the moving ring 12 and the stirring rod 11 downward. The stirring rod 11 will then mix the lower layer of wastewater and disinfectant. When the slider 13 reaches the lowermost end of the thread, it will change its trajectory and continue to repeat the above movement. If further treatment of the wastewater is required, simply repeat the above steps.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A future rural domestic wastewater treatment device, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a box cover (2), the top of the box cover (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3) via a bracket, the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), the outer wall of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to a cam (4), the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8), the front inner wall of the processing box (1) is elastically connected to a filter screen (7) via a movable spring (9), the top of the filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (14), the bottom of the box cover (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the bottom of the connecting rod (15) is provided with a reciprocating component; The cleaning mechanism includes a gear (5), the outer wall of which is engaged with a scraper (6), and the gear (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the box cover (2).

2. The future rural domestic wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly includes a rotating rod (10), the outer wall of which is provided with a slider (13), the top end of which is fixedly connected to a moving ring (12), the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a stirring rod (11), and the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a connecting rod (15).

3. The future rural domestic wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the front end of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring (9), and the other end of the movable spring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter screen (7).

4. The future rural domestic wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (6) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box cover (2), and the bottom end of the scraper (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the processing box (1).

5. The future rural domestic wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gear (5) meshes with the left side wall of the filter screen (7), and the filter screen (7) is slidably connected to the right side wall of the fixing plate (8).

6. The future rural domestic wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the extrusion plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box cover (2).

7. The future rural domestic wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cam (4) is in contact with the outer wall of the extrusion plate (14), and the connecting rod (15) passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box cover (2).

8. The future rural domestic wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rod (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (10), the slider (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1).

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