Animal husbandry excrement deodorization treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and discloses an animal husbandry excrement deodorization treatment device which comprises a treatment barrel, a first motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the treatment barrel, two gears are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the treatment barrel, the two gears are in meshed connection, one gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A stirring frame is fixedly connected to the middles of the gears, a connecting pipe is connected to the upper surface of the treatment barrel in a penetrating mode, the connecting pipe is arranged on one side of one gear, and a deodorization assembly is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe. According to the utility model, solid-liquid separation of excrement is facilitated, appropriate deodorants can be respectively applied to solid excrement and liquid excrement, gas is adsorbed by water mist, the dust removal quality is further improved, meanwhile, the activated carbon plate is convenient to replace, the blockage of the solid excrement in the discharge pipe is effectively reduced, and the dust removal efficiency is improved. And the problems of slow blanking and difficult blanking are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, and in particular to a deodorization treatment device for animal manure. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry, as a component of agriculture, is one of the two pillars of agricultural production, alongside crop farming. It mainly utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and raising to convert plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy to produce livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. During the composting and decomposition of livestock manure, large amounts of malodorous gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and methane are produced. These gases are not only pungent and unpleasant to smell, but also pollute the atmospheric environment. Deodorization treatment can effectively reduce the emission of these harmful gases and improve air quality.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN210701665U discloses a livestock manure deodorization treatment device. Targeting biologically and chemically active conjugated double bonds, it can interact with different odors. It not only effectively absorbs odor molecules from the air but also alters the stereochemistry of the adsorbed odor molecules, making them easier to bind with. These molecules undergo chemical reactions, achieving complete deodorization and effective air purification. However, existing technologies have not yet been able to quickly and effectively apply this method to livestock manure treatment. Therefore, through the coordination of a water pump, horizontal pipe, and nozzles, external microbial filler liquid can be evenly sprayed into the manure. Through the physiological metabolism of microorganisms, odorous substances are transformed, effectively decomposing and removing the manure inside the tank, achieving the purpose of odor control. Furthermore, through the coordination of a horizontal bar, servo motor, and stirring blades, the microbial filler liquid and manure can be evenly mixed together, increasing the decomposition rate of gases inside the manure, ensuring a fresh environment, and improving the comfort of nearby residents.

[0004] When using the aforementioned deodorization device, it is convenient to evenly spray the external microbial filler liquid into the feces through the nozzle. However, when deodorizing feces, it is not convenient to separate the solid and liquid parts of the feces, thus making it difficult to deodorize the solid and liquid parts separately, which reduces the deodorization quality. Furthermore, when deodorizing, only activated carbon adsorption is used, which has a low deodorization efficiency for the dispersed gases. At the same time, it is not convenient to disassemble and replace the installed activated carbon plates, which easily leads to a decrease in adsorption efficiency after long-term use, thereby reducing the deodorization quality of the gases. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a livestock manure deodorization treatment device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a livestock manure deodorization treatment device, comprising a treatment tank, a first motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the treatment tank, two gears rotatably connected to the upper surface of the treatment tank, the two gears being meshed, one of the gears being fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a stirring frame being fixedly connected to the middle of the gear, a connecting pipe being connected through the upper surface of the treatment tank, the connecting pipe being disposed on one side of one of the gears, and a deodorization component being disposed at one end of the connecting pipe;

[0007] The deodorization component includes an annular tube, which is connected to one end of a connecting pipe. Multiple spray heads are connected to the lower surface of the annular tube. A feed pipe is connected to the upper surface of the treatment tank. A material blocking cap is threaded to one end of the feed pipe. The feed pipe is located on one side of one of the gears.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The treatment tank has an inner shell inside, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner shell. A dosing pipe is connected through the upper surface of the treatment tank. The dosing pipe is located on one side of another gear, and a sealing cap is threaded to one end of the dosing pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] An exhaust pipe is connected through one side of the treatment tank, and a mounting shell is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe. A threaded sleeve is connected through the lower surface of the mounting shell, and a bolt is threaded inside the threaded sleeve. An activated carbon plate is installed inside the mounting shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the activated carbon plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment tank. An inlet pipe is connected through the upper surface of the water tank, and a flow pipe is connected through the lower surface of the water tank. A water pump is connected through the middle of the flow pipe. The water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment tank. An arc-shaped pipe is connected through one end of the flow pipe, and multiple spray heads are connected through the lower surface of the arc-shaped pipe.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A discharge pipe is connected through one side of the inner shell, and a second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge pipe. A discharge assembly is provided at the output end of the second motor.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The discharge assembly includes a rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor. A spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A discharge pipe is connected through the lower surface of the discharge pipe, and a threaded cap is threaded to one end of the discharge pipe. A drain pipe is connected through one side of the processing tank, and a switch valve is connected through one end of the drain pipe.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. This utility model enhances the deodorization effect of the deodorization treatment device by setting up a deodorization component, which helps to separate solid and liquid feces, making it easier to add appropriate deodorizing agents to solid and liquid feces respectively. Under the action of stirring and mixing, it helps to improve the deodorization efficiency. At the same time, it facilitates the adsorption of gases by water mist, which helps to improve the dust removal quality of gases. It also facilitates the replacement of activated carbon plates, thereby maintaining the adsorption effect of activated carbon plates.

[0022] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the discharge component, helps to reduce the phenomenon of solid feces clogging inside the discharge pipe during the discharge of solid feces, which leads to slow and difficult discharge. It also facilitates the scraping of feces adhering to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, reducing the adhesion of feces inside the discharge pipe and thus reducing the phenomenon of feces being difficult to discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe structure proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inner shell proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped tube structure proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shell structure proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Processing tank; 2. First motor; 3. Gear; 4. Mixing rack; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Annular pipe; 7. Spray head; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Material blocking cover; 10. Inner shell; 11. Filter plate; 12. Dosing pipe; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Mounting shell; 16. Threaded sleeve; 17. Bolt; 18. Activated carbon plate; 19. Handle; 20. Water tank; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Flow pipe; 23. Water pump; 24. Arc-shaped pipe; 25. Spray head; 26. Discharge pipe; 27. Second motor; 28. Rotating rod; 29. ​​Spiral blade; 30. Scraper; 31. Discharge pipe; 32. Threaded cover; 33. Drain pipe; 34. Switch valve. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model provides a livestock manure deodorization treatment device, including a treatment tank 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the treatment tank 1. Two gears 3 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the treatment tank 1. The two gears 3 are meshed together. One of the gears 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2. A stirring frame 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 3. A connecting pipe 5 is connected through the upper surface of the treatment tank 1. The connecting pipe 5 is located on one side of one of the gears 3. A deodorization component is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 5. The stirring frame 4 is used to stir solid manure and liquid manure. The connection of the two gears 3 facilitates the indirect driving of the two stirring frames 4 to rotate simultaneously through the first motor 2.

[0033] The deodorizing component includes an annular pipe 6, which is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 5. Multiple spray heads 7 are connected to the lower surface of the annular pipe 6. A feed pipe 8 is connected to the upper surface of the treatment tank 1. A material blocking cover 9 is threaded to one end of the feed pipe 8. The feed pipe 8 is located on one side of one of the gears 3. The annular pipe 6 and the spray heads 7 facilitate the spraying of solid deodorizing agent into the interior of the inner shell 10.

[0034] As attached Figure 3As shown, the treatment tank 1 has an inner shell 10 inside. A filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner shell 10. A dosing pipe 12 is connected through the upper surface of the treatment tank 1. The dosing pipe 12 is located on one side of another gear 3. One end of the dosing pipe 12 is threadedly connected to a sealing cap 13. The filter plate 11 is used to filter the feces put into the inner shell 10, so that the liquid feces flow to the bottom of the treatment tank 1. The dosing pipe 12 is used to add liquid deodorant.

[0035] As attached Figure 4 As shown, an exhaust pipe 14 is connected through one side of the treatment tank 1. An installation shell 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 14. An arc-shaped pipe 24 is connected through one end of the flow pipe 22. Multiple spray heads 25 are connected through the lower surface of the arc-shaped pipe 24. The installation shell 15 is used for the installation of the activated carbon plate 18. The arc-shaped pipe 24 and the spray heads 25 are used for the spraying of water.

[0036] As attached Figure 5 As shown, a threaded sleeve 16 is connected through the lower surface of the mounting shell 15, and a bolt 17 is connected to the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 16 for fixing the installed activated carbon plate 18.

[0037] As attached Figure 6 As shown, an activated carbon plate 18 is provided inside the mounting shell 15, and a handle 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the activated carbon plate 18. The handle 19 is used to pull the activated carbon plate 18.

[0038] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a water tank 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment tank 1. A water inlet pipe 21 is connected through the upper surface of the water tank 20, and a flow pipe 22 is connected through the lower surface of the water tank 20. A water pump 23 is connected through the middle of the flow pipe 22. The water pump 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment tank 1. The water inlet pipe 21 is used to add water to the inside of the water tank 20, and the flow pipe 22 facilitates the flow of water.

[0039] As attached Figure 3 As shown, a discharge pipe 26 is connected through one side of the inner shell 10. A second motor 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge pipe 26. A discharge assembly is provided at the output end of the second motor 27. The discharge assembly includes a rotating rod 28, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 27. A spiral blade 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 28. A scraper 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 28. A discharge pipe 31 is connected through the lower surface of the discharge pipe 26. A threaded cap 32 is threadedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe 31. The discharge pipe 26 is used for discharging solid feces. The spiral blade 29 facilitates the transportation of solid feces, while the scraper 30 facilitates scraping the inner wall of the discharge pipe 26 to reduce feces adhesion.

[0040] As attached Figure 2As shown, a drain pipe 33 is connected through one side of the treatment tank 1, and a switch valve 34 is connected through one end of the drain pipe 33 for discharging liquid feces.

[0041] Working principle: When deodorizing feces, the material blocking cover 9 is opened first, and the material is fed into the inner shell 10 through the feed pipe 8. The liquid feces will flow to the bottom of the treatment tank 1 through the filter holes of the filter plate 11, while the solid feces remain inside the inner shell 10. Then, the first motor 2 is turned on, and its output end drives the corresponding gear 3 to rotate. Under the action of the meshing of the two gears 3, the other gear 3 is driven to rotate, so that the two gears 3 drive the corresponding stirring frame 4 to rotate at the same time, which helps to stir the solid and liquid feces simultaneously. Then, the solid deodorizing agent is connected to the connecting pipe 5 and transferred to the inside of the annular pipe 6. Then, the spray head 7 is used for spraying. At the same time, the liquid deodorizing agent is added into the inside of the treatment tank 1 through the dosing pipe 12 to remove dust from the liquid feces, thereby improving the dust removal quality.

[0042] When the gas generated during the process is discharged through the exhaust pipe 14, the water pump 23 is turned on, and the water inside the water tank 20 is transmitted to the inside of the arc-shaped pipe 24 through the flow pipe 22. The water is sprayed out through the spray head 25 to form a water mist, which helps to adsorb and capture the particles in the passing gas. Then, when the gas passes through the activated carbon plate 18, it is adsorbed and captured by the activated carbon plate 18 and discharged. When disassembling the activated carbon plate 18, the bolt 17 is turned to release the adhesion between one end of the bolt 17 and the activated carbon plate 18. Then, the handle 19 is pulled to pull the activated carbon plate 18 out of the mounting shell 15, which helps to replace the activated carbon plate 18.

[0043] When discharging solid feces, the second motor 27 is turned on. The output end of the second motor 27 drives the rotating rod 28 to rotate. When the rotating rod 28 rotates, it drives the spiral blade 29 and the scraper 30 to rotate, which transports the solid feces inside the discharge pipe 26. At the same time, the scraping action of the scraper 30 helps to scrape the inner wall of the discharge pipe 26, thereby discharging the feces from the discharge pipe 31.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Livestock manure deodorization treatment device comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (2), the upper surface of the processing bucket (1) is rotatably connected with two gears (3), the two gears (3) are in meshing connection, one of the gears (3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (2), the middle part of the gear (3) is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (4), the upper surface of the processing bucket (1) is throughly connected with a connecting pipe (5), the connecting pipe (5) is arranged on one side of one of the gears (3), one end of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a deodorization assembly; The deodorization assembly comprises an annular pipe (6), the annular pipe (6) is throughly connected with one end of the connecting pipe (5), the lower surface of the annular pipe (6) is throughly connected with a plurality of spray heads (7), the upper surface of the processing bucket (1) is throughly connected with a feeding pipe (8), one end of the feeding pipe (8) is threadedly connected with a blocking cover (9), the feeding pipe (8) is arranged on one side of one of the gears (3), the inside of the processing bucket (1) is provided with an inner shell (10), the lower surface of the inner shell (10) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (11), the upper surface of the processing bucket (1) is throughly connected with a dosing pipe (12), the dosing pipe (12) is arranged on one side of the other gear (3), one end of the dosing pipe (12) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover (13).

2. The livestock manure deodorization treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the processing bucket (1) is throughly connected with an exhaust pipe (14), one end of the exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a mounting shell (15), the lower surface of the mounting shell (15) is throughly connected with a threaded sleeve (16), the inside of the threaded sleeve (16) is threadedly connected with a bolt (17).

3. The livestock manure deodorization treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The inside of the mounting shell (15) is provided with an activated carbon plate (18), one side of the activated carbon plate (18) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (19).

4. The livestock manure deodorization treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the processing bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (20), the upper surface of the water tank (20) is throughly connected with a water inlet pipe (21), the lower surface of the water tank (20) is throughly connected with a circulation pipe (22), the middle part of the circulation pipe (22) is throughly connected with a water pump (23), the water pump (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing bucket (1), one end of the circulation pipe (22) is throughly connected with an arc-shaped pipe (24), the lower surface of the arc-shaped pipe (24) is throughly connected with a plurality of spray heads (25).

5. The livestock manure deodorizing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the inner shell (10) is throughly connected with a discharge pipe (26), one end of the discharge pipe (26) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (27), the output end of the second motor (27) is provided with a discharging assembly.

6. The livestock manure deodorizing treatment apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The discharging assembly comprises a rotating rod (28), the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (27), the outside of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (29), one end of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with a scraping rod (30).

7. The livestock manure deodorization treatment apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The lower surface of the discharge pipe (26) is connected with a lower discharge pipe (31) in penetration, one end of the lower discharge pipe (31) is connected with a threaded cover (32) in penetration, one side of the processing barrel (1) is connected with a liquid discharge pipe (33) in penetration, one end of the liquid discharge pipe (33) is connected with an on-off valve (34) in penetration.

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