Crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete component in constructional engineering
By designing a crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete components using a coating roller and a drive motor, the problems of low repair efficiency and high labor intensity in existing technologies have been solved, achieving rapid and efficient crack repair.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
Smart Images

Figure CN224078747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering equipment technology, specifically a device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Cracks in precast concrete components are physical structural changes caused by internal and external factors. Cracks are a major cause of reduced load-bearing capacity, durability, and waterproofing of concrete structures. If the cracks are not particularly severe and only cause leakage, a caulking method can be used. A V-shaped groove is chiseled along the crack, debris is removed, and the area is rinsed clean with water. Next, a layer of waterproofing solution is applied to the surface of the crack for repair.
[0003] In the process of repairing cracks in precast concrete components, the adhesive is applied manually to the cracks using a brush. This method is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient, making it unsuitable for the rapid repair of large numbers of cracks. To address these issues, this application proposes a device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction includes a gun-shaped handle, an installation cover connected to the end of the gun-shaped handle, a brush roller rotatably mounted inside the installation cover, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the end surface of the installation cover, and the power output end of the drive motor fixedly connected to the end of the brush roller.
[0007] The inner cavity of the mounting cover is provided with guide grooves with a set direction at both ends, and the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected to both ends of the adjusting coating scraper. A cleaning scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom front end of the inner cavity of the mounting cover, and the top of the cleaning scraper and the bottom of the adjusting coating scraper both abut against the surface of the coating roller.
[0008] The upper surface of the gun-shaped handle is equipped with a liquid storage chamber, the bottom of which is connected to the mounting cover via a conduit, and a valve is installed on the conduit.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner cavity of the coating roller forms a liquid storage cavity, which is located between the impurity removal scraper and the liquid adjustment scraper.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an adjusting screw is threaded through the top center of the mounting cover, a bearing seat is connected to the bottom of the adjusting screw, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting coating scraper, and a locking nut is threaded onto the surface of the adjusting screw.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide rod is installed on the upper surface of the adjusting coating scraper, and the guide rod is arranged symmetrically.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide hole is provided through the upper surface of the mounting cover at a position corresponding to the guide rod, and the guide rod is inserted into the guide hole.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sealing sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the guide hole and the lower surface of the locking nut, and the sealing sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cover.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a liquid storage tank is further included, the upper surface of which is provided with an injection port and a vent valve, and the wrench switch on the gun-shaped handle is electrically connected to a drive motor.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
[0016] The adhesive in the storage chamber adheres to the surface of the coating roller. The drive motor can drive the coating roller. The coating roller is moved at the crack by controlling the gun-shaped handle. The coating roller continuously carries out the adhesive during rotation and applies the adhesive to the crack. This can achieve rapid glue filling and repair of cracks, and the crack repair is more efficient and labor-saving.
[0017] By rotating the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw pushes the adjusting coating scraper to move under the action of the surface thread. The guide rod and guide hole match to guide the movement of the adjusting coating scraper. By fine-tuning the distance between the adjusting coating scraper and the coating roller, the amount of adhesive adhering to the surface of the coating roller can be adjusted, so as to quickly adjust the coating thickness when repairing cracks. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete components in building engineering.
[0020] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage chamber in a crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete components in building engineering.
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation cover structure in a crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete components in building engineering.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coating roller structure in a device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Gun handle; 2. Mounting cover; 3. Coating roller; 4. Drive motor; 5. Liquid storage chamber; 6. Adjusting coating scraper; 7. Impurity removal scraper; 8. Adjusting screw; 9. Locking nut; 10. Guide rod; 11. Sealing sleeve; 12. Guide hole; 13. Liquid storage tank; 14. Injection port; 15. Vent valve. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction includes a gun-shaped handle 1, an installation cover 2 connected to the end of the gun-shaped handle 1, a brush roller 3 rotatably installed inside the cavity of the installation cover 2, a drive motor 4 fixedly installed on the end surface of the installation cover 2, and the power output end of the drive motor 4 fixedly connected to the end of the brush roller 3.
[0026] The inner cavity of the mounting cover 2 is provided with guide grooves with a set direction at both ends, and the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected to both ends of the adjusting coating scraper 6. A cleaning scraper 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom front end of the inner cavity of the mounting cover 2. The top of the cleaning scraper 7 and the bottom of the adjusting coating scraper 6 are both in contact with the surface of the coating roller 3.
[0027] The upper surface of the gun handle 1 is equipped with a liquid storage chamber 5. The bottom of the liquid storage chamber 5 is connected to the mounting cover 2 through a conduit, and a valve is installed on the conduit.
[0028] The adhesive in the storage tank 13 flows into the storage chamber 5 under the action of gravity. The storage chamber 5 is located inside the mounting cover 2, and the adhesive is blocked at both ends of the storage chamber 5 by adjusting the coating scraper 6 and the impurity removal scraper 7 respectively. The adhesive in the storage chamber 5 adheres to the surface of the coating roller 3. The drive motor 4 can drive the coating roller 3. The coating roller 3 is moved at the crack by the gun-shaped handle 1. The coating roller 3 continuously carries out the adhesive during the rotation and applies the adhesive to the crack. This can realize the rapid glue filling and repair of the crack, and the crack repair is more efficient and labor-saving.
[0029] The inner cavity of the coating roller 3 forms a liquid storage cavity 5, which is located between the impurity removal scraper 7 and the liquid adjustment scraper 6.
[0030] An adjusting screw 8 is threaded through the top center of the mounting cover 2. The bottom of the adjusting screw 8 is connected to a bearing seat. The bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting coating scraper 6. A locking nut 9 is threaded on the surface of the adjusting screw 8.
[0031] By rotating the adjusting screw 8, the adjusting screw 8 pushes the adjusting coating scraper 6 to move under the action of the surface thread, which can fine adjust the adjusting coating scraper 6. At the same time, the locking nut 9 can lock the adjusting screw 8.
[0032] The upper surface of the adjusting coating scraper 6 is equipped with guide rods 10, which are arranged symmetrically.
[0033] A guide hole 12 is provided through the upper surface of the mounting cover 2 at a position corresponding to the guide rod 10. The guide rod 10 is inserted into the guide hole 12. The guide rod 10 and the guide hole 12 can play a guiding role in adjusting the lifting of the coating scraper 6.
[0034] Both the inner wall of the guide hole 12 and the lower surface of the locking nut 9 are provided with sealing sleeves 11. The sealing sleeves 11 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cover 2. The sealing sleeves 11 abut against the surface of the guide rod 10. The locking nut 9 presses down on the sealing sleeves 11, which can seal the connection between the guide hole 12 and the guide rod 10 and the connection between the adjusting screw 8 and the mounting cover 2.
[0035] It also includes a liquid storage tank 13, on the upper surface of which is provided with a liquid injection port 14 and a vent valve 15. The wrench switch on the gun-shaped handle 1 is electrically connected to the drive motor 4. The liquid can be conveniently injected into the liquid storage tank 13 through the liquid injection port 14. After the liquid flows out of the liquid storage tank 13, the outside air can enter the liquid storage tank 13 through the vent valve 15 to ensure the pressure balance inside the liquid storage tank 13.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: An external power supply is connected to the wrench switch on the gun-shaped handle 1 of this device. Adhesive is poured into the storage tank 13. Under the action of gravity, the adhesive flows into the storage chamber 5, which is located inside the mounting cover 2. The two ends of the storage chamber 5 are blocked by the adjusting scraper 6 and the impurity removal scraper 7, respectively. The adhesive in the storage chamber 5 adheres to the surface of the coating roller 3. The drive motor 4 drives the coating roller 3. By controlling the movement of the coating roller 3 at the crack through the gun-shaped handle 1, the coating roller 3 continuously carries out the adhesive during rotation and applies it to the crack, thus achieving… The system allows for rapid glue injection repair of cracks, making crack repair more efficient and labor-saving. The impurity scraper 7 can scrape off sand and gravel adhering to the surface of the coating roller 3, preventing sand and gravel from entering the liquid storage chamber 5. By rotating the adjusting screw 8, the adjusting screw 8 pushes the adjusting coating scraper 6 to move under the action of the surface thread. The guide rod 10 and the guide hole 12 are matched to guide the movement of the adjusting coating scraper 6. By fine-tuning the distance between the adjusting coating scraper 6 and the coating roller 3, the amount of glue adhering to the surface of the coating roller 3 can be adjusted, so as to quickly adjust the coating thickness when repairing cracks.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction, characterized in that: Includes a gun-shaped handle (1), with a mounting cover (2) connected to the end of the gun-shaped handle (1), a coating roller (3) rotatably mounted inside the mounting cover (2), and a drive motor (4) fixedly mounted on the end surface of the mounting cover (2), with the power output end of the drive motor (4) fixedly connected to the end of the coating roller (3). The inner cavity of the mounting cover (2) is provided with guide grooves with a setting direction at both ends, and the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected to both ends of the adjusting coating scraper (6). A cleaning scraper (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom front end of the inner cavity of the mounting cover (2). The top of the cleaning scraper (7) and the bottom of the adjusting coating scraper (6) are both in contact with the surface of the coating roller (3). The upper surface of the gun handle (1) is equipped with a liquid storage chamber (5), the bottom of which is connected to the mounting cover (2) via a conduit, and a valve is installed on the conduit.
2. The device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the coating roller (3) forms a liquid storage cavity (5), which is located between the impurity removal scraper (7) and the adjusting coating scraper (6).
3. The device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting cover (2) has an adjusting screw (8) threaded through the top center. The bottom of the adjusting screw (8) is connected to a bearing seat. The bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting coating scraper (6). The surface of the adjusting screw (8) is threaded with a locking nut (9).
4. A crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete components in building engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper surface of the adjusting coating scraper (6) is equipped with guide rods (10), which are arranged symmetrically.
5. A crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete components in building engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting cover (2) has a guide hole (12) through which the guide rod (10) is located on the upper surface of the cover (2). The guide rod (10) is inserted into the guide hole (12).
6. A crack prevention and repair device for precast concrete components in building engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the guide hole (12) and the lower surface of the locking nut (9) are both provided with sealing sleeves (11), and the sealing sleeves (11) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cover (2).
7. A device for preventing and repairing cracks in precast concrete components for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a liquid storage tank (13), on the upper surface of which is provided an injection port (14) and a vent valve (15), and the wrench switch on the gun-shaped handle (1) is electrically connected to the drive motor (4).