Textile fabric shrinkage rate batch detection equipment

By designing a combination of outer frame, conveying mechanism, fixing frame and clamping parts, the problems of existing equipment being unable to dry in batches and inconvenient to fix are solved, and efficient and accurate detection of shrinkage rate of textile fabrics is achieved.

CN224081635UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03ZHONGLIAN QUALITY INSPECTION (WUHAN) TESTING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shrinkage testing equipment does not support batch drying testing of fabrics and is inconvenient to fix, affecting testing efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

A batch shrinkage detection device for textile fabrics was designed, comprising an outer frame, a conveying mechanism, a fixing frame, and clamping components. The conveying mechanism uses belt drive and a drive motor to move the fixing frame vertically. Combined with magnetic clamping components and a sawtooth design, multiple adjustable drying and detection stations are achieved, ensuring stable clamping and movement of the fabric.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of batch testing of shrinkage rate of textile fabrics, reduces labor intensity, and ensures the reliability of test data.

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Abstract

The utility model provides batch detection equipment for the shrinkage rate of textile fabrics, and belongs to the technical field of textile detection. The two groups of conveying mechanisms are vertically arranged on the two side walls of the frame; each fixing frame is connected between the two conveying mechanisms, and the multiple fixing frames are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction and can move in the vertical direction under driving of the conveying mechanisms, so that the height position of the fixing frames can be adjusted. The textile fabric shrinkage rate batch detection device has the advantages that the outer frame, the conveying mechanism, the fixing frame, the clamping piece and the like are arranged, so that a plurality of adjustable batch airing detection stations are arranged in the outer frame, the conveying mechanism is arranged in a belt transmission mode, and the batch airing detection stations can be adjusted through cooperation of the rotating piece and the driving motor. The fixing frame can be stably driven to move in the vertical direction, and the fixing frame and the conveying mechanism are connected in an embedded mode through the supporting blocks and the supporting grooves.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile testing technology, and in particular to a batch testing device for shrinkage rate of textile fabrics. Background Technology

[0002] Shrinkage rate is an important indicator in the evaluation of textile fabric production quality. If the shrinkage rate of the finished product is too high, it will affect the size of the textile fabric after washing, causing the garment to shrink, resulting in deformation and affecting the appearance of the clothing, making it neither aesthetically pleasing nor conducive to warmth.

[0003] When testing the shrinkage of fabric, the fabric is usually cut to a specified size, then simulated by washing and drying, and the size is measured. The measured data is compared with the data at the time of initial cutting to detect the shrinkage rate of the fabric.

[0004] Existing shrinkage testing equipment provides locations for drying fabrics to measure shrinkage after drying. However, the drying locations are limited, and it does not support the drying and testing of multiple batches of fabrics, which affects the testing efficiency. In addition, it is relatively troublesome to fix it, which is not conducive to the rapid drying and testing of batches of fabrics. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a batch shrinkage rate testing device for textile fabrics to solve the problems that existing shrinkage rate testing devices do not support batch fabric drying testing and are inconvenient to fix.

[0006] This utility model provides a batch shrinkage rate testing device for textile fabrics, comprising: an outer frame; two sets of conveying mechanisms vertically arranged on the two side walls of the frame; multiple fixed frames, each fixed frame connected between the two conveying mechanisms, the multiple fixed frames being spaced apart in the vertical direction and capable of moving in the vertical direction under the drive of the conveying mechanisms, so that their height position can be adjusted; and multiple clamping members, each fixed frame having multiple clamping members, each clamping member including two detachable clamping parts, each clamping part having a magnetic element that can attract each other on the side close to each other, the two clamping parts being attracted by the magnetic elements to abut against each other to clamp the fabric to be dried and tested, and the fixed frames providing multiple placement positions in the vertical and horizontal directions to facilitate the simultaneous placement of batches of fabrics into the outer frame.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the conveying mechanisms includes two rotating components, a conveyor belt, and a drive motor. Each rotating component includes a rotating shaft and a pulley connected thereto. The conveyor belt is tensioned between the two pulleys. The two rotating components are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the frame. The two rotating components at corresponding heights in the two conveying mechanisms rotate synchronously through shaft transmission. The output end of the drive motor is connected to one of the rotating components.

[0008] Furthermore, a support block is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and a support groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame, with each support block correspondingly embedded into a support groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing frame is a rectangular frame, and fixing slots for inserting multiple clamping components are provided on two opposite sides of its rectangular structure.

[0010] Furthermore, both clamping parts of the clamping member are semi-cylindrical rods, and after the two clamping parts are magnetically abutted, they form a cylindrical rod. The fixing groove is an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the diameter of the clamping member.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a washing machine, which is disposed on one side of the frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a tray is provided on one side of the frame, and a placement slot is provided on the tray.

[0013] Furthermore, the placement groove is arc-shaped and corresponds to the clamping member, so that the clamping member fits into the interior of the placement groove.

[0014] Furthermore, ventilation panels are provided on each side and top surface of the frame, and the ventilation panels have a mesh structure.

[0015] Furthermore, both clamping members have serrations on their sides that are close to each other, and the serrations on the two clamping members are compatible.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiments of this utility model are as follows: The batch shrinkage rate testing equipment for textile fabrics of this utility model, through the setting of an outer frame, a conveying mechanism, a fixed frame, and clamping components, allows the outer frame to have multiple adjustable batch drying and testing stations. The conveying mechanism adopts a belt drive method, and through the cooperation of rotating parts and a drive motor, it can stably drive the fixed frame to move in the vertical direction. The fixed frame and the conveying mechanism are connected by embedded support blocks and support grooves, ensuring stability during movement. At the same time, the design of the fixed groove on the fixed frame allows the clamping components to be arranged in an orderly manner, improving space utilization. The clamping components adopt magnetic adsorption and sawtooth design, which can firmly clamp the fabric and prevent the fabric from sliding or falling off during the testing process, ensuring the accuracy of the test data. In terms of structural design, the components of this utility model are closely coordinated, which effectively improves the efficiency and accuracy of batch shrinkage rate testing of textile fabrics, reduces labor intensity, and has good application prospects and promotion value. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the batch shrinkage rate testing equipment for textile fabrics of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the batch shrinkage rate testing equipment for textile fabrics of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame and clamping components of the batch testing equipment for shrinkage rate of textile fabrics according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 101. Ventilation panel; 2. Conveyor belt; 201. Support block; 3. Fixing frame; 301. Fixing groove; 302. Support groove; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Tray; 501. Placement groove; 6. Fabric; 7. Washing machine; 8. Clamping parts; 801. Magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description presents a preferred embodiment of several possible embodiments of this utility model, intended to provide a basic understanding of the utility model, but not intended to identify the key or decisive elements of the utility model or to limit the scope of protection sought.

[0022] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0023] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures. Also, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the figures are not drawn to actual scale.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The present invention provides a batch testing device for shrinkage rate of textile fabrics, including a rectangular outer frame 1, multiple fixed frames 3 and multiple clamping parts 8, and two sets of conveying mechanisms 2 are vertically installed on the inner walls of both sides of the outer frame 1.

[0027] Each set of conveying mechanisms 2 consists of two rotating parts 4, a conveyor belt and a drive motor. The rotating parts 4 include a rotating shaft and a pulley, and the conveyor belt is tensioned between the two pulleys.

[0028] It should be noted that the two rotating parts 4 are vertically fixed on the inner wall of the outer frame 1. The rotating parts 4 at corresponding heights in the two sets of conveying mechanisms 2 are connected by shaft transmission to achieve synchronous rotation. The output end of the drive motor is connected to one of the rotating parts 4 to provide power to the conveying mechanism 2.

[0029] Two rotating parts 4 are rotatably connected to the bottom and top of the frame 1 respectively, and can drive the conveyor belt to move vertically by a drive motor.

[0030] Furthermore, multiple support blocks 201 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt to support the fixed frame 3. The conveyor belt and support blocks 201 can be made of hard rubber, which can provide a certain support effect while tensioning the transmission.

[0031] In this embodiment, the fixing frame 3 is a rectangular frame with a support groove 302 at its bottom that matches the support block 201. Each support block 201 is embedded in the corresponding support groove 302, so that the fixing frame 3 can be stably installed on the conveying mechanism 2 and move vertically with the drive of the conveying mechanism 2.

[0032] Multiple fixing slots 301 are provided on the two opposite sides of the fixing frame 3 for placing clamping parts 8. By setting the fixing slots 301 in this way, multiple clamping parts 8 placed on the fixing frame 3 can be distributed in the front-back direction on the same height plane for batch clamping of textile fabrics.

[0033] In this embodiment, the clamping member 8 consists of two detachable semi-cylindrical rods, each of which has a magnet 801 on its inner side.

[0034] When the magnets 801 of the two semi-cylindrical rods approach each other, they attract each other due to magnetic force, and the two clamping parts come together to form a complete cylindrical rod for clamping the fabric.

[0035] It should be noted that the fixing groove 301 is an arc-shaped groove that matches the diameter of the clamping member 8, ensuring that the clamping member 8 can be stably placed on the fixing frame 3. At the same time, the fixing groove 301 can also fix the clamping member 8 and prevent the two semi-cylindrical rods from separating.

[0036] In another embodiment, the clamping member 8 is configured as two detachable prism bars, and the fixing groove 301 is configured in a shape corresponding to them, such that the rotation of the clamping member 8 relative to the fixing groove 301 is restricted.

[0037] A washing machine 7 is provided on one side of the outer frame 1 for washing the fabric. The washing machine 7 is a washing machine in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The washing machine 7 complies with the fabric cleaning standard in GB / T8629-2017 Textile Testing Household Washing and Drying Procedures and is used to simulate the washing process of the fabric 6.

[0038] After washing, the fabric is clamped on the clamping member 8, and the fixed frame 3 is lifted into the outer frame 1 by the conveying mechanism 2 for drying. Ventilation plates 101 are installed on each side and top of the outer frame 1. The ventilation plates 101 adopt a mesh structure to ensure smooth air circulation inside the outer frame 1 and to provide ventilation, so as to simulate the process of the fabric drying in the natural environment.

[0039] In addition, in order to facilitate the fixing and drying of the fabric 6, a tray 5 is provided on the other side of the outer frame 1. The tray 5 has multiple arc-shaped placement slots 501. The placement slots 501 match the shape of the clamping member 8, so that the clamping member 8 can be placed in the placement slots 501 in a close fit. The washed fabric 6 can be unfolded on the tray 5.

[0040] Specifically, one half of the cylindrical rod can be placed inside the placement groove 501, then one side of the unfolded fabric 6 can be placed on the half-cylindrical rod, and then the other half of the cylindrical rod can be placed on the fabric 6, thereby completing the clamping and fixing of the fabric 6 by the two half-cylindrical rods.

[0041] On the side face of the two clamping members 8 that are close to each other, there are also matching serrations. When the clamping member 8 clamps the fabric, the serrations can increase the friction and further improve the clamping stability of the fabric, preventing the fabric from sliding or falling off during the inspection process.

[0042] In use, this utility model first simulates washing a batch of fabrics 6 using a washing machine 7, then takes out the fabrics 6 one by one and places them on a tray 5 to unfold them. Then, a half-cylindrical rod is placed inside the placement groove 501, and one side of the unfolded fabric 6 is placed on the half-cylindrical rod. Then, the other half-cylindrical rod is placed on the fabric 6. The two half-cylindrical rods are attached to each other to clamp the fabric 6 and combine them into a cylindrical clamping member 8.

[0043] Then, the end of the clamping member 8 that fixes the fabric 6 is placed into the fixing groove 301. Since the diameter of the clamping member 8 is the same as the width of the fixing groove 301, it is convenient for the end of the clamping member 8 to be embedded into the interior of the fixing groove 301, so that the fixing groove 301 fixes the clamping member 8 and prevents the two semi-cylindrical rods from separating. After the fabric 6 is placed on a fixing frame 3, the fixing frame 3 is placed into the frame 1, so that the support block 201 is embedded into the support groove 302 at the bottom of the fixing frame 3, thereby making it easy to fix the fixing frame 3 on the conveyor belt.

[0044] Then, the drive motor drives the rotating part 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt to move vertically through the pulley, causing the fixed frame 3 on the conveyor belt to move upward and move to the top of the frame 1. In this way, the fixed frames 3 for fixing multiple pieces of fabric 6 are placed in layers inside the frame 1, and the batch of fabric 6 is dried by the natural environment. After drying, the fabric 6 can be removed one by one for size measurement.

[0045] In this document, the directional terms such as front, back, top, and bottom are defined based on the position of the components in the accompanying drawings and their relative positions to each other, solely for the purpose of clarity and convenience in expressing the technical solution. It should be understood that these are relative concepts and can vary depending on different methods of use and placement; the use of these directional terms should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0046] Where there is no conflict, the above embodiments and features described herein can be combined with each other.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A textile fabric shrinkage batch detection device, characterized in that, It includes: Frame (1); Two groups of conveying mechanisms (2) are vertically arranged on the two side walls of the frame (1); A plurality of fixing frames (3) are connected between the two conveying mechanisms (2), a plurality of the fixing frames (3) are spaced apart in the vertical direction and can move along the vertical direction under the drive of the conveying mechanism (2), so that the height position can be adjusted; And a plurality of clamping pieces (8) are placed on each fixing frame (3), each clamping piece (8) includes two detachable clamping parts, and the side of the two clamping parts close to each other is provided with magnetic pieces that can be attracted to each other, the two clamping parts are attracted to each other by the magnetic pieces to clamp the cloth to be dried and detected, and the fixing frame (3) provides a plurality of placement positions in the vertical and horizontal directions to facilitate batch cloth to be placed in the frame (1).

2. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each conveying mechanism (2) includes two rotating members (4), a conveying belt and a drive motor, the rotating member (4) includes a rotating shaft and a pulley connected thereto, the conveying belt is tensioned between the two pulleys, the two rotating members (4) are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the frame (1), and the corresponding height of the two rotating members (4) in the two conveying mechanisms (2) are synchronously rotated by shaft transmission, and the output end of the drive motor is connected with one of the rotating members (4).

3. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with a support block (201), and the bottom of the fixing frame (3) is provided with a support groove (302), and each support block (201) is embedded into the support groove (302).

4. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (3) is a rectangular frame, and opposite edges of the rectangular structure are provided with fixing grooves (301) for placing a plurality of clamping pieces (8).

5. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two clamping parts of the clamping piece (8) are both semi-cylindrical rods, and form a cylindrical rod after being magnetically attracted and closed.

6. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection device of claim 1, wherein: It also includes a washing machine (7) arranged on one side of the frame (1).

7. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection device of claim 5, wherein: One side of the frame (1) is provided with a tray (5), and the tray (5) is provided with a placement groove (501).

8. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection device of claim 7, wherein: The placement groove (501) is arc-shaped, and the placement groove (501) corresponds to the clamping piece (8), so that the clamping piece (8) is placed in the inside of the placement groove (501).

9. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection device of claim 1, wherein: Each side and top surface of the frame (1) is provided with a ventilation plate (101), and the ventilation plate (101) is a mesh structure.

10. The textile fabric shrinkage batch detection device of claim 1, wherein: The side of the two clamping pieces (8) close to each other is provided with a sawtooth, and the sawteeth on the two clamping pieces (8) are adapted to each other.