Adjustable cable extruder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, and one embodiment of the utility model provides a cable adjustable extruder which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an extruder body, one end of the extruder body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the extruder body is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential face of the rotating shaft, an air blower is arranged on the side face of the cover plate, a condensing device is arranged on the circumferential face of the extruder body, the bottom of a condenser is fixedly connected to the circumferential face of the extruder body, a connecting pipe is arranged on the side face of the condenser, and a condensing pipe is inserted into one end of the connecting pipe. And one end of the condensation pipe is fixedly connected with a condensation ring, the circumferential surface of the condensation ring is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a motor. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, a cable cannot be rapidly formed and extruded is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of cable technology, and more specifically, to an adjustable cable extruder. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is a conductive line composed of multiple conductors, used to transmit electrical energy, signals, or other types of energy.

[0003] An adjustable cable extruder (publication number: CN 222319855 U) disclosed includes a mounting frame. An extruder body is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame. An extrusion head is fixedly connected to the surface of the extruder body. A feeding hopper is slidably connected to the surface of the extruder body. An adjustment device is provided on the surface of the extruder body. The adjustment device includes four telescopic rods, all of which are fixedly connected to the surface of the extruder body. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end of each of the four telescopic rods away from the extruder body. Four arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate. This disclosure, by setting the adjustment device, allows operators to adjust the cable extrusion efficiency and ensure the quality stability of the extruded cable according to the raw material feeding speed. It also allows the feeding hopper to adapt to raw materials of different sizes for feeding.

[0004] The mounting frame, extruder body, extrusion head and other components in the above application work together to ensure the quality stability of cable extrusion based on the feeding speed of raw materials, but cannot achieve the effect of accelerating cable cooling and forming. Therefore, we propose an adjustable cable extruder. Utility Model Content

[0005] This disclosure proposes an adjustable cable extruder, which solves a problem in the related art regarding adjustable cable extruders.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a cable-adjustable extruder, comprising: a base, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, an extruder body fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to one end of the extruder body, a cover plate fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, a blower disposed on the side of the cover plate, and a condensation device disposed on the circumferential surface of the extruder body.

[0007] The condensation device includes a condenser, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the extruder body. A connecting pipe is provided on the side of the condenser, one end of which is inserted into a condenser tube. A condenser ring is fixedly connected to one end of the condenser tube, and a threaded rod is threaded onto the circumferential surface of the condenser ring. A motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The motor drives the threaded rod to precisely adjust the position of the condenser ring, making the adjustment of the condenser ring more flexible and allowing for optimization of the condensation process as needed. This design improves condensation efficiency, enhances system adjustability, and makes the condensation process more stable and efficient.

[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the adjustable cable extruder disclosed herein, an iron core is further included: the motor is fixedly connected to its side. This enhances mechanical stability and assists in cooling, significantly improving the performance and efficiency of the condensation device.

[0009] The support plate consists of three plates. The design of these three support plates significantly improves the overall stability and reliability of the equipment by balancing the load, enhancing stability, increasing structural rigidity, and optimizing the layout.

[0010] The circumferential surface of the condensation ring is slidably connected to the inner surface of the iron core. This slidable connection provides greater flexibility, precise adjustment capability, and smooth operation, and also helps to reduce friction, wear, absorb shock, and optimize the heat exchange process.

[0011] The inner surface of the iron core is located on the displacement trajectory of the condensation ring. This design enables the equipment to operate under efficient and precise conditions, improving performance and safety.

[0012] The condensation ring has condensation holes on its circumferential surface. The main functions of the condensation holes are to improve the condensation effect, facilitate the discharge of condensate, improve airflow control, and prevent system blockage or icing.

[0013] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure also provides an adjustable cable extruder, comprising: a peeling device disposed on the side of the condensation ring, the peeling device including a push rod fixedly connected to the side of the condensation ring, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side of the iron core, a peeling plate fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and a force-bearing plate fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. The peeling device disposed on the side of the condensation ring, through the cooperation of the push rod, rotating shaft, peeling plate, and force-bearing plate, primarily facilitates easier extrusion of the formed cable.

[0014] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an adjustable cable extruder further includes a force-bearing plate located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod. The force-bearing plate's location on the push rod's displacement trajectory primarily helps to evenly distribute the force applied to the peeling device, ensuring smooth and stable peeling action and effectively preventing excessive friction, misalignment, or component damage.

[0015] The inner surface of the cable lies on the displacement trajectory of the stripping plate. This alignment is primarily to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the cable stripping process and to protect the cable's internal structure.

[0016] A return torsion spring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and one end of the return torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side of the iron core. The main function of the connection between the return torsion spring, the rotating shaft, and the iron core is to provide a restoring force, ensuring that the rotating shaft can automatically return to its initial position after external force is applied, thereby increasing the stability and reliability of the system, reducing the risk of human error, and improving the working efficiency and self-recovery capability of the equipment.

[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of this disclosure are as follows:

[0018] 1. In this disclosure, components such as a condenser, a motor, a threaded rod, a condensing ring, and a condensing tube work together to achieve the following: When the condenser is started, it delivers cold air to the condensing tube through a connecting pipe, and then to the condensing ring through the condensing tube. The cold air is then dissipated through the condensing holes. When the motor is started, it drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod causes the condensing ring to move horizontally on the threaded rod. The horizontal movement of the condensing ring accelerates the cooling of the iron core, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling and forming of the cable and improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. This disclosure utilizes the coordinated operation of components such as a motor, threaded rod, condenser ring, push rod, and rotating shaft. Starting the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn causes the condenser ring to move horizontally. This horizontal movement of the condenser ring, in turn, causes the push rod to move horizontally, pushing the force plate to expand. This expansion movement of the force plate causes the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, which in turn causes the stripping plate to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the stripping plate then peels the cable formed on the iron core. Starting the blower then extrudes the formed cable. This achieves a more convenient cable extrusion process and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The preferred embodiments will now be described in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, with reference to the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages, and implementation methods of this disclosure.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of this disclosure;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of this disclosure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the condensation device structure disclosed herein;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stripping device structure disclosed herein;

[0025] Figure 5 For this disclosure Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Extruder body; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Cover plate; 6. Blower; 7. Condensing device; 8. Stripping device; 71. Condenser; 72. Condensing pipe; 73. Condensing ring; 74. Threaded rod; 75. Motor; 76. Iron core; 77. Connecting pipe; 78. Condensing hole; 81. Push rod; 82. Rotating shaft; 83. Stripping plate; 84. Force plate; 85. Return torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of this disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0029] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, it illustrates an adjustable cable extruder according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, comprising: a base 1, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an extruder body 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to one end of the extruder body 3, a cover plate 5 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 4, a blower 6 provided on the side of the cover plate 5, and a condensation device 7 provided on the circumferential surface of the extruder body 3.

[0032] The condensing device 7 includes a condenser 71, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the extruder body 3. A connecting pipe 77 is provided on the side of the condenser 71, one end of which is inserted into a condensing pipe 72. A condensing ring 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the condensing pipe 72. A threaded rod 74 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the condensing ring 73, and a motor 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 74. The motor 75 precisely adjusts the position of the condensing ring 73 by driving the threaded rod 74, making the adjustment of the condensing ring 73 more flexible and allowing for optimization of the condensation process as needed. This design improves condensation efficiency, enhances system adjustability, and makes the condensation process more stable and efficient.

[0033] In some examples, an iron core 76 is fixedly connected to the side of the motor 75. This enhances mechanical stability and assists in cooling, significantly improving the performance and efficiency of the condenser 7.

[0034] There are three support plates 2. The design of three support plates 2 can significantly improve the overall stability and reliability of the equipment by balancing the load, enhancing stability, improving structural rigidity, and optimizing the layout.

[0035] The circumferential surface of the condensation ring 73 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the iron core 76. This slidable connection provides greater flexibility, precise adjustment capability, and smooth operation, and helps reduce friction, wear, shock absorption, and optimize the heat exchange process.

[0036] The inner surface of the iron core 76 lies on the displacement trajectory of the condensation ring 73. This design enables the equipment to operate under efficient and precise conditions, improving performance and safety.

[0037] The condenser ring 73 has condensation holes 78 on its circumferential surface. The main functions of the condensation holes 78 are to improve the condensation effect, help drain condensate, improve airflow control, and prevent system blockage or icing.

[0038] For example, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the condenser 71 is started, and the condenser 71 delivers cold air to the condenser pipe 72 through the connecting pipe 77. The cold air is then delivered to the condenser ring 73 through the condenser pipe 72 and dissipated through the condenser hole 78. The motor 75 is started, and the motor 75 drives the threaded rod 74 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 74 causes the condenser ring 73 to move horizontally on the threaded rod 74. The horizontal movement of the condenser ring 73 accelerates the cooling of the iron core 76. When the cable is not formed, the condenser ring 73 does not move to the top of the threaded rod 74.

[0039] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this illustrates an adjustable cable extruder according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Its technical solution is largely the same as that of Embodiment 1, so only the differences are described in detail. These differences include: a peeling device 8 is provided on the side of the condensing ring 73. The peeling device 8 includes a push rod 81, which is fixedly connected to the side of the condensing ring 73. A rotating shaft 82 is rotatably connected to the side of the iron core 76. A peeling plate 83 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 82, and a force-bearing plate 84 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 82. The peeling device 8 provided on the side of the condensing ring 73, through the cooperation of the push rod 81, rotating shaft 82, peeling plate 83, and force-bearing plate 84, mainly facilitates the extrusion of the formed cable.

[0040] In some examples, the force plate 84 is located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod 81. The main function of the force plate 84 located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod 81 is to help to evenly distribute the force applied to the peeling device 8, ensuring that the peeling action is smooth and stable, and effectively avoiding excessive friction, displacement or component damage.

[0041] The inner surface of the cable lies on the displacement trajectory of the stripping plate 83. This is primarily to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the cable stripping process and to protect the cable's internal structure.

[0042] A return torsion spring 85 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 82, and one end of the return torsion spring 85 is fixedly connected to the side of the iron core 76. The main function of the connection between the return torsion spring 85 and the rotating shaft 82 and the iron core 76 is to provide a restoring force, ensuring that the rotating shaft 82 can automatically return to its initial position after external force is applied, thereby increasing the stability and reliability of the system, reducing the risk of human error, and improving the working efficiency and self-recovery capability of the equipment.

[0043] For example, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the motor 75 is started, driving the threaded rod 74 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 74 causes the condensing ring 73 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the condensing ring 73 causes the push rod 81 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the push rod 81 pushes the force plate 84 to expand. The expansion movement of the force plate 84 causes the rotating shaft 82 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating shaft 82 causes the stripping plate 83 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the stripping plate 83 strips the cable formed on the iron core 76. The blower 6 is started, and the blower 6 extrudes the formed cable. When the force plate 84 loses its thrust, the reset torsion spring 85 drives the rotating shaft 82 to rotate and reset through its own torque. The stripping plate 83 is then reset through the rotating shaft 82.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A cable adjustable extruder characterized by, The utility model relates to an extruder, including base (1), the top fixed connection of base (1) has support plate (2), the top fixed connection of support plate (2) has extruder body (3), one end of extruder body (3) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft (4), the circumferential surface of rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with cover plate (5), the side of cover plate (5) is provided with air blower (6), and the circumferential surface of extruder body (3) is provided with condensing device (7); The condensing device (7) includes a condensing machine (71) fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the extruder body (3) at the bottom, a connecting pipe (77) provided on the side of the condensing machine (71), a condensing pipe (72) inserted into one end of the connecting pipe (77), a condensing ring (73) fixedly connected to one end of the condensing pipe (72), a threaded rod (74) threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the condensing ring (73), and a motor (75) fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (74).

2. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that The motor (75) is fixedly connected to the side of the iron core (76).

3. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that The support plate (2) is provided with three.

4. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 3, wherein The circumferential surface of the condensing ring (73) is slidably connected to the inner side of the iron core (76).

5. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 4, characterized in that The inner side of the iron core (76) is located on the displacement track of the condensing ring (73).

6. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 5, wherein, The circumferential surface of the condensing ring (73) is provided with a condensing hole (78).

7. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 6, characterized in that The condensing ring (73) is provided with a stripping device (8) on the side, the stripping device (8) includes a jacking rod (81) fixedly connected to the side of the condensing ring (73), a rotating shaft (82) rotatably connected to the side of the iron core (76), a stripping plate (83) fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (82), and a stress plate (84) fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (82).

8. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 7, characterized in that The stress plate (84) is located on the displacement track of the jacking rod (81).

9. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 8, characterized in that The inner side of the cable is located on the displacement track of the stripping plate (83).

10. A cable adjustable extruder according to claim 9, characterized in that The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected with a reset torsional spring (85), and one end of the reset torsional spring (85) is fixedly connected to the side of the iron core (76).

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