High-low voltage power distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and discloses a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet with a good heat dissipation function, which comprises a cabinet and a cabinet door, a first heat dissipation assembly is inserted in the center of one end, far away from the cabinet, of the cabinet door, and a positioning column is arranged at one end, close to the cabinet, of the cabinet door. According to the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet with the good heat dissipation function, the first heat dissipation assembly and the cabinet door are installed in an inserted mode, the installation plate is installed on the inner side of the cabinet door, the positioning columns are just inserted into the installation holes, then the first heat dissipation assembly can be rapidly fixed by rotating a hand wheel, and therefore the detachable design of the first heat dissipation assembly is achieved; the heat exchange area with the interior of the cabinet can be effectively increased by arranging heat dissipation fins, then heat is discharged in time in cooperation with a first heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation effect of the power distribution cabinet is further improved in cooperation with two second heat dissipation assemblies; and the risk of electric appliance damage caused by over-high temperature of electric appliances in the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, specifically a high and low voltage power distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function. Background Technology

[0002] High and low voltage switchgear, as the name suggests, are power distribution equipment used in power supply systems for power distribution, control, metering, and cable connection. Power supply bureaus and substations generally use high voltage switchgear.

[0003] However, existing high and low voltage switchgear has certain shortcomings in use. Currently, it simply relies on ventilation holes for heat dissipation, which is inefficient. Overheating of internal electrical components can damage them and even cause fires, making its heat dissipation practically ineffective. Some switchgear uses fans for cooling, with dust filters at the air inlets; however, rainwater can easily seep through these filters and damage the internal components.

[0004] Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN 222508544 U discloses a high- and low-voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function. This high- and low-voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function can effectively dissipate heat from the inside of the distribution cabinet through a fan, and has the effect of dustproofing and rainproofing, preventing rainwater from entering the distribution cabinet and damaging the electrical components. In addition, it also facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate. When the high- and low-voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function does not have a heat dissipation structure and only relies on a fan to dissipate heat from the inside of the distribution cabinet, the heat dissipation efficiency is low. When the distribution cabinet is under load, if the heat inside the distribution cabinet cannot be dissipated in time, it will cause damage to electronic components, resulting in low practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a high and low voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a high and low voltage power distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function, including a cabinet and a cabinet door. A first heat dissipation component is inserted and installed in the center of the cabinet door at the end away from the cabinet. A positioning post is provided at the end of the cabinet door close to the cabinet. Through holes are opened on both sides of the cabinet door. A groove is opened at the bottom of the end of the cabinet close to the cabinet door. A second heat dissipation component is provided inside the through hole. A support component is provided inside the groove.

[0007] The first heat dissipation component includes a mounting plate, and the end of the mounting plate near the cabinet is fixedly equipped with mounting holes that align with the positioning posts.

[0008] The second heat dissipation component includes a connecting plate that is plugged into a through hole, and the connecting plate is fixed to the outside of the cabinet by fixing screws.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is provided at the end of the cabinet door away from the cabinet, a handwheel is provided on the side of the positioning post away from the cabinet door and threadedly connected to the positioning post, and a grounding hole is provided at the bottom inner side of the cabinet.

[0010] The above technical solution allows for easy opening of the cabinet door by providing a handle. The threaded connection between the handwheel and the positioning post enables the first heat dissipation component to be quickly installed on the inside of the cabinet door via the guiding action of the positioning post. The worker then aligns the handwheel with the positioning post and rotates it until it is tightly fitted to the first heat dissipation component, thus quickly fixing it in place without the need for other tools, thereby improving installation efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the first heat dissipation component further includes a mounting slot, a fixing plate, heat dissipation fins, a first cooling fan, a fan housing, a first dustproof plate, and a moisture-proof drying cotton. The mounting plate has a mounting slot at one end near the cabinet, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting slot. The fixing plate has heat dissipation fins at one end near the cabinet, and a first cooling fan and a fan housing at one end away from the cabinet. The mounting plate has a first dustproof plate and a moisture-proof drying cotton on the side away from the fixing plate.

[0012] The above technical solution increases the heat dissipation area inside the cabinet by setting heat dissipation fins. Then, the heat dissipation fan will expel the heat in time, keeping the inside of the cabinet at a low temperature. In addition, the dustproof plate can effectively prevent dust, oil mist, moisture and corrosive gases in the ambient air from entering the cabinet, reducing electrical failures.

[0013] Preferably, the second heat dissipation component further includes an air outlet, a slot, a screw hole, a second cooling fan, a knob, a second dustproof plate, and a plug. The connecting plate has an air outlet on its inner side near the cabinet, a slot and a screw hole on its side away from the cabinet, a second cooling fan fixedly installed on its side away from the cabinet, a knob between the two sets of slots on the connecting plate, a second dustproof plate on its side away from the cabinet, and a plug for insertion into the slot fixedly installed on its side near the connecting plate.

[0014] The above technical solution facilitates the quick installation of the dustproof plate and the connecting plate by setting the plug and slot connection. By rotating the knob, the dustproof plate is engaged with the connecting plate, preventing it from falling off. The detachable design of the dustproof plate and the connecting plate makes it easy for staff to clean the dustproof plate later, preventing excessive dust from affecting heat dissipation efficiency.

[0015] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed base, a support arm, a rotating shaft, and a support foot. The fixed base is fixedly installed on the inner side of the groove, the support arm is provided on the inner side of the fixed base, and the rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the support arm, is also provided on the inner side of the fixed base. The support foot is threadedly installed on the end of the support arm away from the fixed base.

[0016] The above technical solution incorporates a support assembly. When the distribution cabinet is installed, rotating the support arm adjusts the contact height between the support feet and the ground, effectively improving the stability of the distribution cabinet.

[0017] Preferably, the thickness of the support arm is less than the thickness of the groove, and the support arm can be retracted into the groove.

[0018] With the above technical solution, when the working environment is stable, the staff can store the outrigger inside the groove, saving space.

[0019] Preferably, the second heat dissipation component is provided in two identical sets, and the two sets of the second heat dissipation components are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the cabinet.

[0020] The above technical solution facilitates the rapid dissipation of heat from inside the cabinet by setting up two identical second heat dissipation components, thereby reducing the risk of electronic components being damaged due to high temperatures.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high and low voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This high and low voltage distribution cabinet with excellent heat dissipation function is first installed by plugging the first heat dissipation component into the cabinet door. The mounting plate is then installed on the inside of the cabinet door, where the positioning post is inserted into the mounting hole. The operator then aligns the handwheel with the positioning post and rotates the handwheel until it is tightly fitted with the first heat dissipation component, thus quickly fixing the first heat dissipation component without the need for other tools, thereby improving installation efficiency. The detachable design of the first heat dissipation component facilitates cleaning and maintenance, greatly improving work efficiency. The heat dissipation fins effectively increase the heat exchange area with the inside of the cabinet. The cooling fan then promptly dissipates heat, keeping the inside of the cabinet at a low temperature. The dustproof plate effectively prevents dust, oil mist, moisture, and corrosive gases from entering the cabinet, reducing electrical faults. The two sets of second heat dissipation components further improve the heat dissipation effect of the distribution cabinet, reducing the risk of electrical damage caused by excessively high internal electrical temperatures.

[0023] 2. This high and low voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation can effectively improve the stability of the distribution cabinet by rotating the support arm and adjusting the contact height between the support foot and the ground after the distribution cabinet is installed. When the working environment of the distribution cabinet is stable, the staff can also put the support arm into the groove, saving space. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the second heat dissipation component and the cabinet of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first heat dissipation component and the cabinet door of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first heat dissipation component of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0030] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of this utility model.

[0032] The components are as follows: 1. Cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. First heat dissipation assembly; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Mounting hole; 303. Mounting slot; 304. Fixing plate; 305. Heat dissipation fins; 306. First cooling fan; 307. Fan housing; 308. First dustproof plate; 309. Moisture-proof drying cotton; 4. Handle; 5. Positioning post; 6. Handwheel; 7. Through hole; 8. Groove; 9. Second heat dissipation assembly; 901. Connecting plate; 902. Air outlet; 903. Slot; 904. Screw hole; 905. Second cooling fan; 906. Knob; 907. Second dustproof plate; 908. Insert block; 909. Fixing screw; 10. Support assembly; 1001. Fixing base; 1002. Support arm; 1003. Rotating shaft; 1004. Support foot; 11. Grounding hole. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Example 1: As Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a high and low voltage power distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function, including a cabinet 1 and a cabinet door 2. A first heat dissipation component 3 is installed in the center of the end of the cabinet door 2 away from the cabinet 1. A positioning post 5 is provided at the end of the cabinet door 2 close to the cabinet 1. Through holes 7 are provided on both sides of the cabinet door 2. A groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the end of the cabinet 1 close to the cabinet door 2. A second heat dissipation component 9 is provided inside the through hole 7. A support component 10 is provided inside the groove 8.

[0035] The first heat dissipation component 3 includes a mounting plate 301, and the mounting plate 301 is fixedly installed with mounting holes 302 that are aligned with the positioning post 5 at one end near the cabinet 1.

[0036] The second heat dissipation component 9 includes a connecting plate 901 that is plugged into the through hole 7 and fixed to the outside of the cabinet 1 by fixing screws 909.

[0037] Specifically, a handle 4 is provided on the end of the cabinet door 2 away from the cabinet 1, and a handwheel 6, threadedly connected to the positioning post 5, is provided on the side of the positioning post 5 away from the cabinet door 2. A grounding hole 11 is provided on the inner bottom of the cabinet 1. The advantages are that the handle 4 makes it easy for staff to open the cabinet door 2, and the threaded connection between the handwheel 6 and the positioning post 5 allows for quick installation of the first heat dissipation component 3 by guiding it through the positioning post 5. Then, the staff aligns the handwheel 6 with the positioning post 5 and rotates it until it is tightly fitted with the first heat dissipation component 3, thus quickly fixing the first heat dissipation component 3 without the need for other tools, thereby improving installation efficiency.

[0038] Specifically, the first heat dissipation component 3 also includes a mounting slot 303, a fixing plate 304, heat dissipation fins 305, a cooling fan 306, a fan housing 307, a dustproof plate 308, and a moisture-proof drying cotton 309. The mounting plate 301 has a mounting slot 303 at one end near the cabinet 1. The fixing plate 304 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting slot 303. The fixing plate 304 has heat dissipation fins 305 at one end near the cabinet 1. The fixing plate 304 has a cooling fan 306 and a fan housing 307 at one end away from the cabinet 1. The mounting plate 301 has a dustproof plate 308 and a moisture-proof drying cotton 309 on the side away from the fixing plate 304. The advantages are that by setting heat dissipation fins 305, the heat dissipation area inside the cabinet 1 can be increased. Then, with the help of cooling fan 306, the heat is dissipated in time, keeping the inside of the cabinet 1 at a low temperature. In addition, with the help of dustproof plate 308, dust, oil mist, moisture and corrosive gases in the ambient air can be effectively prevented from entering the cabinet 1, reducing electrical failures.

[0039] Specifically, the second heat dissipation component 9 also includes an air outlet 902, a slot 903, a screw hole 904, a second cooling fan 905, a knob 906, a second dustproof plate 907, and a plug 908. The connecting plate 901 has an air outlet 902 on its inner side near the cabinet 1. The connecting plate 901 has a slot 903 and a screw hole 904 on its side away from the cabinet 1. The second cooling fan 905 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 901 away from the cabinet 1. A knob 906 is provided between the two sets of slots 903 on the connecting plate 901. The second dustproof plate 907 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 901 away from the cabinet 1. A plug 908 that is inserted into the slot 903 is fixedly installed on the end of the second dustproof plate 907 near the connecting plate 901. The advantages are that by setting the plug-in installation of the plug block 908 and the slot 903, the dustproof plate 907 and the connecting plate 901 can be quickly installed. Furthermore, by rotating the knob 906, it can be engaged with the dustproof plate 907 to prevent the dustproof plate 907 from falling off. The detachable design of the dustproof plate 907 and the connecting plate 901 facilitates the cleaning of the dustproof plate 907 by staff later, preventing excessive dust from affecting the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0040] Example 2: Figure 2-8 As shown, this is an improvement on the previous embodiment.

[0041] Specifically, the support assembly 10 includes a fixed base 1001, a support arm 1002, a rotating shaft 1003, and a support foot 1004. The fixed base 1001 is fixedly installed inside the groove 8, the support arm 1002 is provided inside the fixed base 1001, and the rotating shaft 1003, which is rotatably connected to the support arm 1002, is also provided inside the fixed base 1001. The support foot 1004 is threadedly installed at the end of the support arm 1002 away from the fixed base 1001. The advantage is that by providing the support assembly 10, when the distribution cabinet is installed, rotating the support arm 1002 immediately adjusts the contact height of the support foot 1004 with the ground, effectively improving the stability of the distribution cabinet.

[0042] Specifically, the thickness of the support arm 1002 is less than the thickness of the groove 8, and the support arm 1002 can be retracted into the groove 8. The advantage is that when the working environment is stable, the operator can retract the support arm 1002 into the groove 8, saving floor space.

[0043] Specifically, two identical sets of the second heat dissipation components 9 are provided, and the two sets of second heat dissipation components 9 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the cabinet 1. The advantage is that by setting two identical sets of second heat dissipation components 9, heat inside the cabinet 1 can be quickly dissipated, reducing the risk of electronic components being damaged due to high temperature.

[0044] Working Principle: In use, the first heat dissipation component 3 is first installed by plugging it into the cabinet door 2. The mounting plate 301 is then installed inside the cabinet door 2. At this point, the positioning post 5 can be inserted into the mounting hole 302. Then, the operator aligns the handwheel 6 with the positioning post 5 and rotates the handwheel 6 until it is tightly fitted with the first heat dissipation component 3, thus quickly fixing the first heat dissipation component 3. No other tools are needed for fixing, improving installation efficiency. The detachable design of the first heat dissipation component 3 facilitates cleaning and maintenance, greatly improving work efficiency. The heat dissipation fins 305 effectively increase the heat exchange area with the inside of the cabinet 1. The cooling fan 306 then promptly dissipates heat, keeping the inside of the cabinet 1 at a low temperature. The dustproof plate 308 effectively prevents dust, oil mist, moisture, and corrosive gases from entering the cabinet 1, reducing electrical faults. Finally, the connecting plate 901... The insertion and installation of the through hole 7 facilitates the quick and easy positioning and installation of the second heat dissipation component 9 on the outside of the cabinet 1. Subsequently, the insertion and installation of the plug 908 and the slot 903 facilitates the quick installation of the dustproof plate 907 and the connecting plate 901. By rotating the knob 906, it is locked with the dustproof plate 907 to prevent it from falling off. The detachable design of the dustproof plate 907 and the connecting plate 901 facilitates the cleaning of the dustproof plate 907 by the staff later, preventing excessive dust from affecting the heat dissipation efficiency. By setting two sets of identical second heat dissipation components 9, the heat dissipation effect of the power distribution cabinet is further improved. A support component 10 is set up. When the power distribution cabinet is installed, by rotating the support arm 1002, the contact height between the support foot 1004 and the ground is adjusted, which effectively improves the stability of the power distribution cabinet. When the working environment of the power distribution cabinet is stable, the staff can also store the support arm 1002 into the groove 8, saving space.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high- and low-voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function, comprising a cabinet (1) and a cabinet door (2), characterized in that: The cabinet door (2) is centrally located at the end away from the cabinet (1) and a first heat dissipation component (3) is inserted and installed. The cabinet door (2) is provided with a positioning post (5) at the end near the cabinet (1). Both sides of the cabinet door (2) are provided with through holes (7). The bottom of the cabinet (1) near the cabinet door (2) is provided with a groove (8). The inside of the through hole (7) is provided with a second heat dissipation component (9). The inside of the groove (8) is provided with a support component (10). The first heat dissipation component (3) includes a mounting plate (301), and the mounting plate (301) has a mounting hole (302) that is aligned with the positioning post (5) at one end near the cabinet (1); The second heat dissipation component (9) includes a connecting plate (901) that is plugged into the through hole (7), and the connecting plate (901) is fixed to the outside of the cabinet (1) by fixing screws (909).

2. The high and low voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet door (2) is provided with a handle (4) at the end away from the cabinet (1), and a handwheel (6) is provided on the side of the positioning post (5) away from the cabinet door (2) and threadedly connected to the positioning post (5). A grounding hole (11) is provided on the bottom inner side of the cabinet (1).

3. A high and low voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation component (3) further includes a mounting slot (303), a fixing plate (304), heat dissipation fins (305), a first cooling fan (306), a fan housing (307), a first dustproof plate (308), and a moisture-proof drying cotton (309). The mounting plate (301) has a mounting slot (303) at one end near the cabinet (1). The fixing plate (304) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting slot (303). The fixing plate (304) has heat dissipation fins (305) at one end near the cabinet (1). The fixing plate (304) has a first cooling fan (306) and a fan housing (307) at one end away from the cabinet (1). The mounting plate (301) has a first dustproof plate (308) and a moisture-proof drying cotton (309) on the side away from the fixing plate (304).

4. A high- and low-voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second heat dissipation component (9) also includes an air outlet (902), a slot (903), a screw hole (904), a second heat dissipation fan (905), a knob (906), a second dustproof plate (907), and a plug (908). The connecting plate (901) has an air outlet (902) on its inner side near the cabinet (1), and a slot (903) and a screw hole (904) are provided on the end of the connecting plate (901) away from the cabinet (1). A second cooling fan (905) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (901) away from the cabinet (1). A knob (906) is provided between the two sets of slots (903) on the connecting plate (901). A second dustproof plate (907) is provided on the side of the connecting plate (901) away from the cabinet (1). A plug block (908) that is inserted into the slot (903) is fixedly installed on the end of the second dustproof plate (907) near the connecting plate (901).

5. A high- and low-voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (10) includes a fixed base (1001), a support arm (1002), a rotating shaft (1003), and a support foot (1004). The fixed base (1001) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the groove (8). The support arm (1002) is provided on the inner side of the fixed base (1001). The rotating shaft (1003) that is rotatably connected to the support arm (1002) is also provided on the inner side of the fixed base (1001). The support foot (1004) is threadedly installed on the end of the support arm (1002) away from the fixed base (1001).

6. A high- and low-voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the support arm (1002) is less than the thickness of the groove (8), and the support arm (1002) can be retracted into the groove (8).

7. A high and low voltage distribution cabinet with good heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second heat dissipation component (9) is provided in two identical sets, and the two sets of the second heat dissipation components (9) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the cabinet (1).

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