Integrally prefabricated cable accessory

The design of prefabricated cable accessories solves the problems of protection and complicated installation and disassembly at cable joints, achieving fast, stable and safe cable connections, and improving the reliability and maintenance efficiency of cables.

CN224083172UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03JIANGSU SHIHANG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable accessories are cumbersome to protect and install/remove at the connection points, and the expansion and contraction length of the corrugated sleeve is difficult to control. This results in high stress at the cable connection points and low stability of the connection devices, affecting the safe operation and maintenance efficiency of the cables.

Method used

An integrated prefabricated cable accessory was designed, including components such as a connecting sleeve, a release sleeve, a push spring, a push plate, a plug-in mechanism, and a variable diameter plate. Through the combination of the insulating sleeve, the fixing plate, and the mating mechanism, the cable connection can be installed quickly and stably, and the extension and retraction length of the corrugated sleeve can be controlled to ensure the safety and reliability of the cable connection.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and stable installation of cable connections, avoids loosening and detachment of cable connections, improves cable safety and service life, and simplifies the maintenance process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral prefabricated cable accessory which comprises a cable, an installation device is installed on the outer side of the cable, a connecting device is arranged on the outer side of the cable, the connecting device comprises a connecting sleeve, a release sleeve, a push spring, a push plate, a plug-in mechanism, a connecting rod, a reducing plate, a connecting rod and a reducing groove, and the connecting sleeve is detachably arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod in a sleeving mode. The release sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve in a sleeving mode, the push plate is connected to the inner side of the connecting sleeve through the push spring, the reducing plate is arranged in the reducing groove, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the reducing plate, the reducing groove is formed in the release sleeve, and a matching mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve and comprises a matching sleeve, a spring, an adaptive rod and an adaptive groove. The matching sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve through threads, the adaptive rod is connected with the outer side of the release sleeve through a spring, and the adaptive groove is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve. The integral prefabricated cable accessory has good insulation protection, is fast and stable to install, and improves the safety and reliability of a cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of integrated prefabricated cable accessories, and more specifically, it relates to an integrated prefabricated cable accessory. Background Technology

[0002] In power systems, cable accessories are a key component in ensuring the safe and reliable operation of cable lines. However, existing cable accessories still have some problems in protecting cable joints.

[0003] Firstly, existing technologies mostly protect the cable by using a corrugated sleeve on the outside of the cable connection. The corrugated sleeve is designed to alleviate the stress that the cable may encounter during operation and ensure the safety of the cable connection. However, the expansion and contraction length of the corrugated sleeve is usually inconvenient to control according to the usage requirements, which may lead to greater stress at the cable connection and affect the safe operation of the cable.

[0004] Secondly, the installation and removal of corrugated sleeves responsible for protecting the connection in existing technologies are usually quite cumbersome. This is mainly because the corrugated sleeve needs to be precisely fitted onto the cable connection. Such precise installation and removal requires professional personnel and tools, and cannot be done quickly. This brings inconvenience to cable maintenance and replacement, especially in emergency situations, where rapid maintenance cannot be achieved, thus having an adverse effect.

[0005] In addition, to address the aforementioned issues, existing technologies employ various devices for the rapid installation and removal of corrugated sleeves. However, these devices are relatively simple in structure, resulting in low stability of the installation structure. During prolonged use, these devices are prone to loosening or even detachment, thereby affecting the safety of cable connections. Such loosening or detachment may lead to cable faults and threaten the stable operation of the power system. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an integral prefabricated cable accessory to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integral prefabricated cable accessory, including a cable, characterized in that: an installation device is installed on the outside of the cable, and a connecting device is provided on the outside of the cable. The connecting device includes a connecting sleeve, a release sleeve, a push spring, a push plate, a plug-in mechanism, a connecting rod, a variable diameter plate, a connecting rod, and a variable diameter groove. The connecting sleeve is detachably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and the release sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve. The push plate is connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve via a push spring. The variable diameter plate is slidably disposed in the variable diameter groove. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the variable diameter plate. The variable diameter groove is opened inside the release sleeve. A mating mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve. The mating mechanism includes a mating sleeve, a spring, an adapter rod, and an adapter groove. The mating sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve via a thread. The adapter rod is movably connected to the outside of the release sleeve via a spring. The adapter groove is opened on the outside of the connecting sleeve.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that a pressing plate is provided at one end of both the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the insertion mechanism includes a plug rod and a slot, the plug rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod and the plug rod is inserted into the slot, and the slot is opened on the outside of the connecting rod.

[0012] The present invention is further provided that the outer side of the mating sleeve is provided with anti-slip strips, and a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mating sleeve.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the installation device includes an insulating sleeve, a fixing plate, a connecting plate, and a corrugated sleeve. The insulating sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the cable. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating sleeve at two locations. The connecting plate is connected to both sides of the corrugated sleeve. The corrugated sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the insulating sleeve. The installation device facilitates the installation and use of the corrugated sleeve.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding plate is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate, and a screw is provided on the inner side of the sliding plate, the screw being slidably disposed on the inner side of the sliding plate.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a threaded sleeve is provided on one side of the sliding plate, and the threaded sleeve is movably connected to the screw through a thread.

[0016] The present invention is further provided that a knob is provided on one side of the sliding plate, and the knob is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, and the knob is provided to facilitate the rotation of the screw.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integral prefabricated cable accessory, which has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The beneficial effects of the installation device are that it can provide external insulation protection for the cable, and through the design of the fixing plate and connecting plate, it ensures the safety and reliability of the cable connection. The setting of the insulating sleeve isolates the cable from the external environment and prevents the cable from being damaged. The connection method of the fixing plate and connecting plate makes the cable connection more stable and improves the reliability of the cable. The design of the sliding plate, screw, screw sleeve and knob allows the extension length of the corrugated sleeve to be controlled as needed, avoiding excessive stress on the cable connection, thereby improving the safety performance of the cable.

[0020] 2. The beneficial effect of the connecting device is that it enables the rapid installation of cable connections. Through the design of the connecting sleeve, release sleeve, push plate, push spring, plug-in mechanism and reducing plate, the connecting device can complete the cable connection in a short time while maintaining the stability of the connection. This design simplifies the installation process, improves installation efficiency, makes cable connection more convenient, and facilitates subsequent cable maintenance.

[0021] 3. The beneficial effect of the mating mechanism is that it can improve the stability of the connection device and prevent the connection device from loosening or falling off during operation. Through the design of the mating sleeve, spring, adapter rod and adapter groove, the mating mechanism can provide stable limit after installation and ensure the firmness of the connection device. This design not only improves the reliability of cable connection, but also extends the service life of cable. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integral prefabricated cable accessory according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting device and the mating mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting device and the mating mechanism in this utility model from a second angle.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cable; 2. Connecting sleeve; 3. Release sleeve; 4. Push spring; 5. Push plate; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Variable diameter plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Variable diameter groove; 10. Mating sleeve; 11. Spring; 12. Adaptor rod; 13. Adaptor groove; 14. Pressing plate; 15. Insert rod; 16. Slot; 17. Anti-slip strip; 18. Insulating sleeve; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Corrugated sleeve; 22. Sliding plate; 23. Screw; 24. Screw sleeve; 25. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5 An integral prefabricated cable accessory 1 includes a cable 1, characterized in that: an installation device is installed on the outside of the cable 1, and a connecting device is provided on the outside of the cable 1. The connecting device includes a connecting sleeve 2, a release sleeve 3, a push spring 4, a push plate 5, a plug-in mechanism, a connecting rod 6, a diameter reducing plate 7, a connecting rod 8, and a diameter reducing groove 9. The connecting sleeve 2 is detachably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 6, the release sleeve 3 is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve 2, the push plate 5 is connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve 2 through the push spring 4, the diameter reducing plate 7 is slidably disposed in the diameter reducing groove 9, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the diameter reducing plate 7, the diameter reducing groove 9 is opened in the release sleeve 3, and a mating mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve 2. The mating mechanism includes a mating sleeve 10, a spring 11, an adapter rod 12, and an adapter groove 13. The mating sleeve 10 is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve 2 through threads, the adapter rod 12 is movably connected to the outside of the release sleeve 3 through the spring 11, and the adapter groove 13 is opened on the outside of the connecting sleeve 2.

[0032] Both the connecting sleeve 2 and the connecting rod 6 have a pressing plate 14 at one end.

[0033] The insertion mechanism includes a plug rod 15 and a slot 16. The plug rod 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 8 and is inserted into the slot 16, which is located on the outside of the connecting rod 6.

[0034] The outer side of the fitting sleeve 10 is provided with anti-slip strips 17, and multiple anti-slip strips 17 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fitting sleeve 10.

[0035] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to connect the connecting plate 20 and the fixing plate 19 together, firstly, the holes on the connecting plate 20 and the fixing plate 19 are aligned. Then, the connecting rod 6 passes through the fixing plate 19 and the connecting plate 20 from one side of the fixing plate 19. Then, the connecting sleeve 2 is fitted onto the outside of the connecting rod 6 from one side of the connecting plate 20, so that the connecting rod 6 pushes the push plate 5 to compress the push spring 4. Then, the release sleeve 3 is rotated, and the release sleeve 3 will drive the adapter rod 12 to move. Due to the rounded corner structure design at the edges of the adapter rod 12 and the adapter groove 13, and the fact that the spring 11 only provides a small force, the side wall of the adapter groove 13 will compress the side wall of the adapter rod 12, so that one end of the adapter rod 12 slides out of the adapter groove 13. At the same time, the other end of the adapter rod 12 will stretch the spring 11. Meanwhile, the release sleeve 3 will drive the variable diameter groove 9 to move. Due to the special... The structural design involves the variable diameter plate 7 being driven by the connecting rod 8 to gradually insert the insertion rod 15 into the slot 16. At this time, the pressing plate 14 on one side of the connecting sleeve 2 and the pressing plate 14 on the other side of the connecting rod 6 cooperate to press the fixing plate 19 and the connecting plate 20 together. Simultaneously, the adapter rod 12 moves to the position corresponding to the other adapter slot 13. Then, the spring 11 drives the adapter rod 12 to reset and inserts the other end of the adapter rod 12 into the adapter slot 13. Then, the two mating sleeves 10 are rotated respectively, and the mating sleeves 10 slide spirally along the threaded line on the outside of the connecting sleeve 2. The inner wall of the mating sleeve 10 limits the outer side of the adapter rod 12, thereby preventing the adapter rod 12 from moving. Then, the adapter rod 12 and the adapter slot 13 cooperate to limit the release sleeve 3, thereby preventing the release sleeve 3 from rotating and ensuring the stability of the installation structure.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 As one embodiment of the installation device: the installation device includes an insulating sleeve 18, a fixing plate 19, a connecting plate 20 and a corrugated sleeve 21. The insulating sleeve 18 is fitted on the outside of the cable 1. The fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating sleeve 18 at two locations. The connecting plate 20 is connected to both sides of the corrugated sleeve 21. The corrugated sleeve 21 is fitted on the outside of the insulating sleeve 18.

[0037] A sliding plate 22 is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate 20, and a screw 23 is provided on the inner side of the sliding plate 22. The screw 23 is slidably disposed on the inner side of the sliding plate 22.

[0038] A screw sleeve 24 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 22, and the screw sleeve 24 is movably connected to the screw rod 23 by threads.

[0039] A knob 25 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 22, and the knob 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 23.

[0040] More specifically, when using this equipment, firstly, the insulating sleeve 18 with the fixing plate 19 is fitted onto the outside of the two cables 1 respectively. Then, the corrugated sleeve 21 is fitted onto the outside of the insulating sleeve 18. Then, the corrugated sleeve is manually tightened. Then, the two cables 1 are connected. After the two cables 1 are connected, the corrugated sleeve 21 is loosened, allowing the corrugated sleeve 21 to extend and return to its original position. Then, when the two connecting plates 20 respectively abut against the fixing plate 19 fitted onto the outside of the insulating sleeve 18, the knob 25 is rotated. The knob 25 drives the screw 23 to rotate. Since the screw sleeve 24 and the screw 23 are movably connected by threads, the screw sleeve 24 will slide spirally along the screw 23. When the knob 25 and the screw sleeve 24 are close to one side of the two sliding plates 22 respectively, the knob 25 and the screw sleeve 24 limit the sliding plate 22, thereby limiting the fixing plate 19. This restricts the extension and retraction length of the corrugated sleeve 21, thus preventing the cable 1 connection from being subjected to excessive stress and breaking.

[0041] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: when it is necessary to connect the connecting plate 20 and the fixing plate 19 together, first align the holes on the connecting plate 20 and the fixing plate 19, then pass the connecting rod 6 through the fixing plate 19 and the connecting plate 20 from one side of the fixing plate 19, and then fit the connecting sleeve 2 onto the outside of the connecting rod 6 from one side of the connecting plate 20, so that the connecting rod 6 pushes the push plate 5 to compress the push spring 4. Then rotate the release sleeve 3, which will drive the adapter rod 12 to move. Due to the rounded corner design of the adapter rod 12 and the adapter groove 13, and the fact that the spring 11 only provides a small force, the side wall of the adapter groove 13 will compress the side wall of the adapter rod 12, causing one end of the adapter rod 12 to slide out of the adapter groove 13. At the same time, the other end of the adapter rod 12 will stretch the spring 11. Meanwhile, the release sleeve 3 will drive the variable diameter groove 9 to move. With the special structural design of 7, the variable diameter plate 7 will drive the insertion rod 15 to gradually insert into the slot 16 through the connecting rod 8. At this time, the pressing plate 14 on one side of the connecting sleeve 2 and the pressing plate 14 on the one side of the connecting rod 6 cooperate to press the fixing plate 19 and the connecting plate 20. At the same time, the adapter rod 12 moves to the position corresponding to the other adapter groove 13. Then the spring 11 drives the adapter rod 12 to reset and inserts the other end of the adapter rod 12 into the adapter groove 13. Then, the two mating sleeves 10 are rotated respectively. The mating sleeves 10 will slide spirally along the thread line on the outside of the connecting sleeve 2. Then the inner wall of the mating sleeve 10 will limit the outside of the adapter rod 12, thereby preventing the adapter rod 12 from moving. Then the adapter rod 12 and the adapter groove 13 cooperate to limit the release sleeve 3, thereby preventing the release sleeve 3 from rotating, thus ensuring the stability of the installation structure.

[0042] When using this device, first, the insulating sleeve 18 with the fixing plate 19 is fitted onto the outside of the two cables 1 respectively. Then, the corrugated sleeve 21 is fitted onto the outside of the insulating sleeve 18. The corrugated sleeve is then manually tightened. The two cables 1 are then connected. After the two cables 1 are connected, the corrugated sleeve 21 is loosened, allowing it to extend and return to its original position. Then, when the two connecting plates 20 abut against the fixing plate 19 fitted onto the outside of the insulating sleeve 18, the knob 25 is rotated. The knob 25 drives the screw 23 to rotate. Since the screw sleeve 24 and the screw 23 are movably connected by threads, the screw sleeve 24 will slide spirally along the screw 23. When the knob 25 and the screw sleeve 24 are close to one side of the two sliding plates 22 respectively, the knob 25 and the screw sleeve 24 limit the sliding plate 22, thereby limiting the fixing plate 19. This restricts the extension and retraction length of the corrugated sleeve 21, thus preventing the cable 1 connection from being subjected to excessive stress and breaking.

[0043] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integral prefabricated cable accessory, comprising a cable (1), characterized in that: An installation device is installed on the outside of the cable (1), and a connecting device is provided on the outside of the cable (1). The connecting device includes a connecting sleeve (2), a release sleeve (3), a push spring (4), a push plate (5), a plug-in mechanism, a connecting rod (6), a variable diameter plate (7), a connecting rod (8), and a variable diameter groove (9). The connecting sleeve (2) is detachably fitted on the outside of the connecting rod (6), and the release sleeve (3) is movably fitted on the outside of the connecting sleeve (2). The push plate (5) is connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve (2) through the push spring (4), and the variable diameter plate (7) is slidably disposed on the variable diameter groove. In the diameter groove (9), the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the diameter plate (7). The diameter groove (9) is opened in the release sleeve (3). A mating mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve (2). The mating mechanism includes a mating sleeve (10), a spring (11), an adapter rod (12), and an adapter groove (13). The mating sleeve (10) is movably fitted on the outside of the connecting sleeve (2) by a thread. The adapter rod (12) is movably connected to the outside of the release sleeve (3) by the spring (11). The adapter groove (13) is opened on the outside of the connecting sleeve (2).

2. The integral prefabricated cable accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the connecting sleeve (2) and the connecting rod (6) have a pressing plate (14) at one end.

3. The integral prefabricated cable accessory according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion mechanism includes a plug (15) and a slot (16). The plug (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (8), and the plug (15) is inserted into the slot (16). The slot (16) is located on the outside of the connecting rod (6).

4. The integral prefabricated cable accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fitting sleeve (10) is provided with anti-slip strips (17), and multiple anti-slip strips (17) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fitting sleeve (10).

5. An integral prefabricated cable accessory according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The installation device includes an insulating sleeve (18), a fixing plate (19), a connecting plate (20), and a corrugated sleeve (21). The insulating sleeve (18) is fitted onto the outside of the cable (1). The fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating sleeve (18) at two locations. The connecting plate (20) is connected to both sides of the corrugated sleeve (21). The corrugated sleeve (21) is fitted onto the outside of the insulating sleeve (18).

6. The integral prefabricated cable accessory according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (20) has a sliding plate (22) on its outer side and a screw (23) on its inner side. The screw (23) is slidably disposed on the inner side of the sliding plate (22).

7. The integral prefabricated cable accessory according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding plate (22) is provided with a screw sleeve (24) on one side, and the screw sleeve (24) is movably connected to the screw (23) by a thread.

8. The integral prefabricated cable accessory according to claim 7, characterized in that: A knob (25) is provided on one side of the sliding plate (22), and the knob (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (23).