Transfer device for transplanting grape seedlings

Abstract

The utility model relates to a transfer device for transplanting grape seedlings. The transfer device comprises a transfer main body and a plurality of transfer basins, the transfer basins are connected in series, and a push rod assembly used for controlling the transfer basins to move up and down is arranged on the transfer body. And a plurality of spacing plates which are transversely and / or vertically arranged are arranged in the transfer main body. Layered spaces used for containing the transfer basins are formed between the adjacent partition plates. The transfer basin is arranged in such a manner that the shape thereof can be embedded in the hierarchical space. Through the split design of the transfer basins and the transfer main body, possible damage to root systems of grape seedlings during transplanting is avoided, and through the hierarchical spaces corresponding to the transfer basins, the transplanting distance of each seedling is controlled on the basis that the transfer basins are split, collision friction between adjacent seedlings is reduced, and the transplanting quality of the grape seedlings is improved. Double-layer protection is carried out on the seedlings through the hierarchical space and the transfer basins, and continuous maintenance in the subsequent seedling transportation process is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grape seedling transplanting, especially relates to a grape seedling transplanting transfer device. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the transplanting process of grape seedlings, the root system is easily damaged, thereby affecting the survival rate of the seedlings. The traditional transplanting method usually adopts directly removing the seedlings from the seedling container and planting, which easily leads to the breakage or extrusion of the seedling root system, thereby affecting the growth and development of the seedlings. In addition, the spacing between the seedlings is not properly controlled during the transplanting process, which easily causes overcrowding or sparseness, affecting the growth space and light conditions of the seedlings.

[0003] The existing grape seedling transfer device mostly adopts a whole design, that is, the seedling and the transfer device are integrated. This design needs to remove the seedling together with the device during transplanting, which easily causes damage to the seedling root system. In addition, the existing transfer device also has deficiencies in terms of air permeability and moisture retention, and cannot effectively meet the growth needs of the seedlings during transportation.

[0004] In order to improve the survival rate of grape seedling transplanting, a transfer device capable of effectively protecting the seedling root system is needed. At the same time, the device should be able to reasonably control the spacing between the seedlings, avoid collision and friction during the transplanting process, and have good air permeability and moisture retention to meet the growth needs of the seedlings during transportation. In addition, in order to improve the transplanting efficiency, the device should also be easy to operate and batch process.

[0005] In summary, the utility model is just for the deficiencies of the existing grape seedling transfer device, and proposes a transfer device with a split design. Through the separation design of the transfer pot and the transfer main body, and the optimization of the hierarchical space and air hole structure, the problems existing in the prior art are effectively solved, and the survival rate and transplanting efficiency of grape seedling transplanting are improved.

[0006] In addition, on the one hand, there are differences in understanding of the technical personnel in the field; on the other hand, the applicant studied a large number of literatures and patents when making the utility model, but limited by the size and did not list all the details and contents in detail, but this is not the utility model without these features of the prior art, on the contrary, the utility model has all the features of the prior art, and the applicant reserves the right to add related prior art in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of transport device for grape seedling transplanting, including transport main part and several transport pots.Several transport pots are connected in series, and push rod assembly for controlling several transport pots to move up and down is provided on transport main part.The vertical side plate on transport main part and bottom plate form space for accommodating several transport pots.Several interval plates arranged horizontally and / or vertically are provided in transport main part.Level space for accommodating transport pot is formed between adjacent interval plates.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the transport pot includes a first shell and a second shell. The first shell and the second shell are combined to form the transport pot. The outer surface of the first shell and the second shell is uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes. The air holes are arranged along the vertical direction of the transport pot.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the first shell is provided with a first fitting. The second shell is provided with a second fitting. The first fitting and the second fitting fit each other. The level space formed by the plurality of interval plates is provided with a guide groove for accommodating the shape of the first fitting and the second fitting after fitting.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the guide groove extends along the vertical direction on the inner wall of the level space. The length of the guide groove is less than the vertical depth of the level space. The guide groove extends from the vertical upper end to the vertical lower end of the level space.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, in the case of placing the transport pot into the level space, a spraying assembly is arranged in the gap between the transport pot and the level space. The vertical bottom end of the transport pot is provided with a through hole.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the plurality of transport pots are connected in series by a connecting piece. The plurality of connecting pieces are connected in series to the plurality of transport pots in each row or each column.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, at least one connecting piece is connected to a plurality of first shells in the same straight line, and at least one connecting piece is connected to a plurality of second shells in the same straight line.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, an adjusting screw is arranged between the two connecting pieces connected to the same transport pot.

[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the push rod assembly is arranged at one end of one of the two adjacent connecting pieces. The push rod assembly includes a sliding block connected to the connecting piece, a guide rail for sliding the sliding block, and a push rod mechanism connected to the sliding block. The end of the connecting piece away from the push rod assembly is provided with a sliding rod.

[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, the vertical lower end of the transport main part is further provided with a plurality of rollers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a simplified structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a grape seedling transplanting device provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a simplified structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the grape seedling transplanting device provided by this utility model from another perspective.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a simplified structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the grape seedling transplanting transfer device provided by this utility model, which has only one row of transfer pots.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a simplified top view of a preferred embodiment of the grape seedling transplanting device without a transfer tray provided by this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a simplified structural diagram of a row transfer basin according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a simplified structural diagram of a transfer basin according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] List of reference numerals

[0024] 100: Transfer body; 101: Partition plate; 102: Hierarchical space; 103: Guide channel; 104: Spraying assembly; 105: Roller; 106: Water storage tank; 200: Transfer basin; 201: First shell; 202: Second shell; 203: Air hole; 204: First fitting; 205: Second fitting; 206: Through hole; 207: Connector; 208: Adjusting screw; 209: Slide rod; 300: Push rod assembly; 301: Slider; 302: Guide rail; 303: Push rod mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is a detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] This utility model provides a transport device for transplanting grape seedlings, such as... Figure 1As shown, the system includes a transport body 100 and several transport pots 200. The transport pots 200 are connected in series, and the transport body 100 is equipped with a push rod assembly 300 for controlling the vertical movement of the transport pots 200. Vertical side plates and a bottom plate on the transport body 100 form a space for accommodating the transport pots 200. Several horizontally and / or vertically arranged partition plates 101 are provided inside the transport body 100. Hierarchical spaces 102 for accommodating the transport pots 200 are formed between adjacent partition plates 101. Preferably, insulating material can be provided inside the partition plates 101 to reduce heat exchange between the hierarchical spaces 102 and the outside environment, thereby providing insulation for the seedlings inside the transport pots 200. The transport pots 200 are arranged in a way that allows them to be embedded into the hierarchical spaces 102. In this invention, the transfer pot 200 and the transfer body 100 are designed as separate units, allowing the transfer pot 200 to be separated from the transfer body. This avoids damage to the root system of grape seedlings during transplanting and improves the survival rate of seedlings. Preferably, the size of the hierarchical space 102 formed by several partitions 101 on the transfer body 100 matches the size of the transfer pot 200. The hierarchical space 102 ensures that the transfer pots 200 are spaced apart, preventing the seedlings from being transplanted too densely or too sparsely. This invention, through the separate design of several transfer pots 200 and the transfer body 100, avoids potential damage to the root system of grape seedlings during transplanting. Furthermore, by setting the hierarchical space 102 corresponding to the transfer pot 200, the spacing between each seedling can be controlled based on the separation of the transfer pot 200, reducing collision and friction between adjacent seedlings. The hierarchical space 102 and the transfer pot 200 provide double-layer protection for the seedlings, facilitating continuous maintenance during subsequent seedling transportation.

[0028] According to a preferred embodiment, the transfer pot 200 includes a first shell 201 and a second shell 202. The first shell 201 and the second shell 202 are assembled to form the transfer pot 200. A plurality of air holes 203 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the outer surfaces of the first shell 201 and the second shell 202. The air holes 203 extend vertically along the transfer pot 200. Preferably, at least twelve air holes 203 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the first shell 201 and the second shell 202. The twelve air holes 203 are arranged in a hierarchical manner on the outer surfaces of the first shell 201 and the second shell 202. The arrangement of the air holes 203 facilitates ventilation during seedling transplanting. The transfer pot 200 of this invention consists of two parts, a first shell 201 and a second shell 202, which facilitates the seedling transplanting process. Transplanting of seedlings can be achieved simply by separating the first shell 201 and the second shell 202. This special transplanting method can avoid damage to the root system of grape seedlings.

[0029] According to a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 6As shown, a first fitting 204 is provided on the first housing 201. A second fitting 205 is provided on the second housing 202. The first fitting 204 and the second fitting 205 fit together. A guide groove 103 is provided in the hierarchical space 102 formed by a plurality of spacers 101 to accommodate the shape of the first fitting 204 and the second fitting 205 after they fit together. Preferably, the first fitting 204 and the second fitting 205 can be strip-shaped pieces with corresponding protrusions and grooves. The first fitting 204 and the second fitting 205 are combined to form a rectangle. Preferably, the spacers 101 are provided with corresponding guide grooves 103. The guide groove 103 can be rectangular. Preferably, the guide groove 103 extends vertically along the inner wall of the hierarchical space 102. The length of the guide groove 103 is less than the vertical depth of the hierarchical space 102. Preferably, the guide groove 103 extends from the vertical upper end to the vertical lower end of the hierarchical space 102. More preferably, the vertical length of the guide groove 103 is less than or equal to the vertical length of the first fitting 204 (i.e., the second fitting 205). Therefore, after the transfer pot 200 is placed in the hierarchical space 102, a gap is left between the transfer pot 200 and the hierarchical space 102 to allow for water and air permeability in the seedlings, thus facilitating root growth. The transfer pot 200 of this invention can be fixed to the hierarchical space 102 through the engagement of the first fitting 204, the second fitting 205, and the guide groove 103, avoiding abnormal shaking during seedling transplantation and improving the seedling survival rate.

[0030] According to a preferred embodiment, when the transfer pot 200 is placed in the hierarchical space 102, a spraying assembly 104 is provided in the gap between the transfer pot 200 and the hierarchical space 102. A through hole 206 is provided at the vertical bottom end of the transfer pot 200. The spraying assembly 104 can be a nozzle connected to a water storage tank 106 on the transfer body 100. Preferably, a water pump (not shown) is integrated inside the water storage tank 105 on the transfer body 100, which is connected to the spraying assemblies 104 inside the hierarchical spaces 102 via a water pipe. Because the vertical bottom end of the transfer pot 200 also has a through hole 206, the spraying assembly 104 can directly moisturize the seedlings in the transfer pot 200, improving the survival rate of transplanted seedlings.

[0031] According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of transfer pots 200 are connected in series via connectors 207. The connectors 207 connect each row or column of transfer pots 200 in series. In this invention, the case of connecting each row of transfer pots 200 in series is shown first, but this does not mean that connecting each column in series with connectors 207 is not possible. The series connection of connectors 207 facilitates the transplanting of large batches of seedlings, improving transplanting efficiency by using transfer pots 200 to transplant and fix large batches of seedlings.

[0032] According to a preferred embodiment, at least one connector 207 is connected to a plurality of first housings 201 on the same straight line, and at least one connector 207 is connected to a plurality of second housings 202 on the same straight line. This arrangement allows the transfer pots 200 on the same straight line to be separated by controlling the movement of the connector 207, reducing the number of steps and improving seedling transplanting efficiency.

[0033] According to a preferred embodiment, an adjusting screw 208 is provided between two adjacent connecting parts 207 respectively connected to the same transfer basin 200. The adjusting screw 208 can adjust the distance between two adjacent connecting parts 207. Preferably, nuts can be provided at both ends of the adjusting screw 208, so that the first housing 201 and the second housing 202 of the transfer basin 200 can be locked by rotating the nuts. This utility model also shows another arrangement, such as... Figure 5 As shown, one end of the adjusting bolt 208 is rotatably connected to the connector 207, and the other end of the adjusting bolt 208 is threadedly connected to another connector 207. Thus, the spacing between adjacent connectors 207 can be precisely controlled, making it easier to place the seedlings into the transfer pot 200.

[0034] According to a preferred embodiment, the push rod assembly 300 is disposed at one end of one of two adjacent connectors 207. The push rod assembly 300 includes a slider 301 connected to the connector 207, a guide rail 302 for sliding the slider 301, and a push rod mechanism 303 connected to the slider 301. A slide rod 209 is provided at the end of the connector 207 away from the push rod assembly 300. Thus, the plurality of transfer pots 200 of this invention can move vertically under the action of the connector 207, facilitating the transfer of seedlings.

[0035] According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of rollers 105 are further provided at the vertically downward bottom end of the transport body 100. The rollers 105 are used for movement of the device, which facilitates the transport of seedlings. More preferably, as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the main transfer unit 100 is also equipped with a handle.

[0036] Throughout the text, the features indicated by “preferred” are only optional and should not be construed as mandatory. Therefore, the applicant reserves the right to abandon or delete the relevant preferred features at any time.

[0037] It should be noted that the specific embodiments described above are exemplary. Those skilled in the art can devise various solutions inspired by the disclosure of this utility model, and these solutions all fall within the scope of this utility model and its protection. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model specification and its drawings are illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the claims. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for transplanting grape seedlings, characterized in that, The system includes a transfer body (100) and several transfer basins (200), which are connected in series. The transfer body (100) is equipped with a push rod assembly (300) for controlling the vertical movement of the transfer basins (200). The vertical side plates and bottom plate of the transfer body (100) form a space for accommodating the transfer basins (200). The transfer body (100) is provided with a number of horizontally and / or vertically arranged partitions (101), and a hierarchical space (102) for accommodating the transfer basin (200) is formed between adjacent partitions (101), and the transfer basin (200) is arranged in such a way that its shape can be embedded into the hierarchical space (102).

2. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer basin (200) includes a first shell (201) and a second shell (202), which are assembled to form the transfer basin (200). The outer surfaces of the first housing (201) and the second housing (202) are uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes (203) in the circumferential direction, and the air holes (203) extend along the vertical direction of the transfer basin (200).

3. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first housing (201) is provided with a first fitting (204), and the second housing (202) is provided with a second fitting (205). The first fitting (204) and the second fitting (205) fit together. The hierarchical space (102) formed by the combination of several spacers (101) is provided with a guide groove (103) for accommodating the shape of the first fitting (204) and the second fitting (205) after they are fitted together.

4. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide groove (103) extends vertically along the inner wall of the hierarchical space (102), wherein, The length of the guide groove (103) is less than the vertical depth of the hierarchical space (102), and the guide groove (103) extends from the upper vertical end to the lower vertical end of the hierarchical space (102).

5. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the transfer basin (200) is placed in the hierarchical space (102), a spraying component (104) is provided in the gap between the transfer basin (200) and the hierarchical space (102), and a through hole (206) is provided at the vertical bottom end of the transfer basin (200).

6. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Several of the aforementioned transfer basins (200) are connected in series via connectors (207), wherein, Several of the connectors (207) are connected in series with several of the transfer basins (200) in each row or column.

7. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, At least one of the connectors (207) is connected to a plurality of the first housings (201) on the same straight line, and at least one of the connectors (207) is connected to a plurality of the second housings (202) on the same straight line.

8. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, An adjusting screw (208) is provided between two adjacent connectors (207) that are respectively connected to the same transfer basin (200).

9. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The push rod assembly (300) is disposed at one end of one of the two adjacent connectors (207), wherein, The push rod assembly (300) includes a slider (301) connected to the connector (207), a guide rail (302) for sliding the slider (301), and a push rod mechanism (303) connected to the slider (301). A slide rod (209) is provided at the end of the connector (207) away from the push rod assembly (300).

10. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The vertical bottom end of the transfer body (100) is also provided with several rollers (105).

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