Irrigation device for olive planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of olea europaea planting, and provides an irrigation device for olea europaea planting, which comprises a bottom plate, the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate, a first blow-off pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the water tank, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the water tank through bolts, and a chemical adding pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the top cover; the filter box is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the bottom plate; the water pump is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the bottom plate, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe through a guide pipe, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the water conveying pipe at equal intervals, and nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water conveying pipe between the supporting rods; and through the arranged anti-blocking assembly, when the spray head does not irrigate and spray water outwards, the bottom end of the spray head can be blocked through a blocking disc, and it is avoided that external dust and other impurities enter the spray head to block the spray head.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of olive cultivation technology, specifically to an irrigation device for olive cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Olive trees, belonging to the Oleaceae family and the Oleaceae genus, are evergreen economic forest species. They not only provide abundant oil resources for many regions around the world, but also play an indispensable role in improving the ecological environment and promoting the local economy. In the process of planting olive trees, irrigation is naturally indispensable to replenish the olive trees with water or nutrients. Since olive groves are relatively large, nowadays, sprinkler pipes are usually buried in suitable locations, and water is then transported through water pumps and pipes, and then sprayed out through the sprinkler pipes for irrigation.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN220255314U) that discloses an irrigation device for tree planting, including a water tank. From left to right, the left side of the water tank is equipped with a spray gun, a diversion pipe, a first water pump, and a one-way valve. The diversion pipe, the first water pump, the one-way valve, and the water tank are connected by a water supply pipe. Two fan-shaped nozzles and a fixing plate are fixedly installed at the front center of the spray gun's inner cavity. The fixing plate is located behind the fan-shaped nozzles. The one-way valve, the first water pump, and the diversion pipe work together to control the water output, preventing resource waste. The two fan-shaped nozzles, a second motor, a turbine, and a worm gear work together to irrigate two trees simultaneously and to adjust the distance between the two fan-shaped nozzles, thereby improving efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of workers, saving time and effort, conserving resources, and enhancing practicality and applicability.

[0004] However, the above solution makes it inconvenient to prevent the nozzles from clogging. The nozzles are exposed to the outside for a long time, which makes it easy for dust and other impurities to accumulate and adhere to the nozzles, which will cause the nozzle openings to become blocked, making it difficult to irrigate the roots of olive trees.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes an irrigation device for olive cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes an irrigation device for olive cultivation, which solves the problem of inconvenience in preventing nozzle clogging in related technologies.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: An irrigation device for olive cultivation includes a base plate; a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, a first drain pipe fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the water tank, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the water tank, a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the water tank by bolts, and a dosing pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top cover; an agitator assembly mounted on the top cover, the agitator assembly being used to quickly mix water and fertilizer or pesticide, and simultaneously rotating to clean the inner wall of the water tank; fixedly connected to the top of the base plate... A filter box on the other side of the base plate, one side of which is connected to the lower end of the water tank via a conduit, and a control box is fixedly connected to the front of the filter box; a water pump fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate, the input end of which is connected to the lower end of the filter box via a conduit, and the output end of which is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe via a conduit, with support rods fixedly connected at equal intervals on the surface of the water supply pipe, and a nozzle fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe between the support rods; and an anti-clogging component mounted on the nozzle, which is used to block the bottom end of the nozzle to prevent clogging when it is not in use.

[0008] The anti-clogging component includes: a fixed cylinder symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the nozzle surface, with a sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder; a slider movably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, with a vertical rod fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the slider, and a clogging disc fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod; and a return spring wound around the surface of the sliding rod, with both ends of the return spring fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder and the bottom end of the slider, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking disc is O-shaped, and the top of the blocking disc is bowl-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of one side of the vertical rod is welded to the surface of the blocking disc, and the vertical rod forms a sliding structure between the surface of the slider and the slide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the agitation assembly includes: a drive motor fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the top cover, the output end of the drive motor passing through the top cover and fixedly connected to a stirring rod via a coupling; stirring blades fixedly connected at equal intervals and crosswise to the surface of the stirring rod; and a scraper fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod.

[0012] Preferably, the scraper is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the scraper is beveled.

[0013] Preferably, a flow guide platform is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank, and the flow guide platform is funnel-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the filter box by bolts, a filter plate extending into the filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate, and a second drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box on one side of the filter plate.

[0015] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter box on one side of the filter plate, and the guide plate is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees to the horizontal direction.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this invention, water transported from inside the water pipe enters the nozzle. The weight and impact of the water flow cause the blocking disc to slide down, pulling the vertical rod to slide as well. This allows the water inside the nozzle to drain through the gap between the blocking disc and the bottom of the nozzle, facilitating irrigation of the soil around the roots of the olive trees. When water supply stops, the return spring's elasticity causes the top of the blocking disc to fit against the bottom of the nozzle, effectively blocking and preventing blockages. This prevents external dust and other impurities from entering and clogging the nozzle, ensuring a smooth water flow and preventing clogging that would hinder subsequent irrigation of the olive trees, thus improving its practicality.

[0018] In this invention, the drive motor is activated to rotate the stirring rod, which in turn causes the stirring blades to rotate and stir the liquid inside the water tank, facilitating the rapid mixing of water with fertilizer or pesticides. Simultaneously, when cleaning the inner wall of the water tank is required, a scraper can be used to rotate and clean the inner wall and bottom wall. The cleaned mixture is then discharged through the first drain pipe, preventing excessive adhesion of scale and other impurities to the inner wall of the water tank. Furthermore, the top cover can be disassembled and opened to clean the scraper, stirring rod, stirring blades, and the inner wall of the water tank, ensuring the cleanliness of the water tank during use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the filter box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded enlarged cross-sectional view of the anti-blocking component of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Agitator assembly; 101. Drive motor; 102. Scraper; 103. Stirring rod; 104. Stirring blade; 2. Dosing pipe; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water tank; 5. Base plate; 6. Control box; 7. Filter box; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Anti-clogging assembly; 901. Fixing cylinder; 902. Vertical rod; 903. Clogging disc; 904. Sliding rod; 905. Return spring; 906. Sliding block; 10. Support rod; 11. Nozzle; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Water pump; 14. Top cover; 15. Guide platform; 16. First drain pipe; 17. Guide plate; 18. Second drain pipe; 19. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example 1

[0027] A preferred embodiment of the olive planting irrigation device provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5 The following is an illustration of an irrigation device for olive cultivation: A base plate 5; a water tank 4 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 5, with a first drain pipe 16 fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the water tank 4, a water inlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the water tank 4, a top cover 14 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4 by bolts, and a dosing pipe 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top cover 14; an agitator 1 mounted on the top cover 14, used for rapid mixing of water and fertilizer or pesticides, and simultaneously for rotating and cleaning the inner wall of the water tank 4; and a filter box 7 fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate 5. One side of the filter box 7 is connected to the lower end of the water tank 4 through a conduit. The control box 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the filter box 7. The water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate 5. The input end of the water pump 13 is connected to the lower end of the filter box 7 through a conduit. The output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 12 through a conduit. Support rods 10 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the surface of the water supply pipe 12. The bottom end of the water supply pipe 12 between the support rods 10 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 11. The anti-clogging component 9 is mounted on the nozzle 11. The anti-clogging component 9 is used to block the bottom end of the nozzle 11 when it is not in use.

[0028] The anti-clogging component 9 includes: a fixed cylinder 901 symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the nozzle 11, and a slide rod 904 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 901; a slider 906 movably connected to the surface of the slide rod 904, and a vertical rod 902 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the slider 906, and a clogging disc 903 fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod 902; and a return spring 905 wound around the surface of the slide rod 904, with both ends of the return spring 905 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 901 and the bottom end of the slider 906, respectively.

[0029] In this embodiment, the water supplied inside the water pipe 12 enters the nozzle 11. At this time, the weight of the water and the impact force of the water flow cause the blocking disc 903 to slide down. Then, the water inside the nozzle 11 can be discharged through the gap between the blocking disc 903 and the bottom of the nozzle 11, which facilitates the watering of the soil around the roots of the olive tree. When the water supply stops, the elastic force of the return spring 905 can be used to make the top of the blocking disc 903 fit against the bottom of the nozzle 11, which facilitates the blocking and anti-clogging of the bottom of the nozzle 11 and prevents external dust and other impurities from entering and causing the nozzle 11 to become clogged.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the blocking disc 903 is O-shaped, and the top of the blocking disc 903 is bowl-shaped.

[0031] In this embodiment, the O-shaped blocking disc 903 is used to facilitate complete shielding and protection of the bottom end of the nozzle 11.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lower end of one side of the vertical rod 902 and the surface of the blocking disk 903 are integrally welded together, and the vertical rod 902 forms a sliding structure between the surface of the slider 906 and the slide rod 904.

[0033] In this embodiment, the smoothness of the vertical sliding of the vertical rod 902 and the blocking disk 903 is improved by utilizing the sliding of the slider 906 and the surface of the slider 904. Example 2

[0034] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the irrigation device for olive cultivation provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5 As shown: The stirring assembly 1 includes: a drive motor 101 fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the top cover 14, the output end of the drive motor 101 passing through the top cover 14 and fixedly connected to a stirring rod 103 through a coupling; stirring blades 104 fixedly connected at equal intervals and crosswise to the surface of the stirring rod 103; and a scraper 102 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod 103.

[0035] In this embodiment, the drive motor 101 is started to drive the stirring rod 103 to rotate, which in turn causes the stirring blade 104 to rotate and stir the liquid inside the water tank 4, making it easier for the water to mix quickly with fertilizer or pesticide. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring rod 103 will drive the scraper 102 to rotate and clean the inner wall and bottom wall of the water tank 4, scraping away the scale and other impurities adhering to the inner wall. Then, the valve on the first drain pipe 16 is opened, and the mixed liquid after cleaning is guided by the guide platform 15 so that it can be discharged through the first drain pipe 16 more quickly and thoroughly.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scraper 102 is L-shaped and the bottom end of the scraper 102 is inclined.

[0037] In this embodiment, a scraper 102 of a suitable shape is used to facilitate scraping and cleaning of the inner wall of the water tank 4 and the surface of the guide platform 15.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a flow guide platform 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank 4, and the flow guide platform 15 is funnel-shaped.

[0039] In this embodiment, the funnel-shaped guide platform 15 is used to allow the washed mixture to be discharged through the first drain pipe 16 more quickly and thoroughly.

[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the filter box 7 by bolts, a filter plate 19 extending into the filter box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 8, and a second drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 7 on one side of the filter plate 19.

[0041] In this embodiment, the filter plate 19 is used to filter the water entering the filter box 7 to prevent impurities in the water from being transported into the water supply pipe 12 and adhering to its inner wall, thereby causing blockage inside the water supply pipe 12 or the nozzle 11.

[0042] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter box 7 on one side of the filter plate 19, and the guide plate 17 is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees to the horizontal direction.

[0043] In this embodiment, the second drain pipe 18 is opened, and then the impurities and wastewater filtered by the filter plate 19 can be discharged using the inclined guide plate 17.

[0044] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the water supply pipe 12 is placed at a suitable location on the olive tree, and the water supply pipe 12 is supported by the support rod 10 to ensure the firmness and stability of the water supply pipe 12 installation. Then, clean water is transported through the water inlet pipe 3 and then transported to the inside of the filter box 7. At this time, the water entering the filter box 7 is filtered by the filter plate 19. Then, the water pump 13 can be started to transport the filtered clean water to the inside of the water supply pipe 12, and then transport it to the inside of the nozzle 11 in sequence.

[0045] At this time, the gravity of the water and the impact force of the water flow cause the blocking disc 903 to slide down, which in turn causes the vertical rod 902 to slide. This causes the slider 906 to slide on the surface of the slider 904, compressing the return spring 905. This allows the water inside the nozzle 11 to be discharged through the gap between the blocking disc 903 and the bottom of the nozzle 11, facilitating the watering of the soil around the roots of the olive trees. When the water supply stops, the elastic force of the return spring 905 causes the slider 906 to slide up, which in turn causes the vertical rod 902 to slide up. This causes the top of the blocking disc 903 to fit against the bottom of the nozzle 11, which helps to block and prevent clogging of the bottom of the nozzle 11 and prevents external dust and other impurities from entering and causing clogging of the nozzle 11.

[0046] When fertilization or pesticide application is needed, the fertilizer or pesticide can be added to the water tank 4 through the dosing pipe 2. Then, the drive motor 101 can be started to rotate the stirring rod 103, which in turn causes the stirring blades 104 to rotate, stirring the liquid inside the water tank 4. This facilitates rapid mixing of water with the fertilizer or pesticide. Simultaneously, when cleaning the inner wall of the water tank 4 is required, a certain amount of water can be added first through the water inlet pipe 3, followed by the addition of cleaning agent through the dosing pipe 2. Afterward, the drive motor 101 can be started to rotate the stirring rod 103, thus... The scraper 102 rotates to clean the inner wall and bottom wall of the water tank 4, scraping away scale and other impurities adhering to the inner wall. Then, the valve on the first drain pipe 16 is opened, and the cleaned mixture is guided by the guide platform 15 so that it can be discharged more quickly and thoroughly through the first drain pipe 16, avoiding excessive adhesion of scale and other impurities to the inner wall of the water tank 4. The top cover 14 can also be disassembled and opened to clean the scraper 102, stirring rod 103, stirring blade 104 and the inner wall of the water tank 4.

[0047] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described above, and the electrical connection should be completed by referring to the working sequence of each electrical component. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The above mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control.

[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for olive cultivation, characterized in that, include: Base plate (5); A water tank (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (5). A first drain pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the water tank (4). A water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the water tank (4). A top cover (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (4) by bolts. A dosing pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top cover (14). The agitator (1) is mounted on the top cover (14). The agitator (1) is used to quickly mix water and fertilizer or pesticide, and can also rotate and clean the inner wall of the water tank (4). A filter box (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate (5). One side of the filter box (7) is connected to the lower end of the water tank (4) through a conduit. A control box (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the filter box (7). A water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate (5). The input end of the water pump (13) is connected to the lower end of the filter box (7) through a conduit. The output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (12) through a conduit. Support rods (10) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the surface of the water pipe (12). A nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe (12) between the support rods (10). An anti-clogging component (9) is mounted on the nozzle (11) to prevent clogging at its bottom when the nozzle (11) is not in use; The anti-blocking component (9) includes: A fixed cylinder (901) is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the nozzle (11), and a slide rod (904) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (901). A slider (906) is movably connected to the surface of the slide bar (904). A vertical rod (902) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the slider (906). A blocking disc (903) is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod (902). A return spring (905) is wound around the surface of the slide bar (904), and the two ends of the return spring (905) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (901) and the bottom end of the slider (906), respectively.

2. The irrigation device for olive cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking disc (903) is O-shaped, and the top of the blocking disc (903) is bowl-shaped.

3. The irrigation device for olive cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of one side of the vertical rod (902) is welded to the surface of the blocking disc (903) in an integrated structure, and the vertical rod (902) forms a sliding structure between the surface of the slider (906) and the slide rod (904).

4. The irrigation device for olive cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The agitation component (1) includes: A drive motor (101) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the top cover (14). The output end of the drive motor (101) passes through the top cover (14) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (103) through a coupling. Stirring blades (104) are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (103) at equal intervals and crosses. A scraper (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod (103).

5. The irrigation device for olive cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The scraper (102) is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the scraper (102) is inclined.

6. The irrigation device for olive cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected to a flow guide platform (15), which is funnel-shaped.

7. The irrigation device for olive cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the filter box (7) by bolts. A filter plate (19) extending into the filter box (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (8). A second drain pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (7) on one side of the filter plate (19).

8. The irrigation device for olive cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that, A guide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter box (7) on one side of the filter plate (19), and the guide plate (17) is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees to the horizontal direction.

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