Sperm taking cup
By using a multi-layered filter structure and a detachable connection design for the semen collection cup, the problems of incomplete filtration and impurity mixing during pouring of existing semen collection cups are solved, achieving efficient semen filtration and accurate detection results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing semen collection cups are not effective at filtering impurities and clumps, which affects the semen testing results. Furthermore, impurities are easily mixed during the pouring process, leading to testing errors.
Design a semen collection cup with a multi-layer filter structure, including a first filter, a second filter, and a third filter, which are used for semen collection, filtration after centrifugation, and filtration during pouring, respectively. The mesh size of the filter gradually decreases, and a detachable connection structure is combined to facilitate multiple filtrations and semen transfer.
Multiple filtrations improve semen quality and detection accuracy, avoid detection errors caused by impurities, and enhance the practicality and efficiency of the semen collection cup.
Smart Images

Figure CN224085343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical apparatus and instruments, especially to a sperm collection cup. BACKGROUND
[0002] In assisted reproductive technology, the main use of the sperm collection cup is to help men collect complete semen samples during semen examination. These cups are usually special tools provided by hospitals, designed to meet the needs of hygiene and portability. When using the sperm collection cup, patients need to follow the doctor's guidance to ensure that the sperm collection is carried out in a proper environment, and personal hygiene should be paid attention to, such as washing hands before use, to avoid contaminating the semen sample.
[0003] In actual work, there are often gel-like impurities and clots in semen. Such impurities and clots not only do not contain a mirror, but also easily affect the subsequent centrifugation effect and detection effect, causing certain influence on sperm detection and extraction. At present, a sperm collection cup with a filter function is designed on the market, but the filter screen on the partition only provides one-time filtering effect. When using a centrifuge to separate, it takes a certain time to suck the semen, and as the operation time increases, the separation effect decreases, affecting the detection effect.
[0004] In addition, if the semen in the sperm collection cup needs to be moved to a culture dish or observation dish, the sperm collection cup needs to be tilted to pour the semen out. During the pouring process, impurities and clots may be poured out by mistake, causing re-mixing and affecting the sperm collection effect.
[0005] Therefore, how to design a sperm collection cup that can solve the above technical problems is a technical problem to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sperm collection cup that can provide a high-efficiency, impurity-filtering-as-much-as-possible sperm collection cup to avoid the influence of impurities on the detection effect.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a connecting hopper, a liquid holding cup detachably connected to the bottom of the connecting hopper, a connecting cover detachably provided on the top of the connecting hopper, a sealing cover detachably provided on the top of the connecting cover, a first filter screen fixedly provided in the connecting hopper, a screw rod with its bottom end penetrating through the connecting cover and the first filter screen in sequence and extending into the bottom of the liquid holding cup, a second filter screen movably provided in the liquid holding cup and matching the shape and size of the liquid holding cup and threaded on the screw rod.
[0008] A first connecting pipe is provided on the second filter screen, and a first internal thread matched with the screw rod is provided in the first connecting pipe.
[0009] The liquid containing cup is provided with a liquid outlet at the bottom, and a sealing plug is detachably arranged on the liquid outlet
[0010] Further, the mesh number of the third filter screen is greater than that of the second filter screen, and the mesh number of the second filter screen is greater than that of the first filter screen.
[0011] Further, an upper end surface of the top edge of the connecting bucket is provided with a connecting groove along the circumference, and the connecting cover is provided with a connecting flange matched with the connecting groove, and the connecting cover is connected with the connecting bucket through insertion.
[0012] Further, the connecting cover is threadedly connected with the sealing cover, and the liquid containing cup is threadedly connected with the connecting bucket.
[0013] Further, the inner wall of the liquid containing cup is flush with the inner wall of the connecting bucket.
[0014] Further, the sealing plug is connected with the liquid outlet through interference fit, and the bottom surface of the sealing plug is flush with the bottom surface of the liquid containing cup.
[0015] Further, a rotating member is fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw rod to facilitate rotation of the screw rod.
[0016] Further, the bottom surface of the liquid containing cup is provided with a slot, and the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with an anti-dropping block arranged in the slot.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model sets first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen, when collecting sperm, the first filtration is carried out when the sperm passes through first filter screen and enters the liquid containing cup, after taking sperm, it is placed in centrifuge and carries out centrifugation, after centrifugation, the second filtration is carried out to the sperm after centrifugation by rotating the screw rod and making second filter screen move upward, the third filtration is carried out by third filter screen when the sperm is moved into observation dish, through multiple filtrations, impurities are filtered, and the sperm taking quality and efficiency are improved.
[0019] 2. The utility model discloses a liquid containing cup detachably connected with the connecting bucket, which is convenient for using a Paste suction tube to suck the sperm from the cup opening after centrifugation, or pouring out the filtered sperm from the cup opening or the liquid outlet according to needs, compared with the prior art sperm collecting cup that can only use a Paste suction tube to suck the sperm, the bottom sperm cannot be completely sucked, and the sperm and impurities are mixed again, which causes detection error, and the utility model has high detection precision and strong practicality. DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1-Connecting bucket, 11-Connecting groove;
[0023] 2-Liquid cup, 21-Liquid outlet, 211-Sealing plug, 212-Third filter, 22-Slot;
[0024] 3-Connecting cover, 31-Connecting flange;
[0025] 4-Sealing cap;
[0026] 5-First filter;
[0027] 6-Screw, 61-Rotating component, 62-Anti-detachment block;
[0028] 7-Second filter screen, 71-First connecting pipe, 711-Internal thread. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0030] See Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a connecting bucket 1, a liquid-holding cup 2 detachably connected to the bottom of the connecting bucket 1, a connecting cover detachably disposed on the top of the connecting bucket 1, a sealing cover 4 detachably disposed on the top of the connecting cover, a first filter screen 5 fixed inside the connecting bucket 1, a screw 6 whose bottom end passes through the connecting cover and the first filter screen 5 and extends into the bottom of the liquid-holding cup 2, and a second filter screen 7 movably disposed inside the liquid-holding cup 2, matching the shape and size of the liquid-holding cup 2 and threaded onto the screw 6; the top diameter of the connecting bucket 1 is larger than the bottom diameter, which facilitates the collection of semen.
[0031] The second filter screen 7 is provided with a first connecting pipe 71, and the first connecting pipe 71 is provided with a first internal thread 711 that cooperates with the screw 6.
[0032] The first filter screen 5 is provided with a first connecting pipe 71 and the first connecting pipe 71 is provided with a first internal thread 711 that cooperates with the screw 6; the second filter screen 7 is provided with a second connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe is provided with a second internal thread 711 that cooperates with the screw 6.
[0033] The liquid cup 2 has a liquid outlet 21 at the bottom and a detachable sealing plug 211 on the liquid outlet 21; a third filter screen 212 is provided inside the liquid outlet 21.
[0034] Furthermore, the mesh count of the third filter 212 is greater than that of the second filter 7, and the mesh count of the second filter 7 is greater than that of the first filter 5.
[0035] Furthermore, a connecting groove 11 is formed around the upper end face of the top edge of the connecting bucket 1, and a connecting flange 31 is provided at the bottom of the connecting cover to cooperate with the connecting groove 11. The connecting cover and the connecting bucket 1 are connected by insertion.
[0036] Furthermore, the connecting cover 3 and the sealing cover 4 are threaded together, and the liquid cup 2 and the connecting hopper 1 are threaded together.
[0037] Furthermore, the inner wall of the liquid-holding cup 2 is flush with the inner wall of the connecting bucket 1.
[0038] Furthermore, the sealing plug 211 is connected to the liquid outlet 21 by an interference fit, and the bottom surface of the sealing plug 211 is flush with the bottom surface of the liquid cup 2, so that the liquid cup 2 can be placed on the table.
[0039] Furthermore, a rotating component 61 is fixed at the top of the screw 6 to facilitate the rotation of the screw 6.
[0040] Furthermore, a slot 22 is provided on the bottom surface of the liquid-holding cup 2, and an anti-detachment block 62 is fixed at the bottom end of the screw 6 and is located in the slot 22. This allows the second filter screen 7 to be dislodged.
[0041] The working principle is roughly as follows:
[0042] When collecting semen, remove the connecting cap and sealing cap 4. When collecting semen, the semen enters the liquid cup 2 through the first filter screen 5 for the first filtration. After the semen collection is completed, and the sealing cap 4 and the connecting cap are connected to the connecting bucket 1 in sequence, place it in a centrifuge for centrifugation. After centrifugation, rotate the screw 6 to move the second filter screen 7 upward to perform a second filtration on the centrifuged semen.
[0043] At this point, the connecting bucket 1 can be separated from the liquid cup 2, and a pipette can be used to draw the liquid. Alternatively, the sealing plug 211 can be removed as needed to allow the semen to pass through the third sieve for a third filtration. The sealing plug 211 can then be moved into the observation dish for further processing.
[0044] The above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A semen collection cup, characterized in that: Includes a connecting bucket (1), a liquid cup (2) detachably connected to the bottom of the connecting bucket (1), a connecting cover (3) detachably disposed on the top of the connecting bucket (1), a sealing cover (4) detachably disposed on the top of the connecting cover (3), a first filter screen (5) fixed inside the connecting bucket (1), a screw (6) whose bottom end passes through the connecting cover (3) and the first filter screen (5) and extends into the bottom of the liquid cup (2), and a second filter screen (7) movably disposed inside the liquid cup (2) that matches the shape and size of the liquid cup (2) and is threaded onto the screw (6); The second filter screen (7) is provided with a first connecting pipe (71) and the first connecting pipe (71) is provided with a first internal thread (711) that cooperates with the screw (6). The liquid cup (2) has an outlet (21) at the bottom and a sealing plug (211) is detachably provided on the outlet (21); a third filter screen (212) is provided inside the outlet (21).
2. A semen collection cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh count of the third filter (212) is greater than that of the second filter (7), and the mesh count of the second filter (7) is greater than that of the first filter (5).
3. A semen collection cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (11) is formed around the upper end face of the top edge of the connecting bucket (1) along its circumference. A connecting flange (31) is provided at the bottom of the connecting cover (3) to cooperate with the connecting groove (11). The connecting cover (3) and the connecting bucket (1) are connected by insertion.
4. A semen collection cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cap (3) is threadedly connected to the sealing cap (4), and the liquid cup (2) is threadedly connected to the connecting bucket (1).
5. A semen collection cup according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the liquid-holding cup (2) is flush with the inner wall of the connecting bucket (1).
6. The semen collection cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plug (211) is connected to the liquid outlet (21) by an interference fit, and the bottom surface of the sealing plug (211) is flush with the bottom surface of the liquid cup (2).
7. The semen collection cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the screw (6) is fixed with a rotating part (61) that facilitates the rotation of the screw (6).
8. The semen collection cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid cup (2) has a slot (22) on its bottom surface, and the screw (6) has an anti-detachment block (62) fixed at its bottom end and the anti-detachment block (62) is located in the slot (22).