Fan-shaped nozzle adjusting assembly
By designing a fan-shaped nozzle adjustment component, the spray angle can be flexibly adjusted by utilizing the cooperation of elastic beads and grooves. This solves the problem that existing fan-shaped nozzles require pre-installation at a specific angle, improving operational efficiency and reducing management costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fan-shaped nozzles require pre-installation at specific angles based on scenario requirements, resulting in time-consuming replacements and the need to maintain a multi-specification nozzle inventory, increasing management costs.
The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly is adopted. By rotating the second adjustment component, the elastic bead is squeezed and retracted, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the fan-shaped nozzle. The angle can be flexibly adjusted by utilizing the cooperation between the elastic bead and the groove.
No need to replace the fan-shaped nozzles temporarily, improving work efficiency and saving costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224086997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray gun technology, specifically to a fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly. Background Technology
[0002] As a key component in modern agricultural irrigation, industrial cleaning, spraying, and fire fighting, the core function of fan-shaped sprinklers is to disperse water flow into a clearly defined fan-shaped spray through a specific flow guiding structure to achieve efficient coverage. However, existing technologies generally adopt a fixed flow guiding surface design, that is, a single spray angle is preset through mold injection or machining. Before operation, a specific angle sprinkler needs to be pre-installed according to the needs of the scenario. A single replacement takes 5-10 minutes, and it is necessary to maintain a multi-specification sprinkler inventory, which leads to increased management costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the technical problem of needing to pre-install nozzles at specific angles according to scene requirements before operation, this utility model proposes a fan-shaped nozzle adjustment component. By rotating the second adjustment component, the elastic bead is compressed and retracted. When the fan-shaped nozzle rotates to the appropriate angle, the elastic bead re-fits with the corresponding groove, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the fan-shaped nozzle without the need to temporarily replace the fan-shaped nozzle.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly includes a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component. The first adjustment component is provided with a first connecting part for connecting accessories and a second connecting part coaxially connected to the first connecting part. The second adjustment component has a fourth connecting part for connecting water pipes and a third connecting part coaxially connected to the fourth connecting part. The third connecting part is rotatably disposed inside the second connecting part. The second connecting part is provided with a first elastic bead in the radial direction. The outer peripheral wall of the third connecting part is provided with a plurality of grooves that cooperate with the first elastic bead at equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction.
[0005] Optionally, the third connecting portion includes a first step, a second step, and a third step with successively decreasing diameters. The second connecting portion is provided with a first through hole that mates with the first step, a second through hole that mates with the second step, and a third through hole that mates with the third step. The groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the first step.
[0006] Optionally, the outer peripheral wall of the second step is provided with an annular groove, and the third connecting part is provided with a second elastic bead in the radial direction. The second elastic bead cooperates with the annular groove and provides radial preload to prevent the third connecting part from coming out.
[0007] Optionally, the second connecting portion is radially provided with a first mounting hole for installing a first elastic bead, the first mounting hole communicating with a first through hole; the second connecting portion is provided with a second mounting hole for installing a second elastic bead, the second mounting hole communicating with a second through hole.
[0008] Optionally, the first elastic bead and the second elastic bead have the same structure. The first elastic bead includes a screw, a spring, and a ball connected in sequence, and the screw is threaded into the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, respectively.
[0009] Optionally, the first connecting part is provided with a liquid outlet hole communicating with the third through hole, and the outer peripheral wall of the third step is provided with a plurality of sealing rings, the outer wall of the sealing ring abutting against the inner wall of the third through hole.
[0010] Optionally, the end face of the sealing ring facing the liquid outlet is provided with a V-shaped opening, and the V-shaped opening does not extend to the other end of the third step.
[0011] Optionally, it also includes an extension rod, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the first connecting part is provided with an external thread, and the inner peripheral wall of the extension rod is provided with an internal thread that mates with the external thread.
[0012] Optionally, the outer peripheral wall of the second connecting part is provided with a plurality of protrusions spaced apart along the axial direction.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by rotating the second adjusting component, the elastic bead is squeezed and retracted. When the fan-shaped nozzle rotates to a suitable angle, the elastic bead re-fits with the corresponding groove, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spray angle of the fan-shaped nozzle. There is no need to temporarily replace the fan-shaped nozzle, which improves work efficiency and saves costs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly proposed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first adjusting member of the fan-shaped nozzle adjusting assembly proposed in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] The markings in the attached figures are as follows: 1. First adjusting component; 11. First connecting part; 111. Liquid outlet hole; 112. External thread; 12. Second connecting part; 121. First mounting hole; 122. Second mounting hole; 123. Raised strip; 124. First through hole; 125. Second through hole; 126. Third through hole; 2. Second adjusting component; 21. Third connecting part; 211. First step; 2111. Groove; 212. Second step; 2121. Annular groove; 213. Third step; 22. Fourth connecting part; 3. First elastic ball; 31. Screw; 32. Ball bearing; 4. Second elastic ball; 5. Sealing ring; 51. V-shaped opening. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly, including a first adjusting member 1 and a second adjusting member 2. The first adjusting member 1 has a first connecting portion 11 for connecting accessories and a second connecting portion 12 coaxially connected to the first connecting portion 11. The second adjusting member 2 has a fourth connecting portion 22 for connecting water pipes and a third connecting portion 21 coaxially connected to the fourth connecting portion 22. The third connecting portion 21 is rotatably disposed inside the second connecting portion 12. The second connecting portion 12 has a first elastic bead 3 arranged radially. The outer peripheral wall of the third connecting portion 21 has a plurality of grooves 2111 that cooperate with the first elastic bead 3 at equal angular intervals along the circumference. The accessory can be a fan-shaped nozzle or a spray bar connected to the fan-shaped nozzle. By rotating the second adjusting member 2, the elastic bead is compressed and retracted. When the fan-shaped nozzle rotates to a suitable angle, the first elastic bead 3 re-cooperates with the corresponding groove, realizing the adjustment of the spray angle of the fan-shaped nozzle. There is no need to temporarily replace the fan-shaped nozzle, improving work efficiency and saving costs. The first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 are integrally injection molded, and the third connecting part 21 and the fourth connecting part 22 are integrally injection molded.
[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, the third connecting portion 21 includes a first step 211, a second step 212, and a third step 213 with successively decreasing diameters. The second connecting portion 212 has a first through hole 124 that mates with the first step 211, a second through hole 125 that mates with the second step 212, and a third through hole 126 that mates with the third step 213. The outer peripheral wall of the first step 211 has the groove. The diameter of the first step 211 is smaller than the diameter of the fourth connecting portion 22. This three-step structure achieves precise axial positioning and prevents liquid leakage.
[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the outer peripheral wall of the second step 212 is provided with an annular groove 2121, and the third connecting part 21 is provided with a second elastic bead 4 in the radial direction. The second elastic bead 4 cooperates with the annular groove 2121 and provides radial preload to prevent the third connecting part 21 from coming off. The cooperation between the second elastic bead 4 and the annular groove 2121 allows the second connecting part 12 and the third connecting part 21 to rotate in a cooperative manner.
[0022] like Figure 2 and 3As shown, in this embodiment, the second connecting part 12 is radially provided with a first mounting hole 121 for mounting the first elastic bead 3, and the first mounting hole 121 communicates with the first through hole 124; the second connecting part 12 is provided with a second mounting hole 122 for mounting the second elastic bead 4, and the second mounting hole 122 communicates with the second through hole 125. The first elastic bead 3 and the second elastic bead 4 have the same structure. The first elastic bead 3 includes a screw 31, a spring, and a ball 32 connected in sequence. The screw 31 is threaded into the first mounting hole 121 and the second mounting hole 122 respectively. The first spring bead and the second spring bead are existing technologies, that is, the screw 31 is a hollow screw 31, one end of the spring is located inside the screw 31, and the other end of the spring is connected to the ball 32. The operator can adjust the tightness between the ball 32 and the groove by tightening or loosening the screw 31, thereby adjusting the ease with which the second mounting part rotates relative to the third mounting part.
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the first connecting part 11 has a liquid outlet 111 communicating with the third through hole 126. The outer peripheral wall of the third step 213 is provided with multiple sealing rings 5, and the outer wall of each sealing ring 5 abuts against the inner wall of the third through hole 126. The sealing rings 5 can be made of fluororubber.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the sealing ring 5 has a V-shaped opening 51 on its end face facing the liquid outlet 111. The V-shaped opening 51 does not extend to the other end of the third step 213. When liquid is ejected from the liquid outlet and flows back to the sealing ring 5, the V-shaped opening 51 is enlarged by the impact of the water flow, further abutting against the inner wall of the third through hole 126, achieving a better sealing effect. The opening angle of the V-shaped opening 51 can be 30°~60°.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer peripheral wall of the second connecting part 12 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 123 spaced apart along the axial direction. The design of the protrusions 123 facilitates the user's rotation of the second connecting part 12.
[0026] This embodiment also includes an extension rod. The outer peripheral wall of the first connecting part 11 is provided with an external thread 112, and the inner peripheral wall of the extension rod is provided with an internal thread that mates with the external thread 112. The extension rod also has a liquid outlet hole 111 inside. A fan-shaped nozzle can be connected to the end of the extension rod away from the first connecting part 11, which is suitable for long-distance spraying or coating. The first connecting part 11 can also be directly connected to the fan-shaped nozzle.
[0027] It is understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely for explaining the relevant utility model and not for limiting the utility model. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. Multiple technical solutions in the same embodiment, as well as multiple technical solutions in different embodiments, can be arranged and combined to form new technical solutions that do not contradict or conflict with each other. All equivalent structural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly, characterized in that, The device includes a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member. The first adjusting member has a first connecting part for connecting accessories and a second connecting part coaxially connected to the first connecting part. The second adjusting member has a fourth connecting part for connecting water pipes and a third connecting part coaxially connected to the fourth connecting part. The third connecting part is rotatably disposed inside the second connecting part. The second connecting part is provided with a first elastic bead in the radial direction. The outer peripheral wall of the third connecting part is provided with a plurality of grooves at equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction to cooperate with the first elastic bead.
2. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third connecting part includes a first step, a second step, and a third step with successively decreasing diameters. The second connecting part is provided with a first through hole that mates with the first step, a second through hole that mates with the second step, and a third through hole that mates with the third step. The groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the first step.
3. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer peripheral wall of the second step is provided with an annular groove, and the third connecting part is provided with a second elastic bead in the radial direction. The second elastic bead cooperates with the annular groove and provides radial preload to prevent the third connecting part from coming out.
4. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second connecting part is radially provided with a first mounting hole for installing a first elastic bead, and the first mounting hole communicates with a first through hole; the second connecting part is provided with a second mounting hole for installing a second elastic bead, and the second mounting hole communicates with a second through hole.
5. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first elastic ball and the second elastic ball have the same structure. The first elastic ball includes a screw, a spring and a ball connected in sequence. The screw is threaded into the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole respectively.
6. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connecting part has a liquid outlet hole that communicates with the third through hole, and the outer peripheral wall of the third step is provided with multiple sealing rings, with the outer wall of the sealing ring abutting against the inner wall of the third through hole.
7. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sealing ring has a V-shaped opening on the end face facing the liquid outlet, and the V-shaped opening does not extend to the other end of the third step.
8. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an extension rod, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the first connecting part is provided with an external thread, and the inner peripheral wall of the extension rod is provided with an internal thread that mates with the external thread.
9. The fan-shaped nozzle adjustment assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer peripheral wall of the second connecting part is provided with multiple protrusions spaced apart along the axial direction.