Positioning device of bending machine

By designing a positioning device with a limit frame and a ray assembly on the bending machine, the problem of inaccurate plate positioning was solved, achieving stable clamping and precise alignment of the plate, and improving the accuracy of the bending position.

CN224087797UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07ZHEJIANG LAIMEIYI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bending machines require highly skilled operators during sheet metal positioning. Left-right deviations in the sheet metal can cause the marking lines to skew, affecting the accuracy of the bending position, especially for sheets of different shapes.

Method used

A positioning device for a bending machine was designed, including a limiting frame and a ray assembly. The limiting frame clamps both ends of the sheet metal, and the ray assembly aligns the sheet metal with the marking line, reducing the risk of skewing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of board placement, reduces lateral deviation of the boards during placement, and ensures the accuracy of bending positions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bending machine positioning device which comprises side frames which slide on a lower die and are symmetrically arranged, limiting pieces which extend to be triangular in a default state are rotationally arranged on the side frames, and a table-shaped area for containing a plate is formed between the two limiting pieces. According to the positioning device of the bending machine, the two ends of the plate are limited through the two side frames, the two ends of the plate are clamped and fixed through the two limiting pieces, the front portion, the rear portion, the left portion and the right portion of the plate are limited and fixed, and then the plate with the side edges of different shapes is matched through the variable clamping range of the limiting pieces; according to the invention, the folding mark is arranged on the plate, so that the problem of left-right deflection of the plate in the placing process is reduced, the ray assembly is utilized to emit a wire harness parallel to the folding mark, and the plate is aligned with the mark line and the ray after being stably placed, so that the two lines are matched, the capability of judging the accurate placing of the plate is improved, and the interference of deflection of the bending position caused by deflection of the plate is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machine positioning equipment, specifically relates to a bending machine positioning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The bending machine is usually used for bending processing of the plate, and a predetermined auxiliary line is marked on the surface of the plate, then the cutter on the bending machine is lowered to be connected with the die with a right-angle crease below, so as to realize the bending of the plate.

[0003] According to the publication (announcement) number: CN108115053A, the publication (announcement) date: 2018-06-05, a kind of bending machine positioning device, including the upper die of being provided with tool holder and lower die butt joint, and cooperate with the pressing block driven by screw rod and be clamped and fixed, realize the fixation of the plate to be processed.

[0004] In the prior art including the above patent, since the upper die of bending machine and the limit frame inside are moved by program control to obtain the predetermined shape when the plate is bent, after the plate is placed horizontally on the lower die, the plate needs to be manually pushed to the limit frame in the direction of bending machine, so that the mark line reaches the appropriate position, at this time, the upper die is lowered to make the cutter head contact the mark line on the plate, and the bending position is recessed in the crease of the lower die during the process of applying force downward, but the left and right of the plate are usually not provided with limiting components during the process of placing the plate, so whether the mark line is parallel to the cutter head depends on the matching of the end of the plate and the limit frame, therefore, skilled workers are needed to handle the connection process, the requirement for the operator is high, and the left and right deviation will also cause the mark line to deviate, which will affect the bending position of the plate, and this situation is particularly obvious for some plates with different shapes at both ends. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing bending machine positioning device, aims at solving the problem generated above.

[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of bending machine positioning device, including the movable seat of being provided with limit frame, and the lower die of being provided with crease, further including the side frame that is symmetrically arranged and slides on lower die, the limit piece of default state is extended to triangular shape and is rotationally arranged on the side frame, and the table-shaped region of accommodating plate piece is formed between the two limit pieces;

[0008] The side frame is provided with height-adjustable ray assembly, and the surface crease of lower die is matched.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting block of symmetric arrangement is fixedly installed at the lower end of the side frame and clamped on the side of the lower die.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting piece is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft movably arranged at the end face of the side frame.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the ray assembly is provided with a connecting strip, and the side frame is provided with a plurality of screw holes matched with the connecting strip.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting strip is fixedly installed with a spotlight, and the side frame is provided with a notch for the spotlight to emit light.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping plate is provided with a window matched with the notch.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the clamping plate is fixedly installed with an arc plate, and the side frame is provided with a protrusion in sliding cooperation with the inner side wall of the arc plate.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping plate is specifically an alloy metal plate.

[0017] Preferably, the arc plate is specifically an elastic metal plate.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the positioning device for the bending machine has the following beneficial effects: the two side frames limit the two ends of the plate, and the two limiting pieces clamp the two ends of the plate, so that the plate is fixed and limited in front and back and left and right directions, and the limiting pieces have force storage and rotation capability, the purpose is to adapt to the plate with different shaped sides by using the variable clamping range, so that the plate is kept in a stable clamped state, thereby reducing the left and right inclination problem of the plate during placement, and the ray assembly emits a bundle of rays parallel to the crease position, and the plate is aligned with the mark line and the rays after being placed stably, so that the two lines are matched, thereby improving the ability to accurately determine the placement of the plate and reducing the interference caused by the inclination of the plate to the bending position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The bending machine lower die and the movable seat behind it and the side frame assembly schematic diagram on both sides are provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2A top-view schematic diagram of the assembly of the lower mold of the bending machine, the movable seat behind it, and the side frames on both sides, provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side frame equipped with the limiting component from an upward perspective, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 An exploded view of the side frame, limiting member, and radiation assembly provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Lower mold; 11. Movable seat; 12. Limiting frame; 2. Side frame; 21. Connecting block; 22. Notch; 23. Screw hole; 3. Limiting component; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Clamping plate; 33. Window; 34. Arc plate; 4. Radiation assembly; 41. Connecting strip; 42. Spotlight. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a bending machine positioning device includes a movable seat 11 with a limit frame 12, a lower mold 1 with creases, and a side frame 2 that slides on the lower mold 1 and is symmetrically arranged. A limit member 3 that extends into a triangular shape in the default state is rotatably provided on the side frame 2, and a platform-shaped area for accommodating the plate is formed between the two limit members 3.

[0028] The side frame 2 is equipped with a height-adjustable ray assembly 4 that matches the creases on the surface of the lower mold 1.

[0029] Specifically, the movable seat 11 can move horizontally toward the lower mold 1, while the limiting frame 12 slides horizontally within the groove section opened on the upper surface of the movable seat 11. Both are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] Furthermore, the platform-shaped area between the two limiting members 3 allows the plate to be squeezed before placement and increases the area of ​​the platform-shaped area, so that the limiting members 3 can be used to adapt to the clamping of plates of different specifications, so that the plates are clamped under pressure.

[0031] By adjusting the positions of the two side frames 2 on the left and right sides of the lower mold 1, the two side frames 2 limit the two ends of the plate (one end is not manually supported and the other end is fixed by the limiting frame 12), and the two limiting parts 3 clamp the two ends of the plate, so that the plate is restricted and fixed in front, back, left and right to wait for the tool to move down. The limiting parts 3 have the ability to store force and rotate. The purpose is to use the variable clamping range to adapt to plates with different shaped sides, so that the plate is kept in a stable clamped state, thereby reducing the problem of left and right deviation of the plate during placement. At the same time, the ray assembly 4 emits a line bundle parallel to the crease position, and after the plate is placed stably, it is aligned with the marking line and the ray, so that the two lines match, thereby improving the ability to judge the accuracy of the plate placement and reducing the interference caused by the plate deviation to the bending position offset.

[0032] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the lower end of the side frame 2 is fixedly equipped with symmetrically arranged connecting blocks 21 that are snapped onto the side of the lower mold 1.

[0033] Specifically, the connecting block 21 has threaded holes for installing bolts.

[0034] During the sliding process of the side frame 2, the connecting block 21 slides against the front and rear sides of the lower mold 1. Then, the bolt passes through the connecting block 21 to abut against the side of the lower mold 1, thereby fixing the connecting block 21 to the side of the lower mold 1. This completes the position fixation of the side frame 2, making it convenient for the side frame 2 to limit the plate at any position on the lower mold 1.

[0035] As another embodiment provided by this utility model, a rotating shaft 31 located on the end face of the side frame 2 is fixedly installed on the limiting member 3.

[0036] Specifically, a recess is provided on the end face of the side frame 2 for the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and a torsion spring is provided at the rotating position of the rotating shaft 31 and the recess. The torsion spring and its installation method are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The torsion spring on the rotating shaft 31 provides elastic storage for the limiting member 3, so that the limiting member 3 can maintain elastic clamping on both ends of the plate during the release of the torsion spring force.

[0038] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, a clamping plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 31.

[0039] Specifically, the torsion spring maintains a predetermined angle between the end face of the clamping plate 32 and the side frame 2 in the default state, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft 31. The purpose is to provide damping during rotation to reduce the shaking caused by left and right offset.

[0040] By contacting the left and right ends of the plate with the end face of the clamping plate 32, it can provide clamping ability for the ends of the plate. On the other hand, the plate will tilt upward during the bending process, so the clamping plate 32 can still provide clamping and limiting for the plate during the process. That is, the tilted end of the plate slides on the end face of the clamping plate 32, thereby reducing the slight positional displacement of the plate due to the force during the bending process.

[0041] As another embodiment provided in this utility model, the X-ray assembly 4 is provided with a connecting strip 41, and the side frame 2 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 23 that cooperate with the connecting strip 41.

[0042] The horizontal installation position of the connecting strip 41 is adjusted by the equally spaced screw holes 23, which causes the ray assembly 4 to adjust to a specified height to fit the plate of the corresponding thickness, thereby ensuring the alignment accuracy of the marking line and the ray and reducing the occurrence of light shading.

[0043] As another embodiment of this utility model, a spotlight 42 is fixedly installed on the connecting strip 41, and a notch 22 is provided on the side frame 2 for the spotlight 42 to emit light.

[0044] Specifically, spotlight 42 uses a common ray laser (such as the JBP6520Z-004 model lamp from Lanji Optoelectronics, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here), and notch 22 is opened upward to the upper end of side frame 2.

[0045] The notch 22 allows the spotlight 42 to continue to emit light normally when the height is adjusted, making the assembly of the panels more versatile during placement.

[0046] As another embodiment of this utility model, the clamping plate 32 is provided with a window 33 that communicates and cooperates with the notch 22.

[0047] The window 33 allows light to pass through even after the clamp 32 is rotated, thus ensuring the high efficiency of the light source for calibration when it is located on the plate.

[0048] As another embodiment of this utility model, an arc plate 34 is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping plate 32, and a protrusion that slides with the inner side wall of the arc plate 34 is provided on the side frame 2.

[0049] Specifically, the protrusion is an extension plate integrally formed on the two sides of the side frame.

[0050] The protrusions provide resistance to the arc plate 34, preventing excessive deformation and severe shaking of the outer surface of the arc plate 34 when subjected to force. At the same time, the outer surface of the arc plate 34 also has a good anti-collision effect, preventing impact damage during manual docking.

[0051] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the clamping plate 32 is specifically an alloy metal plate.

[0052] The use of alloy metal material makes the overall hardness of the clamping plate 32 higher, making its clamping effect more stable. It also has good wear resistance. The pointed tip formed at the intersection of the end of the clamping plate 32 and the arc plate 34 can be used to clamp plates whose front and rear lengths exceed those of the side frame 2, thereby improving the ability to fix different components.

[0053] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, the arc plate 34 is specifically an elastic metal plate.

[0054] The elastic metal plate allows the arc plate 34 to maintain its sliding position and protrusion during rotation, thus making the movement of the clamping plate 32 more stable.

[0055] Working principle: By adjusting the positions of the two side frames 2 on the left and right sides of the lower mold 1, the two side frames 2 limit the two ends of the plate, and the two limiting parts 3 clamp the two ends of the plate, so that the plate is restricted and fixed in front, back and left and right to wait for the tool to move down. The limiting parts 3 have the torsion spring storage rotation capability of the upper rotating shaft 31, so that the clamping plate 32 can adapt to the plate with different shaped sides by using the variable clamping range, so that the plate is kept in a stable clamping state, thereby reducing the problem of left and right deviation of the plate during placement. At the same time, the spotlight 42 shines a line bundle parallel to the crease position, and after the plate is placed stably, it is aligned with the marking line and the line, so that the two lines match, thereby improving the ability to judge the accuracy of the plate placement.

[0056] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning device for a bending machine, comprising a movable seat (11) with a limit frame (12) and a lower die (1) with creases, characterized in that, It also includes a side frame (2) that slides on the lower mold (1) and is arranged symmetrically. The side frame (2) is rotatably provided with a limiting member (3) that extends into a triangular shape in the default state, and a platform-shaped area for accommodating the plate is formed between the two limiting members (3). The side frame (2) is provided with a height-adjustable ray assembly (4) that matches the creases on the surface of the lower mold (1).

2. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the side frame (2) is fixedly equipped with symmetrically arranged connecting blocks (21) that are snapped onto the side of the lower mold (1).

3. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting member (3) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (31) that moves on the end face of the side frame (2).

4. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A clamp (32) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (31).

5. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ray assembly (4) is provided with a connecting strip (41), and the side frame (2) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (23) that cooperate with the connecting strip (41).

6. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A spotlight (42) is fixedly installed on the connecting strip (41), and a notch (22) is provided on the side frame (2) for the spotlight (42) to emit light.

7. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The clamp (32) has a window (33) that communicates and cooperates with the notch (22).

8. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, An arc plate (34) is fixedly installed at the end of the clamp (32), and a protrusion that slides with the inner side wall of the arc plate (34) is provided on the side frame (2).

9. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping plate (32) is specifically an alloy metal plate.

10. The bending machine positioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The arc plate (34) is specifically an elastic metal plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bending machine positioning device

    CN108115053A