Clamping device for powder metallurgy machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping devices, in particular to a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing, which is a mechanism for conveniently disassembling, assembling and replacing a clamping plate, and aims to solve the problem that in the conventional powder metallurgy processing production, the clamping device for powder metallurgy is difficult to clamp because the shapes of workpieces needing to be clamped are different. The clamping device only can clamp a flat workpiece, when a special-shaped workpiece needs to be clamped, a corresponding clamping plate needs to be replaced, and replacement of an existing clamping plate is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the use efficiency and the effect of the clamping device are enhanced; comprising a shell, a driving assembly, sliding plates and clamping plates, the driving assembly is arranged in the shell, the two sets of sliding plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the shell, the driving assembly is connected with the corresponding sliding plates, and the two sets of clamping plates are connected with the corresponding sliding plates through disassembling and assembling mechanisms; the dismounting and mounting mechanism further comprises a fixing plate, a sliding block, a protection cover, a baffle and a clamping rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clamping device technology, specifically a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing. Background Technology

[0002] Powder metallurgy is an industrial technology that produces metal materials, composite materials, and various types of products by taking metal powder or using metal powder (or a mixture of metal powder and non-metal powder) as raw materials, and then forming and sintering them. Powder metallurgy technology has been widely used in transportation, machinery, electronics, aerospace, weaponry, biology, new energy, information, and nuclear industries, becoming one of the most dynamic branches of new materials science. Some materials and complex parts that cannot be prepared by traditional casting and machining methods can also be manufactured using powder metallurgy technology, thus attracting much attention from the industry. Currently, in the processing and production of powder metallurgy, most of the clamping devices are manually clamped using pliers, which often results in the workpiece falling to the ground. Furthermore, existing powder metallurgy clamping devices are prone to causing wear and scratches on the workpiece surface, making them inconvenient to use and impractical.

[0003] Therefore, after searching the existing technology, it was found that the currently disclosed patent technology, such as the clamping device for powder metallurgy processing proposed in publication number CN219485733U, has the following beneficial effects: 1. When using the clamping device for powder metallurgy processing, the operation of the rotating motor will cause the bevel gear two to rotate, thereby causing the meshing bevel gear one to drive the threaded rod to rotate. Through the reverse threads at both ends of the threaded rod, the two threaded blocks will move in opposite directions on the surface of the threaded rod, which facilitates the clamping and adjustment of powder metallurgy workpieces and the clamping of workpieces of different sizes, thus overcoming the inconvenience of existing manual clamping; 2. When using the clamping device for powder metallurgy processing, when the rotating motor drives the two mounting blocks to move closer to each other, the mounting plate and protective pad on one side of the mounting block contact the surface of the workpiece. The protective pad is subjected to the squeezing force, which causes the spring to contract to one side. The protective pad increases the protection of the workpiece surface and avoids wear and scratches on the surface.

[0004] However, in actual use, existing clamping devices for powder metallurgy processing and production are limited because the workpieces to be clamped vary in shape. The clamping device described in this paper can only clamp flat workpieces. When it is necessary to clamp irregularly shaped workpieces, the corresponding clamping plate needs to be replaced. The replacement of existing clamping plates is time-consuming and laborious, thus reducing the efficiency and effectiveness of the clamping device and resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mechanism for convenient disassembly and replacement of clamping plates. The aim is to solve the problem that existing clamping devices in powder metallurgy processing are limited to clamping flat workpieces due to the varying shapes of the workpieces they need to hold. When clamping irregularly shaped workpieces, the corresponding clamping plates must be replaced, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, this invention enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of the clamping device, thus improving its practicality for powder metallurgy processing.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing, comprising a housing, a driving assembly, a sliding plate, and a clamping plate. The driving assembly is disposed inside the housing, and the two sets of sliding plates are symmetrically disposed at the bottom end of the housing. The driving assembly is connected to the corresponding sliding plate, and the two sets of clamping plates are connected to the corresponding sliding plate through a disassembly and assembly mechanism.

[0009] The disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes a fixed plate, a sliding block, a protective cover, a baffle, and a clamping rod. The protective cover contains a working chamber. The bottom end of the fixed plate has a sliding groove. Multiple sets of clamping grooves are provided on one side of the sliding groove, corresponding to the side of the sliding block. The top ends of the two sets of fixed plates are connected to the bottom ends of the corresponding sliding plates. One side of the two sets of sliding blocks is connected to one side of the two sets of clamping plates. The two sets of sliding blocks are slidably clamped to the corresponding fixed plates via the sliding grooves. The multiple sets of clamping rods are slidably clamped to the corresponding sliding blocks and fixed plates via the corresponding clamping grooves. The two sets of protective covers are connected to one side of the two sets of fixed plates. The other side of the multiple sets of clamping rods is connected to the corresponding baffle. The two sets of baffles are slidably connected to the corresponding working chamber. A pulling mechanism is provided on one side of the baffle, and another side of the baffle is connected to the inner wall of the corresponding working chamber via a reset mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, to facilitate the pulling and adjustment of the baffle, the present invention includes an improvement in the pulling mechanism, which further includes a pulling plate and a pulling rod. The two sets of pulling rods are slidably connected to the middle of one side of the corresponding protective cover. One side of the two sets of pulling rods is connected to the middle of one side of the corresponding baffle. The two sets of pulling plates are respectively connected to the corresponding pulling rods. A support mechanism is provided on one side of the pulling plate.

[0011] Furthermore, to facilitate the support and adjustment of the pull plate, the present invention includes an improvement in that the support mechanism further includes a support rod, the pull plate is symmetrically provided with support grooves, the support rod is hinged to the corresponding support groove, and the support rod is placed in the support groove.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the application of elastic force to the baffle, the present invention includes an improvement in that the reset mechanism further includes a first spring, which is located in the corresponding working cavity and is compressed by the baffle.

[0013] Furthermore, to facilitate guiding and telescopic movement, the present invention includes a telescopic rod, wherein the telescopic rod is provided inside the first spring.

[0014] Furthermore, to improve connection stability, the present invention also includes stiffening plates, with multiple sets of stiffening plates provided at the connection between the fixed plate and the sliding plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing, which has the following advantages:

[0017] This invention relates to a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing. 1. The device includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism. When different models of clamping plates need to be disassembled and replaced, the pulling plate pulls out the pulling rod, which then pulls out the baffle and multiple sets of clamping rods, releasing the clamping rods from their clamping state on the sliding block, thus facilitating the replacement of the sliding block quickly and easily. 2. The device includes a pulling mechanism, which, through the use of the pulling rod and pulling plate, facilitates the pulling and adjustment of the baffle. 3. The device includes a support mechanism, which, through the use of the support rod, supports and lifts the pulling plate when different models of clamping plates need to be disassembled and replaced, thereby releasing the clamping rods from their clamping state on the sliding block. 4. This utility model is equipped with a reset mechanism. Through the use of the first spring, it is easy to provide a reset force for the baffle, which facilitates the baffle to tighten the clamping rod. By providing a mechanism that facilitates the convenient disassembly and replacement of the clamping plate, the purpose is to solve the problem that in the current powder metallurgy processing and production, for the clamping devices of powder metallurgy, because the workpieces to be clamped are of various shapes, the clamping device in this article can only clamp flat workpieces. When it is necessary to clamp irregularly shaped workpieces, the corresponding clamping plate needs to be replaced. The replacement of the existing clamping plate is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, the efficiency and effect of the clamping device are improved, thereby enhancing its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a first part of the structure of a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the second part of a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third part of a clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Drive assembly; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Sliding block; 7. Protective cover; 8. Baffle; 9. Clamping rod; 10. Working chamber; 11. Slide groove; 12. Clamping groove; 13. Pulling plate; 14. Pulling rod; 15. Support rod; 16. Support groove; 17. First spring; 18. Telescopic rod; 19. Rib plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 A clamping device for powder metallurgy processing includes a housing 1, a drive assembly 2, a sliding plate 3, and a clamping plate 4. The drive assembly 2 is disposed inside the housing 1. The two sets of sliding plates 3 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom end of the housing 1. The drive assembly 2 is connected to the corresponding sliding plate 3. The two sets of clamping plates 4 are connected to the corresponding sliding plate 3 through a disassembly and assembly mechanism.

[0025] The disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes a fixed plate 5, a sliding block 6, a protective cover 7, a baffle 8, and a clamping rod 9. The protective cover 7 has a working cavity 10. The bottom end of the fixed plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove 11. One side of the sliding groove 11 is provided with multiple sets of clamping grooves 12 corresponding to the side of the sliding block. The top ends of the two sets of fixed plates 5 are connected to the bottom ends of the corresponding sliding plates 3. One side of the two sets of sliding blocks 6 is connected to one side of the two sets of clamping plates 4. The two sets of sliding blocks 6 are slidably clamped to the corresponding fixed plates 5 through the sliding groove 11. The multiple sets of clamping rods 9 are slidably clamped to the corresponding sliding blocks 6 and fixed plates 5 through the corresponding clamping grooves 12. The two sets of protective covers 7 are connected to one side of the two sets of fixed plates 5. The other side of the multiple sets of clamping rods 9 is connected to the corresponding baffle 8. The two sets of baffles 8 are slidably connected to the corresponding working cavity 10. One side of the baffle 8 is provided with a pulling mechanism. One side of the baffle 8 is connected to the inner wall of the corresponding working cavity 10 through a reset mechanism.

[0026] The use of the housing 1, drive assembly 2, and clamping plate 4 in this device is within the existing technical field and will not be described here. 1. This utility model is equipped with a disassembly and assembly mechanism. When it is necessary to disassemble and replace clamping plates 4 of different models, the pull plate 13 pulls out the pull rod 14, and then the pull rod 14 drives the baffle 8 and multiple sets of clamping rods 9 to pull out, so that the multiple sets of clamping rods 9 release the clamping state of the sliding block 6, thereby facilitating the replacement of the sliding block 6, which is convenient and quick; 2. This utility model is equipped with a pulling mechanism. The use of the pull rod 14 and the pull plate 13 facilitates the pulling and adjustment of the baffle 8; 3. This utility model is equipped with a support mechanism. The use of the support rod 15 allows for the disassembly and replacement of clamping plates 4 of different models by using the support rod 15. The support rod 15 supports and lifts the pull plate 13, thus freeing up both hands, allowing one person to complete the assembly and disassembly process; 4. This utility model is equipped with a reset mechanism. Through the use of the first spring 17, it is easy to provide a reset force for the baffle 8, which facilitates the clamping rod 9 to be clamped by the baffle 8; By providing a mechanism that facilitates the convenient disassembly and replacement of the clamping plate 4, the purpose is to solve the problem that in the processing and production of powder metallurgy, the existing clamping devices for powder metallurgy can only clamp flat workpieces because the workpieces to be clamped have different shapes. When it is necessary to clamp irregularly shaped workpieces, the corresponding clamping plate 4 needs to be replaced, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, the efficiency and effect of the clamping device are improved, thereby enhancing its practicality.

[0027] In actual use, it was found that it was inconvenient to pull and adjust the baffle 8. To solve the above problem, in this embodiment, the pulling mechanism also includes a pulling plate 13 and a pulling rod 14. The two sets of pulling rods 14 are slidably connected to the middle of one side of the corresponding protective cover 7. One side of the two sets of pulling rods 14 is connected to the middle of one side of the corresponding baffle 8. The two sets of pulling plates 13 are respectively connected to the corresponding pulling rods 14. A support mechanism is provided on one side of the pulling plate 13.

[0028] In actual use, it was found that it was inconvenient to support and adjust the pull plate 13. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, the support mechanism also includes a support rod 15. The pull plate 13 is symmetrically provided with support grooves 16. The support rod 15 is hinged to the corresponding support groove 16 and placed in the support groove 16.

[0029] In actual use, it was found that it was not convenient to provide elastic force to the baffle 8. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, the reset mechanism also includes a first spring 17, which is located in the corresponding working cavity 10 and is compressed by the baffle 8.

[0030] In actual use, it was found that it was not convenient to guide the telescopic movement. In order to solve the above problem, this embodiment also includes a telescopic rod 18, which is provided inside the first spring 17.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the above, it also includes stiffening plates 19, and multiple sets of stiffening plates 19 are provided at the connection between the fixed plate 5 and the sliding plate 3.

[0032] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping device for powder metallurgy processing, comprising a housing (1), a drive assembly (2), a sliding plate (3) and a clamping plate (4), wherein the drive assembly (2) is disposed inside the housing (1), the two sets of sliding plates (3) are symmetrically disposed at the bottom end of the housing (1), the drive assembly (2) is connected to the corresponding sliding plate (3), and the two sets of clamping plates (4) are connected to the corresponding sliding plate (3) through a disassembly and assembly mechanism; Its features are, The disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes a fixed plate (5), a sliding block (6), a protective cover (7), a baffle (8), and a clamping rod (9). The protective cover (7) has a working chamber (10). The bottom end of the fixed plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove (11). One side of the sliding groove (11) is provided with multiple sets of clamping grooves (12) corresponding to the side of the sliding block. The top ends of the two sets of fixed plates (5) are connected to the bottom ends of the corresponding sliding plates (3). One side of the two sets of sliding blocks (6) is connected to one side of the two sets of clamping plates (4). The two sets of sliding blocks (6) pass through the sliding groove (10). 1) Sliding and clamping with the corresponding fixed plate (5), the multiple sets of clamping rods (9) are slidably clamped with the corresponding sliding block (6) and fixed plate (5) through the corresponding clamping groove (12), the two sets of protective covers (7) are connected to one side of the two sets of fixed plates (5), the other side of the multiple sets of clamping rods (9) is connected to the corresponding baffle (8), the two sets of baffles (8) are slidably connected to the corresponding working cavity (10), a pulling mechanism is provided on one side of the baffle (8), and the baffle (8) is connected to the inner wall of the corresponding working cavity (10) through a reset mechanism.

2. The clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulling mechanism also includes a pulling plate (13) and a pulling rod (14). The two sets of pulling rods (14) are slidably connected to the middle of one side of the corresponding protective cover (7). One side of the two sets of pulling rods (14) is connected to the middle of one side of the corresponding baffle (8). The two sets of pulling plates (13) are respectively connected to the corresponding pulling rods (14). A support mechanism is provided on one side of the pulling plate (13).

3. A clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support mechanism also includes a support rod (15), and the pull plate (13) is symmetrically provided with support grooves (16). The support rod (15) is hinged to the corresponding support groove (16), and the support rod (15) is placed in the support groove (16).

4. A clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reset mechanism also includes a first spring (17) located in the corresponding working chamber (10), and the first spring (17) is compressed by the baffle (8).

5. A clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a telescopic rod (18), which is provided inside the first spring (17).

6. A clamping device for powder metallurgy processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes stiffening plates (19), and multiple sets of stiffening plates (19) are provided at the connection between the fixed plate (5) and the sliding plate (3).

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