Aviation aluminum part machining center

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum piece machining, and discloses an aviation aluminum piece machining center which comprises a supporting table, a sliding rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting table, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting table, the sliding rail is located on the lower side of the U-shaped frame, a machining table is slidably installed on the upper surface of the sliding rail, and an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged on the supporting table. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box and a rectangular plate, two mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting table, the two mounting plates are located on the rear side of the U-shaped frame, through arrangement of the cleaning box, the dust collection equipment can conduct suction cleaning on the machining table through the cleaning box, and after cleaning is completed, the rectangular plate can close a rectangular hole; and water is added into the cleaning box, the interior of the cleaning box is cleaned, workers can conveniently clean the machining table, the cleaning time of the machining table is shortened, and therefore the machining efficiency of the machining center on the aviation aluminum parts is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum parts processing technology, specifically to an aerospace aluminum parts processing center. Background Technology

[0002] Aviation aluminum components are aluminum alloy parts used in the aviation field. They are characterized by high strength and low density, which can effectively reduce the weight of the fuselage while ensuring the structural strength of the aircraft, thereby improving fuel efficiency and flight performance. The manufacturing precision requirements for aviation aluminum components are extremely high, requiring the use of advanced processing technologies and equipment, such as five-axis machining centers, to ensure that their dimensional accuracy and geometric tolerances meet strict standards. In addition, aviation aluminum components must also have good corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance to adapt to complex flight environments and ensure the safe and reliable operation of aircraft. Therefore, they occupy a vital position in modern aviation manufacturing.

[0003] Currently, when processing aerospace aluminum parts, their shapes are shaped. During processing, some scrap material falls off the aluminum parts, some of which falls onto the processing table. Workers need to clean up this scrap material. However, the scrap material usually varies in size. When cleaning up the smaller scrap material, workers need to clean it carefully, which increases the cleaning time and affects the processing efficiency of the machining center for aerospace aluminum parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an aerospace aluminum parts processing center, which solves the problem that scrap materials are usually of varying sizes. When cleaning smaller scrap materials, workers need to carefully clean them, which increases the cleaning time and affects the processing efficiency of the processing center for aerospace aluminum parts.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aviation aluminum parts processing center, including a support platform, a slide rail fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform, a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform, the slide rail located on the lower side of the U-shaped frame, and a processing table slidably installed on the upper surface of the slide rail;

[0008] An auxiliary cleaning mechanism is mounted on a support platform. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box and a rectangular plate. Two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform. The two mounting plates are located on the rear side of the U-shaped frame. The cleaning box is installed on the upper end of the two mounting plates. A rectangular hole is opened on the lower surface of the cleaning box. Two electric push rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cleaning box. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods slide through into the interior of the cleaning box. The rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods and slides into the interior of the rectangular hole.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism further includes two guide blocks. The upper surfaces of the two mounting plates are provided with guide grooves. The two guide blocks slide inside the two guide grooves respectively. The two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the cleaning box. The lower surface of the support platform is fixedly installed with two hydraulic cylinders. The telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders slide through the interior of the two guide grooves respectively. The two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the two guide blocks respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box, the lower end of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the cleaning box, and a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the cleaning box.

[0011] Preferably, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the left surface of the cleaning box, and the right end of the water supply pipe extends into the interior of the cleaning box.

[0012] Preferably, the right end of the cleaning box is open, and a storage slot is provided on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box, which is connected to the interior of the cleaning box.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is slidably inserted into the inside of the storage slot.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an aerospace aluminum parts machining center, which has the following features:

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This aerospace aluminum parts processing center, through the setting of the cleaning box, allows the dust collection equipment to suck up and clean the processing table through the cleaning box. After cleaning, the rectangular plate can be closed and the rectangular hole can be added to the cleaning box to clean the inside of the cleaning box. This facilitates the cleaning of the processing table by the staff, reduces the cleaning time of the processing table, and thus improves the processing efficiency of the processing center for aerospace aluminum parts. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of the aerospace aluminum parts processing center of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section structure of the aerospace aluminum parts processing center of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Slide rail; 3. U-shaped frame; 4. Processing table; 5. Cleaning box; 6. Rectangular plate; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Rectangular hole; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Guide block; 11. Guide groove; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Connecting hose; 15. Water supply pipe; 16. Storage slot; 17. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a new technical solution: an aviation aluminum parts processing center, including a support table 1, a slide rail 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support table 1, a U-shaped frame 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support table 1, the slide rail 2 located on the lower side of the U-shaped frame 3, and a processing table 4 slidably installed on the upper surface of the slide rail 2.

[0025] An auxiliary cleaning mechanism is mounted on a support platform 1. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box 5 and a rectangular plate 6. Two mounting plates 7 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 1. The two mounting plates 7 are located on the rear side of the U-shaped frame 3. The cleaning box 5 is installed on the upper end of the two mounting plates 7. A rectangular hole 8 is opened on the lower surface of the cleaning box 5. Two electric push rods 9 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cleaning box 5. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 9 slide through into the interior of the cleaning box 5. The rectangular plate 6 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 9. The rectangular plate 6 is slidably inserted into the interior of the rectangular hole 8.

[0026] Furthermore, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism also includes two guide blocks 10. The upper surfaces of the two mounting plates 7 are provided with guide grooves 11. The two guide blocks 10 slide inside the two guide grooves 11 respectively. The two guide blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the cleaning box 5. The lower surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly installed with two hydraulic cylinders 12. The telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 12 slide through the interior of the two guide grooves 11 respectively. The two hydraulic cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to the two guide blocks 10 respectively.

[0027] Furthermore, by setting up the cleaning box 5, the vacuum cleaner can use the cleaning box 5 to suction and clean the processing table 4. After cleaning, the rectangular plate 6 can close the rectangular hole 8, and water can be added into the cleaning box 5 to clean the inside of the cleaning box 5. This makes it easier for the staff to clean the processing table 4, reduces the cleaning time of the processing table 4, and thus improves the processing efficiency of the machining center for aerospace aluminum parts.

[0028] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box 5. The lower end of the connecting pipe 13 extends into the interior of the cleaning box 5, and a connecting hose 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 13 away from the cleaning box 5.

[0029] Furthermore, a water supply pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the cleaning box 5, and the right end of the water supply pipe 15 extends into the interior of the cleaning box 5.

[0030] Furthermore, the right end of the cleaning box 5 is open, and a storage slot 16 is provided on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box 5, which is connected to the interior of the cleaning box 5.

[0031] Furthermore, a baffle 17 is slidably inserted into the inside of the storage slot 16. Let me explain the function of each of the above components. All components mentioned in the description are labeled with numbers.

[0032] Furthermore, when it is necessary to clean up smaller waste materials on the machining table 4 of the machining center, the machining table 4 is moved under the cleaning box 5, at which point the two hydraulic cylinders 12 on the lower surface of the starting support table 1 can be activated. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 pushes the guide block 10 connected to it. The guide block 10 slides in the guide groove 11 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 7, thereby moving the cleaning box 5 so that the rectangular hole 8 at the lower end of the cleaning box 5 contacts the upper surface of the processing table 4. At this time, the vacuuming equipment connected to the connecting hose 14 can be started to suck up the inside of the cleaning box 5, so that the rectangular hole 8 at the lower end of the cleaning box 5 can suck up and clean the upper surface of the processing table 4. While cleaning, the processing table 4 can be moved to perform a more comprehensive cleaning of the processing table 4. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the cleaning box 5 after cleaning, the two electric push rods 9 on the upper surface of the cleaning box 5 can be started. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 9 drives the rectangular plate 6 into the inside of the rectangular hole 8 and closes the rectangular hole 8. At this time, water can be added into the inside of the cleaning box 5 through the water supply pipe 15, and the baffle 17 inside the storage tank 16 can be removed so that the water entering the cleaning box 5 can clean the inside of the cleaning box 5.

[0033] Structural Description: Support Platform 1: Serves as the basic structure of the machining center, supporting components such as slide rail 2 and U-shaped frame 3, providing a stable working platform, and ensuring stability during the machining process;

[0034] Slide rail 2: Fixed to the upper surface of support table 1, providing a sliding track for processing table 4, allowing it to move flexibly on the support table to meet the needs of processing position adjustment;

[0035] U-shaped frame 3: Installed on support table 1, it provides installation and operation space for processing equipment. Its structure does not hinder the sliding of processing table 4 on slide rail 2. Processing components for processing are installed on U-shaped frame 3. The processing components include spindle assembly. The spindle assembly consists of spindle, spindle motor, spindle support, etc. The spindle is the core. The motor provides power to make it rotate, and the support ensures the stability of operation. Tool magazine is provided on the right end of the front surface of U-shaped frame 3.

[0036] Processing table 4: Slidingly mounted on slide rail 2, used to place aerospace aluminum parts for processing. Its position can be adjusted according to processing requirements. It is the operating carrier for aluminum part processing.

[0037] Cleaning box 5: Installed on the upper part of two mounting plates 7, it is connected to an external vacuum cleaner through connecting pipe 13 and connecting hose 14, and cleaning is achieved through rectangular holes 8. Its own structure can also be cleaned.

[0038] Rectangular plate 6: fixed to the telescopic end of electric push rod 9, slides inside rectangular hole 8, and is used to close rectangular hole 8 when cleaning box 5 is self-cleaning;

[0039] Mounting plate 7: Fixed to the upper surface of support platform 1, located behind U-shaped frame 3, used to install cleaning box 5, providing stable support for cleaning box;

[0040] Rectangular hole 8: It is formed on the lower surface of the cleaning box 5 to enable the cleaning operation of the processing table 4;

[0041] Electric push rod 9: Installed on the upper surface of the cleaning box 5, the telescopic end drives the rectangular plate 6 to move up and down, controlling the rectangular plate 6 to close and open the interior of the cleaning box 5;

[0042] Guide block 10: It is fixed to the cleaning box 5, slides in the guide groove 11, and is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 12 to guide the cleaning box 5 to move smoothly;

[0043] Guide groove 11: It is formed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 to provide a sliding track for the guide block 10, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cleaning box 5 during movement;

[0044] Hydraulic cylinder 12: Fixed on the lower surface of support platform 1, with telescopic end connected to guide block 10. By telescopically pushing guide block 10, the height of cleaning box 5 is adjusted.

[0045] Connecting pipe 13: Installed on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box 5, with the lower end extending into the box and connected to the external vacuuming equipment, used for cleaning the processing table 4;

[0046] Connecting hose 14: Connected to connecting pipe 13, its direction can be flexibly adjusted, and it can be connected to external vacuum equipment for cleaning processing table 4 and enabling cleaning box 5 to move up and down.

[0047] Water supply pipe 15: fixed on the left surface of the cleaning box 5, with the right end extending into the box, used to add water into the cleaning box 5 for self-cleaning of the cleaning box 5;

[0048] Storage slot 16: Located on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box 5, communicating with the inside of the box, used to store the baffle 17, making it easy to open or close the right end of the cleaning box 5;

[0049] Baffle 17: It slides into the storage slot 16 and can close the right end of the cleaning box 5 to prevent debris from overflowing from the right end. It can be opened to drain water during self-cleaning.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining center for aerospace aluminum parts, comprising a support platform (1), a slide rail (2) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform (1), a U-shaped frame (3) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support platform (1), the slide rail (2) being located on the lower side of the U-shaped frame (3), characterized in that: A processing table (4) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the slide rail (2); The auxiliary cleaning mechanism is set on the support platform (1). The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box (5) and a rectangular plate (6). Two mounting plates (7) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform (1). The two mounting plates (7) are located on the rear side of the U-shaped frame (3). The cleaning box (5) is installed on the upper end of the two mounting plates (7). A rectangular hole (8) is opened on the lower surface of the cleaning box (5). Two electric push rods (9) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cleaning box (5). The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (9) slide through into the interior of the cleaning box (5). The rectangular plate (6) is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (9). The rectangular plate (6) slides into the interior of the rectangular hole (8).

2. The aerospace aluminum parts machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cleaning mechanism also includes two guide blocks (10). The upper surfaces of the two mounting plates (7) are provided with guide grooves (11). The two guide blocks (10) slide inside the two guide grooves (11) respectively. The two guide blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the cleaning box (5). The lower surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly installed with two hydraulic cylinders (12). The telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (12) slide through the interior of the two guide grooves (11) respectively. The two hydraulic cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to the two guide blocks (10) respectively.

3. The aerospace aluminum parts machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box (5). The lower end of the connecting pipe (13) extends into the interior of the cleaning box (5). A connecting hose (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe (13) away from the cleaning box (5).

4. The aerospace aluminum parts machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the left surface of the cleaning box (5), and the right end of the water supply pipe (15) extends into the interior of the cleaning box (5).

5. The aerospace aluminum parts machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (5) has an opening at the right end, and a storage slot (16) is provided on the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box (5). The storage slot (16) is connected to the interior of the cleaning box (5).

6. The aerospace aluminum parts machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (17) is slidably inserted into the inside of the storage slot (16).

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