Loading equipment for coal gangue logistics

By introducing a fixed frame, dust collection box, and cover plate into the coal gangue transfer equipment, the dust problem caused by the mixing of coal gangue and dust was solved, improving the processing and utilization rate of coal gangue and optimizing the transfer environment.

CN224090690UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07CHANGJI ZHUNDONG ECONOMIC & TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE LONG-DISTANCE LOGISTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing coal gangue transportation process, coal gangue and fine dust are mixed together, which leads to frequent dust generation during transportation and dumping, reducing the processing and utilization rate of coal gangue.

Method used

A loading device comprising a loading box, a fixed frame, a dust collection box, and a cover plate was designed. Dust is filtered by a filter screen, dust is collected by the dust collection box, and the cover plate prevents dust and coal gangue from being dumped together during transportation and unloading.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation of coal gangue and dust, avoids dust pollution, improves the processing and utilization rate of coal gangue, and optimizes the transportation environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses loading equipment for coal gangue logistics, and relates to the technical field of coal gangue loading, the loading equipment for coal gangue logistics comprises a loading box, the loading box is provided with a loading mechanism convenient for loading coal gangue, the loading mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a dust collection box and a cover plate, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the loading box, the dust collecting box is located on the inner side wall of the loading box, the covering plate is located at the upper end of the loading box, two C-shaped rods are fixedly installed at the upper end of the loading box, and inserting grooves are formed in the ends of the two sides of the loading box in a penetrating mode. And avoiding grooves are further formed in the end parts of the two sides of the loading box in a penetrating manner. According to the utility model, the fixed frame is matched with the dust collecting box, so that the coal gangue can be separated from dust in the coal gangue transferring process, and the processing utilization rate of the coal gangue in the next process is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to coal gangue loading technical field, especially relate to a kind of loading equipment for coal gangue logistics. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coal gangue is a kind of black gray rock with lower carbon content and harder than coal associated with coal mining in coal mining process, in the processing of coal gangue, it may be transported to different processing links or different processing equipment, for example, first transport coal gangue to crushing workshop for crushing, then transport to screening workshop for screening, and then may be transported to other workshop for further processing, such as magnetic separation, flotation and the like.

[0003] At present, the existing coal mine transport device (such as patent number: CN212556438U), discloses a coal transport equipment for coal mine tunneling, the utility model discloses a linkage assembly and lifting assembly are cooperated to drive the left side of transport box to rise, and a certain angle is rotated through the hinge point of first connecting block and support, which can conveniently unload, not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also improves the unloading efficiency of coal, and has high practicability.

[0004] But in the implementation process of the above technical scheme, it is found that at least the following technical problems exist: in the existing coal gangue transport process, coal gangue and fine dust are in mixed state, which may cause dust phenomenon in transport process and dumping process, and coal gangue and fine dust are dumped into the next processing equipment together, which may cause low utilization rate of coal gangue processing and inconvenient processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] TECHNICAL PROBLEM SOLVED

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of loading equipment for coal gangue logistics, solve the technical problems that the coal gangue and fine dust are in mixed state in the existing coal gangue transport process, which may cause dust phenomenon in transport process and dumping process, and coal gangue and fine dust are dumped into the next processing equipment together, which may cause low utilization rate of coal gangue processing and inconvenient processing.

[0007] TECHNICAL SCHEME

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0009] The utility model provides a loading device for coal gangue stream, including loading box, which is equipped with loading mechanism for facilitating the loading of coal gangue, the loading mechanism includes fixed frame, dust collecting box and cover plate, the fixed frame is fixedly installed in the inner side wall of loading box, the dust collecting box is located in the inner side wall of loading box, the cover plate is located in the upper end of loading box The upper end of loading box is fixedly installed with two C-shaped rods, the both sides of loading box are provided with insertion slot, the both sides of loading box are also provided with avoiding slot, the upper and lower ends of the inner side wall of two insertion slots are fixedly installed with sealing rubber sheet, the inner side wall of fixed frame is provided with filter screen, the fixed frame is located in the upper end of dust collecting box, the dust collecting box is slidably installed in the inner side wall of two avoiding slots.

[0010] Preferably, the side end of the dust collecting box is fixedly installed with a first pull rod.

[0011] Preferably, the cover plate is slidably installed in the inner side wall of the two C-shaped rods, and the side end of the cover plate is fixedly installed with a second pull rod.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] First, the fixed frame and the dust collecting box cooperate to separate the coal gangue and the dust during the transfer process of the coal gangue, thereby ensuring the processing utilization rate of the coal gangue in the next process.

[0014] Second, the cover plate is inserted into the insertion slot during the transfer process to prevent the coal gangue from falling, and is inserted into the insertion slot during the pouring process to prevent the dust and the coal gangue from being poured together and to prevent dust from being raised, thereby optimizing the environment of the coal gangue transfer workshop, ensuring the utilization rate of the coal gangue processing process, and also recycling the fine dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the utility model. In order to clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement the content of the specification, the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is provided in conjunction with the drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the loading box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the cover plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the loading box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the dust collecting box of the utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1, loading box; 11, C-shaped rod; 12, slot; 13, avoiding slot; 14, sealing rubber sheet; 2, fixed frame; 21, filter screen; 3, dust collecting box; 31, first pull rod; 4, cover plate; 41, second pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the technical problem that in the existing coal gangue transfer process, the coal gangue and fine dust are in a mixed state, which may cause dust raising in the transfer process and the dumping process, and the coal gangue and fine dust are dumped into the next processing equipment together, which may cause low processing utilization rate of the coal gangue and inconvenience in processing. The fixed frame 2 and the dust collecting box 3 are cooperated to separate the coal gangue and dust in the transfer process of the coal gangue, and ensure the processing utilization rate of the coal gangue in the next process.

[0022] EMBODIMENT

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the technical problem that in the existing coal gangue transfer process, the coal gangue and fine dust are in a mixed state, which may cause dust raising in the transfer process and the dumping process, and the coal gangue and fine dust are dumped into the next processing equipment together, which may cause low processing utilization rate of the coal gangue and inconvenience in processing. The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the technical problem that in the existing coal gangue transfer process, the coal gangue and fine dust are in a mixed state, which may cause dust raising in the transfer process and the dumping process, and the coal gangue and fine dust are dumped into the next processing equipment together, which may cause low processing utilization rate of the coal gangue and inconvenience in processing. The overall idea is as follows: a loading device for coal gangue logistics, comprising a loading box 1, the loading box 1 is provided with a loading mechanism for loading coal gangue, the loading mechanism comprises a fixed frame 2, a dust collecting box 3 and a cover plate 4, the fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the loading box 1, the dust collecting box 3 is located on the inner side wall of the loading box 1, the cover plate 4 is located on the upper end of the loading box 1, two C-shaped rods 11 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the loading box 1, slots 12 are formed through the two side ends of the loading box 1, avoiding slots 13 are also formed through the two side ends of the loading box 1, sealing rubber sheets 14 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the inner side walls of the two slots 12, and when the coal gangue is dumped in the transfer area, the cover plate 4 can be pulled out and inserted into the slot 12 to cover the upper end of the dust collecting box 3.

[0024] The inner side wall of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a filter screen 21, and in the transfer process, due to various factors such as road surface environment, the loading box 1 body will vibrate, at this time, the filter screen 21 in the loading box 1 plays a role in filtering dust, and the fine and small particles of dust in the coal gangue are collected in the dust collecting box 3.

[0025] The fixed frame 2 is located at the upper end of the dust collecting box 3, the dust collecting box 3 is slidingly installed on the inner side wall of the two avoiding grooves 13, and the side end of the dust collecting box 3 is fixedly installed with the first pull rod 31; when the user pours the coal gangue particles, the fine dust in the dust collecting box 3 will not pour out, thereby avoiding dust raising, and also avoiding the dust pouring into the processing equipment, and ensuring the utilization rate of the coal gangue driving;

[0026] The covering plate 4 is slidingly installed on the inner side wall of the two C-shaped rods 11, and the side end of the covering plate 4 is fixedly installed with the second pull rod 41; when the user transports the coal gangue, the coal gangue can be filled into the loading box 1, and after the filling is completed, the covering plate 4 can be inserted into the two C-shaped rods 11 to cover the loading box 1, so that the coal gangue is prevented from rolling and the like due to vibration during the transportation process.

[0027] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of loading equipment for coal gangue logistics, and the device is matched with fixed frame 2 and dust collecting box 3, which can separate coal gangue and dust during the transportation process of coal gangue, and ensure the processing utilization rate of coal gangue in the next process.

[0028] Loading box 1: for filling coal gangue, carrying coal gangue during the transportation process of coal gangue.

[0029] C-shaped rod 11: the covering plate 4 is slidingly installed on the inner side wall, and when the coal gangue is transported, the covering plate 4 can be inserted into the two C-shaped rods 11 to cover the loading box 1, so that the coal gangue is prevented from rolling and the like due to vibration during the transportation process.

[0030] Slot 12: located at the two side ends of loading box 1, when reaching the transportation area to pour coal gangue, the covering plate 4 can be inserted into the slot 12 to cover the upper end of the dust collecting box 3.

[0031] Avoiding groove 13: located at the two side ends of loading box 1, the dust collecting box 3 is slidingly installed on the inner side wall of the two avoiding grooves 13, to provide space for the sliding of the dust collecting box 3.

[0032] Sealing rubber sheet 14: fixedly installed on the upper and lower two ends of the inner side wall of the slot 12, when the covering plate 4 is inserted into the slot 12 to cover the upper end of the dust collecting box 3, the sealing rubber sheet 14 is in a deformed state under stress, to prevent fine dust in the dust collecting box 3 from pouring out.

[0033] Fixed frame 2: fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the loading box 1, and the inner side wall is provided with a filter screen 21, which plays a filtering role on dust during the vibration of the loading box 1 body during the transportation process.

[0034] Filter screen 21: provided on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 2, which filters the fine and broken particles in the coal gangue during the transportation process, so that the dust is collected in the dust collecting box 3.

[0035] Dust collection box 3: located in the inner side wall of the loading box 1, used to collect the fine particles of coal gangue dust, slidingly installed in the inner side wall of the two avoiding grooves 13, and the side end is fixedly installed with the first pull rod 31, facilitating the user to operate.

[0036] First pull rod 31: fixedly installed at the side end of the dust collection box 3, facilitating the user to pull the dust collection box 3.

[0037] Cover plate 4: located at the upper end of the loading box 1, which can be inserted into the C-shaped rod 11 during transfer to avoid coal gangue falling during transfer, and can be inserted into the insertion slot 12 during pouring to avoid dust and coal gangue pouring together and dust flying. Its side end is fixedly installed with the second pull rod 41.

[0038] Second pull rod 41: fixedly installed at the side end of the cover plate 4, facilitating the user to pull the cover plate 4.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] Coal gangue is a kind of black gray rock with lower carbon content and harder than coal, which is mined from coal measures strata in the process of coal mining. In the process of coal gangue processing, it may be necessary to transport it to different processing links or different processing equipment, for example, first transport it to the crushing workshop for crushing, then to the screening workshop for screening, and then to other workshops for further processing such as magnetic separation, flotation, etc. Therefore, the coal gangue will be circulated in various processing workshops. When transporting the coal gangue, the user can fill the coal gangue into the loading box 1, and after filling, the covering plate 4 can be inserted into the two C-shaped rods 11 to cover the loading box 1, avoiding the coal gangue from rolling and falling due to vibration during transportation. During transportation, the loading box 1 body will vibrate due to various factors such as road conditions. At this time, the filter screen 21 in the loading box 1 plays a role in filtering dust. The finer particles of dust in the coal gangue will be collected in the dust collecting box 3. When dumping the coal gangue particles in the transfer area, the covering plate 4 can be pulled out and inserted into the insertion slot 12 to cover the upper end of the dust collecting box 3. At this time, the sealing rubber sheet 14 is in a deformed state under stress. When the user dumps the coal gangue particles, the fine dust in the dust collecting box 3 will not be poured out, thereby avoiding dust raising and preventing dust from being poured into the processing equipment, ensuring the utilization rate of coal gangue. In the existing coal gangue transportation process, the coal gangue and fine dust are in a mixed state, which may cause dust raising during transportation and dumping. Moreover, the coal gangue and fine dust are poured into the next processing equipment together, which leads to low processing utilization rate of coal gangue and inconvenient handling. The device separates the coal gangue and dust during transportation by cooperating the fixed frame 2 and the dust collecting box 3, ensuring the processing utilization rate of coal gangue in the next process. The device sets the covering plate 4, which can be inserted into the insertion slot 12 during transportation to prevent the coal gangue from falling, and can be inserted into the insertion slot 12 during dumping to prevent dust and coal gangue from being poured together, avoid dust raising, optimize the environment of the coal gangue transportation workshop, ensure the utilization rate of the coal gangue processing process, and also recycle the fine dust.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that: obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not limitations on the embodiments. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all embodiments. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A loading device for coal gangue logistics, comprising a loading box (1), characterized in that, The loading box (1) is equipped with a loading mechanism to facilitate the loading of coal gangue; The loading mechanism includes a fixed frame (2), a dust collection box (3), and a cover plate (4). The fixed frame (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the loading box (1), the dust collection box (3) is located on the inner wall of the loading box (1), and the cover plate (4) is located at the upper end of the loading box (1).

2. The loading equipment for coal gangue logistics as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Two C-shaped rods (11) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the loading box (1).

3. A loading device for coal gangue logistics as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The loading box (1) has slots (12) through openings at both ends, and clearance slots (13) also have slots through openings at both ends.

4. A loading device for coal gangue logistics as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Sealing rubber sheets (14) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the inner sidewalls of the two slots (12).

5. A loading device for coal gangue logistics as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a filter screen (21), and the fixed frame (2) is located at the upper end of the dust collection box (3).

6. A loading device for coal gangue logistics as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collection box (3) is slidably installed on the inner sidewalls of the two clearance slots (13).

7. A loading device for coal gangue logistics as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A first pull rod (31) is fixedly installed on the side end of the dust collection box (3).

8. A loading device for coal gangue logistics as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the two C-shaped rods (11), and a second pull rod (41) is fixedly installed on the side end of the cover plate (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coal transfer equipment for coal mine tunneling

    CN212556438U