Centralized treatment device for rural sewage

By introducing filter boxes and purification boxes into centralized rural sewage treatment devices, and equipping them with components such as feed racks, discharge racks, and return pipes, the problem of circulation control between the filtration and purification structures of the device is solved, achieving efficient and uniform sewage treatment and simplified maintenance, thus improving the equipment's performance.

CN224091640UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07URUMQI ZHONGHUAN TONGTAI ENVIRONMENT ENG
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing centralized rural sewage treatment devices cannot efficiently regulate the circulation between the filtration and purification structures, cannot perform uniform flow guidance, and cannot efficiently clean and maintain the internal components of the equipment, thus failing to meet daily usage needs.

Method used

The design includes a filter box and a purification box, and is equipped with a feed rack, a discharge rack, a return pipe, a suction pipe, a meter, a return pump, and a suction pump to achieve wastewater recycling and impurity return. Combined with a uniform feed ring grid and an inner liner, it improves the uniformity of feeding and equipment maintenance efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and uniform wastewater recycling and treatment, simplifies equipment maintenance, and improves treatment efficiency and equipment usability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224091640U_ABST
    Figure CN224091640U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rural sewage treatment, in particular to a rural sewage centralized treatment device which comprises a filter box and a purification box, the top ends of the filter box and the purification box are fixedly connected with feeding frames, the bottom ends of the filter box and the purification box are fixedly connected with discharging frames, one side of the filter box is provided with a material return pipe, and the other side of the filter box is provided with a material outlet pipe. And a material pumping pipe is arranged on one side of the purification box, a first metering device is arranged in the center of the material pumping pipe, and a second metering device is arranged in the center of the interior of the material returning pipe. Through the arrangement of the filtering box, the purifying box, the feeding frame, the discharging frame, the material returning pipe, the material pumping pipe, the material returning seat, the material returning pump machine, the material pumping seat and the material pumping pump machine, the equipment can be used for more adaptive circulating centralized treatment operation of rural sewage; a worker firstly injects rural sewage needing to be treated into the filter box, and then the sewage is filtered in the filter box through equipment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rural sewage treatment technology, specifically a centralized rural sewage treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Rural domestic sewage treatment involves removing and degrading harmful substances and environmentally polluting components from domestic sewage to render it harmless. Rural domestic sewage treatment should focus on selecting mature, reliable technologies that are suitable for rural characteristics and actual sewage treatment practices. Depending on the actual situation, rural sewage treatment can neutralize water quality for agricultural products, thereby achieving reuse and environmentally friendly degradation and discharge.

[0003] For example, patent document CN 214880996 U discloses a centralized rural sewage treatment device, including a domestic water outlet and a landfill leachate outlet. The domestic water outlet is connected to the sewage treatment device and also to an anaerobic reactor. The anaerobic reactor is connected to the landfill leachate outlet and a biogas storage device. This utility model comprehensively treats sewage through sewage purification and anaerobic treatment, enabling the sewage source to achieve multiple uses. It can be used for social needs such as irrigation, car washing, and road cleaning, and can also be used to supply energy to residents, reducing the consumption of other energy sources. Furthermore, this utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has low manufacturing costs.

[0004] However, in actual use, due to its structural limitations, this structure can only perform simple centralized treatment of rural sewage. The filtration and purification structures cannot perform efficient circulation and control, and the equipment cannot perform efficient and uniform flow guidance, ensuring uniform treatment of sewage raw materials and efficient cleaning and maintenance of the equipment. Therefore, it cannot meet the daily use needs. Thus, there is an urgent need to design a centralized rural sewage treatment device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a centralized rural sewage treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Due to the limitations of its own structure, the existing structure can only perform simple centralized treatment of rural sewage in actual use. The filtration and purification structures cannot perform efficient circulation and control, and the equipment cannot perform efficient and uniform flow guidance, thus failing to ensure uniform treatment of sewage raw materials and efficient cleaning and maintenance of the equipment, and thus failing to meet daily use needs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centralized rural sewage treatment device, comprising a filter box and a purification box, wherein a feeding rack is fixedly connected to the top of both the filter box and the purification box, and a discharging rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of both the filter box and the purification box.

[0007] The filter box has a return pipe on one side and a suction pipe on one side. The suction pipe has a first metering device at the center of the suction pipe and a second metering device at the center of the return pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the filter box is fixedly connected to a return material seat via one side of the feed rack, and a return material pump is provided on one side of the return material seat.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the purification box is fixedly connected to a material extraction seat via one side of the feeding rack, and a material extraction pump is provided on one side of the material extraction seat.

[0010] Preferably, each of the feed racks is provided with a sealing cap at its top, and a liquid control valve seat is provided at the top of the sealing cap.

[0011] Preferably, the feed rack has a feed trough inside, and the inner wall of the feed trough is provided with a material leveling ring grid.

[0012] Preferably, the filter box has an installation groove inside, and the installation groove is provided with an installation liner.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This centralized rural sewage treatment device, through its filter box, purification box, feed rack, discharge rack, return pipe, extraction pipe, return seat, return pump, extraction seat, and extraction pump, enables the equipment to perform a more suitable centralized and cyclical treatment of rural sewage. In actual use, the staff first injects the rural sewage to be treated into the filter box, where the sewage is filtered by the equipment. At this time, the extraction pump on the side of the extraction seat is activated, working in conjunction with the extraction pipe to extract the sewage from the bottom discharge rack of the filter box and send it into the purification box, where it is purified by the equipment. Simultaneously, the purified impurities are directly circulated back into the filter box by activating the return pump on the side of the return seat for centralized treatment. Daily maintenance only requires cleaning the inside of the filter box to remove debris, thus achieving a more efficient centralized treatment of rural sewage and demonstrating the practicality of the equipment design.

[0015] This centralized rural sewage treatment device, through its filter box, purification box, first metering device, second metering device, sealing cover, liquid control valve seat, feed trough, uniform material ring grid, installation groove, and installation inner tank, further improves the overall performance of the equipment. During daily use, operators can install the return material seat, return material pump, and extraction material seat and pump at the feed racks at the top of the filter box and purification box, respectively. The feed rack, through the uniform material ring grid in the internal feed trough, ensures more even feeding, assisting in more uniform and efficient sewage treatment. Furthermore, the first and second metering devices between the return and extraction pipes allow for efficient metering of sewage at each stage. Simultaneously, the interiors of the filter box and purification box can be efficiently switched using the installation inner tank in the installation groove, facilitating maintenance of the centralized rural sewage treatment system and demonstrating the comprehensiveness of the equipment design. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding rack of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Filter box; 2. Purification box; 3. Feed rack; 4. Discharge rack; 5. Return pipe; 6. Extraction pipe; 7. First metering device; 8. Second metering device; 9. Return seat; 10. Return pump; 11. Extraction seat; 12. Extraction pump; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Liquid control valve seat; 15. Feed trough; 16. Uniform material ring grid; 17. Installation groove; 18. Installation inner liner. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0023] A centralized rural sewage treatment device includes a filter box 1 and a purification box 2. A feeding rack 3 is fixedly connected to the top of both the filter box 1 and the purification box 2, and a discharging rack 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both. A sealing cover 13 is provided at the top of each feeding rack 3, and a liquid control valve seat 14 is provided at the top of the sealing cover 13. A feeding trough 15 is provided inside the feeding rack 3, and a uniform material ring grid 16 is provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough 15. An installation groove 17 is provided inside the filter box 1, and an installation inner liner 18 is provided inside the installation groove 17. A return material seat 9, a return material pump 10, and a suction material seat 11 and a suction material pump 12 are respectively installed at the feeding rack 3 at the top of the filter box 1 and the purification box 2. The feeding rack 3, through the uniform material ring grid 16 in the internal feeding trough 15, performs a more uniform feeding operation, assisting in a more uniform and efficient sewage treatment process.

[0024] The filter box 1 has a return pipe 5 and a suction pipe 6. The return pipe 5 is located on one side of the filter box 1, and the suction pipe 6 is located on one side of the purification box 2. The suction pipe 6 has a first metering device 7 at its center, and the return pipe 5 has a second metering device 8 at its center. The top of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected to a return seat 9 via a feed rack 3. The return seat 9 has a return pump 10 on one side. The top of the purification box 2 is fixedly connected to a suction seat 11 via a feed rack 3. The suction seat 11 has a suction pump 12 on one side. When the return pump 10 on the side of the return seat 9 is started, the wastewater is circulated into the filter box 1 for centralized treatment. Daily cleaning of the filter box 1 is all that is needed, thus achieving more efficient centralized treatment of rural sewage.

[0025] Working Principle: During operation, the user first injects the rural sewage to be treated into the filter box 1. The sewage is then filtered by the equipment inside the filter box 1. At this time, the pump 12 on the side of the suction seat 11 is activated, working in conjunction with the suction pipe 6 to draw the sewage from the bottom discharge rack 4 of the filter box 1 into the purification box 2. Inside the purification box 2, the sewage is purified by the equipment. Simultaneously, the purified impurities are directly returned to the filter box 1 by the return pump 10 on the side of the return seat 9 for centralized treatment. Daily routine cleaning of the filter box 1 is all that is needed, thus achieving more efficient centralized treatment of rural sewage. In daily use, the staff can install the return material seat 9, the return material pump 10, the extraction material seat 11, and the extraction material pump 12 at the feeding rack 3 at the top of the filter box 1 and the purification box 2, respectively. The feeding rack 3 can perform a more uniform feeding operation through the uniform ring grid 16 at the internal feeding groove 15, which helps to complete the sewage treatment operation more evenly and efficiently. In addition, the first metering device 7 and the second metering device 8 between the return material pipe 5 and the extraction material pipe 6 can perform efficient metering operations at each stage of sewage treatment. At the same time, the interior of the filter box 1 and the purification box 2 can also be efficiently switched through the installation liner 18 at the installation groove 17, which is more convenient for the maintenance operation of centralized rural sewage treatment. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A centralized rural sewage treatment device, comprising a filter box (1) and a purification box (2), characterized in that: The top of the filter box (1) and the purification box (2) are both fixedly connected to the feeding rack (3), and the bottom of the filter box (1) and the purification box (2) are both fixedly connected to the discharging rack (4). The return pipe (5) and the extraction pipe (6) are provided. The return pipe (5) is provided on one side of the filter box (1), and the extraction pipe (6) is provided on one side of the purification box (2). The first metering device (7) is provided in the center of the extraction pipe (6), and the second metering device (8) is provided in the center of the inside of the return pipe (5).

2. The rural sewage centralized treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a return material seat (9) via one side of the feed rack (3), and a return material pump (10) is provided on one side of the return material seat (9).

3. A centralized rural sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the purification box (2) is fixedly connected to a material extraction seat (11) via a feeding rack (3) on one side, and a material extraction pump (12) is provided on one side of the material extraction seat (11).

4. A centralized rural sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the feed racks (3) is provided with a sealing cover (13) at the top, and a liquid control valve seat (14) is provided at the top of the sealing cover (13).

5. A centralized rural sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed rack (3) has a feed trough (15) inside, and the inner wall of the feed trough (15) is provided with a uniform material ring grid (16).

6. A centralized rural sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (1) has an installation slot (17) inside, and an installation liner (18) is provided inside the installation slot (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Centralized treatment device for rural sewage

    CN214880996U