Full-automatic four-edge overlock device
By designing a fully automatic four-sided overlocking device, the problem of cumbersome operation in the existing technology has been solved, realizing the automation and high-efficiency production of four-sided overlocking of fabric.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fully automatic edge-locking and trimming devices are cumbersome to operate, inconvenient to use, and difficult to efficiently complete four-sided edge-locking operations.
Design a fully automatic four-sided overlocking device, including a frame, a conveying component, a first overlocking component, a clamping component, a cutting component, and a second overlocking component. The first overlocking component overlocks both sides of the fabric, the clamping component clamps the fabric and the cutting component cuts it laterally, and the second overlocking component simultaneously overlocks the ends of the fabric.
It has achieved automated and efficient operation of four-sided overlocking of fabric, improving the ease of use and production efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224092120U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bedding production equipment, and in particular to a fully automatic four-sided overlocking device. Background Technology
[0002] Mattresses are generally composed of a mattress frame (springs), filling, and fabric. Manufacturing mattress fabric requires sewing the layers together, cutting the edges, and finally overlocking. For example, invention patent CN111945409B discloses a fully automatic overlocking and cutting device, including a frame, a fabric conveying assembly mounted on the frame, a first overlocking assembly for transverse overlocking and cutting of the fabric, and a second overlocking assembly for overlocking and cutting of both sides of the fabric. The first overlocking assembly includes a mounting frame, a first overlocking mechanism, a first cutting mechanism, and a first sliding mechanism for transversely moving the mounting frame. The second overlocking assembly includes a second overlocking mechanism, a second cutting mechanism, a second overlocking sliding mechanism, and a second cutting sliding mechanism. The process involves first processing one end of the fabric using the first overlocking assembly, then simultaneously processing both sides of the fabric using the second overlocking assembly, and finally processing the other end of the fabric using the first overlocking assembly. This method is cumbersome and inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a user-friendly, fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device to address the aforementioned problems.
[0004] A fully automatic four-sided overlocking device includes a frame, a conveying assembly, a first overlocking assembly, a clamping assembly, a cutting assembly, and a second overlocking assembly. The conveying assembly is mounted on the frame and is used to convey fabric. The first and second overlocking assemblies are respectively mounted at both ends of the frame. There are two first overlocking assemblies, each slidably mounted on the frame, and each overlocking assembly is used to overlock both sides of the fabric. A clamping assembly is mounted at the end of the first overlocking assembly near the second overlocking assembly, and is used to clamp or release the fabric. There are two clamping assemblies, each located at the bottom and top of the frame. The cutting assembly is mounted between the two clamping assemblies and is used to cut the fabric laterally. There are also two second overlocking assemblies, each corresponding to one of the clamping assemblies, and each second overlocking assembly is slidably mounted on the frame, used to overlock one end of the fabric.
[0005] In one embodiment, the first overlock assembly includes a mounting block, a first overlock machine, and a first overlock power element. The mounting block is slidably disposed on the frame, the first overlock machine is mounted on the mounting block, and the first overlock power element is used to drive the mounting block to slide. The two first overlock assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the axis of symmetry of the frame.
[0006] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a telescopic power element, a rotating shaft, and a swinging power element. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate cooperate to clamp or release the fabric. The telescopic power element is mounted on the first clamping plate and is used to drive the second clamping plate closer to or away from the first clamping plate. One end of the rotating shaft is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is mounted on the first clamping plate. One end of the swinging power element is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft.
[0007] In one embodiment, the cutting assembly includes a crossbar, a slide block, a blade cover, a cutter, a lateral movement force element, and a cutting power element. The crossbar is disposed between two of the clamping assemblies, the slide block is slidably disposed on the crossbar, the blade cover is mounted on the slide block, and the cutter is pivotally connected to the blade cover. The cutter is used to laterally cut the fabric. The lateral movement force element is used to drive the slide block to slide, and the cutting power element is mounted on the slide block. The cutting power element is used to drive the cutter to rotate.
[0008] In one embodiment, the second overlock assembly includes a support rod and a second overlock machine. The support rod is mounted on the frame, and the second overlock machine is slidably mounted on the support rod. The second overlock machine is used to overlock one end of the fabric.
[0009] In one embodiment, the second locking assembly further includes a support plate, a conveyor belt, and baffles. The support plate is installed on one side of the support rod, the conveyor belt slides on the support plate, and the baffles are installed on both sides of the support plate.
[0010] In one embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a first conveying roller, a flipping member, a second conveying roller, and a flipping power element. The first conveying roller is pivotally connected to one end of the frame near the first locking assembly. The flipping member is pivotally connected to the frame. The second conveying roller is pivotally connected to one end of the flipping member. One end of the flipping power element is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is pivotally connected to the flipping member.
[0011] In one embodiment, the conveying assembly further includes a first pulling roller, a second pulling roller, a pulling power element, a drive shaft, a swing arm, and an adjusting power element. The first pulling roller is pivotally connected to the frame, and the first pulling roller and the second pulling roller cooperate to convey the fabric. The pulling power element is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the first pulling roller and the second pulling roller to rotate synchronously. The drive shaft passes through the frame and the swing arm, and the swing arm can rotate around the drive shaft. One end of the adjusting power element is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is pivotally connected to one end of the swing arm. One end of the second pulling roller is pivotally connected to the end of the swing arm away from the adjusting power element.
[0012] In one embodiment, a feeding assembly is further included, comprising a vertical frame, a horizontal frame, a feeding roller, a feeding power element, a handle, a pressure roller, a swing frame, and a buffer roller. The vertical frame is mounted on one end of the machine frame near the first locking assembly, the horizontal frame is mounted on the vertical frame, the feeding roller is pivotally connected to the horizontal frame, the feeding power element is used to drive the feeding roller to rotate, one end of the handle is pivotally connected to the machine frame, the pressure roller is pivotally connected to the handle, and the handle is used to drive the pressure roller to move closer to or away from the feeding roller; the swing frame is pivotally connected to the vertical frame, and the buffer roller is pivotally connected to the swing frame.
[0013] In one embodiment, a discharge assembly is further included, which includes a discharge frame, a discharge belt, a discharge power element, and a sensor. The discharge frame is installed at one end of the frame near the second sewing assembly. The discharge belt is rotatably connected to the discharge frame. The discharge power element is used to drive the discharge belt to rotate. The sensor is installed on the discharge frame and is used to sense the fabric.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] The fully automatic four-sided overlocking device of this utility model overlocks both sides of the fabric through the first overlocking component; after the clamping component clamps the fabric, the cutting component cuts the fabric horizontally, and the two second overlocking components then simultaneously overlock the ends of the fabric; this fully automatic four-sided overlocking device is convenient to use and improves efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of a fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device. The feeding and discharging components are not shown.
[0018] Figure 3for Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first conveyor roller, the second conveyor roller, the flipping power element, and the first locking assembly;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping component and the cutting component;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second locking edge assembly.
[0022] The meanings of the numbers in the attached diagram are as follows:
[0023] 100. Fully automatic four-sided overlocking equipment;
[0024] 10. Frame; 11. Side plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Machine beam; 20. Conveying assembly; 21. First conveyor roller; 22. Second conveyor roller; 23. Tilting power element; 24. First pulling roller; 25. Second pulling roller; 26. Pulling power element; 27. Swing arm; 28. Adjusting power element; 29. Pulling roller;
[0025] 30. First overlock assembly; 31. Mounting block; 32. First overlock machine; 33. First overlock power element; 40. Clamping assembly; 41. First clamping plate; 42. Second clamping plate; 43. Telescopic power element; 44. Rotating shaft; 45. Swinging power element; 46. Linkage component; 50. Cutting assembly; 51. Crossbar; 52. Slide; 53. Blade cover; 54. Cutting blade; 55. Lateral movement power element; 56. Cutting power element; 57. First guide plate; 58. Second guide plate;
[0026] 60. Second overlock assembly; 61. Support rod; 62. Second overlock machine; 63. Sliding power element; 64. Pallet; 65. Conveyor belt; 66. Baffle; 70. Feeding assembly; 71. Vertical frame; 72. Horizontal frame; 73. Feeding roller; 74. Feeding power element; 75. Handle; 76. Pressure roller; 77. Swing frame; 78. Buffer roller; 80. Discharge assembly; 81. Discharge rack; 82. Discharge belt; 83. Discharge power element; 90. Fabric. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 This invention relates to a fully automatic four-sided overlocking device 100, comprising a frame 10, a conveying assembly 20, a first overlocking assembly 30, a clamping assembly 40, a cutting assembly 50, and a second overlocking assembly 60. The conveying assembly 20 is mounted on the frame 10 and is used to convey fabric 90. The first overlocking assembly 30 and the second overlocking assembly 60 are respectively mounted at both ends of the frame 10. There are two first overlocking assemblies 30, which are slidably mounted on the frame 10 and are used to overlock both sides of the fabric 90. The clamping assembly... The first edge-locking assembly 30 is installed at one end near the second edge-locking assembly 60. Two clamping assemblies 40 are used to clamp or release the fabric 90, respectively located at the bottom and top of the frame 10. A cutting assembly 50 is installed between the two clamping assemblies 40 and is used to cut the fabric 90 laterally. Two second edge-locking assemblies 60 are also installed, corresponding one-to-one with the clamping assemblies 40. The second edge-locking assemblies 60 slide on the frame 10 and are used to edge one end of the fabric 90. This fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device 100 edge-locks both sides of the fabric 90 using the first edge-locking assembly 30. After the clamping assembly 40 clamps the fabric 90, the cutting assembly 50 cuts the fabric 90 laterally, and then the two second edge-locking assemblies 60 simultaneously edge the ends of the fabric 90.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in this embodiment, the frame 10 includes two side plates 11, connecting rods 12, and a beam 13. There are two side plates 11 and multiple connecting rods 12. The two ends of each connecting rod 12 are connected to two side plates 11 respectively, and the two ends of the beam 13 are connected to two side plates 11 respectively.
[0035] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 The conveying assembly 20 is mounted on the frame 10 and is used to convey the fabric 90. The conveying assembly 20 includes a first conveying roller 21, a turning component (not shown in the figure), a second conveying roller 22, and a turning power element 23. The first conveying roller 21 is pivotally connected to one end of the frame 10 near the first edge-locking assembly 30. The turning component is pivotally connected to the frame 10. The second conveying roller 22 is pivotally connected to one end of the turning component. One end of the turning power element 23 is pivotally connected to the frame 10, and the other end is pivotally connected to the turning component. Optionally, there are two turning components and two turning power elements 23, and they correspond one to one. The two ends of the second conveying roller 22 are pivotally connected to the two turning components respectively. The turning component is rotated by the turning power element 23, thereby causing the second conveying roller 22 to move closer to or away from the first conveying roller 21 to adapt to materials of different thicknesses.
[0036] Furthermore, the conveying assembly 20 also includes a first pulling roller 24, a second pulling roller 25, a pulling power element 26, a drive shaft (not shown), a swing arm 27, and an adjusting power element 28. The first pulling roller 24 is pivotally connected to the frame 10, and the first pulling roller 24 and the second pulling roller 25 cooperate to convey the fabric 90. The pulling power element 26 is installed on the frame 10 and is used to drive the first pulling roller 24 and the second pulling roller 25 to rotate synchronously. The drive shaft passes through the frame 10 and the swing arm 27, and the swing arm 27 can rotate around the drive shaft. One end of the adjusting power element 28 is pivotally connected to the frame 10, and the other end is pivotally connected to one end of the swing arm 27. One end of the second pulling roller 25 is pivotally connected to the end of the swing arm 27 away from the adjusting power element 28. In one embodiment, gears are installed at the output end of the pulling power element 26, one end of the first pulling roller 24, both ends of the drive shaft, and one end of the second pulling roller 25. A chain belt connects the pulling power element 26, the first pulling roller 24, and the gear at one end of the drive shaft. The gear at the other end of the drive shaft meshes with the gear of the second pulling roller 25. Optionally, there are two of each of the first pulling roller 24, the second pulling roller 25, the pulling power element 26, the drive shaft, the swing arm 27, and the adjusting power element 28, and they correspond one-to-one. The two first pulling rollers 24 correspond to the two ends of the cutting assembly 50, respectively. Furthermore, the conveying assembly 20 also includes a pressure frame (not shown) and a pull roller 29. The pressure frame is pivotally connected to the frame 10, and the pull roller 29 is pivotally connected to the pressure frame. The pull roller 29 is positioned between the two first pulling rollers 24 and is used to tighten the fabric 90.
[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the first overlock assembly 30 and the second overlock assembly 60 are respectively installed at both ends of the frame 10; there are two first overlock assemblies 30, which are slidably mounted on the frame 10, and are used to overlock both sides of the fabric 90; optionally, the first overlock assembly 30 includes a mounting block 31, a first overlock machine 32, and a first overlock power element 33. The mounting block 31 is slidably mounted on the machine beam 13, the first overlock machine 32 is mounted on the mounting block 31, and the first overlock power element 33 is used to drive the mounting block 31 to slide, so as to adapt to fabrics 90 of different widths; the two first overlock assemblies 30 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of symmetry of the frame 10 to realize synchronous processing of both sides of the fabric 90. Further, the first overlock machine 32 is used to cut and overlock the fabric 90. In use, the cutting is performed first, and then the overlock is performed.
[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the clamping assembly 40 is installed at one end of the first edge-locking assembly 30 near the second edge-locking assembly 60. The clamping assembly 40 is used to clamp or release the fabric 90. There are two clamping assemblies 40, which are respectively located at the bottom and top of the frame 10. Optionally, the clamping assembly 40 includes a first clamping plate 41, a second clamping plate 42, a telescopic power element 43, a rotating shaft 44, and a swing power element 45. The first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 cooperate to clamp or release the fabric 90. A telescopic power element 43 is installed on the first clamping plate 41. The telescopic power element 43 is used to drive the second clamping plate 42 to move closer to or away from the first clamping plate 41, thereby clamping or releasing the fabric 90. One end of the rotating shaft 44 is pivotally connected to the frame 10, and the other end is installed on the first clamping plate 41. One end of the swing power element 45 is pivotally connected to the frame 10, and the other end is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 44. The swing power element 45 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, thereby driving the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to rotate synchronously. Further, the rotation range of the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 is 0°-90°. The clamping assembly 40 also includes a linkage element 46. One end of the linkage element 46 is installed on the end of the rotating shaft 44 away from the first clamping plate 41, and the other end is pivotally connected to one end of the swing power element 45. When feeding, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are in an unfolded state, and the fabric 90 passes through the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42. When clamping is required, the telescopic power element 43 drives the second clamping plate 42 to move closer to the first clamping plate 41, thereby clamping the fabric 90. At this time, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are in a vertical state. When swinging is required, the swing power element 45 drives the linkage 46 to rotate, and the linkage 46 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, thereby driving the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to rotate synchronously until the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are in a horizontal state.
[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the cutting assembly 50 is installed between two clamping assemblies 40. The cutting assembly 50 is used to cut the fabric 90 laterally. The cutting assembly 50 includes a crossbar 51, a slide block 52, a blade cover 53, a cutter 54, a lateral movement force element 55, and a cutting power element 56. The crossbar 51 is disposed between the two clamping assemblies 40. The slide block 52 is slidably disposed on the crossbar 51. The blade cover 53 is installed on the slide block 52. The cutter 54 is pivotally connected to the blade cover 53. The cutter 54 is used to cut the fabric 90 laterally. The lateral movement force element 55 is used to drive the slide block 52 to slide. The cutting power element 56 is installed on the slide block 52. The cutting power element 56 is used to drive the cutter 54 to rotate. In one embodiment, the cutting assembly 50 further includes a first guide plate 57, a connecting plate (not shown) and a second guide plate 58. The first guide plate 57 covers one end of the blade cover 53. One end of the connecting plate is connected to the first guide plate 57 and the other end is connected to the second guide plate 58. The cutter 54 passes through the first guide plate 57 and the second guide plate 58. Optionally, one end of the first guide plate 57 and one end of the second guide plate 58 are funnel-shaped to guide the fabric 90 to the cutter 54.
[0040] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, there are two second overlocking assemblies 60, each corresponding to a clamping assembly 40. The second overlocking assemblies 60 are slidably mounted on the frame 10 and are used to overlock one end of the fabric 90. Each second overlocking assembly 60 includes a support rod 61 and a second overlocking machine 62. The support rod 61 is mounted on the frame 10, and the second overlocking machine 62 is slidably mounted on the support rod 61. The second overlocking machine 62 is used to overlock one end of the fabric 90. Optionally, the second overlocking machine 62 is used to cut and overlock the fabric 90. In use, the cutting is performed first, followed by overlocking. The two second overlocking assemblies 60 correspond to the two ends of the cutting assembly 50, and the second overlocking machine 62 is existing technology. Furthermore, the second overlocking assembly 60 also includes a sliding power element 63, which is mounted on the support rod 61 and is used to drive the second overlocking machine 62 to slide. The second overlock assembly 60 also includes a pallet 64, a conveyor belt 65, and baffles 66. The pallet 64 is installed on one side of the support rod 61 and is used to collect the waste generated by the second overlock machine 62. The conveyor belt 65 slides on the pallet 64 to transfer the waste on the pallet 64 to the collection box. Baffles 66 are installed on both sides of the pallet 64 to facilitate the transfer of waste to the conveyor belt 65.
[0041] like Figure 1As shown, the fully automatic four-sided overlocking equipment 100 also includes a feeding assembly 70, which includes a vertical frame 71, a horizontal frame 72, a feeding roller 73, a feeding power element 74, a handle 75, a pressure roller 76, a swing frame 77, and a buffer roller 78. The vertical frame 71 is installed at one end of the frame 10 near the first overlocking assembly 30, the horizontal frame 72 is installed on the vertical frame 71, the feeding roller 73 is pivotally connected to the horizontal frame 72, and the feeding power element 74 is used to drive the feeding roller 73 to rotate, thereby conveying the fabric 90; one end of the handle 75 is pivotally connected to the frame 10, and the pressure roller 76 is pivotally connected to the handle 75. The handle 75 is used to drive the pressure roller 76 to move closer to or away from the feeding roller 73 to accommodate fabrics 90 of different thicknesses; the swing frame 77 is pivotally connected to the vertical frame 71, and the buffer roller 78 is pivotally connected to the swing frame 77. The buffer roller 78 is used to tighten the fabric 90.
[0042] Please check again. Figure 1 The fully automatic four-sided overlocking equipment 100 also includes a discharge assembly 80, which includes a discharge frame 81, a discharge belt 82, a discharge power element 83, and a sensor (not shown). The discharge frame 81 is installed at one end of the frame 10 near the second overlocking assembly 60. The discharge belt 82 is rotatably connected to the discharge frame 81 and is used to convey the fabric 90. The discharge power element 83 is used to drive the discharge belt 82 to rotate. The sensor is installed on the discharge frame 81 and is used to sense the fabric 90 to measure the length of the fabric 90.
[0043] In use, the material is fed to the first conveyor roller 21 through the cooperation of the feeding roller 73 and the pressing roller 76, and then fed to the first overlock machine 32 through the cooperation of the first conveyor roller 21 and the second conveyor roller 22. The two first overlock machines 32 simultaneously cut and overlock the sides of the fabric 90. After the sides are overlocked, the fabric 90 is conveyed to the discharge belt 82 under the action of the first pulling roller 24 and the second pulling roller 25. When the sensor detects the fabric 90, the conveying of the fabric 90 stops. Next, the second clamping plate 42 moves closer to the first clamping plate 41 to clamp the fabric 90. Then, the slide block 52 drives the cutter 54 to move laterally, thereby cutting the fabric 90 to form two ends. Next, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 rotate synchronously until the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are in a horizontal state, with one end of the fabric 90 facing one second overlock machine 62 and the other end of the fabric 90 facing another second overlock machine 62. Then, the second overlock machine 62 slides on the support rod 61 and cuts and overlocks the ends of the fabric 90. The waste material generated from the cutting falls onto the conveyor belt 65 and is then transported to the collection box. Finally, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are flipped to a vertical position, and the second clamping plate 42 moves away from the first clamping plate 41, thereby releasing the fabric 90 and continuing to convey the fabric 90, and the operation is repeated; the two sides of the fabric 90 are processed simultaneously by the two first overlock machines 32, and the two second overlock machines 62 process the two ends of the fabric 90 at the same time, which improves efficiency and makes it convenient to use.
[0044] The fully automatic four-sided overlocking device 100 of this utility model overlocks both sides of the fabric 90 through the first overlocking component 30; after the clamping component 40 clamps the fabric 90, the cutting component 50 cuts the fabric 90 horizontally, and the two second overlocking components 60 then simultaneously overlock the ends of the fabric 90; the fully automatic four-sided overlocking device 100 is convenient to use and improves efficiency.
[0045] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0046] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device, characterized in that, The device includes a frame, a conveying assembly, a first overlock assembly, a clamping assembly, a cutting assembly, and a second overlock assembly. The conveying assembly is mounted on the frame and is used to convey fabric. The first and second overlock assemblies are respectively mounted at both ends of the frame. There are two first overlock assemblies, each sliding on the frame, and each overlock assembly is used to overlock both sides of the fabric. The clamping assembly is mounted at the end of the first overlock assembly near the second overlock assembly and is used to clamp or release the fabric. There are two clamping assemblies, one at the bottom and one at the top of the frame. The cutting assembly is mounted between the two clamping assemblies and is used to cut the fabric laterally. There are two second overlock assemblies, each corresponding to one of the clamping assemblies, and each second overlock assembly slides on the frame, used to overlock one end of the fabric.
2. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first overlock assembly includes a mounting block, a first overlock machine, and a first overlock power element. The mounting block is slidably mounted on the frame, the first overlock machine is mounted on the mounting block, and the first overlock power element is used to drive the mounting block to slide. The two first overlock assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the axis of symmetry of the frame.
3. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a telescopic power element, a rotating shaft, and a swinging power element. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate cooperate to clamp or release the fabric. The telescopic power element is installed on the first clamping plate and is used to drive the second clamping plate closer to or away from the first clamping plate. One end of the rotating shaft is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is installed on the first clamping plate. One end of the swinging power element is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft.
4. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly includes a crossbar, a slide block, a blade cover, a cutter, a lateral movement force element, and a cutting power element. The crossbar is disposed between two clamping assemblies, the slide block is slidably disposed on the crossbar, the blade cover is mounted on the slide block, and the cutter is pivotally connected to the blade cover. The cutter is used to laterally cut the fabric. The lateral movement force element is used to drive the slide block to slide, and the cutting power element is mounted on the slide block. The cutting power element is used to drive the cutter to rotate.
5. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second overlock assembly includes a support rod and a second overlock machine. The support rod is mounted on the frame, and the second overlock machine is slidably mounted on the support rod. The second overlock machine is used to overlock one end of the fabric.
6. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second locking assembly also includes a support plate, a conveyor belt, and baffles. The support plate is installed on one side of the support rod, the conveyor belt slides on the support plate, and baffles are installed on both sides of the support plate.
7. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a first conveying roller, a turning component, a second conveying roller, and a turning power element. The first conveying roller is pivotally connected to one end of the frame near the first locking assembly. The turning component is pivotally connected to the frame. The second conveying roller is pivotally connected to one end of the turning component. One end of the turning power element is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is pivotally connected to the turning component.
8. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The conveying assembly further includes a first pulling roller, a second pulling roller, a pulling power element, a drive shaft, a swing arm, and an adjusting power element. The first pulling roller is pivotally connected to the frame, and the first pulling roller and the second pulling roller cooperate to convey the fabric. The pulling power element is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the first pulling roller and the second pulling roller to rotate synchronously. The drive shaft passes through the frame and the swing arm, and the swing arm can rotate around the drive shaft. One end of the adjusting power element is pivotally connected to the frame, and the other end is pivotally connected to one end of the swing arm. One end of the second pulling roller is pivotally connected to the end of the swing arm away from the adjusting power element.
9. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a feeding assembly, which includes a vertical frame, a horizontal frame, a feeding roller, a feeding power element, a handle, a pressure roller, a swing frame, and a buffer roller. The vertical frame is installed at one end of the machine frame near the first locking assembly. The horizontal frame is installed on the vertical frame. The feeding roller is pivotally connected to the horizontal frame. The feeding power element is used to drive the feeding roller to rotate. One end of the handle is pivotally connected to the machine frame. The pressure roller is pivotally connected to the handle. The handle is used to move the pressure roller closer to or away from the feeding roller. The swing frame is pivotally connected to the vertical frame, and the buffer roller is pivotally connected to the swing frame.
10. The fully automatic four-sided edge-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a material discharge assembly, which includes a material discharge frame, a material discharge belt, a material discharge power element, and a sensor. The material discharge frame is installed at one end of the frame near the second edge-locking assembly. The material discharge belt is rotatably connected to the material discharge frame. The material discharge power element is used to drive the material discharge belt to rotate. The sensor is installed on the material discharge frame and is used to sense the fabric.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A fully automatic edge locking and cutting device
CN111945409B