Photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure, and belongs to the field of photovoltaic roofs. The structure comprises a first connection assembly which is fixed on one side of the long edge of the photovoltaic panel and comprises a first horizontal part, a first vertical part, a second horizontal part and a second vertical part; the second connection assembly is fixed on the other side of the long edge of the photovoltaic panel and comprises a third horizontal part, a third vertical part, a fourth horizontal part and a fourth vertical part; the middle pressing block assembly is used for fixing the short edges of the adjacent photovoltaic panels; when adjacent photovoltaic panels are assembled together, the first horizontal part and the third horizontal part are located on the same horizontal line, the second horizontal part and the fourth horizontal part are located on the same horizontal line, and the fourth vertical part is located between the first vertical part and the second vertical part. According to the photovoltaic integrated roof installation structure, a traditional installation mode adopting a middle pressing block assembly is replaced with a buckle installation mode adopted for the long edges of the photovoltaic panels, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic roof technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The photovoltaic roof is the green energy solution that will be through installing solar cell panel on the top of building and will convert light energy into electric energy, has environmental protection, economic and practical value, the traditional photovoltaic integrated roof mounting mode usually adopts the mode that the middle pressure block and the side pressure block are combined with screw, installs the photovoltaic board on the support frame of roof, and the installation efficiency is lower, therefore, needs the improvement. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure in view of the problem that the traditional photovoltaic integrated roof mounting mode usually adopts the mode that the middle pressure block and the side pressure block are combined with screw, installs the photovoltaic board on the support frame of roof, and the installation efficiency is lower.

[0004] The utility model provides a photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure, which comprises:

[0005] The first connecting component is fixed to one side of the long side of the photovoltaic panel and comprises a first horizontal part, a first vertical part, a second horizontal part and a second vertical part. One end of the first horizontal part is fixed to the upper end of the first vertical part. The other end of the first horizontal part extends towards the photovoltaic panel. The bottom of the first vertical part is fixed to the second horizontal part. One end of the second horizontal part extends towards the photovoltaic panel. The other end of the second horizontal part is fixed to the bottom of the second vertical part.

[0006] The second connecting component is fixed to the other side of the long side of the photovoltaic panel and comprises a third horizontal part, a third vertical part, a fourth horizontal part and a fourth vertical part. One end of the fourth horizontal part extends towards the photovoltaic panel. The other end of the fourth horizontal part is fixed to the bottom of the third vertical part. The third vertical part and the fourth vertical part are both fixed to the bottom of the third horizontal part.

[0007] The middle pressure block component is used for fixing the short side of the adjacent photovoltaic panel.

[0008] When the adjacent photovoltaic panels are assembled together, the first horizontal part and the third horizontal part are located on the same horizontal line, the second horizontal part and the fourth horizontal part are located on the same horizontal line, and the fourth vertical part is located between the first vertical part and the second vertical part.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the first vertical part is fixedly connected with a support plate away from one side of the photovoltaic panel, the support plate is parallel to the first horizontal part, the fourth vertical part is located between the free end of the support plate and the second vertical part, and when the fourth vertical part abuts against the free end of the support plate on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, the end of the third horizontal part abuts against the end of the first horizontal part on the adjacent photovoltaic panel.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the first vertical part and the third vertical part have the same length, and the second vertical part and the fourth vertical part have a length smaller than that of the first vertical part, and the length of the second vertical part and the fourth vertical part is greater than half of the length of the first vertical part.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, when the fourth vertical part abuts against the support plate on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, a ventilation channel is formed among the first vertical part, the second horizontal part and the second vertical part.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket, and the rubber gasket is L-shaped.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the medium pressing block assembly comprises a concave block, the surface of the concave block is fixedly connected with a pressing block in a symmetrical manner, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the concave block, and a screw is arranged in the threaded hole.

[0014] The photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure described above, when installing the photovoltaic panel, only needs to fix the short side of the adjacent photovoltaic panel on the support frame by the medium pressing block assembly, and only needs to make the fourth vertical part clamped between the first vertical part and the second vertical part and make the end of the third horizontal part abut against the end of the first horizontal part, at this time, the third vertical part and the second vertical part are tightly close together, and the clamping installation mode is adopted for the long side of the photovoltaic panel instead of the traditional installation mode of the medium pressing block assembly, thereby improving the installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure in one of the embodiments;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the first connection assembly structure in one of the embodiments;

[0018] Figure 3A second connection component structure schematic diagram in an embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 A mounting structure schematic diagram of adjacent photovoltaic panel long sides in an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 5 A middle pressure block component structure schematic diagram in an embodiment.

[0021] Reference signs:

[0022] 100, first connection component; 110, first horizontal part; 120, first vertical part; 130, second horizontal part; 140, second vertical part; 150, support plate; 160, rubber pad; 170, ventilation channel; 200, second connection component; 210, third horizontal part; 220, third vertical part; 230, fourth horizontal part; 240, fourth vertical part; 300, middle pressure block component; 310, concave block; 320, pressure block; 330, threaded hole; 340, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right", and similar expressions used in the description of the present application are for the purpose of illustration only, and do not indicate the only implementation.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature and the second feature are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this specification belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0028] The following is combined Figures 1-5 This invention describes the photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure includes a first connecting component 100, a second connecting component 200, and a medium-voltage block component 300.

[0030] The first connecting component 100 is fixed to one side of the long side of the photovoltaic panel, and the first connecting component 100 includes a first horizontal part 110, a first vertical part 120, a second horizontal part 130 and a second vertical part 140. One end of the first horizontal part 110 is fixed to the upper end of the first vertical part 120, and the other end of the first horizontal part 110 extends toward the photovoltaic panel. The bottom of the first vertical part 120 is fixed to the second horizontal part 130, one end of the second horizontal part 130 extends toward the photovoltaic panel, and the other end of the second horizontal part 130 is fixed to the bottom of the second vertical part 140.

[0031] It should be further noted that the first horizontal portion 110 and the second horizontal portion 130 are parallel to each other, the first vertical portion 120 and the second vertical portion 140 are parallel to each other, and the first horizontal portion 110 and the first vertical portion 120 are perpendicular to each other.

[0032] The second connecting component 200 is fixed on the other side of the long side of the photovoltaic panel, and the first connecting component 100 includes a third horizontal part 210, a third vertical part 220, a fourth horizontal part 230 and a fourth vertical part 240. One end of the fourth horizontal part 230 extends towards the photovoltaic panel, and the other end of the fourth horizontal part 230 is fixed to the bottom of the third vertical part 220. The third vertical part 220 and the fourth vertical part 240 are both fixed to the bottom of the third horizontal part 210.

[0033] It should be further explained that the third horizontal part 210 and the fourth horizontal part 230 are parallel to each other, the third vertical part 220 and the fourth vertical part 240 are parallel to each other, the third horizontal part 210 and the third vertical part 220 are perpendicular to each other, and the third horizontal part 210 and the first horizontal part 110 are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0034] The medium-pressure block assembly 300 is used to fix the short side of adjacent photovoltaic panels.

[0035] When adjacent photovoltaic panels are assembled together, the first horizontal part 110 and the third horizontal part 210 are located on the same horizontal line, the second horizontal part 130 and the fourth horizontal part 230 are located on the same horizontal line, and the fourth vertical part 240 is located between the first vertical part 120 and the second vertical part 140.

[0036] In this photovoltaic integrated roof installation structure, when installing photovoltaic panels, only the short sides of adjacent photovoltaic panels need to be fixed to the support frame using the medium-pressure block assembly 300. For the long sides of adjacent photovoltaic panels, the fourth vertical part 240 only needs to be snapped between the first vertical part 120 and the second vertical part 140, and the end of the third horizontal part 210 needs to be abutted against the first horizontal part 110. At this time, the third vertical part 220 and the second vertical part 140 are close together. By using a snap-fit ​​installation method for the long sides of the photovoltaic panels instead of the traditional installation method using the medium-pressure block assembly 300, the installation efficiency is improved.

[0037] In this embodiment, a support plate 150 is fixedly connected to the side of the first vertical part 120 away from the photovoltaic panel. The support plate 150 is parallel to the first horizontal part 110. The fourth vertical part 240 is located between the free end of the support plate 150 and the second vertical part 140. When the fourth vertical part 240 abuts against the free end of the support plate 150 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, the end of the third horizontal part 210 abuts against the end of the first horizontal part 110 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel.

[0038] When installing photovoltaic panels, the support plate 150 is attached to the third horizontal part 210 and the fourth vertical part 240. On the one hand, the support plate 150 can support the third horizontal part 210, improve the stability between adjacent photovoltaic panels, and at the same time, can quickly position the fourth vertical part 240. On the other hand, the support plate 150 can limit the adjustment range of the fourth vertical part 240, so as to facilitate the fine adjustment of the position between adjacent photovoltaic panels according to the actual situation during the installation process.

[0039] In this embodiment, the first vertical portion 120 and the third vertical portion 220 have the same length, the second vertical portion 140 and the fourth vertical portion 240 have lengths that are both less than the first vertical portion 120, and the lengths of the second vertical portion 140 and the fourth vertical portion 240 are both greater than half the length of the first vertical portion 120.

[0040] This allows the fourth vertical part 240 to be easily engaged between the support plate 150 and the third vertical part 220 during photovoltaic panel installation, and also prevents the fourth vertical part 240 from detaching from the first connecting component 100, thus improving stability.

[0041] In this embodiment, see Figure 4 When the fourth vertical part 240 comes into contact with the support plate 150 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, a ventilation channel 170 is formed between the first vertical part 120, the second horizontal part 130, and the second vertical part 140.

[0042] After the photovoltaic panels are installed, the fourth vertical part 240 abuts against the support plate 150 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel. The first vertical part 120, the second horizontal part 130, and the second vertical part 140 form a ventilation channel 170, allowing air to flow in the hollow layer of the entire roof, thereby achieving the effect of heat insulation.

[0043] In this embodiment, a rubber gasket 160 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 150, and the rubber gasket 160 is L-shaped.

[0044] By adding a rubber pad 160 to the surface of the support plate 150, the contact point between the first connecting component 100 and the second connecting component 200 is changed from hard contact to soft contact, which can effectively reduce the wear between the first connecting component 100 and the second connecting component 200 during use and improve the service life of the installation structure.

[0045] In this embodiment, see Figure 5 The medium pressure block assembly 300 includes a concave block 310, and a pressure block 320 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the concave block 310. A threaded hole 330 is opened in the middle of the concave block 310, and a screw 340 is provided in the threaded hole 330.

[0046] Because the long side of the photovoltaic panel is assembled using a snap-fit ​​connection method during installation, the short side of the photovoltaic panel needs to be fixed to the support frame using a traditional medium-voltage block module 300.

[0047] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0048] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic integrated rooftop installation structure, characterized in that, include: The first connecting component is fixed to one side of the long side of the photovoltaic panel and includes a first horizontal part, a first vertical part, a second horizontal part and a second vertical part. One end of the first horizontal part is fixed to the upper end of the first vertical part, the other end of the first horizontal part extends toward the photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the first vertical part is fixed to the second horizontal part, one end of the second horizontal part extends toward the photovoltaic panel, and the other end of the second horizontal part is fixed to the bottom of the second vertical part. The second connecting component is fixed on the other side of the long side of the photovoltaic panel and includes a third horizontal part, a third vertical part, a fourth horizontal part and a fourth vertical part. One end of the fourth horizontal part extends towards the photovoltaic panel, and the other end of the fourth horizontal part is fixed to the bottom of the third vertical part. Both the third vertical part and the fourth vertical part are fixed to the bottom of the third horizontal part. Medium-voltage block assembly, used to fix the short side of adjacent photovoltaic panels; When adjacent photovoltaic panels are assembled together, the first horizontal part and the third horizontal part are located on the same horizontal line, the second horizontal part and the fourth horizontal part are located on the same horizontal line, and the fourth vertical part is located between the first vertical part and the second vertical part.

2. The photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first vertical part away from the photovoltaic panel. The support plate is parallel to the first horizontal part. The fourth vertical part is located between the free end of the support plate and the second vertical part. When the fourth vertical part abuts against the free end of the support plate on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, the end of the third horizontal part abuts against the end of the first horizontal part on the adjacent photovoltaic panel.

3. The photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first vertical portion and the third vertical portion have the same length. The lengths of the second vertical portion and the fourth vertical portion are both less than the length of the first vertical portion. The lengths of the second vertical portion and the fourth vertical portion are both greater than half the length of the first vertical portion.

4. The photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the fourth vertical section comes into contact with the support plate on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, a ventilation channel is formed between the first vertical section, the second horizontal section, and the second vertical section.

5. The photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rubber gasket, which is L-shaped, is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate.

6. The photovoltaic integrated roof mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The intermediate pressure block assembly includes a concave block, on the surface of which pressure blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the concave block, and a screw is provided in the threaded hole.

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