Building template structure

By designing a building formwork structure and utilizing a combination of base frame and reinforcement structure, the height adjustment and rapid positioning of the formwork were achieved, solving the problem of unstable formwork fixation and improving construction safety and efficiency.

CN224092984UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07HANGZHOU MARKSON COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building formwork is difficult to securely fix during construction, resulting in cumbersome operation that requires professional knowledge and tools, thus affecting construction efficiency and safety.

Method used

A building formwork structure was designed, including an installation base, a reinforcement structure, and a frame structure. By utilizing components such as the base frame, external plates, contact seats, movable rods, and locking pins, height adjustment and rapid positioning can be achieved, enhancing stability and adaptability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and overall strength of building formwork, enabling it to withstand greater loads, enhances construction safety and concrete pouring quality, and simplifies the fixing process.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building templates, and particularly relates to a building template structure. Comprising a mounting base, a reinforcing structure is arranged at the top end of the mounting base, a frame structure is arranged at the center of the reinforcing structure, the mounting base comprises a base frame, external connecting plates are fixedly mounted at the corners of the base frame, and sleeving pipes are mounted at the ends, away from the base frame, of the external connecting plates; a contact seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeving pipe, and a movable rod is arranged in the sleeving pipe. By means of the base frame, the external connecting plate and the contact base, the movable rod and the locking pin are matched with the sleeving pipe, the height of the frame structure can be adjusted according to construction requirements, the stability and adaptability of the building formwork structure are improved, it is guaranteed that the building formwork is not prone to shaking in the using process, and the overall strength and stability of the frame structure are effectively enhanced; therefore, the building template can bear larger load, the construction safety is improved, and the concrete pouring quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building formwork technology, specifically a building formwork structure. Background Technology

[0002] Construction formwork is a temporary support structure, manufactured according to design requirements, to shape concrete structures and components in the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the self-weight of the formwork and external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and safety of concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress, and reduce project costs. In the process of concrete building construction, construction formwork is often used to shape and mold concrete, and construction formwork has a wide range of applications.

[0003] During construction, in order to ensure that the formwork can stably support the entire structure, the bottom of the formwork must be firmly fixed to the ground.

[0004] However, in practice, relying solely on the formwork's structure often fails to achieve the desired fixing effect. Therefore, construction workers typically need to use other auxiliary devices, such as fixing brackets and bolts, to provide additional reinforcement to the bottom of the formwork. This process involves not only the use of various tools but also requires construction workers to possess certain professional knowledge and operational skills to ensure that each fixing point meets the required stability standard, making the entire fixing operation quite cumbersome and complex.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a building formwork structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a building formwork structure that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0010] A building formwork structure includes an installation base, a reinforcing structure at the top of the installation base, and a frame structure at the center of the reinforcing structure.

[0011] The mounting base includes a base frame, an outer plate is fixedly installed at the corner of the base frame, a sleeve is installed at the end of the outer plate away from the base frame, a contact seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve, and a movable rod is provided inside the sleeve.

[0012] The reinforcement structure includes a cross frame, with a connecting plug installed at one end of the cross frame. A reinforcing diagonal brace is provided at the top of the connecting plug, and the other end of the reinforcing diagonal brace is connected to the outside of the frame structure.

[0013] Furthermore, a reinforcing frame is fixed to the inner side of the base frame, and the end of the reinforcing frame is welded to the inner corner bend of the base frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a positioning pin is installed at the top of the base frame, and a positioning hole is opened at the bottom of the cross frame, with the top of the positioning pin extending to the inside of the positioning hole.

[0015] Furthermore, both the sleeve and the movable rod have locking holes on their surfaces, and locking pins are movably inserted into the inner side of the locking holes.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom of the contact seat is provided with an anti-slip pad, which is a soft silicone grease pad.

[0017] Furthermore, the frame structure includes a enclosure frame, the bottom end of which is installed at the center of the cross frame, and the inner side of the enclosure frame is provided with connecting diagonal braces.

[0018] Furthermore, connecting plates are provided on the outer side of the enclosure frame and at the top of the connecting plug, and the two ends of the reinforcing diagonal brace are connected to the two connecting plates.

[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a building formwork structure with the following advantages:

[0021] This utility model, by installing a base, utilizing the base frame, external plate, and contact seat, and employing a movable rod and locking pin in conjunction with a sleeve pipe, allows for height adjustment of the frame structure according to construction needs. This improves the stability and adaptability of the building formwork structure, ensuring that the formwork is not easily shaken during use, effectively enhancing the overall strength and stability of the frame structure, enabling the formwork to withstand greater loads, improving construction safety, and thus improving the quality of concrete pouring. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the reinforcement structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 101. Base frame; 102. Reinforcing frame; 103. Positioning pin; 104. External plate; 105. Sleeve pipe; 106. Movable rod; 107. Locking pin; 108. Contact seat; 2. Reinforcing structure; 201. Cross frame; 202. Positioning hole; 203. Connecting plug; 204. Reinforcing diagonal brace; 205. Connecting plate; 3. Frame structure; 301. Enclosure frame; 302. Connecting diagonal brace. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a building template structure, including an installation base 1, a reinforcing structure 2 at the top of the installation base 1, and a frame structure 3 at the center of the reinforcing structure 2.

[0030] The mounting base 1 includes a base frame 101. An external plate 104 is fixedly installed at the corner of the base frame 101. A sleeve 105 is installed at the end of the external plate 104 away from the base frame 101. A contact seat 108 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve 105. A movable rod 106 is provided inside the sleeve 105.

[0031] The reinforcement structure 2 includes a cross frame 201, with a connecting plug 203 installed at one end of the cross frame 201. A reinforcement diagonal brace 204 is provided at the top of the connecting plug 203, and the other end of the reinforcement diagonal brace 204 is connected to the outside of the frame structure 3.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a reinforcing frame 102 is fixed to the inner side of the base frame 101, and the end of the reinforcing frame 102 is welded to the inner corner bend of the base frame 101.

[0033] Specifically, the welding method further enhances the structural strength of the base frame 101 and improves its overall load-bearing capacity. The design of the reinforcing frame 102 not only increases the stability of the base frame 101, but also makes the entire mounting base 1 safer and more reliable during use.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a positioning pin 103 is installed at the top of the base frame 101, a positioning hole 202 is provided at the bottom of the cross frame 201, and the top of the positioning pin 103 extends to the inside of the positioning hole 202.

[0035] Specifically, the combined use of positioning pin 103 and positioning hole 202 enables rapid positioning and installation between the reinforcement structure 2 and the mounting base 1, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0036] During installation, simply align the positioning hole 202 at the bottom of the cross frame 201 with the positioning pin 103 at the top of the base frame 101 and insert it. No complicated alignment adjustments are required, saving manpower and time costs.

[0037] Furthermore, the design of the locating pin 103 and the locating hole 202 enhances the connection stability between the reinforcing structure 2 and the mounting base 1.

[0038] Once the positioning pin 103 is fully inserted into the positioning hole 202, it can effectively prevent the reinforcement structure 2 from shifting or shaking during use, thereby further improving the stability and safety of the entire building formwork structure.

[0039] Furthermore, the top of the positioning pin 103 can be set to a cone or wedge shape, which are easy to insert, to facilitate the installation operation by construction personnel.

[0040] Meanwhile, the inner wall of the positioning hole 202 can also be provided with a corresponding guide bevel or chamfer to guide the positioning pin 103 to be inserted smoothly, ensuring the accuracy and smoothness of installation.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, both the sleeve 105 and the movable rod 106 have locking holes on their surfaces, and a locking pin 107 is movably inserted into the inner side of the locking hole.

[0042] Specifically, by adjusting the extension length of the movable rod 106 within the sleeve 105 and locking the movable rod 106 to the sleeve 105 using the locking pin 107, the height of the frame structure 3 can be flexibly adjusted. This height adjustment mechanism allows the building formwork structure to adapt to the needs of different construction scenarios, improving its practicality and flexibility.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom end of the contact seat 108 is provided with an anti-slip pad, which is a soft silicone grease pad.

[0044] Specifically, the soft silicone grease pad has good elasticity and wear resistance, which can effectively increase the friction between the contact seat 108 and the ground, prevent the building formwork structure from sliding or tilting during use, and further improve construction safety.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the frame structure 3 includes a enclosure frame 301, the bottom end of which is installed at the center of the cross frame 201, and a connecting diagonal brace 302 is provided on the inner side of the enclosure frame 301.

[0046] Specifically, the combined design of the enclosure frame 301 and the connecting diagonal brace 302 not only enhances the overall strength of the frame structure 3, but also improves its resistance to deformation.

[0047] As the main load-bearing component, the stability of the enclosure frame 301 is directly related to the stability and safety of the entire building formwork structure.

[0048] The connection of the diagonal brace 302 effectively disperses the load borne by the enclosure frame 301, reducing the risk of deformation caused by concentrated load.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, connecting plates 205 are provided on the outer side of the enclosure frame 301 and the top of the connecting plug 203, and the two ends of the reinforcing diagonal brace 204 are connected to the two connecting plates 205.

[0050] Specifically, the connection between the reinforcing brace 204 and the connecting plate 205 can be achieved by bolting or welding to ensure the strength and stability of the connection. This design not only enhances the connection strength between the reinforcing structure 2 and the frame structure 3, but also effectively improves the overall stiffness and load-bearing capacity of the entire building formwork structure. During use, even under large loads or external forces, the building formwork structure can maintain good stability and safety.

[0051] When in use, construction personnel can adjust the position of the movable rod 106 within the sleeve pipe 105 to change the height of the frame structure 3 according to actual needs, so as to adapt to different construction scenarios.

[0052] After adjustment, use locking pin 107 to lock movable rod 106 and sleeve pipe 105 to ensure the height stability of frame structure 3.

[0053] Next, the mounting base 1 is placed on the ground via the contact seat 108. The soft silicone grease pad can effectively increase friction and prevent slippage.

[0054] Then, align the positioning hole 202 at the bottom of the cross frame 201 of the reinforcement structure 2 with the positioning pin 103 at the top of the base frame 101 and insert it to achieve quick positioning and installation.

[0055] Finally, the two ends of the reinforcing diagonal brace 204 are connected to the enclosure frame 301 and the connecting plug 203 respectively through the connecting plate 205, which further enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire building formwork structure.

[0056] In summary, by installing the base 1, utilizing the base frame 101, the outer plate 104, and the contact seat 108, and using the movable rod 106 and the locking pin 107 in conjunction with the sleeve pipe 105, the height of the frame structure 3 can be adjusted according to construction needs. This improves the stability and adaptability of the building formwork structure, ensures that the building formwork is not easily shaken during use, effectively enhances the overall strength and stability of the frame structure 3, enables the building formwork to withstand greater loads, improves construction safety, and thus improves the quality of concrete pouring.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A building formwork structure, comprising an installation base (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (1) is provided with a reinforcing structure (2), and the center of the reinforcing structure (2) is provided with a frame structure (3); The mounting base (1) includes a base frame (101), an outer plate (104) is fixedly installed at the corner of the base frame (101), a sleeve (105) is installed at the end of the outer plate (104) away from the base frame (101), a contact seat (108) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve (105), and a movable rod (106) is provided inside the sleeve (105). The reinforcement structure (2) includes a cross frame (201), with a connecting plug (203) installed at the end of the cross frame (201), and a reinforcement brace (204) provided at the top of the connecting plug (203). The other end of the reinforcement brace (204) is connected to the outside of the frame structure (3).

2. The building formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing frame (102) is fixed to the inner side of the base frame (101), and the end of the reinforcing frame (102) is welded to the inner corner bend of the base frame (101).

3. A building formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (101) is equipped with a positioning pin (103) at its top end, and the cross frame (201) is provided with a positioning hole (202) at its bottom end. The top end of the positioning pin (103) extends to the inside of the positioning hole (202).

4. A building formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the sleeve (105) and the movable rod (106) have locking holes on their surfaces, and a locking pin (107) is movably inserted into the inner side of the locking hole.

5. A building formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the contact seat (108) is provided with an anti-slip pad, which is a soft silicone grease pad.

6. A building formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame structure (3) includes a enclosure frame (301), the bottom end of which is installed at the center of the cross frame (201), and a connecting diagonal brace (302) is provided on the inner side of the enclosure frame (301).

7. A building formwork structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the enclosure frame (301) and the top of the connecting plug (203) are provided with connecting plates (205), and the two ends of the reinforcing diagonal brace (204) are connected to the two connecting plates (205).