Multi-input-output door lock mechanism

By integrating an output mechanism into the car door lock, and utilizing components such as a plate, linkage, pawl, and gear, the input action can be simultaneously output, solving the problems of complex structure and high cost in existing technologies, and realizing a simple and low-cost door lock design.

CN224093179UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07WUHU RUIZHIAN AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing car door lock mechanisms only have an input end and no output end, resulting in complex structure, high cost, and increased installation difficulty.

Method used

Design a multi-input output door lock mechanism that integrates the output mechanism. By introducing components such as a locking plate, linkage, pawl, and gear into the door lock, the input action can be simultaneously output, reducing the need for a separate output mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The simplified door lock structure reduces cost and size, while improving the expandability and applicability of the door lock to meet different usage needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-input multi-output door lock mechanism which comprises a clamping plate, a connecting rod, a pawl and a gear, the pawl is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, the connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the pawl, the gear is arranged above the connecting rod, a first rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and a first release rod is arranged on the first rotating shaft. A first opening and a second opening are formed in the first release rod, and the first opening and the second opening are formed in the two ends of the first release rod respectively. The output mechanism is integrated in the door lock, the output function is achieved while the input action of a single door lock is achieved, arrangement is simple, convenient and reliable, the independently-arranged output mechanism is reduced, the product cost is reduced, the size for achieving the same function is reduced, meanwhile, three release modes are achieved through the three release rods, and the safety of the door lock is improved. And external output can be realized without mutual influence, so that selection of different use requirements is facilitated, and the expansibility and applicability of the door lock are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile door lock, especially to a kind of multi-input output door lock mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present in the field of automobile, as the important component for ensuring the safety of door, the door lock in the market generally only has input without output, which leads to the need to set input mechanism and additionally set output mechanism in the actual application process, resulting in the structure complexity of door lock, and the cost and installation difficulty of door lock are increased. For example, the published patent 2022113589517 discloses a kind of door lock, door and embrace type open door method, by setting front and rear inside opening handle at the front and rear positions of door inner side respectively, and only in the case that two inside opening handles are pulled simultaneously, i.e. the body of door opening personnel is in the state of turning to door, the unlocking of door can be realized, in the case that single opening handle is pulled, the door lock is in half-locked state and cannot completely open the door, so that the consciousness of observing the situation behind the car before opening the door is cultivated under the use and training of the above-mentioned embrace type open door method, and the habit of opening the door is formed. However, the above-mentioned structure still only has input end without output end, and still needs to additionally install output end in structure, which makes the door lock arrangement more complex and the cost higher. Therefore, it is particularly important to solve the problem of structure complexity and cost increase caused by the fact that the current ordinary door lock only has input end without output end. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of multi-input output door lock mechanism, by integrating output mechanism in door lock, input action is realized simultaneously with the output function in single door lock, it is more convenient and reliable to arrange, and the output mechanism set separately is reduced, product cost is reduced, size is reduced, the problem of structure complexity and cost increase caused by the fact that the current door lock only has input end without output end is solved.

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of multi-input output door lock mechanism, including card plate, connecting rod, pawl and gear, the pawl is arranged in card plate one side, the gear is arranged in pawl top, mechanism still is provided with first rotation axis, first release lever is set on the first rotation axis, the connecting rod is set on first release lever upper end, first release lever is set with first aperture and second aperture, first aperture and second aperture are set in two positions on first release lever respectively.

[0005] Further improvement lies in that: the pawl is provided with second release lever, the second release lever is provided with second rotation axis at one end, and the second release lever is provided with third aperture at the other end.

[0006] Further improvement lies in that the second rotating shaft is further provided with a third release lever, the third release lever is arranged in contact with the gear, and the gear is connected in contact with the third release lever through the third rotating shaft.

[0007] Further improvement lies in that the fourth rotating shaft is arranged beside the clamping plate, and the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a fourth release lever.

[0008] Further improvement lies in that the fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the clamping plate, and the clamping plate rotates around the fifth rotating shaft as the axis.

[0009] Further improvement lies in that the connecting rod is provided with a hook-shaped feature, and the first release lever is further provided with a first auxiliary release lever.

[0010] Further improvement lies in that the connecting rod is provided with a special-shaped shaft, the first release lever is provided with a special-shaped hole, and the special-shaped shaft and the special-shaped hole are connected in cooperation.

[0011] Further improvement lies in that the second release lever is provided with a second auxiliary release lever.

[0012] Further improvement lies in that the gear is provided with a cam structure, one end of the third release lever close to the gear is provided with a first auxiliary lever of the third release lever, one end of the third release lever away from the gear is provided with a second auxiliary lever of the third release lever, and the third release lever is provided with a third auxiliary lever on one side of the second auxiliary release lever of the coaxial second release lever.

[0013] The utility model discloses beneficial effects: through integration output mechanism in door lock, realize output function while realizing input action in single door lock, and the arrangement is more convenient and simple, and the output mechanism that reduces separate setting reduces product cost and volume, realizes three release forms through three release levers simultaneously, and all can realize external output and do not influence each other, convenient for different use demand selection, improve the expansibility and applicability of door lock. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the release input output schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is the first kind of release form schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is the second kind of release mode schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is the third kind of release mode schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is the first release lever structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 It is the structure explosion drawing of the connecting rod and the first release lever.

[0021] Figure 8 It is the gear and third release lever third release mode initial position schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 9 It is the gear and third release lever third release mode release position schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Wherein: 1- card plate, 2- connecting rod, 3- pawl, 4- gear, 5- first rotation axis, 6- first release lever, 7- first opening, 8- second opening, 9- second release lever, 10- second rotation axis, 11- third opening, 12- third release lever, 13- third rotation axis, 14- fourth rotation axis, 15- fourth release lever, 16- fifth rotation axis, 17- hook feature, 18- first auxiliary release lever, 19- special-shaped shaft, 20- special-shaped hole, 21- second auxiliary release lever, 22- cam structure, 23- third release lever first auxiliary rod, 24- third release lever second auxiliary rod, 25- third release lever third auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to deepen the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with examples, which are only used to explain the utility model and do not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1-2 shown, the embodiment provides a kind of multiple input and output door lock mechanism, including card plate 1, connecting rod 2, pawl 3 and gear 4, pawl 3 is arranged in card plate 1 side, gear 4 is arranged above pawl 3, it is characterized in that: mechanism is also provided with first rotation axis 5, first rotation axis 5 is provided with first release lever 6, connecting rod 2 is arranged in the upper end of first release lever 6, first release lever 6 is opened with first opening 7 and second opening 8, first opening 7 and second opening 8 are arranged at two positions on first release lever 6 respectively.Pawl 3 is provided with second release lever 9, one end of second release lever 9 is provided with second rotation axis 10, the other end of second release lever 9 is provided with third opening 11.Second rotation axis 10 is also provided with third release lever 12, third release lever 12 is connected with gear 4 and is in contact, gear 4 is rotated and is in contact with third release lever 12 by third rotation axis 13.Card plate 1 is provided with fourth rotation axis 14, fourth rotation axis 14 is provided with fourth release lever 15.Card plate 1 is provided with fifth rotation axis 16, and card plate 1 rotates with fifth rotation axis 16 as the axis.

[0026] AsFigure 6 As shown, the connecting rod 2 is provided with a hook-shaped feature 17, and the first release rod 6 is further provided with a first auxiliary release rod 18.

[0027] As shown, the connecting rod 2 is provided with a hook-shaped feature 17, and the first release rod 6 is further provided with a first auxiliary release rod 18. Figure 7 As shown, the connecting rod 2 is provided with a hook-shaped feature 17, and the first release rod 6 is further provided with a first auxiliary release rod 18.

[0028] As shown, the connecting rod 2 is provided with a hook-shaped feature 17, and the first release rod 6 is further provided with a first auxiliary release rod 18. Figures 8-9 As shown, the second release rod 9 is provided with a second auxiliary release rod 21. The gear 4 is provided with a cam structure 22, and the third release rod 12 is provided with a third release rod first auxiliary rod 23 at one end close to the gear 4, a third release rod second auxiliary rod 24 at one end away from the gear 4, and a third release rod third auxiliary rod 25 on one side of the second auxiliary release rod 21 of the coaxial second release rod 9.

[0029] Each rotating shaft is provided with a reset spring, so that it can be kept or returned to the initial position after action.

[0030] As shown, the first release state works as follows: Figure 3

[0031] The first release rod 6 is provided with a second opening 8, and a pull line can be applied. Force is applied in the direction of the arrow, and the first release rod 6 rotates around the first rotating shaft 5 in the direction of the arrow. The first opening 7 on the first release rod 6 also moves, and the first opening 7 can be fitted with a pull line to produce displacement.

[0032] The first release rod 6 has a special-shaped hole 20, which cooperates with the special-shaped shaft hole 19 on the connecting rod 2. When the first release rod 6 rotates in the direction of the arrow, it also drives the connecting rod 2 to move. The hook-shaped feature 17 on the connecting rod 2 hooks the fourth release rod 15 to rotate around the fourth rotating shaft 14. The fourth release rod 15 is coaxial with the pawl 3 and is hard connected, driving the pawl 3 to rotate in the release direction and making it disengage from the clamping plate 1. After the clamping plate 1 disengages from the pawl 3, it can be opened.

[0033] As shown, the second release state works as follows: Figure 4

[0034] ​​The second release rod 9 has a third opening 11 for applying a pull wire. When force is applied in the direction of the arrow, the second release rod 9 rotates around the second pivot 10 in the direction of the arrow. The second auxiliary release rod 21 on the second release rod 9 abuts against the third release rod 12 and the third auxiliary rod 25. The second release rod 9 and the third release rod 12 are coaxial. The second release rod 9 pushes the third release rod 12 to rotate in the direction shown by the arrow. The second auxiliary rod 24 of the third release rod abuts against the first auxiliary release rod 18, which in turn pushes the first release rod 6 to rotate around the first pivot 5. The first opening 7 on the first release rod 6 also moves accordingly. A pull wire can be installed on the first opening 7 to cause displacement.

[0035] The first release rod 6 has a special-shaped hole 20, which mates with the special-shaped shaft 19 hole on the connecting rod 2. When the first release rod 6 rotates in accordance with the arrow, it simultaneously drives the connecting rod 2 to move. The hook-shaped feature 17 on the connecting rod 2 hooks the fourth release rod 15, causing it to rotate around the fourth rotating shaft 14. The fourth release rod 15 is coaxial with the pawl 3 and rigidly connected, causing the pawl 3 to rotate in the release direction, thus disengaging it from the locking plate 1. After the locking plate 1 disengages from the pawl 3, it can be opened.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the working principle of the third release state is as follows:

[0037] Gear 4 can be externally powered to rotate in the direction of the arrow. The cam feature 22 on gear 4 abuts against the first auxiliary rod 23 of the third release rod. The first auxiliary rod 23 of the third release rod causes the third release rod 12 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 10 in the direction of the arrow. The second auxiliary rod 24 of the third release rod abuts against the first auxiliary release rod 18, thereby pushing the first release rod 6 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 5.

[0038] The first opening 7 on the first release rod 6 also moves accordingly. A pull wire can be installed on the first opening 7 to make it displaced. The first release rod 6 has a special-shaped hole 20, which cooperates with the special-shaped shaft 19 shaft hole on the connecting rod 2. When the first release rod 6 rotates according to the arrow, it drives the connecting rod 2 to move at the same time. The hook-shaped feature 17 on the connecting rod 2 hooks the fourth release rod 15 to make it rotate around the fourth rotating shaft 14. The fourth release rod 15 is coaxial with the pawl 3 and rigidly connected, which drives the pawl 3 to rotate in the release direction to disengage from the locking plate 1. After the locking plate 1 disengages from the pawl 3, it can be opened.

[0039] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism, comprising a locking plate (1), a connecting rod (2), a pawl (3), and a gear (4), wherein the pawl (3) is disposed on one side of the locking plate (1), and the gear (4) is disposed above the pawl (3), characterized in that: The mechanism also includes a first rotating shaft (5), on which a first release rod (6) is provided. The connecting rod (2) is located at the upper end of the first release rod (6). The first release rod (6) has a first opening (7) and a second opening (8). The first opening (7) and the second opening (8) are respectively located at two positions on the first release rod (6).

2. The multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A second release rod (9) is provided next to the pawl (3). A second rotating shaft (10) is provided at one end of the second release rod (9), and a third opening (11) is provided at the other end of the second release rod (9).

3. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (10) is also provided with a third release rod (12), which is in contact with the gear (4). The gear (4) is connected to the third release rod (12) by rotating through the third rotating shaft (13).

4. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth rotating shaft (14) is provided next to the card plate (1), and a fourth release rod (15) is provided on the fourth rotating shaft (14).

5. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (1) is provided with a fifth rotating shaft (16), and the card plate (1) rotates around the fifth rotating shaft (16) as the axis.

6. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (2) is provided with a hook-shaped feature (17), and the first release rod (6) is also provided with a first auxiliary release rod (18).

7. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (2) is provided with a special-shaped shaft (19), and the first release rod (6) is provided with a special-shaped hole (20). The special-shaped shaft (19) and the special-shaped hole (20) are connected in cooperation.

8. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A second auxiliary release lever (21) is provided on the second release lever (9).

9. A multi-input / output door lock mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (4) is provided with a cam structure (22), the third release rod (12) is provided with a third release rod first auxiliary rod (23) at the end close to the gear (4), the third release rod (12) is provided with a third release rod second auxiliary rod (24) at the end away from the gear (4), and the third release rod (12) is provided with a third release rod third auxiliary rod (25) on the side of the third release rod (12) and the second auxiliary release rod (21) of the coaxial second release rod (9).