Car door lock catch
By using 3D printing technology to manufacture multi-layered door latches, the problems of low design freedom and complex production have been solved, and the strength has been improved and customized to meet the needs of different vehicles.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing door latch designs have low flexibility, complex production processes, difficulty in differentiating between different vehicles, and lack of customization and strength.
The multi-layered door latch, including the lock seat and lock ring, is manufactured using 3D printing technology. The layers are stacked one by one to form a connection between them, and reinforcing ribs and coatings are added to key parts to improve design freedom and strength.
It increases the design freedom of door locks, enhances strength, reduces weight, simplifies the production process, and adapts to the customized needs of different customers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224093181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicle, concretely relates to door lock catch, especially integrated door lock catch. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing requirements of customers on vehicles, it is necessary to continuously improve each part of the vehicle. Moreover, for luxury vehicles, customers also hope that the vehicle has more added value in order to distinguish from ordinary vehicles. Therefore, many machine manufacturers provide customization services to give the vehicle additional added value, thereby improving the overall level of the vehicle.
[0003] However, the design of the door lock catch has not changed much for many years, and it has always been composed of two components, a lock seat and a lock ring, and the two components are assembled by riveting or screws. Moreover, whether it is an ordinary vehicle or a luxury vehicle, the door lock catch usually has the same or similar design and structure, making it difficult to distinguish various vehicles from the door lock catch.
[0004] CN217439764U discloses an improved door lock catch, which includes a lock seat and a lock ring, the lock ring including a locking hole and a lock hole. The lock seat is used to connect to the vehicle body, and the lock ring is used to engage with the lock tongue. In use, the ratchet passes through the lock hole and engages with the lock post. The lock seat and the lock ring are integrally bent from a metal plate, and then a plastic layer is formed by injection molding. The design freedom of this door lock catch is still not high, and the production process is relatively complex.
[0005] There is still a need to improve the design of the door lock catch. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved door lock catch to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings. For this purpose, the utility model provides a door lock catch, which includes a lock seat and a lock ring, the lock seat is used to connect to the vehicle body, and the lock ring is used to engage with the lock tongue, and the lock seat and the lock ring are integrally formed. According to the utility model, the lock seat and the lock ring are configured as a multi-layer structure, which is formed by layer-by-layer accumulation, and each layer is combined with each other, for example, using 3D printing technology.
[0007] According to the embodiment, the material of the door lock catch is 17-4PH material.
[0008] Preferably, the lock ring is centrally positioned relative to the lock seat.
[0009] According to an embodiment, the lock seat is provided with a first reinforcing rib on its bottom side. Preferably, the first reinforcing rib is centrally positioned on the bottom side of the lock seat and extends across the lock ring. Furthermore, preferably, the bottom side of the lock seat has a hollowed-out portion surrounding the first reinforcing rib and a mounting surface for connecting to the vehicle body, the first reinforcing rib being flush with the mounting surface. For example, the first reinforcing rib is of trapezoidal configuration. With this arrangement, the lock catch of the vehicle door can be reinforced in the portion connecting to the vehicle body, while reducing the weight of the lock catch of the vehicle door.
[0010] According to an embodiment, a transition of a certain thickness is formed between the lock seat and the lock ring. Alternatively, the lock seat and the lock ring are directly connected without a transition therebetween. With this arrangement, the structure of the lock catch of the vehicle door can be simplified, and the weight of the lock catch of the vehicle door can be reduced.
[0011] According to an embodiment, a second reinforcing rib is formed between the lock seat and the lock ring, extending from the lock seat to the lock ring. For example, the second reinforcing rib is of cuboid configuration. With this arrangement, the lock catch of the vehicle door can be reinforced in the width direction.
[0012] According to another embodiment, the lock ring comprises a lock hole and a lock post for engaging the lock tongue, and is provided with a third reinforcing rib, which is continuous with the lock post and is preferably provided on the lock post on the side of the lock ring opposite to the side of the lock post engaging the lock tongue. For example, the third reinforcing rib is of triangular configuration, with its base adjacent to the lock seat. With this arrangement, the lock catch of the vehicle door can be reinforced in the height direction.
[0013] According to yet another embodiment, the lock post on the side of the lock ring opposite to the side of the lock post engaging the lock tongue is thinned or eliminated. With this arrangement, the weight of the lock catch of the vehicle door can be reduced.
[0014] Preferably, an additional coating is applied on the surface of the lock seat and / or the lock ring. For example, the coating can be provided as a decorative layer to match different styles, or as the name of the owner, the signature of the owner, the name of the vehicle fleet, or the logo of the vehicle. With this arrangement, the lock catch of the vehicle door can be customized, thereby obtaining more added value.
[0015] According to an embodiment, the lock seat is provided with a through hole, for example two through holes, for example for a screw to pass through, for connecting the lock seat to the vehicle body. Preferably, the through holes are arranged symmetrically about the lock ring on both sides of the lock ring.
[0016] The concept of the present utility model is to form the lock catch of the vehicle door by using 3D printing technology, to improve the design freedom of the lock catch of the vehicle door, in particular to endow the lock catch of the vehicle door with the ability to match various styles, while improving the strength of the lock catch of the vehicle door and reducing the weight of the lock catch of the vehicle door.
[0017] The advantages of this invention are that, through 3D printing technology, the following aspects can be achieved: it is easy to add reinforcing features to the door latch to improve its strength, thus making it particularly suitable for electric vehicles; it is easy to thin the door latch without compromising its strength, thereby reducing its weight while meeting strength requirements, making it particularly suitable for racing cars; it allows for customization of the door latch to meet the needs of different customers; and the development and production process of the door latch is faster, thus better adapting to market demands. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention will be explained in more detail in the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a car door latch according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from above.
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The door latch shown is a perspective view from below;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a door lock latch according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 A perspective view of a car door latch according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the present invention are shown in a simplified manner for clarity. Furthermore, the drawings are not necessarily shown to scale. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The door lock latch of this utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. For ease of description, directional terms are used in the following description, which refer to the directions shown in the accompanying drawings. The actual directions may differ.
[0025] Figure 1 and Figure 2 A door latch 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, including a lock seat 10 and a lock ring 20. The lock seat 10 is connected to the vehicle body, and the lock ring 20 engages with the latch. As shown, the lock seat and the lock ring are integrally formed. Specifically, the lock seat 10 and the lock ring 20 are constructed as a multi-layer structure, which is formed by 3D printing technology, layer by layer, with each layer bonded to the others.
[0026] To facilitate production, the door latch 1 also includes a transition portion 30 of a certain thickness formed between the lock seat 10 and the lock ring 20, which is also formed by 3D printing technology.
[0027] The lock housing 10 is also shown to have an upper side 11 provided with two through holes 11A arranged symmetrically about the lock ring 20 in the length direction (X direction) for the screws to pass through for connection to the vehicle body, and a lower side 12 having a hollowed-out portion 12A centrally located in the X direction and a flat mounting surface 12B. The hollowed-out portion 12A is of elongated configuration extending in the width direction (Y direction) and recessed with respect to the mounting surface 12B. The mounting surface 12B is to be connected to the vehicle body. The through holes 11A are configured to be frustoconical for ease of insertion of the screws.
[0028] In addition, a reinforcing rib 40 of cuboid configuration is formed between the lock housing 10 and the lock ring 20, extending in the height direction (Z direction) from the transition portion 30 to the lock ring 20. The door lock catch 1 is also provided with a reinforcing rib 50 which is contiguous with the right-hand lock post 22. The reinforcing rib 50 is of triangular configuration with its base adjacent to the lock housing 10. Also, a reinforcing rib 60 is provided on the lower side 12 centrally located in the X direction and spanning the lock ring 20 and the hollowed-out portion 12A such that the hollowed-out portion 12A surrounds the reinforcing rib 60. The reinforcing rib 60 is of trapezoidal configuration extending in the Z direction from the mounting surface 12B to the hollowed-out portion 12A with its upper base contiguous with the hollowed-out portion 12B and its lower base flush with the mounting surface 12B.
[0029] By providing the reinforcing ribs 40, 50 and 60, the mounting surface 12B, the height direction Z and the width direction Y of the door lock catch 10 are respectively reinforced, thereby improving the strength of the door lock catch 10.
[0030] The lock ring 20 comprises a lock hole 21 and two cylindrical lock posts 22 formed around the lock hole 21. The lock posts 22 are connected at their upper ends via a crossbar 23 and at their lower ends via the reinforcing rib 40. The lock hole 21 is for the passage of the locking tongue, and the left-hand lock post 22 is to engage with the locking tongue.
[0031] In this example, an additional coating 22A is also applied on the surface of the right-hand lock post 22 of the lock ring 20. The coating 22A can serve as a decorative layer, or other information (such as the name of the vehicle owner, the vehicle owner's signature, the name of the vehicle fleet or the vehicle logo) can be provided to customize the door lock catch 10. Such a coating can also be provided on the lock housing 10.
[0032] Figure 3 A door lock catch 1' according to another embodiment of the present application is shown, which also comprises a lock housing 10' and a lock ring 20'. Compared with the embodiment shown in Figure 1 and 2 the lock post (right-hand lock post) opposite the lock post 22' (left-hand lock post) of the lock ring 20' which is to engage with the locking tongue is removed. In other configurations, the door lock catch 1' is similar to the door lock catch 1.
[0033] Figure 4A further embodiment of the door lock catch 1’’ according to the present application is shown, which likewise comprises a lock housing 10’’ and a lock ring 20’’. Figure 1 and 2 In contrast to the embodiment shown, the lock housing 10’’ and the lock ring 20’’ directly adjoin one another without a transition. Furthermore, in contrast to the lock post 22’’ on the side of the lock ring 20’’ which engages with the locking bolt (left-hand lock post), the lock post 22’’ on the opposite side (right-hand lock post) is thinned. In other respects, the door lock catch 1’’ is similar to the door lock catch 1.
[0034] By thinning or removing the lock post on one side, the weight of the door lock catch can be reduced.
[0035] Examples
[0036] The inventors have tested the door lock catch described above. The door lock catch tested was formed from 17-4PH by 3D printing, and the force taken up in the Z direction by the door lock catch was tested. The results show that the door lock catch can take up forces of up to 30 kN in the Z direction, which is comparable to a lock catch made from a common stainless steel sheet. However, the door lock catch according to the present application has a higher degree of freedom in its design, and the manufacturing process is also simpler.
[0037] The above detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments of the present application is intended to illustrate the principles of the application, and the phrasing and expression used are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, in some cases, features disclosed in the present application can be used independently of other features. On the other hand, where necessary, features disclosed in the present application can be combined to provide various combinations.
Claims
1. A door latch, comprising a lock seat and a lock ring, the lock seat for connecting to a vehicle body, the lock ring for engaging with a latch, the lock seat and the lock ring being integrally formed, characterized in that, The lock base and lock ring are constructed in a multi-layered structure, which is formed by layering them together.
2. The door latch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lock seat has a first reinforcing rib on its bottom side.
3. The door latch according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first reinforcing rib is centrally located on the bottom side of the lock base and extends across the lock ring.
4. The door latch according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The bottom side of the lock seat has a cutout and a mounting surface. The cutout surrounds a first reinforcing rib, and the mounting surface is used to connect to the vehicle body. The first reinforcing rib is flush with the mounting surface.
5. The door latch according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, A transition section of a certain thickness is formed between the lock seat and the lock ring, or the lock seat and the lock ring are directly connected without a transition section.
6. The door latch according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, A second reinforcing rib is formed between the lock seat and the lock ring, extending from the lock seat to the lock ring.
7. The door latch according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The locking ring includes a keyhole and a locking pin for engaging the bolt, and is provided with a third reinforcing rib that is connected to the locking pin.
8. The door latch according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third reinforcing rib is located on the lock pin on the side opposite to the lock pin on the side where the lock ring engages with the lock tongue.
9. The door latch according to claim 7, characterized in that, Compared to the bolt on the side where the lock ring and the bolt engage, the bolt on the opposite side is thinned or eliminated.
10. The door latch according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The surface of the lock seat and / or lock ring is coated with an additional coating, which is set as a decorative layer or set as the owner's name, owner's signature, fleet name or vehicle logo.