Natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument

By designing a support plate, observation chamber, and gear mechanism, the boundary positioning instrument for natural resource protection areas solves the problems of complex operation and inconvenience in carrying existing technologies, and achieves efficient and accurate boundary positioning measurement.

CN224094152UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07SHANDONG HONGHU SURVEYING & MAPPING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, instruments for locating the boundaries of natural resource protection areas are complex to operate and inconvenient to carry, making it difficult to perform efficient and accurate measurements.

Method used

A boundary positioning instrument for natural resource protection areas was designed, comprising a support plate, an observation chamber, a movable mirror, and a support mechanism. The instrument can be easily deployed and adjusted through a telescopic plate, a rotating plate, and a gear mechanism to adapt to different terrains, and can be accurately observed and positioned through a concave mirror and a movable mirror.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of boundary positioning and operational efficiency, simplifies the process of carrying and using the instrument, and adapts to the measurement needs of complex terrain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boundary measurement, and discloses a natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument which comprises a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an observation bin, the inner wall of the observation bin is provided with a movable bin, the outer wall of the movable bin is provided with a fixing groove, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a concave mirror. A movable mirror is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the movable bin, a movable groove is formed in the top of the observation bin, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mirror, a calibration block is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the supporting plate, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the supporting plate. According to the utility model, the telescopic plate is unfolded at the boundary of the natural reserve, the rotating plate is embedded in the telescopic plate, the movable hole is formed in the bottom of the rotating plate, the telescopic column is fixed on the inner side of the movable hole, the telescopic hole is formed in the side surface of the telescopic plate, and once the movable hole slides to be aligned with the telescopic hole, the telescopic column can automatically pop out.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to boundary measurement technical field especially relates to natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] The concept of natural resource protection area can be traced back to the industrial revolution, with the rapid development of industrialization, people began to realize that natural resources are facing unprecedented threats, some people call for the protection of specific natural areas to maintain the integrity of the ecosystem, one of the core purposes of the natural resource protection area is to protect the diversity and integrity of the ecosystem, the ecosystem provides many important ecological services, forest ecosystem can regulate climate, water conservation, soil and water conservation, wetland ecosystem can purify water quality, provide habitat for numerous birds and aquatic organisms, when the natural resource protection area is larger, it is necessary to confirm the need for boundary positioning to determine its geographical position, the instrument needed is boundary positioning instrument.

[0003] The determination of the boundary of the natural resource protection area mainly relies on artificial survey, but when the boundary range of the protection area to be determined is large, the survey personnel walks in the field, measures the distance with a tape measure, and determines the direction with a compass to delineate the boundary, which only relies on the eyes to observe the boundary positioning by feeling, and the measured boundary is full of subjective determination, the prior art starts to be applied to the boundary positioning of the natural resource protection area by using the traditional surveying and mapping instruments such as the theodolite and the level, the theodolite can accurately measure the horizontal angle and the vertical angle, and the level can measure the height difference between two points, these instruments improve the positioning accuracy of the boundary to a certain extent, but these traditional surveying and mapping instruments also have their own limitations, they are relatively complex to operate, need to be operated by professional personnel, and have low measurement efficiency and are difficult to carry. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument, which aims at improving the problems of difficult to carry and complex operation in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument, including the support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with the observation bin, the inner wall of the observation bin is provided with the movable bin, the outer wall of the movable bin is provided with the fixed groove, the inner wall of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with the concave mirror, the outer wall left side of the movable bin is fixedly connected with the moving mirror, the top of the observation bin is provided with the moving groove, the top of the moving mirror is fixedly connected with the handle, the left top of the support plate is fixedly connected with the calibration block, the right top of the support plate is fixedly connected with the positioning block, the top of the support plate is rotatably connected with the support mechanism, and the support mechanism is used for supporting the whole.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0007] The support mechanism comprises a support disc, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support disc, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support disc, a clamping groove is clamped to the outer wall of the connecting block, a plurality of movable blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the clamping groove, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each movable block, an active hole is formed in the bottom of each rotating plate, an extension column is slidably connected to the inner wall of each active hole, an extension plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate, and a plurality of extension holes are formed in the outer wall of the extension plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0009] The bottom of the extension plate is rotatably connected to a bracket, and the bottom is fixedly connected to a support.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0011] The bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a load-bearing column, and the inner wall of the load-bearing column is rotatably connected to a rotating column.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the outer wall of the first gear is engaged with a second gear.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0015] The rear side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating ring.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0017] The outer wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the rear side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a rotating disc.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0019] The right side of the observation bin is fixedly connected to a light shield, and the top of the handle is provided with an anti-skid groove.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, when located at the boundary of a nature reserve, the telescopic plate needs to be deployed. Since the telescopic plate has a rotating plate embedded in it, and the bottom of the rotating plate has a movable hole, the telescopic column is fixed inside the movable hole. The side of the telescopic plate has a telescopic hole. Once the movable hole slides to align with the telescopic hole, the telescopic column will automatically pop out, thereby firmly connecting the movable hole and the telescopic plate. A bracket is installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate. The bracket can rotate along the axis to adapt to different natural terrains.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the turntable is operated to rotate, which in turn drives the connected rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft is connected to the second gear, so the rotation of the rotating shaft will cause the second gear to rotate. Subsequently, the movement of the second gear will drive the first gear to rotate. Since the inner wall of the first gear is equipped with a rotating column, the rotation of the rotating column will cause the support plate to rotate and adjust. After the adjustment is completed, the moving mirror can be moved in the observation chamber by sliding the handle, so as to observe and locate distant targets. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the front side of the natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Support plate; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Connecting block; 203. Locking slot; 204. Movable block; 205. Rotating plate; 206. Movable hole; 207. Telescopic column; 208. Telescopic plate; 209. Telescopic hole; 210. First rotating column; 211. Bracket; 3. Observation chamber; 4. Movable chamber; 5. Fixing slot; 6. Concave mirror; 7. Moving mirror; 8. Moving slot; 9. Handle; 10. Calibration block; 11. Positioning block; 12. Load-bearing column; 13. Second rotating column; 14. First gear; 15. Second gear; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Fixing block; 18. Rotating ring; 19. Turntable; 20. Light shield; 21. Anti-slip groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a boundary positioning instrument for natural resource protection areas, comprising a support plate 1, an observation chamber 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a movable chamber 4 formed on the inner wall of the observation chamber 3, a fixed groove 5 formed on the outer wall of the movable chamber 4, a concave mirror 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 5, a movable mirror 7 fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the movable chamber 4, a movable groove 8 formed on the top of the observation chamber 3, a handle 9 fixedly connected to the top of the movable mirror 7, a calibration block 10 fixedly connected to the top left side of the support plate 1, a positioning block 11 fixedly connected to the top right side of the support plate 1, and a top... The support plate 1 is rotatably connected to a support mechanism 2, which is used to support the whole. An observation chamber 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1. The inner wall of the observation chamber 3 is provided with a movable chamber 4. The outer wall of the movable chamber 4 is provided with a fixed groove 5. A concave mirror 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 5. A movable mirror 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the movable chamber 4 for easy observation and adjustment. A movable groove 8 is also provided on the top of the observation chamber 3. A handle 9 for easy operation is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mirror 7. A calibration block 10 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the support plate 1 to ensure accuracy. A positioning block 11 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support plate 1.

[0032] Specifically, the observation chamber 3 is located at the top of the support plate 1 and is firmly connected to it. The observation chamber 3 contains a movable chamber 4. The outer shell of the movable chamber 4 is fitted with a fixing groove 5. Inside the fixing groove 5, a concave mirror 6 is fixedly installed. The movable mirror 7 on the left outer shell of the movable chamber 4 is fixed for easy observation and adjustment. The top of the observation chamber 3 is provided with a movable groove 8, and the upper end of the movable mirror 7 is equipped with a handle 9 for easy operation. A calibration block 10 is installed at the upper left corner of the support plate 1 to ensure the accuracy of the measurement, while a positioning block 11 is installed at its upper right corner.

[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3The support mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201. A support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 201, and a connecting block 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 201. A locking groove 203 is engaged on the outer wall of the connecting block 202. A plurality of movable blocks 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the locking groove 203. A rotating plate 205 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each of the movable blocks 204. A movable hole 206 is opened at the bottom of each of the rotating plates 205. A telescopic column 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the movable holes 206. A telescopic plate 208 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 205. The outer wall of the retractable plate 208 is provided with multiple telescopic holes 209. The bottom of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 202. The outer wall of the connecting block 202 is provided with a locking groove 203. The bottom outer wall of these locking grooves 203 is fixedly connected to multiple movable blocks 204. The outer walls of these movable blocks 204 are all connected to the rotating plate 205. The bottom of the rotating plate 205 is provided with movable holes 206. The inner wall of these movable holes 206 allows the telescopic column 207 to slide. In addition, the outer wall of the rotating plate 205 is also provided with a structure for sliding connection to the telescopic plate 208, and the outer wall of the telescopic plate 208 is provided with multiple telescopic holes 209.

[0034] Specifically, the lower end of the support plate 201 is firmly connected to the connecting block 202. The side wall of the connecting block 202 is provided with a locking groove 203. The lower side wall of these locking grooves 203 is firmly connected to multiple movable blocks 204. The side walls of these movable blocks 204 are all connected to the rotating plate 205. The lower end of the rotating plate 205 is provided with a movable hole 206. The inner wall of these movable holes 206 is slidably connected to the telescopic column 207. In addition, the side wall of the rotating plate 205 is also provided with a structure for sliding connection to the telescopic plate 208, and the side wall of the telescopic plate 208 is provided with multiple telescopic holes 209.

[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3The bottom of the telescopic plate 208 is rotatably connected to a first rotating column 210, and the bottom of the first rotating column 210 is fixedly connected to a bracket 211. A light shield 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the observation chamber 3. An anti-slip groove 21 is provided on the top of the handle 9. A fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 18. A turntable 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating ring 18. The bottom of the telescopic plate 208 is connected to the first rotating column 210 by a rotatable connection, which ensures the movement of the telescopic plate 208. The bottom of the first rotating column 210 is firmly fixedly connected to the bracket 211, which provides support for the entire structure. In addition, a light shield 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the observation chamber 3, which enhances the practicality of the observation chamber 3. In order to improve the user's grip comfort, an anti-slip groove 21 is provided on the top of the handle 9. A fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 18, which helps its stability. A turntable 19 is also fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating ring 18.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom end of the telescopic plate 208 is connected to the first rotating column 210 by a rotational connection, ensuring the smooth movement of the telescopic plate 208. The bottom end of the first rotating column 210 is firmly installed on the bracket 211, providing the necessary support for the entire device. In addition, a light shield 20 is installed on the right side of the observation chamber 3, which enhances the functionality of the observation chamber 3. To increase the user's grip comfort, an anti-slip groove 21 is provided on the upper end of the handle 9. A fixing block 17 is installed on the outer side of the rotating ring 18 to enhance its stability. A turntable 19 is also installed at the rear end of the rotating ring 18.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The bottom of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing column 12. The inner wall of the load-bearing column 12 is rotatably connected to a second rotating column 13. The outer wall of the second rotating column 13 is fixedly connected to a first gear 14. The outer wall of the first gear 14 meshes with a second gear 15. The rear side of the second gear 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 16. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 18. The bottom of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing column 12 to ensure the stability of the support plate 1. The inner wall of the load-bearing column 12 is cleverly rotatably connected to the second rotating column 13, so that the second rotating column 13 can rotate freely within the load-bearing column 12. The outer wall of the second rotating column 13 is fixedly connected to the first gear 14. The outer wall of the first gear 14 meshes with the second gear 15 to transmit power. The rear side of the second gear 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 18.

[0038] Specifically, the bottom end of the support plate 1 is firmly connected to the load-bearing column 12 to ensure its stability. The inner side of the load-bearing column 12 is connected to the second rotating column 13, allowing the second rotating column 13 to rotate freely therein. The outer side of the second rotating column 13 is equipped with a first gear 14, which meshes with the second gear 15 to realize the transmission of power. The back of the second gear 15 is equipped with a rotating shaft 16, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 16 is fixed with a rotating ring 18.

[0039] Working principle: When at the edge of a nature reserve, the telescopic plate 208 is opened. Since the telescopic plate 208 has a rotating plate 205 inside, a movable hole 206 is opened at the bottom of the rotating plate 205, and a telescopic column 207 is fixed inside the movable hole 206. A telescopic hole 209 is opened on the side of the telescopic plate 208. When the movable hole 206 slides and aligns with the telescopic hole 209, the telescopic column 207 will pop out, so that the movable hole 206 is fixed with the telescopic plate 208. Finally, a bracket 211 is set at the bottom of the telescopic plate 208. The bracket 211 rotates along the first rotating column 210, so that the bracket 211 can adapt to the natural terrain.

[0040] After completing the above, turntable 19 is rotated, causing turntable 19 to drive rotating shaft 16 to rotate. Rotating shaft 16 is connected to second gear 15. After rotating shaft 16 rotates second gear 15, it will drive first gear 14 to rotate. Since second rotating column 13 is fixed on the inner wall of first gear 14, after second rotating column 13 rotates, support plate 1 will rotate and be adjusted. After adjustment, sliding handle 9 is used to adjust moving mirror 7 in observation chamber 3 to observe and locate distant positions.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A boundary positioning instrument for natural resource protection areas, including a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to an observation chamber (3). The inner wall of the observation chamber (3) is provided with a movable chamber (4). The outer wall of the movable chamber (4) is provided with a fixed groove (5). The inner wall of the fixed groove (5) is fixedly connected to a concave mirror (6). The left side of the outer wall of the movable chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a movable mirror (7). The top of the observation chamber (3) is provided with a movable groove (8). The top of the movable mirror (7) is fixedly connected to a handle (9). The top left side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a calibration block (10). The top right side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (11). The top of the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to a support mechanism (2). The support mechanism (2) is used to support the whole.

2. The natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201), a support plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (201), a connecting block (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (201), a locking groove (203) is engaged on the outer wall of the connecting block (202), a plurality of movable blocks (204) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the locking groove (203), a rotating plate (205) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the plurality of movable blocks (204), a movable hole (206) is opened at the bottom of the plurality of rotating plates (205), a telescopic column (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of movable holes (206), a telescopic plate (208) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate (205), and a plurality of telescopic holes (209) are opened on the outer wall of the telescopic plate (208).

3. The natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic plate (208) is rotatably connected to a first rotating column (210), and the bottom of the first rotating column (210) is fixedly connected to a bracket (211).

4. The natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing column (12), and the inner wall of the load-bearing column (12) is rotatably connected to a second rotating column (13).

5. The natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second rotating column (13) is fixedly connected to the first gear (14), and the outer wall of the first gear (14) is meshed with the second gear (15).

6. The natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second gear (15), and a rotating ring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16).

7. The natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (18), and a turntable (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating ring (18).

8. The natural resource protection area boundary positioning instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light shield (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the observation chamber (3), and an anti-slip groove (21) is provided on the top of the handle (9).