Slope safety monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of safety monitoring, in particular to a side slope safety monitoring device, which comprises a mounting column provided with an inner cavity, an extension column slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting column along the length direction, and a fixing mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the mounting column; the monitoring equipment body is mounted on the extension column through an assembling mechanism; the driving motor is mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting column, a threaded column is mounted at the output end of the driving motor, and the threaded column and the threaded inner hole of the extension column are mounted in a matched manner; the controller is installed on the installation column, the controller is in electric control connection with the driving motor, and the controller is located in the protection isolation box; the auxiliary mechanism is mounted on the assembling mechanism and is used for supplying electric energy to the monitoring equipment body and the driving motor; the device is convenient to overhaul and maintain and low in transportation difficulty.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety monitoring, in particular to a kind of side slope safety monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Side slope stability monitoring is the key link of geological disaster prevention and engineering safety operation, especially in the field of mine, highway, railway and water conservancy engineering, side slope instability can cause landslide, collapse and other major safety accidents, cause serious personnel casualties and economic losses.Therefore, real-time, accurate side slope safety monitoring is crucial.

[0003] At present, the traditional side slope monitoring device mainly uses fixed monitoring pole structure, monitoring equipment body (such as GNSS displacement sensor, inclinometer, crack meter, etc.) is directly installed on the metal pole of fixed height, once monitoring equipment is damaged or needs to be calibrated, it must rely on high-altitude operation equipment or manual climbing, not only low efficiency, but also safety hidden trouble, and overall structure is heavy, especially difficult to carry and fix in complex terrain. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of side slope safety monitoring device.

[0005] The side slope safety monitoring device of the utility model, installation column, made of high-strength metal material, has good compression resistance and weather resistance, is provided with inner cavity, and the extension column is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the installation column along the length direction, the height adjustment is realized, the installation column bottom end is provided with fixing mechanism, for anchoring it stably in ground or rock layer;

[0006] Monitoring equipment body is installed on the extension column through assembly mechanism, and the monitoring equipment body is used for real-time acquisition of side slope deformation, settlement, inclination and other key parameters, and data is uploaded to remote monitoring center;

[0007] Drive motor, preferably low-speed high-torque servo motor, is installed in the inner cavity of installation column, and the output end of drive motor is provided with threaded column, and threaded column is installed in threaded inner hole of extension column, when drive motor starts, threaded column is rotated, extension column is raised or lowered along installation column, so that the height of monitoring equipment body is automatically adjusted;

[0008] Controller is installed on installation column, controller is electrically connected with drive motor, and controller is located in the inside of protection isolation box to prevent rainwater and dust from entering;

[0009] Auxiliary mechanism is installed on assembly mechanism, and auxiliary mechanism is used for providing power supply for monitoring equipment body and drive motor.

[0010] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the inner cavity of the mounting column is provided with a supporting frame, and the threaded column is rotatably mounted on the supporting frame.

[0011] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the assembling mechanism comprises:

[0012] The mounting shaft is coaxially fixedly mounted on the extension column, and a mounting hole is reserved at the top of the mounting shaft;

[0013] The assembling frame is used for being mounted on the monitoring device body, and the assembling frame is provided with a positioning piece, and the positioning piece is mounted in the mounting hole of the mounting shaft;

[0014] The locking piece passes through the inner hole of the positioning piece and is connected with the threaded groove of the mounting shaft.

[0015] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the auxiliary mechanism comprises:

[0016] The hollow shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft, and the hollow shaft is provided with a photovoltaic panel positioning groove;

[0017] The supporting rod is mounted on the hollow shaft, the supporting rod is used for fixedly mounting the photovoltaic panel, and the hollow shaft is provided with two supporting rods;

[0018] The driving mechanism is mounted on the hollow shaft, and the driving mechanism is used for adjusting the working direction of the photovoltaic panel.

[0019] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises:

[0020] The supporting table is mounted on the hollow shaft and the supporting rod;

[0021] The power motor is mounted on the supporting table, and the power motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the power motor output end is coaxially provided with a driving gear;

[0022] The driven gear is coaxially fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0023] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the power motor is located at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0024] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the fixing mechanism comprises:

[0025] The base is coaxially mounted on the bottom end of the mounting column, and a plurality of connecting holes are arranged at equal angles on the base;

[0026] The rib plate is fixedly mounted on the base and the mounting column.

[0027] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, a plurality of rib plates are arranged, and the plurality of rib plates are arranged at equal angles along the axis of the mounting column.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the installation column adopts high-strength metal material, has excellent compression resistance and weather resistance, the inner cavity and the sliding fit of the extension column and the bottom end fixing mechanism ensure that the device is firmly anchored to the ground or rock stratum, can flexibly adjust the height, meets different terrain and monitoring requirements, and the maintenance and replacement of the monitoring equipment body, the monitoring equipment body is installed on the extension column through the assembling mechanism, can collect key parameters such as slope deformation, settlement and inclination in real time and accurately, and timely data uploading provides reliable basis for slope safety evaluation, the driving motor is used as a low-speed high-torque servo motor, cooperates with the threaded column and the extension column, realizes the automatic accurate adjustment of the height of the monitoring equipment body, and the overall transportation of the equipment is convenient, the controller installed on the installation column and placed in the protection isolation box effectively isolates rainwater and dust, guarantees the stable control of the driving motor, ensures the reliable operation of the height adjustment function, the auxiliary mechanism is installed on the assembling mechanism, continuously stably supplies power for the monitoring equipment body and the driving motor, ensures that the device can normally work without external power supply, the mutual cooperation of various components enables the device to stably operate in complex environment, discovers slope safety hidden dangers in time, and improves the accuracy and reliability of slope safety monitoring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a slope safety monitoring device in the utility model under the first angle;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a slope safety monitoring device in the utility model under the second angle;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of a slope safety monitoring device in the utility model under the first angle;

[0032] Figure 4 It is an auxiliary mechanism explosion structure schematic view of a slope safety monitoring device in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a slope safety monitoring device in the utility model Figure 1 A enlarged explosion structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0034] Mark in the drawing: 1, installation column;2, extension column;3, fixed mechanism;31, base;32, web;4, monitoring equipment body;5, assembling mechanism;51, installation shaft;52, assembling frame;53, positioning piece;54, locking piece;6, driving motor;7, threaded column;8, controller;9, auxiliary mechanism;91, hollow shaft;92, support rod;93, driving mechanism;93a, support table;93b, power motor;93c, driving gear;93d, driven gear;10, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-5 The embodiment provides a kind of side slope safety monitoring device, comprising:

[0038] Mounting column 1 is made of high-strength metal material, with good compression resistance and weather resistance, provided with inner cavity, and the inner cavity of mounting column 1 is provided with extension column 2 along the length direction sliding, realizes height adjustment, and the bottom end of mounting column 1 is provided with fixed mechanism 3, for anchoring it firmly in ground or rock layer;

[0039] Monitoring device body 4 is installed on extension column 2 by assembling mechanism 5, and monitoring device body 4 is used to collect the key parameters such as side slope deformation, settlement, inclination in real time, and upload data to remote monitoring center;

[0040] Driving motor 6, preferably low-speed high-torque servo motor, is installed in the inner cavity of mounting column 1, and the output end of driving motor 6 is provided with threaded column 7, and threaded column 7 is installed in cooperation with the threaded inner hole of extension column 2, when driving motor 6 starts, threaded column 7 is rotated, so that extension column 2 rises or falls along mounting column 1, to realize the automatic adjustment of the height of monitoring device body 4;

[0041] Controller 8 is installed on mounting column 1, and controller 8 is electrically connected with driving motor 6, and controller 8 is located inside protective isolation box to prevent rainwater and dust from entering;

[0042] Auxiliary mechanism 9 is installed on assembling mechanism 5, and auxiliary mechanism 9 is used to provide power supply for monitoring device body 4 and driving motor 6;

[0043] In the embodiment, the mounting column 1 is made of high-strength metal material, has excellent compression resistance and weather resistance, and has a sliding fit with the extension column 2 and a bottom end fixing mechanism 3, which not only ensures that the device is firmly anchored to the ground or rock layer, but also can flexibly adjust the height to meet different terrain and monitoring needs, and the monitoring equipment body 4 is installed on the extension column 2 through the assembly mechanism 5, which can accurately collect key parameters such as slope deformation, settlement and inclination in real time, and timely upload data to provide reliable basis for slope safety evaluation. The driving motor 6 is used as a low-speed high-torque servo motor, which cooperates with the threaded column 7 and the extension column 2 to realize automatic and accurate adjustment of the height of the monitoring equipment body 4, and facilitates the overall transportation of the equipment. The controller 8 installed in the mounting column 1 and placed in the protection isolation box effectively isolates rainwater and dust, ensures stable control of the driving motor 6, ensures reliable operation of the height adjustment function, and assists the assembly mechanism 5 to continuously and stably supply power to the monitoring equipment body 4 and the driving motor 6, so that the device can work normally without external power supply. The mutual cooperation of various components enables the device to operate stably in complex environments, timely discovers slope safety hazards, and improves the accuracy and reliability of slope safety monitoring.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, as shown in Figure 3 The inner cavity of the mounting column 1 is provided with a support frame 10, and the threaded column 7 is rotatably installed on the support frame 10.

[0045] In the embodiment, the support frame 10 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting column 1 to provide a stable rotating support point for the threaded column 7, effectively limiting the radial displacement and shaking of the threaded column 7 during rotation, and protecting the driving motor 6 from gravity attached to it.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 The assembly mechanism 5 comprises:

[0047] The mounting shaft 51 is coaxially fixedly installed on the extension column 2, and the top of the mounting shaft 51 is provided with an assembly hole;

[0048] The assembly frame 52 is used to install the monitoring equipment body 4, and the assembly frame 52 is provided with a positioning piece 53 installed in the assembly hole of the mounting shaft 51;

[0049] The locking piece 54 passes through the inner hole of the positioning piece 53 and is connected with the threaded groove hole of the mounting shaft 51;

[0050] In the embodiment, the mounting shaft 51 is coaxially fixed to the extension column 2, the assembly hole reserved at the top of the mounting shaft 51 provides a precise mounting position for the positioning member 53, ensuring the stability of the monitoring device body 4 after installation, the assembly frame 52 is connected with the monitoring device body 4, the positioning member 53 on the assembly frame 52 is inserted into the assembly hole of the mounting shaft 51, the position of the monitoring device body 4 is preliminarily fixed, providing a basis for subsequent locking, the locking member 54 passes through the hole in the positioning member 53 and is matched with the threaded groove hole of the mounting shaft 51, forming a reliable mechanical locking, effectively resisting external vibration and impact, preventing the monitoring device body 4 from loosening or moving, and ensuring its continuous and stable work in complex environment. The structure design makes the installation and dismounting process of the monitoring device body 4 simple and fast, which can be completed without complex tools, facilitating daily maintenance, repair and replacement, and improving work efficiency.

[0051] As a preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The auxiliary mechanism 9 comprises:

[0052] The hollow shaft 91 is rotatably installed on the mounting shaft 51, and the hollow shaft 91 is provided with a photovoltaic panel positioning groove;

[0053] The support rod 92 is installed on the hollow shaft 91, and the support rod 92 is used for fixed installation of the photovoltaic panel, and the hollow shaft 91 is provided with two support rods 92;

[0054] The driving mechanism 93 is installed on the hollow shaft 91, and the driving mechanism 93 is used for adjusting the working direction of the photovoltaic panel;

[0055] In the embodiment, the hollow shaft 91 is rotatably installed on the mounting shaft 51, which not only realizes flexible rotation of the hollow shaft 91, but also provides precise positioning for installation of the photovoltaic panel through the photovoltaic panel positioning groove provided on the hollow shaft 91, ensuring the stability of the installation. The support rod 92 is installed on the hollow shaft 91, which provides reliable support and fixation for the photovoltaic panel, enhances the ability of the photovoltaic panel to resist external forces such as wind and rain in complex outdoor environments, and avoids loosening or falling of the photovoltaic panel. The driving mechanism 93 is installed on the hollow shaft 91, which can adjust the working direction of the photovoltaic panel in real time according to the illumination angle, so that the photovoltaic panel always maintains the best light receiving posture, significantly improves the light energy conversion efficiency, and continuously and stably supplies power to the monitoring device body 4 and the driving motor 6. The structure design fully utilizes solar energy, reduces the dependence on traditional power supply, and reduces operating costs.

[0056] As a preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The driving mechanism 93 comprises:

[0057] The support table 93a is installed on the hollow shaft 91 and the support rod 92;

[0058] The power motor 93b is installed on the support table 93a, and the power motor 93b is electrically connected with the controller 8. The output end of the power motor 93b is coaxially provided with a driving gear 93c.

[0059] The driven gear 93d is coaxially fixedly installed on the installation shaft 51, and the driving gear 93c is meshingly installed with the driven gear 93d;

[0060] The power motor 93b is located at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel;

[0061] In the embodiment, the support table 93a is installed on the hollow shaft 91 and the support rod 92, and provides a stable installation basis for the power motor 93b, so as to ensure the stability of the power output. The power motor 93b is installed on the support table 93a and electrically connected with the controller 8, and can be started according to the light condition. The driving gear 93c at the output end of the power motor 93b is meshingly installed with the driven gear 93d coaxially fixed on the installation shaft 51, so as to accurately transmit the rotating power of the power motor 93b to the hollow shaft 91 and drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate. The gear transmission structure has high transmission efficiency and strong stability, can accurately adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel, and makes the photovoltaic panel always maintain the best light receiving angle, so as to significantly improve the light energy conversion efficiency. Meanwhile, the layout design of the power motor 93b at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel enhances the stability of the photovoltaic panel in bad weather, and ensures that the auxiliary mechanism 9 continuously and stably supplies power to the monitoring equipment body 4 and the driving motor 6.

[0062] As a preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, as shown in the drawings, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises: Figures 1 to 2

[0063] The base 31 is coaxially installed at the bottom end of the installation column 1, and a plurality of connecting holes are arranged at equal angles on the base 31;

[0064] The rib plate 32 is fixedly installed on the base 31 and the installation column 1;

[0065] A plurality of rib plates 32 are arranged at equal angles along the axis of the installation column 1;

[0066] In the embodiment, the base 31 is coaxially installed at the bottom end of the installation column 1, and a plurality of connecting holes are arranged at equal angles on the base 31, so as to facilitate the firm connection with the ground or rock stratum through bolts, ground anchors and other connecting members, disperse the external force received by the device, effectively prevent the overall displacement or overturning of the device, and greatly enhance the connection strength between the base 31 and the installation column 1. Through the principle of triangular stability structure, the shear force, tensile force and bending moment from different directions are effectively resisted, the stress concentration at the connection between the installation column 1 and the base 31 is reduced, and the anti-deformation ability of the device in complex geological conditions and bad environment is improved.

[0067] ​It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A slope safety monitoring device, characterized in that, include: The mounting post (1) is provided with an inner cavity, and an extension post (2) is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the mounting post (1) along the length direction. A fixing mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting post (1). The monitoring device body (4) is installed on the extension column (2) by the assembly mechanism (5); A drive motor (6) is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting post (1), and a threaded post (7) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (6), and the threaded post (7) is fitted with the threaded inner hole of the extension post (2). The controller (8) is installed on the mounting column (1), and the controller (8) is electrically connected to the drive motor (6). The controller (8) is located inside the protective isolation box. An auxiliary mechanism (9) is installed on the assembly mechanism (5) and is used to provide power to the monitoring equipment body (4) and the drive motor (6).

2. The slope safety monitoring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame (10) is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting column (1), and the threaded column (7) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (10).

3. The slope safety monitoring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly mechanism (5) includes: The mounting shaft (51) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the extension column (2), and the top of the mounting shaft (51) is reserved with an assembly hole; An assembly frame (52) is used to install on the monitoring device body (4), and a positioning element (53) is provided on the assembly frame (52), the positioning element (53) being installed in the assembly hole of the mounting shaft (51); The locking element (54) passes through the inner hole of the positioning element (53) and engages with the threaded slot of the mounting shaft (51).

4. The slope safety monitoring device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism (9) includes: A hollow shaft (91) is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft (51), and a photovoltaic panel positioning groove is provided on the hollow shaft (91); A support rod (92) is installed on the hollow shaft (91). The support rod (92) is used for the fixed installation of the photovoltaic panel, and two support rods (92) are provided on the hollow shaft (91). A drive mechanism (93) is mounted on the hollow shaft (91) and is used to adjust the working direction of the photovoltaic panel.

5. The slope safety monitoring device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (93) includes: A support platform (93a) is mounted on the hollow shaft (91) and the support rod (92); A power motor (93b) is mounted on the support platform (93a), and the power motor (93b) is electrically connected to the controller (8). A drive gear (93c) is coaxially mounted on the output end of the power motor (93b). The driven gear (93d) is coaxially fixed on the mounting shaft (51), and the driving gear (93c) meshes with the driven gear (93d).

6. The slope safety monitoring device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The power motor (93b) is located at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel.

7. The slope safety monitoring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (3) includes: The base (31) is coaxially mounted on the bottom end of the mounting column (1), and the base (31) is provided with multiple connecting holes at equal angles; The stiffening plate (32) is fixedly installed on the base (31) and the mounting column (1).

8. The slope safety monitoring device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Multiple stiffeners (32) are provided, and the multiple stiffeners (32) are arranged at equal angles along the axis of the mounting column (1).

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