Heating furnace for baking stove

By designing an integrated stove, the internal circulation and secondary utilization of the fire flow in the furnace of the Yangzao heating furnace were realized, which solved the problem of low thermal efficiency of existing heating stoves and improved heating efficiency and energy utilization.

CN224094515UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07李华
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2026-04-07

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a baking stove heating furnace, which comprises an aggregate cooking stove and an aggregate cooking stove heating furnace, and the aggregate cooking stove is formed by assembling one or more baking stove single heating furnace stoves. According to the scheme of the utility model, various heating stove appliances in a kitchen are all concentrated together to form a whole intercommunicated assembly stove, all heaters are mutually universal, and heat energy generated during working of each heating stove in the assembly stove can flow orderly in the inner space of the assembly stove. When a certain single cooking stove does not work or works less, heat energy in the aggregate cooking stove flows into a hearth of the single cooking stove which does not work to form a hearth-passing fire flow, and the hearth-passing fire flow is used for assisting and supplementing processing and heating of the interior of the stove which does not work or the upper surface of the single cooking stove. Food can be directly processed and heated by the utensil for containing the food.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, and particularly relates to a heating stove. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern Chinese cooking methods, three cooking types, namely cooking, pastry and barbecue, all use single heating stoves as heating tools for processing and heating food. The single heating stoves used are divided into three types. The first type is an open type external combustion and external circulation heating stove without a furnace. This heating stove cannot form a furnace fire flow because it has no furnace. It is an open type external combustion and external circulation heating stove. When processing and heating a pot containing food, the heating fire flow not only heats the pot containing food, but also simultaneously heats everything around, especially the surrounding air. The heated air is then discharged to the outdoor atmosphere by an oil extractor, taking a large amount of heat energy with it. The heating efficiency of this open type external combustion and external circulation heating stove without a furnace is less than 10%, and most of the heat energy is directly discharged to the outdoor atmosphere by the oil extractor, resulting in a serious loss of heating heat energy, with a loss rate of about 80%. The second type is a semi-closed, semi-furnace, internal combustion, and semi-internal circulation Guangdong-style charcoal and steam dual-purpose cooking stove. Because this heating stove is a semi-closed, semi-furnace, semi-internal combustion, and semi-internal circulation heating stove, when heating a pot containing food, most of the furnace fire flow is lost during the heating process because it is not all gathered together. Only a small part of the furnace fire flow heats the pot containing food. Most of the furnace fire flow heats everything around and the indoor air. The heated hot air and oil fumes flow to the outdoor flue through the cooking surface flue and are then discharged to the atmosphere, taking a large amount of heat energy with them. The heating efficiency of this semi-furnace, semi-closed, semi-internal circulation heating stove is only about 20%-25%. This heating stove does not gather all the furnace fire flow together, resulting in only 20%-25% of the furnace fire flow heating the pot containing food. Most of the furnace fire flow is discharged to the outdoor flue by the oil fume extractor and eventually to the atmosphere, resulting in a low heating efficiency and a serious loss of heat energy, with a loss rate of about 70%. The third type is a fully-closed, fully-furnace internal combustion and internal circulation heating stove. This heating stove is a fully-closed, fully-furnace internal combustion and internal circulation heating stove. When processing and heating a pot containing food, it can gather all the furnace fire flow together to form a furnace fire flow and make it flow naturally upwards, forwards, backwards, and sideways in an internal circulation. Part of the fire flow flows to the outdoor flue through the cooking surface flue and is eventually discharged to the atmosphere. This fully-furnace, fully-closed internal combustion and internal circulation heating stove does not utilize the part of the furnace fire flow that is directly discharged to the outdoor atmosphere for secondary or tertiary use, resulting in a heating efficiency of only about 35%-40% and a relatively heavy loss of heat energy, with a loss rate of about 60%. The reasons for the low heating efficiency of the above three types of heating stoves are1: Because of using the heating stove without the hearth or the incomplete hearth, the complete hearth fire flow is not formed, the heat energy of the heating fire source is directly heated to all the surrounding objects and the surrounding air, the heat energy of the heating fire source is absorbed by the surrounding objects and the heated air is discharged. 2: The heating stove with the complete hearth is used, and the complete hearth fire flow is also formed, but most of the hearth fire flow is discharged to the atmosphere through the stove table opening flue and the outdoor flue, and a large amount of heat energy is discharged at the same time. The reason for the low heating efficiency of the three kinds of heating stoves is that the heating appliance itself has inherent defects and the method of using the heating appliance is unreasonable. How to use the heating stove to make the heating efficiency of the energy source highest and maximum is a technical problem to be solved in modern cooking methods. Content of the utility model

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heating stove, which comprises a set stove, the set stove is assembled by one or more heating stoves, and the heat can flow among the heating stoves.

[0004] The heating stove is one of four-way, three-way, short section, elbow and plug structure; when the heating stoves are multiple, one or more structures can be selected to be spliced and assembled into the set stove; wherein,

[0005] The four-way comprises a bottom surface, and connecting vertical columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface;

[0006] The three-way comprises a bottom surface, a vertical baffle is fixed on one side edge of the bottom surface, and connecting vertical columns are arranged at two corners of the remaining bottom surface;

[0007] The short section comprises a bottom surface, vertical opposite baffles are arranged on two sides of the bottom surface, and flue and stove plate neck through holes are arranged on the baffles;

[0008] The elbow comprises a bottom surface, vertical baffles are arranged on two adjacent edges of the bottom surface, and flue and stove plate neck through holes are arranged on the baffles;

[0009] The plug comprises a bottom surface, vertical baffles are arranged on three edges of the bottom surface, and flue and stove plate neck through holes are arranged on the baffles;

[0010] The bottom surface of the four-way, three-way, short section, elbow and plug is provided with a fire pan seat opening or a stove plate seat opening.

[0011] Further, the set stove is a "cross" type, the four-way is arranged at the center, and a plug is connected to each side surface of the four-way.

[0012] Further, the assembly stove is "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0013] Further, the assembly stove is "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0014] Further, the assembly stove is "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0015] Further, the assembly stove is "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0016] Further, the assembly stove is "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0017] Further, the assembly stove is "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0018] Further, the assembly stove is "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0019] Further, the single baffle is provided with a flue and a hole for the neck of the stove plate.

[0020] Further, a stove opening cover is arranged at the opening above each bottom plate of the assembly stove, and the stove opening cover is provided with through holes corresponding to the number of the fire basin seat openings or the stove plate seat openings.

[0021] According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a method for heating the fire flow through the stove and the secondary heating of the fire flow, based on the heating stove of any one of the above aspects,

[0022] The present application uses a fully enclosed and stove hearth internal combustion, internal circulation multiple heating stove, uses two or more single heating stove, and assembles and combines to become an interconnected and intercommunicated multi-space assembly heating stove with any shape; the hearth fire flow of the single heating stove can flow in the internal circulation in the assembly hearth, and can be controlled to flow naturally and form secondary or tertiary utilization of the fire flow through the stove, and the heating utensils such as pots for containing food are processed.

[0023] The scheme puts all kinds of heating stoves and cookers in the kitchen together to form a whole set of intercommunicating cookers, all the heaters are intercommunicable, and the heat generated by each heating stove when working will flow orderly in the space inside the set of cookers. When a single stove is not working or working less, the heat inside the set of cookers will flow to the interior of the single stove that is not working (entropy increase law, high temperature flows to low temperature), forming an overfire flame flow, which is used to assist and supplement the heating of the food container or directly heat the food on the single cooker, so as to heat the food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a single structure of a heating stove;

[0025] Figure 2 a is a schematic diagram of the main view of a four-way;

[0026] Figure 2 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of a four-way;

[0027] Figure 3 a is a schematic diagram of the main view of a three-way;

[0028] Figure 3 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of a three-way;

[0029] Figure 4 a is a schematic diagram of the main view of a short section;

[0030] Figure 4 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of a short section;

[0031] Figure 5 a is a schematic diagram of the main view of an elbow;

[0032] Figure 5 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of an elbow;

[0033] Figure 6 a is a schematic diagram of the main view of a plug;

[0034] Figure 6 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of a plug;

[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of a set of cookers;

[0036] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment structure of a set of cookers;

[0037] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment structure of a set of cookers;

[0038] Figure 10 is the fourth embodiment structure schematic diagram of the integrated stove;

[0039] Figure 11 is the fifth embodiment structure schematic diagram of the integrated stove;

[0040] Figure 12 is the sixth embodiment structure schematic diagram of the integrated stove;

[0041] Figure 13 is the seventh embodiment structure schematic diagram of the integrated stove;

[0042] Figure 14 is the structure schematic diagram of the double-sided baffle;

[0043] Figure 15 is the structure schematic diagram of the single-sided baffle;

[0044] Figure 16 is the eighth embodiment structure schematic diagram of the integrated stove;

[0045] Figure 17 is the structure schematic diagram of the stove cover;

[0046] In the figure, 1, bottom surface; 2, connecting stand; 3, baffle; 4, flue; 5, stove disc neck through hole; 6, fire basin seat mouth; 7, stove disc seat mouth; 8, stove frame; 9, stove cover; 10, connecting fixed block; 11, heat preservation plate; 12, heat preservation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The principles and features of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 The present application provides a heating stove, which comprises an integrated stove, the integrated stove is assembled by one or more heating stoves, and the heat can flow among the heating stoves.

[0049] The heating stove is one of four-way, three-way, short section, elbow and plug structure; when the heating stoves are multiple, one or more structures can be selected to assemble the integrated stove; wherein,

[0050] Reference Figure 2 The four-way comprises a bottom surface, and connecting stands are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface respectively.

[0051] Reference Figure 3The four-way, three-way, short section, elbow and plug include a bottom surface, a vertical baffle is fixed on one side of the bottom surface, and two vertical baffles are arranged at two corners of the rest of the bottom surface.

[0052] Referring to Figure 4 The short section includes a bottom surface, two vertical opposite baffles are arranged on two sides of the bottom surface, and a flue and a stove neck through hole are arranged on the baffles.

[0053] Referring to Figure 5 The elbow includes a bottom surface, two vertical baffles are arranged on two adjacent sides of the bottom surface, and a flue and a stove neck through hole are arranged on the baffles.

[0054] Referring to Figure 6 The plug includes a bottom surface, three vertical baffles are arranged on three sides of the bottom surface, and a flue and a stove neck through hole are arranged on the baffles.

[0055] The four-way, three-way, short section, elbow and plug include a bottom surface, a vertical baffle is fixed on one side of the bottom surface, and two vertical baffles are arranged at two corners of the rest of the bottom surface.

[0056] Referring to Figure 7 The collection stove is a "ten" shape, including a four-way in the center, and a plug connected to each side of the four-way.

[0057] Referring to Figure 8 The collection stove is a "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug fixed to the non-baffle side of the short section.

[0058] Referring to Figure 9 The collection stove is a "sun" shape, including two connected plugs.

[0059] Referring to Figure 10 The collection stove is a "field" shape, including four elbows.

[0060] Referring to Figure 11 The collection stove is an "L" shape, including an elbow and two plugs.

[0061] Referring to Figure 12 The collection stove is a "mouth" shape, including a plug, and a single baffle arranged on one side of the plug.

[0062] Referring to Figure 13 The collection stove is a "mouth" shape, including an elbow, and double baffles arranged on the non-baffle side of the elbow.

[0063] Referring to Figure 14 The double baffles, two baffles are arranged at a right angle, and a flue and a stove neck through hole are arranged on one of the baffles.

[0064] Referring to Figure 15The single-sided baffle plate is provided with a flue and a hole passing through the neck of the burner plate.

[0065] Referring to Figure 16 The assembly stove is in the shape of "T", comprising a three-way pipe in the middle and a plug head arranged on the non-baffle side of the three-way pipe.

[0066] Referring to Figure 17 A burner cover is arranged above each bottom plate of the assembly stove, and the burner cover is provided with through holes corresponding to the number of burner seats or burner plate seats. A double-ear frying pan is arranged on the through holes, or an oven, a goose roasting stove, a steaming stove, a frying stove, etc. are arranged on the through holes. The whole assembly stove can be placed on a stove rack. A heat preservation plate is arranged on the periphery of the assembly stove (stove body) of the heating stove by a connecting plate, and a gap between the heat preservation plate and the stove body serves as a heat preservation layer.

[0067] First, a plurality of multi-change heating stoves with a fully closed and hearth inner combustion and inner circulation are combined to form an assembly stove, which can be assembled into a heating stove with any shape by using two or more single heating stoves according to different requirements, and the hearth fire can flow in the assembly hearth in an inner circulation (law of entropy increase).

[0068] All single heating stoves used for cooking, baking and roast processing are changed into multi-change heating stove single stoves, which can be assembled into a multi-space assembly by being connected in series or in parallel, and the through hearth fire flow can be freely closed by using the blocking plate as a valve.

[0069] The hearth fire flow is realized, and the controllable natural flow is formed between adjacent stoves and hearths, and the secondary or tertiary utilization of the through hearth fire flow is formed, and the processing and heating of the food containing utensils are realized. The heating efficiency is increased by 10% for each through hearth fire opening. The maximum processing and heating efficiency is realized, so that the purpose of energy saving is achieved, and the processing and heating work efficiency is also improved.

[0070] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A stove heating furnace, characterized in that, It includes an assembled stove, which is assembled by one or more single heating stoves of Yang stove, and the heat can circulate between each single heating stove of Yang stove; The single heating stove of Yang stove is one of the structures of four-way, three-way, short section, elbow and plug; The assembled stove includes one or more single heating stoves of Yang stove, among which, The four-way includes a bottom surface, and connecting columns are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface; The three-way includes a bottom surface, a vertical baffle is fixed on one side edge of the bottom surface, and connecting columns are arranged at the other two corners of the bottom surface; The short section includes a bottom surface, vertical opposite baffles are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface, and flue and furnace plate neck through holes are arranged on the baffles; The elbow includes a bottom surface, vertical baffles are arranged on two adjacent sides of the bottom surface, and flue and furnace plate neck through holes are arranged on the baffles; The plug includes a bottom surface, vertical baffles are arranged on three sides of the bottom surface, and flue and furnace plate neck through holes are arranged on the baffles; A fire basin seat opening or a furnace plate seat opening is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the four-way, three-way, short section, elbow and plug.

2. The stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in a "cross" shape, including a four-way at the center, and a plug is connected to each side of the four-way.

3. The stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in a "eye" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.

4. A stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in a "day" shape, including two connected plugs.

5. A stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in a "field" shape, including four elbows.

6. A stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in an "L" shape, including one elbow and two plugs.

7. A stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in a "square" shape, including one plug and a single-sided baffle arranged on one side of the plug.

8. A stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in a "square" shape, including one elbow and a double-sided baffle arranged on the non-vertical plate side of the elbow.

9. A stove heating furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembled stove is in a "T" shape, including a three-way in the middle, and a plug is respectively arranged on the non-baffle side of the three-way.