Electric wire aluminum row switching box

By designing an aluminum busbar adapter box, the assembly difficulties and high costs of the DC terminal output method of the charging base were solved, achieving a stable connection between the wire and the aluminum busbar and reducing costs, thus meeting the market demand of new energy vehicles.

CN224097063UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07AMPHENOL AUTOMOTIVE CONNECTION SYST CHANGZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing charging dock DC terminal output methods suffer from assembly difficulties and high costs, especially when using aluminum busbar solutions, which require a large space and are also costly, making it difficult to meet market demands.

Method used

An aluminum busbar adapter box for electrical wires was designed. By welding the electrical wires to the aluminum busbars and utilizing structures such as inner shell, outer shell, and sealing mechanism, a stable connection and protection between the electrical wires and the aluminum busbars can be achieved, reducing assembly space and cost.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation of wires and aluminum busbars, reduces the overall cost of wiring harnesses, and improves the structural strength and waterproofness of connection points, thus meeting the market demand of new energy vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224097063U_ABST
    Figure CN224097063U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of charging mechanisms, in particular to a wire aluminum row switching box. The adapter box comprises an electric wire, an aluminum bar, an outer shell, an inner shell, a rear cover, a first sealing mechanism and a second sealing mechanism, one end of the electric wire is connected with one end of the aluminum bar in a welded mode, the inner shell is installed at the connecting position of the electric wire and the aluminum bar, the first sealing mechanism is arranged in the inner shell, the inner shell is connected into the outer shell, and the rear cover is connected to an opening in the rear end of the outer shell. And a sealing mechanism II is arranged between the rear cover and the shell. According to the utility model, the wire is welded with the aluminum row, so that the occupied space is reduced. And in addition, the device can be more conveniently mounted on a vehicle, and meanwhile, the cost is reduced. The outer shell and the inner shell can better protect connection points of the electric wire and the aluminum bar, and the structure is more stable and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging mechanisms, and in particular to aluminum busbar adapter boxes for electrical wires. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of new energy vehicles, car manufacturers are exploring new ways to output DC cables from the charging base. Using wires directly is currently limited by the wire diameter, while using aluminum busbars is subject to a series of problems such as difficult assembly and high cost. Therefore, the direction pursued by every company is to be compatible with large-diameter wires, easy to assemble, and cost-effective.

[0003] Currently, most charging docks on the market still use direct cable output. Directly connecting the DC power supply to aluminum busbars is limited by assembly and cost issues, causing many automakers to hesitate to use aluminum busbars. This significantly restricts automakers' development of charging docks, making it difficult to meet the increasingly demanding market requirements without new solutions. Directly soldering cables to the charging dock terminals would be difficult to install due to the excessive thickness of the cables, and the cost of fixing the cables would be high. Using aluminum busbars directly requires a large amount of space for installation and is also costly. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing charging docks, such as large space occupation and high cost, this utility model provides an aluminum busbar adapter box for electrical wires.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an aluminum busbar adapter box for wires, including wires, aluminum busbars, outer shell, inner shell, back cover, sealing mechanism one, and sealing mechanism two. One end of the wire is welded to one end of the aluminum busbar. An inner shell is installed at the connection between the wire and the aluminum busbar. Sealing mechanism one is provided inside the inner shell. The inner shell is connected to the outer shell. A back cover is connected to the rear opening of the outer shell. Sealing mechanism two is provided between the back cover and the outer shell.

[0006] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the inner shell further includes an upper cover and a lower cover, the upper cover has protrusions on both sides, the lower cover has locking blocks on both sides of the inner wall, and the protrusions have locking holes for inserting the locking blocks.

[0007] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the aluminum strip end is provided with slots on both sides, and a U-shaped block is provided on the inner wall of the lower cover, the U-shaped block cooperating with the two slots.

[0008] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the outer shell is further provided with a locking block on the inner wall and a groove for embedding the locking block on the inner shell.

[0009] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the outer shell is provided with a second locking block, and the rear cover is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion being provided with a locking hole for passing through the second locking block.

[0010] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the sealing mechanism is further included as a sealing ring.

[0011] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second sealing mechanism is further comprising a sealing ring.

[0012] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the outer casing is further provided with a hook.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that by welding the wire to the aluminum busbar, the space occupied is reduced. It also allows for easier installation on vehicles and reduces costs. The outer and inner shells better protect the connection points between the wire and the aluminum busbar, and the structure is more stable and reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Wire, 2. Aluminum busbar, 3. Outer shell, 4. Inner shell, 5. Back cover, 6. Sealing mechanism one, 7. Sealing mechanism two, 31. Locking block one, 32. Locking block two, 41. Top cover, 42. Bottom cover, 43. Protrusion, 44. Locking block, 45. Locking hole, 46. Locking groove, 47. U-shaped locking block, 51. Protrusion one. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing of this utility model.

[0020] An aluminum busbar adapter box includes a wire 1, an aluminum busbar 2, an outer shell 3, an inner shell 4, a rear cover 5, a sealing mechanism 1 6, and a sealing mechanism 2 7. One end of the wire 1 is welded to one end of the aluminum busbar 2. The inner shell 4 is installed at the connection between the wire 1 and the aluminum busbar 2. The inner shell 4 is provided with the sealing mechanism 1 6. The inner shell 4 is connected to the outer shell 3. The rear cover 5 is connected to the rear opening of the outer shell 3. The sealing mechanism 2 7 is provided between the rear cover 5 and the outer shell 3.

[0021] After wire 1 is connected to aluminum busbar 2, the aluminum busbar can be more easily installed on the vehicle. Using aluminum busbar can significantly reduce the overall cost of the wiring harness.

[0022] The inner shell 4 includes an upper cover 41 and a lower cover 42. The upper cover 41 has protrusions 43 on both sides, and the lower cover 42 has locking blocks 44 on both sides of the inner wall. The protrusions 43 have locking holes 45 for inserting the locking blocks 44.

[0023] The aluminum strip 2 has slots 46 on both sides of its end, and a U-shaped block 47 is provided on the inner wall of the lower cover 42. The U-shaped block 47 cooperates with the two slots 46.

[0024] The split-connection structure of the inner shell 4 improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the device and enhances the structural strength of the connection point between the wire 1 and the aluminum busbar 2.

[0025] The inner wall of the outer shell 3 is provided with a locking block 31, and the inner shell 4 is provided with a groove for inserting the locking block 31.

[0026] The outer wall of the outer casing 3 is provided with a second locking block 32, and the rear cover 5 is provided with a first protrusion 51, which is provided with a locking hole for passing through the second locking block 32.

[0027] The sealing mechanism 6 is a sealing ring.

[0028] The second sealing mechanism 7 is a sealing ring.

[0029] Sealing mechanism 6 and sealing mechanism 7 form a sealed structure within the internal cavity of the outer shell 3, improving water resistance.

[0030] The outer wall of the outer casing 3 is provided with hooks. The hooks can be used to hook external devices.

Claims

1. An aluminum busbar adapter box for electrical wires, characterized in that, The device includes an electric wire (1), an aluminum busbar (2), an outer shell (3), an inner shell (4), a rear cover (5), a sealing mechanism one (6), and a sealing mechanism two (7). One end of the electric wire (1) is welded to one end of the aluminum busbar (2). An inner shell (4) is installed at the connection between the electric wire (1) and the aluminum busbar (2). A sealing mechanism one (6) is provided inside the inner shell (4). The inner shell (4) is connected inside the outer shell (3). A rear cover (5) is connected to the rear end opening of the outer shell (3). A sealing mechanism two (7) is provided between the rear cover (5) and the outer shell (3).

2. The aluminum busbar adapter box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner shell (4) includes an upper cover (41) and a lower cover (42). The upper cover (41) has protrusions (43) on both sides, and the lower cover (42) has locking blocks (44) on both sides of the inner wall. The protrusions (43) have locking holes (45) for inserting the locking blocks (44).

3. The aluminum busbar adapter box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The aluminum strip (2) has slots (46) on both sides of its end, and a U-shaped block (47) is provided on the inner wall of the lower cover (42). The U-shaped block (47) cooperates with the two slots (46).

4. The aluminum busbar adapter box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the outer shell (3) is provided with a locking block (31), and the inner shell (4) is provided with a groove for embedding the locking block (31).

5. The aluminum busbar adapter box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the outer shell (3) is provided with a second card block (32), and the rear cover (5) is provided with a first protrusion (51), and the first protrusion (51) is provided with a card hole for passing through the second card block (32).

6. The aluminum busbar adapter box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism (6) is a sealing ring.

7. The aluminum busbar adapter box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second sealing mechanism (7) is a sealing ring.

8. The aluminum busbar adapter box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the outer casing (3) is provided with a hook.