Power adapter with heat dissipation structure
By introducing a protective shell and heat dissipation structure into the power adapter, the problems of easy damage to the plug terminals and heat accumulation are solved, resulting in a longer service life and better heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing power adapters lack protective features at their connectors, making them susceptible to damage from external forces and affecting their lifespan. They also lack heat dissipation, leading to heat buildup and impacting performance.
A power adapter with a protective shell was designed, including a protective mechanism and a heat dissipation structure. The protective shell, knob, winding roller, vent holes and heat-conducting plate are used to protect the plug terminals and dissipate heat.
The protection of the connector terminals has been improved, extending their service life. Effective heat dissipation has reduced heat buildup and enhanced the performance of the power adapter.
Smart Images

Figure CN224097590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power adapter technology, and specifically to a power adapter with a heat dissipation structure. Background Technology
[0002] A power adapter is a power conversion device for small portable electronic devices and appliances, such as mobile phones, tablets, or some large electric vehicles. Existing power adapters integrate the plug and adapter into one unit, commonly known as a mobile phone charger or charger. They generally consist of components such as a casing, transformer, inductor, capacitor, control IC, and PCB board. Their working principle is to convert AC input to DC output; according to the connection method, they can be divided into wall-mounted and desktop types.
[0003] Based on this, a search on the patent website revealed that Chinese patent application number CN202320968777.1 discloses a power adapter;
[0004] It is evident that the aforementioned patent application has shortcomings: during the use of existing power adapters, most of the plug terminals on one end do not have protective functions, and they are easily damaged by external forces when placed, affecting the service life of the adapter.
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, a power adapter with a heat dissipation structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a power adapter with a heat dissipation structure. By using this device, the problem that most of the plug terminals of the existing power adapters do not have protective functions during use, and are easily damaged by external forces when placed, thus affecting the service life of the adapter.
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a power adapter with a heat dissipation structure, including a protective shell and an adapter body slidably connected inside the protective shell. The protective shell is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes a knob rotatably connected to the top of the protective shell. A winding roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob. A moving block is slidably connected to the top of the protective shell. A slot is provided on one side of the moving block. A toggle block is slidably connected to the top of the protective shell.
[0008] Preferably, a protective cloth is fitted on the outer side of the take-up roller, the movable block is fixedly connected to the protective cloth, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the actuating block.
[0009] The above-described structure, with the addition of a protective cloth, effectively protects the adapter body.
[0010] Preferably, the card block slides into the card slot, and a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the card block, with one end of the first spring fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell.
[0011] The design of the above structure, with the setting of the locking blocks and slots, allows the protective cloth to be stably positioned on one side of the protective shell, thus improving stability.
[0012] Preferably, a pull block is slidably connected to the bottom of the protective shell, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the pull block, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block.
[0013] The above-described structure, with the addition of a second spring, enables the fixing block to automatically reset, thus improving its usability.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell, two sets of fixing blocks are provided, and a fixing groove is provided on the top of the adapter body, with the fixing blocks slidingly engaging with the fixing groove.
[0015] The design of the above structure, with the setting of fixing grooves and fixing blocks, allows the adapter body to be stably positioned on one side of the protective shell.
[0016] Preferably, a spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter body, one end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell, ventilation holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the protective shell, and knobs are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the protective shell.
[0017] The design of the above structure, with the spring rod, allows the adapter body to be detached from the protective shell, making it convenient to use.
[0018] Preferably, a rotating disk is fixedly connected to one side of the second knob, and a set of openings is provided on the rotating disk. The set of openings matches the set of vent holes. A heat-conducting sheet is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, and the heat-conducting sheet is located between the two sets of rotating disks.
[0019] The above-described structure, through the placement of heat-conducting plates, effectively dissipates the heat generated by the adapter itself during operation.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] 1. This application achieves a protective effect on the adapter body by setting up a toggle block, a take-up roller, a moving block, a slot, and a knob, thereby improving the service life of the adapter body. It solves the problem that most of the plug terminals on one end of existing power adapters do not have protective functions and are easily damaged by external forces when placed, thus affecting the service life of the adapter.
[0022] 2. This application achieves the function of dissipating the heat generated by the adapter body during operation through the setting of knob 2, vent hole, port group and rotating disk, which improves the use effect and solves the problem that existing power adapters often lack heat dissipation function, and heat may accumulate after long-term use, resulting in a decrease in the working effect of the power adapter. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the knob and protective cloth structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving block and pulling block structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing block and the second spring structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the knob and rotating disc structure of this utility model.
[0028] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Protective outer shell; 11. Knob 1; 111. Take-up roller; 112. Protective cloth; 12. Moving block; 121. Slot; 122. Actuating block; 123. Locking block; 124. First spring; 13. Pulling block; 131. Second spring; 132. Fixing block; 14. Vent hole group; 141. Knob 2; 142. Rotating disk; 143. Through-hole group; 144. Heat-conducting plate; 2. Adapter body; 21. Fixing groove; 211. Spring rod. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0030] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2A power adapter with a heat dissipation structure includes a protective shell 1 and an adapter body 2 slidably connected inside the protective shell 1. The protective shell 1 is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes a knob 11 rotatably connected to the top of the protective shell 1. A take-up roller 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob 11. A moving block 12 is slidably connected to the top of the protective shell 1. A slot 121 is provided on one side of the moving block 12. A toggle block 122 is slidably connected to the top of the protective shell 1.
[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0033] Example 1:
[0034] To address the issue that most existing power adapters lack protective terminals, making them susceptible to damage from external forces and thus affecting their lifespan, this embodiment discloses the following technical solution, specifically as follows: Figures 1-4As shown, a protective cloth 112 is fitted over the outer side of the take-up roller 111. The moving block 12 is fixedly connected to the protective cloth 112. A locking block 123 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the actuating block 122. The locking block 123 slides in cooperation with the locking groove 121. A first spring 124 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 123. One end of the first spring 124 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 1. A pulling block 13 is slidably connected to the bottom of the protective shell 1. A fixing block 132 is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling block 13. A second spring 131 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 132. One end of the fixing block 131 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 1. Two sets of fixing blocks 132 are provided. The top of the adapter body 2 is provided with a fixing groove 21. The fixing block 132 slides in the fixing groove 21. A spring rod 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter body 2. One end of the spring rod 211 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 1. When the adapter body 2 is not in use, the pulling block 13 can be pulled up and the adapter body 2 can be pushed so that the adapter body 2 is inside the protective shell 1. After releasing the pulling block 13, under the action of the second spring 131, A set of fixing blocks 132 moves to the inside of the fixing groove 21 on the top of the adapter body 2. Then, the moving block 12 located on the top of the protective shell 1 moves. The moving block 12 drives the protective cloth 112 to move, which can close one side of the protective shell 1. The moving block 122 moves, so that the locking block 123 moves into the slot 121, thereby fixing the position of the moving block 12 and thus protecting the adapter body 2. When the adapter body 2 needs to be used, the moving block 122 can be moved so that the locking block 123 and the slot 121 are engaged. 1. Separate the protective cover 112 and turn knob 11 to store it, opening one side of the protective shell 1. Then pull the pull block 13 to separate the fixing block 132 from the fixing groove 21. Under the action of the spring rod 211, the adapter body 2 moves out of the protective shell 1. After releasing the pull block 13, the other set of fixing blocks 132 moves into the fixing groove 21, making the adapter body 2 stably positioned on one side of the protective shell 1. This achieves the effect of protecting the adapter body 2 and improves the service life of the adapter body 2.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] To address the problem that existing power adapters often lack heat dissipation capabilities, potentially leading to heat buildup and reduced performance after prolonged use, this embodiment discloses the following technical solution, specifically as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the protective shell 1 has ventilation hole groups 14 on both the left and right sides. A knob 141 is rotatably connected to each of the left and right sides of the protective shell 1. A rotating disk 142 is fixedly connected to one side of each knob 141. A through-hole group 143 is provided on the rotating disk 142, matching the ventilation hole group 14. A heat-conducting plate 144 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 1, located between the two rotating disks 142. During use, the heat generated by the adapter body 2 can be absorbed through the through-hole group 143. The heat is transferred to the outside of the protective shell 1 through the port assembly 143 and the vent assembly 14, which can provide a certain heat dissipation effect for the adapter body 2. When the heat dissipation function is not needed, the knobs 141 located on the left and right sides of the protective shell 1 can be rotated. The knobs 141 drive the rotating disk 142 to rotate, which will cause the port assembly 143 to be no longer connected to the vent assembly 14, thus closing the vent assembly 14. This achieves the function of dissipating the heat generated by the adapter body 2 during operation and improves the performance.
[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A power adapter with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a protective housing (1) and an adapter body (2) slidably connected inside the protective housing (1), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes a knob (11) rotatably connected to the top of the protective shell (1), a take-up roller (111) fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob (11), a moving block (12) slidably connected to the top of the protective shell (1), a slot (121) is provided on one side of the moving block (12), and a toggle block (122) slidably connected to the top of the protective shell (1). The outer side of the take-up roller (111) is fitted with a protective cloth (112), the moving block (12) is fixedly connected to the protective cloth (112), and the bottom of the actuating block (122) is fixedly connected with a locking block (123). The card block (123) slides in conjunction with the card slot (121), and a first spring (124) is fixedly connected to one side of the card block (123). One end of the first spring (124) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (1).
2. A power adapter with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective shell (1) is slidably connected to a pull block (13), the top of the pull block (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (132), and the top of the fixing block (132) is fixedly connected to a second spring (131).
3. A power adapter with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (131) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (1). Two sets of fixing blocks (132) are provided. The top of the adapter body (2) is provided with a fixing groove (21). The fixing block (132) and the fixing groove (21) are slidably engaged.
4. A power adapter with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring rod (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter body (2), and one end of the spring rod (211) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (1). Ventilation holes (14) are provided on both the left and right sides of the protective shell (1), and knobs (141) are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the protective shell (1).
5. A power adapter with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating disk (142) is fixedly connected to one side of the second knob (141). A through-hole group (143) is provided on the rotating disk (142). The through-hole group (143) matches the vent group (14). A heat-conducting plate (144) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (1). The heat-conducting plate (144) is located between the two rotating disks (142).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power adapter
CN219917690U