Medium-voltage device for photovoltaic support

Abstract

A medium-pressure device for a photovoltaic support comprises a medium-pressure seat and a fixing seat, the medium-pressure seat is provided with a pressing edge used for pressing a photovoltaic panel, the fixing seat is arranged below the medium-pressure seat and is in sliding fit with the medium-pressure seat, a reset piece is arranged between the medium-pressure seat and the fixing seat, and the medium-pressure device further comprises a locking piece. The locking piece penetrates through the middle pressure seat and the fixed seat in the height direction of the middle pressure seat and the fixed seat, the head end of the locking piece is clamped and matched to the upper end face of the middle pressure seat, the tail end of the locking piece is in threaded fit with a clamping block located below the middle pressure seat and the fixed seat, and the middle pressure seat is lowered or heightened relative to the fixed seat by rotating the locking piece. The distance between the upper end face of the middle pressing seat and the lower end face of the fixing seat can be adjusted through the locking piece, height adjustment of the pressing edge is achieved, the device can adapt to the thicknesses of different photovoltaic panels, on-site secondary machining is not needed, installation is convenient, flexibility and adaptability are high, and the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic support technology, and in particular to a medium-voltage device for photovoltaic supports. Background Technology

[0002] Solar photovoltaic power generation is mainly achieved by absorbing solar energy through solar photovoltaic modules. With the rapid development of the photovoltaic power generation industry, the requirements for the flexibility and adaptability of photovoltaic module installation are increasing.

[0003] Currently, when installing photovoltaic (PV) modules on rooftops, a hook device is first used to install guide rails, and then a medium-pressure device is used to press the PV panels onto the guide rails, thus fixing the PV panels to the roof. The medium-pressure device, as a core component of the PV module, is used to press and fix the edges of the PV panels. Traditional medium-pressure devices include a pressure plate, locking components, and clamps. The pressure plate is designed with a fixed height, which is not adjustable and cannot adapt to different PV panel thicknesses, resulting in poor adaptability and affecting the installation efficiency of the PV panels. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic mounting includes a medium-voltage base and a fixed base. The medium-voltage base has a pressing edge for pressing the photovoltaic panel. The fixed base is located below the medium-voltage base and is slidably fitted to the medium-voltage base. A reset member is provided between the medium-voltage base and the fixed base. The device also includes a locking member. The locking member passes through the medium-voltage base and the fixed base along the height direction of the medium-voltage base and the fixed base. The head end of the locking member is engaged with the upper end surface of the medium-voltage base. The end of the locking member is threaded with a locking block located below the medium-voltage base and the fixed base. By rotating the locking member, the position of the medium-voltage base relative to the fixed base can be adjusted lower or higher.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the intermediate pressure seat is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the fixing seat is a U-shaped fixing seat, with the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped groove slidingly fitted to the outer walls of both sides of the U-shaped fixing seat.

[0008] Furthermore, an anti-slip part is provided between the intermediate pressure seat and the fixed seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-slip part is a corrugated surface provided on the side wall of the intermediate pressure seat and / or the fixed seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the reset component is a spring sleeved outside the locking component, with both ends of the spring abutting against the U-shaped groove and the U-shaped fixing seat, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, a horizontal plate is provided between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped fixing seat, the horizontal plate dividing the inner cavity of the U-shaped fixing seat into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the two ends of the spring abut against the U-shaped groove and the horizontal plate respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking member head end is provided with a first anti-disengagement slope along its circumference, the intermediate pressure seat is provided with a first through hole, and a second anti-disengagement slope adapted to the first anti-disengagement slope is provided around the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the locking block is provided with a groove for abutting against the guide rail.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model discloses a medium-voltage device for photovoltaic (PV) mounting, comprising a medium-voltage base and a fixed base. The medium-voltage base has a pressing edge for pressing the PV panel. The fixed base is located below the medium-voltage base and is slidably fitted to it. A reset component is provided between the medium-voltage base and the fixed base. It also includes a locking component, which passes through the medium-voltage base and the fixed base along their height direction. The head end of the locking component is engaged with the upper surface of the medium-voltage base, and the end of the locking component is threaded with a locking block located below the medium-voltage base and the fixed base. By rotating the locking component, the position of the medium-voltage base relative to the fixed base can be adjusted lower or higher. This utility model allows adjustment of the distance between the upper surface of the medium-voltage base and the lower surface of the fixed base through the locking component, thereby adjusting the height of the pressing edge. It can adapt to different PV panel thicknesses, requires no secondary on-site processing, is easy to install, has strong flexibility and adaptability, and improves PV panel installation efficiency.

[0016] 2. The present invention proposes a medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets, wherein an anti-slip part is provided between the medium-voltage base and the fixed base. The anti-slip part is a corrugated surface provided on the side wall of the medium-voltage base and / or the fixed base. The corrugated surface enhances the friction between the medium-voltage base and the fixed base.

[0017] 3. The present invention proposes a medium-pressure device for photovoltaic brackets, wherein the locking member has a first anti-detachment inclined surface along its circumference at the head end, the medium-pressure seat has a first through hole, and a second anti-detachment inclined surface adapted to the first anti-detachment inclined surface is provided around the through hole. The cooperation between the first anti-detachment inclined surface and the second anti-detachment inclined surface prevents the locking member from falling down from the through hole. When the locking member is tightened downwards, it can drive the medium-pressure seat to move down. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a complete schematic diagram of a medium-voltage device for a photovoltaic support according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a medium-voltage device for a photovoltaic support according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a medium-voltage device for a photovoltaic support according to this utility model;

[0022] In the diagram, 10 is the intermediate pressure seat; 101 is the pressure edge; 102 is the U-shaped groove; 103 is the first through hole; 104 is the second anti-detachment inclined surface; 20 is the fixing seat; 201 is the horizontal plate; 202 is the upper cavity; 203 is the lower cavity; 204 is the second through hole; 205 is the third through hole; 30 is the reset component; 40 is the locking component; 401 is the first anti-detachment inclined surface; 50 is the locking block; 501 is the threaded hole; 502 is the groove; 60 is the corrugated surface; 70 is the guide rail; and 701 is the notch. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This utility model will be described in detail.

[0024] A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic mounting includes a medium-voltage base 10 and a fixed base 20. The medium-voltage base 10 is provided with a pressing edge 101 for pressing the photovoltaic panel. The fixed base 20 is located below the medium-voltage base 10 and is slidably fitted to the medium-voltage base 10. A reset member 30 is provided between the medium-voltage base 10 and the fixed base 20. The device also includes a locking member 40, which passes through the medium-voltage base 10 and the fixed base 20 along the height direction of the medium-voltage base 10 and the fixed base 20. The head end of the locking member 40 is engaged with the upper end surface of the medium-voltage base 10, and the end of the locking member 40 is threadedly fitted with a locking block 50 located below the medium-voltage base 10 and the fixed base 20. By rotating the locking member 40, the position of the medium-voltage base 10 relative to the fixed base 20 can be adjusted lower or higher. The distance between the upper surface of the intermediate pressure seat 10 and the lower surface of the fixed seat 20 can be adjusted by the locking component 40, thereby adjusting the height of the pressing edge 101. This adapts to different photovoltaic panel thicknesses, eliminates the need for on-site secondary processing, facilitates installation, and offers strong flexibility and adaptability, improving photovoltaic panel installation efficiency. Specifically, the locking component 40 is an M8 bolt; the locking block 50 has a threaded hole 501 along its own height direction for engaging with the threaded end of the locking component 40.

[0025] In this embodiment, the bottom of the medium pressure seat 10 is provided with a U-shaped groove 102, and the fixing seat 20 is a U-shaped fixing seat 20. The inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped groove 102 are slidably fitted to the outer walls on both sides of the U-shaped fixing seat 20.

[0026] In this embodiment, an anti-slip portion is provided between the intermediate pressure seat 10 and the fixed seat 20; further, the anti-slip portion is a corrugated surface 60 provided on the side wall of the intermediate pressure seat 10 and / or the fixed seat 20. The corrugated surface 60 enhances the friction between the intermediate pressure seat 10 and the fixed seat 20, and can also prevent the pressing edge 101 from warping up, causing the photovoltaic panel to not be pressed tightly.

[0027] In this embodiment, the reset member 30 is a spring sleeved outside the locking member 40, with the two ends of the spring abutting against the U-shaped groove 102 and the U-shaped fixing seat 20, respectively.

[0028] In this embodiment, a horizontal plate 201 is provided between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped fixing seat 20. The horizontal plate 201 divides the inner cavity of the U-shaped fixing seat 20 into an upper cavity 202 and a lower cavity 203. The two ends of the spring abut against the U-shaped groove 102 and the horizontal plate 201, respectively. Specifically, the bottom end faces of the horizontal plate 201 and the U-shaped fixing seat 20 are respectively provided with a second through hole 204 and a third through hole 205. The locking member 40 passes through the U-shaped fixing seat 20 through the second through hole 204 and the third through hole 205.

[0029] In this embodiment, the locking member 40 has a first anti-disengagement inclined surface 401 along its circumference at its head end, and the intermediate pressure seat 10 has a first through hole 103. A second anti-disengagement inclined surface 104 adapted to the first anti-disengagement inclined surface 401 is provided around the through hole. The cooperation between the first anti-disengagement inclined surface 401 and the second anti-disengagement inclined surface 104 prevents the locking member 40 from falling down from the through hole. When the locking member 40 is tightened downwards, it can drive the intermediate pressure seat 10 to move downwards.

[0030] In this embodiment, the locking block 50 is provided with a groove 502 for abutting against the inverted guide rail 70.

[0031] The working principle of the medium-voltage device for photovoltaic support proposed in this utility model is as follows:

[0032] First, assemble the intermediate pressure device: place the spring on the horizontal plate 201 and align it with the position of the second through hole 204. Then, place the intermediate pressure seat 10 above the fixed seat 20, so that the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped groove 102 are in contact with the outer walls of both sides of the U-shaped fixed seat 20. At this time, the two ends of the spring abut against the U-shaped groove 102 and the U-shaped fixed seat 20 respectively. Then, insert the locking member 40 through the first through hole 103 of the intermediate pressure seat 10. The locking member 40 passes through the first through hole 103, the second through hole 204 and the third through hole 205 in sequence. The end of the locking member 40 is outside the fixed seat 20. Then, the end of the locking member 40 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 501 of the locking block 50.

[0033] The assembled medium-pressure device is mounted on the guide rail 70, with the locking block 50 positioned within the groove at the top of the guide rail 70, and the lower end face of the fixing seat 20 abutting against the upper end face of the guide rail 70. This step can be done by referring to existing methods of mounting medium-pressure devices on the top of the guide rail 70, where the locking block 50 is slid into the guide rail 70 from the side. Alternatively, the guide rail 70 may have a notch 701 at the top, allowing a downward pressure to be applied to the medium-pressure device, causing the locking block 50 to engage with the guide rail 70 through the notch 701.

[0034] Then, the locking member 40 is adjusted. When the locking member 40 is rotated downwards, due to the presence of the first anti-disengagement inclined surface 401 and the second anti-disengagement inclined surface 104, the locking member 40 moves downwards and applies a downward pressure force to the intermediate pressure seat 10. The spring is compressed, the intermediate pressure seat 10 moves downwards, and the distance between the upper end face of the intermediate pressure seat 10 and the lower end face of the fixed seat 20 decreases. That is, the intermediate pressure seat 10 is lowered relative to the fixed seat 20, and the height of the pressing edge 101 decreases until the lower end face of the pressing edge 101 abuts against the upper end face of the photovoltaic panel, thus completing the pressing of the photovoltaic panel. If If the photovoltaic panel is too thick and the height of the pressing edge 101 is insufficient, the operation is reversed: rotate the locking part 40 upward to move the locking part 40 upward to a certain extent (but the locking part 40 still does not disengage from the threaded hole 501 of the locking block 50). Under the reset action of the spring, the intermediate pressure seat 10 moves upward, and the distance between the upper end face of the intermediate pressure seat 10 and the lower end face of the fixed seat 20 increases. That is, the intermediate pressure seat 10 is raised relative to the fixed seat 20, and the height of the pressing edge 101 rises until the lower end face of the pressing edge 101 is sufficient to abut against the upper end face of the photovoltaic panel, thus completing the pressing of the photovoltaic panel.

[0035] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic support, characterized in that, The device includes a medium-pressure base and a fixed base. The medium-pressure base has a pressing edge for pressing the photovoltaic panel. The fixed base is located below the medium-pressure base and is slidably fitted to it. A reset member is provided between the medium-pressure base and the fixed base. The device also includes a locking member. The locking member passes through the medium-pressure base and the fixed base along the height direction of the medium-pressure base and the fixed base. The head end of the locking member is engaged with the upper end surface of the medium-pressure base. The end of the locking member is threaded with a locking block located below the medium-pressure base and the fixed base. By rotating the locking member, the position of the medium-pressure base relative to the fixed base can be adjusted lower or higher.

2. The medium-voltage device for photovoltaic support as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the medium pressure seat is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the fixing seat is a U-shaped fixing seat. The inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped groove are slidably fitted to the outer walls of the two sides of the U-shaped fixing seat.

3. A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets as described in claim 2, characterized in that, An anti-slip part is provided between the medium pressure seat and the fixed seat.

4. A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The anti-slip part is a corrugated surface provided on the side wall of the intermediate pressure seat and / or the fixed seat.

5. A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The reset component is a spring sleeved outside the locking component, with its two ends abutting against the U-shaped groove and the U-shaped fixing seat, respectively.

6. A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A horizontal plate is provided between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped fixing seat, which divides the inner cavity of the U-shaped fixing seat into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The two ends of the spring abut against the U-shaped groove and the horizontal plate, respectively.

7. A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets as described in claim 1 or 6, characterized in that, The locking member has a first anti-disengagement slope along its circumference at the head end, the intermediate pressure seat has a first through hole, and a second anti-disengagement slope adapted to the first anti-disengagement slope is provided around the through hole.

8. A medium-voltage device for photovoltaic brackets as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The locking block has a groove for abutting against the inverted guide rail.

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