Adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel, which relates to the technical field of new energy photovoltaic panels and comprises a photovoltaic support, a first photovoltaic panel is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the photovoltaic support, and a second photovoltaic panel is arranged on the other side of the upper portion of the photovoltaic support. The first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism independently control the inclination angle of the first photovoltaic panel and the inclination angle of the second photovoltaic panel respectively, and the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the photovoltaic support. According to the utility model, the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism are arranged to independently control the inclination angles of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel respectively, and the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the photovoltaic support; according to the design, the two photovoltaic panels can perform independent and accurate angle adjustment according to the illumination conditions (such as local shielding, topographic relief or illumination intensity difference) of the positions where the two photovoltaic panels are located, and the direct sunlight angle is captured to the maximum extent.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to new energy photovoltaic panel technical field, concretely relates to a adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel. BACKGROUND

[0002] New energy photovoltaic panel is a plate -shaped equipment that converts solar energy into electric energy, and the core component is solar cell (made of semiconductor material such as silicon), which converts photon energy into electron energy through photovoltaic effect, forms direct current, and then converts into alternating current through inverter, to realize clean energy supply.

[0003] The existing photovoltaic panel is usually spliced by multiple photovoltaic cell components to form a whole structure, and is fixed as an indivisible unit during installation, and when the angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted to optimize the solar radiation receiving effect, the whole photovoltaic panel can only be taken as the operation object, and the angle change is realized through unified adjusting device.

[0004] For example, the solar photovoltaic panel of new energy energy storage type disclosed in the patent with publication number CN220291930U can drive the solar panel to adjust the inclination angle of the solar panel according to the flexible adjustment of sunlight by cooperating with the movement of the electric telescopic rod. Due to the lack of block adjustment mechanism, the whole photovoltaic panel can only be taken as the operation object, and the angle change is realized through unified adjusting device. This adjustment method does not fully consider the differences in light intensity and incident angle that may exist in different areas, resulting in the inability to independently adjust the light differences in these different areas, so it is difficult to maximize the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system in complex terrain or uneven light conditions.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new energy photovoltaic panel to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a new energy photovoltaic panel to solve the problem of lack of block adjustment mechanism in the prior art, which can only take the whole photovoltaic panel as the operation object, resulting in the inability to independently adjust the light differences in different areas.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A new energy photovoltaic panel of adjustable, photovoltaic support is provided with a photovoltaic panel on one side of the top, and is provided with the photovoltaic panel of No. 2 on the other side of the top, the adjacent edge of photovoltaic panel of No. 1 and photovoltaic panel of No. 2 is connected through hinge, and is provided with the adjusting mechanism of No. 1 between photovoltaic support and photovoltaic panel of No. 1, and is provided with the adjusting mechanism of No. 2 between photovoltaic support and photovoltaic panel of No. 2, the adjusting mechanism of No. 1 and the adjusting mechanism of No. 2 respectively independently control the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel of No. 1 and photovoltaic panel of No. 2, and the adjusting mechanism of No. 1 and the adjusting mechanism of No. 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of photovoltaic support.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism of No. 1 includes a support frame, one end of the support frame is hinged to the side wall of the photovoltaic support through a connecting piece, a connecting piece is arranged above the support frame, a connecting piece is hinged to a connecting rod on the connecting piece, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel through a connecting piece. The adjusting mechanism of the photovoltaic panel of No. 1 is connected to the support frame, and the change is further transmitted to the photovoltaic panel of No. 1, so as to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel of No. 1.

[0009] Preferably, a motorized push rod is arranged in the middle below the support frame, a connecting piece is arranged on the side wall of the support frame, and the output end of the motorized push rod is hinged to the connecting piece. The hinged connection mode allows a certain relative movement freedom degree between the motorized push rod and the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism of No. 2 includes a support frame, the top end of the support frame is hinged to the side wall of the photovoltaic support through a connecting piece, a connecting piece is arranged below the support frame, a connecting piece is hinged to a connecting rod on the connecting piece, and the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel of No. 2 through a connecting piece. When the motorized push rod is extended and retracted, it will drive the support frame to move, and then drive the connecting rod to move, so as to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel of No. 2.

[0011] Preferably, a motorized push rod is arranged in the middle below the support frame, a connecting piece is arranged on the side wall of the support frame, and the output end of the motorized push rod is hinged to the connecting piece. The hinged connection mode allows a certain relative movement freedom degree between the motorized push rod and the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed on the side wall of the photovoltaic bracket. A first electric push rod and a second electric push rod are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate is hinged to the fixed end of the first electric push rod, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged to the fixed end of the second electric push rod, providing a centralized fixing point for the two electric push rods. The hinged connection allows the electric push rods to swing accordingly with the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel during operation.

[0013] Preferably, the hinge axis of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel is parallel to the length direction of the photovoltaic support. This design allows the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel to be angled around an axis parallel to the length direction of the photovoltaic support, better adapting to the movement trajectory of the sun in the sky.

[0014] Preferably, the tilt angles of the first and second photovoltaic panels can be independently adjusted to different angles, so that each photovoltaic panel can be at the optimal angle for receiving sunlight and maximize power generation efficiency.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model sets up a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism to independently control the tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, and the two are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the photovoltaic support. This design allows the two photovoltaic panels to independently and precisely adjust their angles according to the lighting conditions of their location (such as partial shading, terrain undulations or differences in light intensity), so as to maximize the capture of the direct sunlight angle.

[0017] 2. This utility model is designed so that the angles of the two panels (photovoltaic panel No. 1 and photovoltaic panel No. 2) can be adjusted independently to avoid mutual shading. If one panel is shaded, the other panel can still generate electricity efficiently, significantly reducing the overall efficiency loss of the system. Furthermore, through the hinged structure, the two panels can be fitted to different slopes, such as the photovoltaic panels on the east and west slopes, which can be adjusted independently to maximize the utilization of morning and evening radiation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the No. 1 photovoltaic panel of this utility model, viewed from below.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the No. 1 adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Photovoltaic bracket; 2. Photovoltaic panel No. 1; 3. Photovoltaic panel No. 2; 4. Adjustment mechanism No. 1; 401. Support frame No. 1; 402. Connector No. 1; 403. Connector No. 2; 404. Linkage rod No. 1; 405. Connector No. 3; 406. Electric push rod No. 1; 407. Connector No. 4; 5. Adjustment mechanism No. 2; 501. Support frame No. 2; 502. Connector No. 5; 503. Connector No. 6; 504. Linkage rod No. 2; 505. Connector No. 7; 506. Electric push rod No. 2; 507. Connector No. 8; 6. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-5 An adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel is shown, including a photovoltaic support 1. A first photovoltaic panel 2 is arranged on one side above the photovoltaic support 1, and a second photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged on the other side above the photovoltaic support 1. The adjacent edges of the first photovoltaic panel 2 and the second photovoltaic panel 3 are connected by hinges. A first adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged between the photovoltaic support 1 and the first photovoltaic panel 2, and a second adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged between the photovoltaic support 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 3. The first adjustment mechanism 4 and the second adjustment mechanism 5 independently control the tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel 2 and the second photovoltaic panel 3, and the first adjustment mechanism 4 and the second adjustment mechanism 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic support 1.

[0027] The first adjustment mechanism 4 includes a first support frame 401. One end of the first support frame 401 is hinged to the side wall of the photovoltaic bracket 1 via a first connector 402. A second connector 403 is provided above the first support frame 401. A first connecting rod 404 is hinged to the second connector 403. The upper end of the first connecting rod 404 is hinged to the bottom surface of the first photovoltaic panel 2 via a third connector 405. A first electric push rod 406 is provided in the middle of the lower part of the first support frame 401. A fourth connector 407 is provided on the side wall of the first support frame 401. The output end of the first electric push rod 406 is hinged to the fourth connector 407.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the first electric push rod 406 extends or retracts, it pushes the first support frame 401 to rotate around the end that is hinged to the photovoltaic bracket 1. The movement of the first support frame 401 drives the first connecting rod 404 to move, thereby causing the first photovoltaic panel 2 to rotate around the hinge axis that is hinged to the second photovoltaic panel 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel 2.

[0029] The second adjustment mechanism 5 includes a second support frame 501. The top of the second support frame 501 is hinged to the side wall of the photovoltaic bracket 1 via a fifth connector 502. A sixth connector 503 is provided below the second support frame 501. A second connecting rod 504 is hinged to the sixth connector 503. The top of the second connecting rod 504 is hinged to the bottom surface of the second photovoltaic panel 3 via a seventh connector 505. A second electric push rod 506 is provided in the middle of the lower part of the second support frame 501. An eighth connector 507 is provided on the side wall of the second support frame 501. The output end of the second electric push rod 506 is hinged to the eighth connector 507.

[0030] In this embodiment, the extension and retraction of the second adjustment mechanism 5 pushes the second support frame 501 to move. The second support frame 501 drives the second photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate through the second connecting rod 504, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the second photovoltaic panel 3.

[0031] A connecting plate 6 is installed on the side wall of the photovoltaic bracket 1. A first electric push rod 406 and a second electric push rod 506 are respectively installed at both ends of the connecting plate 6. One end of the connecting plate 6 is hinged to the fixed end of the first electric push rod 406, and the other end of the connecting plate 6 is hinged to the fixed end of the second electric push rod 506. The hinge axis of the first photovoltaic panel 2 and the second photovoltaic panel 3 is parallel to the length direction of the photovoltaic bracket 1. The tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel 2 and the second photovoltaic panel 3 can be independently adjusted to different angles.

[0032] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 6 provides a centralized fixing point for the two electric push rods (electric push rod 406 and electric push rod 506), reducing the number of fixing points on the photovoltaic bracket 1, lowering the installation difficulty and cost. At the same time, the hinged connection between the connecting plate 6 and the fixing ends of the two electric push rods allows the two electric push rods to swing accordingly with the angle adjustment of the two photovoltaic panels (photovoltaic panel 2 and photovoltaic panel 3) during operation. This allows the tilt angles of photovoltaic panel 2 and photovoltaic panel 3 to be independently adjusted to different angles, which can fully take into account this local light difference, so that each photovoltaic panel can be at the optimal light receiving angle and maximize power generation efficiency.

[0033] Working principle of this utility model:

[0034] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5When using this utility model, firstly, according to the actual lighting conditions, when it is necessary to adjust the tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel 2, open the first electric push rod 406, push the first support frame 401 to rotate upward around the end hinged to the photovoltaic bracket 1 (through the first connector 402), the rotation of the first support frame 401 drives the second connector 403 to move upward, and then causes the first connecting rod 404 to move upward. The first connecting rod 404 pushes the first photovoltaic panel 2 to rotate upward around its hinge axis with the second photovoltaic panel 3 through the third connector 405, and the tilt angle gradually increases. Conversely, when the output end of the first electric push rod 406 retracts, the first support frame 401 rotates downward, driving the first connecting rod 404 to move downward, so that the tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel 2 decreases, ensuring that the tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel 2 accurately reaches the optimal value.

[0035] Similarly, when it is necessary to adjust the tilt angle of photovoltaic panel 3, the second electric push rod 506 is opened, pushing the second support frame 501 to rotate around the top of the hinge with photovoltaic bracket 1 (upward through connector 502). The second support frame 501 drives connector 6 503 to move upward, causing the second connecting rod 504 to move upward. The second connecting rod 504 pushes photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate upward around its hinge axis with photovoltaic panel 2 through connector 7 505, increasing the tilt angle. When the output end of the second electric push rod 506 retracts, the second support frame 501 rotates downward, driving the second connecting rod 504 to move downward, reducing the tilt angle of photovoltaic panel 3, ensuring that the tilt angle of photovoltaic panel 3 accurately reaches the optimal value.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel, comprising a photovoltaic support (1), characterized in that: A first photovoltaic panel (2) is provided on one side above the photovoltaic bracket (1), and a second photovoltaic panel (3) is provided on the other side above the photovoltaic bracket (1). The adjacent edges of the first photovoltaic panel (2) and the second photovoltaic panel (3) are connected by hinges. A first adjustment mechanism (4) is provided between the photovoltaic bracket (1) and the first photovoltaic panel (2), and a second adjustment mechanism (5) is provided between the photovoltaic bracket (1) and the second photovoltaic panel (3). The first adjustment mechanism (4) and the second adjustment mechanism (5) independently control the tilt angle of the first photovoltaic panel (2) and the second photovoltaic panel (3), and the first adjustment mechanism (4) and the second adjustment mechanism (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic bracket (1).

2. The adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism (4) includes a first support frame (401), one end of which is hinged to the side wall of the photovoltaic bracket (1) via a first connector (402). A second connector (403) is provided above the first support frame (401), and a first connecting rod (404) is hinged to the second connecting rod (403). The upper end of the first connecting rod (404) is hinged to the bottom surface of the first photovoltaic panel (2) via a third connector (405).

3. The adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (406) is provided in the middle of the lower part of the first support frame (401), and a fourth connector (407) is provided on the side wall of the first support frame (401). The output end of the first electric push rod (406) is hinged to the fourth connector (407).

4. The adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism (5) includes a second support frame (501). The top of the second support frame (501) is hinged to the side wall of the photovoltaic bracket (1) through a fifth connector (502). A sixth connector (503) is provided below the second support frame (501). A second connecting rod (504) is hinged to the sixth connecting rod (503). The top of the second connecting rod (504) is hinged to the bottom surface of the second photovoltaic panel (3) through a seventh connector (505).

5. An adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (506) is provided in the middle of the lower part of the second support frame (501), and an eighth connector (507) is provided on the side wall of the second support frame (501). The output end of the second electric push rod (506) is hinged to the eighth connector (507).

6. The adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is installed on the side wall of the photovoltaic bracket (1). A first electric push rod (406) and a second electric push rod (506) are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting plate (6). One end of the connecting plate (6) is hinged to the fixed end of the first electric push rod (406), and the other end of the connecting plate (6) is hinged to the fixed end of the second electric push rod (506).

7. An adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge axis of the first photovoltaic panel (2) and the second photovoltaic panel (3) is parallel to the length direction of the photovoltaic bracket (1).

8. An adjustable new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tilt angles of the first photovoltaic panel (2) and the second photovoltaic panel (3) can be independently adjusted to different angles.

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