Planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting, which comprises a base plate, a supporting base fixedly connected to the lower part of the base plate, a filling equipment frame fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate, and two groups of filling openings formed in the base plate in a mirror image manner by taking the filling equipment frame as an axis, a sealing plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of quantitative filling transfer cylinders, the sealing plate is flush with the upper portions of the quantitative filling transfer cylinders, and openings are formed in the upper portions and the lower portions of the quantitative filling transfer cylinders. The utility model belongs to the technical field of filling devices, and effectively solves the problems that when a planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting is used, the function of quantitatively controlling the filling amount of nutrient soil is lacked, the condition of non-uniform adding amount is easily caused, and the use efficiency is influenced by continuous adding operation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to filling device technical field, specifically point to a kind of planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Planting bed is also called cultivation bed, which is the site for crop growth and the main part of hydroponic facilities. It is composed of bed body and planting plate. It is commonly used for planting medicinal materials. Before use, the bed body needs to be filled with nutrient soil. However, the existing nutrient soil filling device does not have the function of pretreating nutrient soil before filling. Large lumps may exist in the nutrient soil, causing blockage.

[0003] Publication (announcement) No. CN211532038U provides a planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting, which can crush the nutrient soil before filling to avoid blockage caused by large particles in the nutrient soil.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent cannot perform quantitative filling operation when in use, and manual control valve is needed to adjust the amount of nutrient soil, which is inconvenient to operate and can only add one by one to the planting bed, affecting the use efficiency. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting lacks quantitative control of the amount of nutrient soil filling, which may cause uneven addition and affect the use efficiency of continuous addition operation.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting, which comprises a base plate, a support base is fixedly connected to the lower part of the base plate, a filling equipment rack is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate, two groups of filling openings are mirror-imaged and opened on the base plate with the filling equipment rack as the axis, a quantitative filling transfer cylinder is arranged above the base plate, an enclosing plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of quantitative filling transfer cylinders, the enclosing plate is flush with the upper part of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder, and openings are arranged above and below the quantitative filling transfer cylinder.

[0008] Further, a sliding groove is opened on the base plate, a sliding block is slidingly arranged on the sliding groove, and a cylinder mounting plate frame is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

[0009] Further, the cylinder mounting plate frame is in the shape of an I-shaped plate and recesses are opened on both sides to correspond to the quantitative filling transfer cylinder.

[0010] Further, the cylinder mounting plate frame is provided with an L-shaped connecting piece above the cylinder mounting plate frame, and the connecting piece is provided with a bolt on both sides to connect the cylinder mounting plate frame and the quantitative filling transfer cylinder.

[0011] Further, a threaded rod is screwed on the side wall of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a material blocking plate arranged on the inner wall of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder through a connecting bearing.

[0012] Further, an adding opening is formed in the upper part of the filling equipment frame, and a pretreatment feeding cylinder is arranged on the upper part of the adding opening.

[0013] Further, a motor is arranged in the side wall of the pretreatment feeding cylinder, and a soil crushing roller shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment feeding cylinder and connected to the output end of the motor, and two groups of soil crushing roller shafts are driven to rotate relative to each other.

[0014] Further, a planting bed body corresponding to the filling opening is arranged above the supporting base.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the above structure of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. By adjusting the feeding mechanism, the quantitative addition is realized, and the two groups of adding positions can be alternately filled to improve the use efficiency of continuous operation;

[0017] 2. The quantitative device can be adjusted to facilitate precise filling to adapt to different operation requirements;

[0018] 3. The parts structure is convenient to disassemble and install, which improves the maintenance efficiency, reduces the equipment cost, and improves the stability of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the substrate;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure installation of the cylinder mounting plate frame;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combination structure of the threaded rod and the material blocking plate.

[0025] Wherein, 1, the substrate; 2, support base; 3, filling equipment frame; 4, filling opening; 5, quantitative filling transfer cylinder; 6, sliding groove; 7, sliding block; 8, cylinder mounting plate frame; 9, groove; 10, connecting piece; 11, threaded rod; 12, rotary connection bearing; 13, material blocking plate; 14, adding port; 15, pretreatment feed cylinder; 16, motor; 17, soil crushing roller shaft; 18, planting bed body; 19, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Specific use, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The utility model discloses a planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting, including substrate 1, the lower part of substrate 1 is firmly connected with support base 2, and the upper part of substrate 1 is firmly connected with filling equipment frame 3, and it further includes two groups of filling openings 4 that are mirror imaged on substrate 1 with filling equipment frame 3 as the axis, quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 is equipped above substrate 1, and sealing plate 19 is firmly connected between the two quantitative filling transfer cylinders 5, the upper part of sealing plate 19 is flush with quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5, and quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 is equipped with openings upwards and downwards, which can receive materials in cooperation with substrate 1, and after receiving materials, the position is moved to complete discharging in cooperation with filling opening 4, screw threaded rod 11 is screwed on the lateral wall of quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5, rotary connection bearing 12 is firmly connected to the top of screw threaded rod 11, which can realize the rotation of screw threaded rod 11 while avoiding the rotation of the structure connected therewith, the other end of rotary connection bearing 12 is firmly connected with material blocking plate 13 that is slidably arranged on the inner wall of quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5, the position of material blocking plate 13 is adjusted by screw threaded rod 11 to control the content of quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 to adjust the quantity.

[0027] As shown in Figure 3 、 4 The sliding groove 6 is formed in the substrate 1, the sliding block 7 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 6, the cylinder mounting plate frame 8 is firmly connected to the sliding block 7, the cylinder mounting plate frame 8 is in the shape of an I-beam and has grooves 9 formed on both sides corresponding to the quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5, which can be connected and installed after combination, facilitating control operation; the connecting piece 10 is arranged in an L shape above the cylinder mounting plate frame 8, and the connecting piece 10 is connected to the cylinder mounting plate frame 8 and the quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 by bolts arranged on both sides, facilitating installation and disassembly and reducing maintenance cost.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 、 2As shown, the filling equipment frame 3 is provided with an adding opening 14 penetrating through the upper portion, and a pretreatment feeding cylinder 15 is arranged on the upper portion of the adding opening 14, and the nutrient soil for filling is pretreated by being poured into the pretreatment feeding cylinder 15; a motor 16 penetrates through the sidewall of the pretreatment feeding cylinder 15, and a soil crushing roller shaft 17 rotatingly arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment feeding cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16, and two groups of the pretreatment motors 16 drive two groups of the soil crushing roller shafts 17 to relatively rotate, so that the nutrient soil for filling in blocks is crushed and then poured into the quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 below through the adding opening 14.

[0029] The support base 2 is arranged above the planting bed body 18 corresponding to the filling opening 4, and the planting bed body 18 can be replaced when the filling opening 4 is switched by the cylinder mounting plate frame 8, so that the efficiency of continuous operation is improved.

[0030] The user places the planting bed body 18 on the support base 2 corresponding to the filling opening 4 below, and the soil for nutrient is poured into the pretreatment feeding cylinder 15, and the soil crushing roller shaft 17 is driven by the motor 16 to work for crushing and pretreatment, and then the soil for nutrient is poured into the quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 below through the adding opening 14, and then the cylinder mounting plate frame 8 is pulled to slide, so that the quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 is adjusted to the position corresponding to the filling opening 4 for quantitative transfer, and the soil for nutrient is poured into the planting bed body 18 for picking up.

[0031] During the movement, the sealing plate 19 blocks the outlet below the adding opening 14, and the other group of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 is moved to the adding opening 14 below for receiving the soil for nutrient; the two groups of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder 5 are simultaneously operated for discharging and receiving, so that the waiting time is reduced.

[0032] The position of the blocking plate 13 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 11, so that the quantitative use is controlled.

[0033] The above is the use process of the planting bed filling device for planting medicinal materials.

[0034] The above describes the present application and its embodiments, and the description is not restrictive, and the embodiments shown in the drawings are only one of the embodiments of the present application, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired, without departing from the creative purpose of the present application, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments of the technical scheme are designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A planting bed filling device for planting medicinal materials, comprising a base plate (1), a supporting base (2) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the base plate (1), and a filling equipment rack (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes two groups of filling openings (4) which are mirror-imaged on the base plate (1) with the filling equipment rack (3) as the axis, and a quantitative filling transfer cylinder (5) is arranged above the base plate (1), a sealing plate (19) is fixed between the two groups of quantitative filling transfer cylinders (5), the sealing plate (19) is flush with the upper part of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder (5), and the quantitative filling transfer cylinder (5) is provided with openings above and below.

2. The filling device for planting bed according to claim 1, wherein: A sliding groove (6) is formed in the base plate (1), a sliding block (7) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (6), and a cylinder mounting plate rack (8) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (7).

3. The filling device for planting bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder mounting plate rack (8) is in the shape of an I-shaped plate, and grooves (9) are formed on both sides of the cylinder mounting plate rack (8) corresponding to the quantitative filling transfer cylinder (5).

4. The filling device for planting bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting piece (10) is arranged above the cylinder mounting plate rack (8), and bolts are arranged on both sides of the connecting piece (10) to connect the connecting piece (10) with the cylinder mounting plate rack (8) and the quantitative filling transfer cylinder (5).

5. The filling device for the planting bed according to claim 4, wherein: A threaded rod (11) is screwed on the side wall of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder (5), one end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to a material blocking plate (13) which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the quantitative filling transfer cylinder (5) through a connecting bearing (12).

6. The filling device for planting bed according to claim 5, wherein: An addition port (14) is formed in the upper part of the filling equipment rack (3), and a pretreatment feeding cylinder (15) is arranged on the upper part of the addition port (14).

7. The filling device for the planting bed according to claim 6, wherein: A motor (16) is arranged through the side wall of the pretreatment feeding cylinder (15), a soil crushing roller shaft (17) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment feeding cylinder (15) and fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16), and two groups of motors (16) drive two groups of soil crushing roller shafts (17) to rotate relative to each other.

8. The filling device for planting bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: A planting bed body (18) corresponding to the filling opening (4) is placed above the support base (2).

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