Triggering mechanism and beverage dispenser
By employing a cam structure and a trigger mechanism with an elastic reset element in a fully automatic coffee grinder, the problem of excessive switch pressing caused by dimensional errors has been solved, thereby improving the lifespan of the switch and reducing the failure rate of the beverage machine.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Due to dimensional errors in the brewing mechanism of fully automatic coffee grinders during production, the trigger protrusion may be over-pressed when it comes into contact with the switch, affecting the structural strength and service life of the switch.
The system employs a cam structure, where a trigger protrusion drives the cam to rotate, causing the arc-shaped section on the cam to abut against the switch to close and open the switch. This avoids directly pressing the switch and utilizes an elastic reset component to ensure the normal rotation of the cam.
This reduces the probability of the switch being damaged by excessive pressing, increases the switch's lifespan, and reduces the failure rate of the beverage machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN224099163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular to a trigger mechanism and a beverage machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In a brewing device of a full-automatic coffee grinder, a brewing mechanism can receive coffee powder, the brewing mechanism can reciprocate in a direction close to or away from a powder pressing mechanism, the brewing mechanism can cooperate with the powder pressing mechanism to compact the coffee powder when the brewing mechanism is close to the powder pressing mechanism, and the brewing mechanism can move away from the powder pressing mechanism after the coffee powder is compacted and the coffee brewing is completed, and the brewing mechanism can clean the brewed powder residue in the process of moving away from the powder pressing mechanism.
[0003] In the process of moving, the trigger protrusion on the brewing mechanism needs to abut against different positions of the switch to trigger the mechanism associated with the switch to work, so as to cooperate to achieve the cleaning of the powder residue and the compaction of the coffee powder in the brewing mechanism. At present, due to the size error in the production of the brewing mechanism, the trigger protrusion of part of the brewing mechanism will press the switch when abutting against the switch. Excessive pressing will affect the structural strength of the switch or make the reset of the switch blocked, thereby reducing the service life of the switch. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a trigger mechanism and a beverage machine to solve the above defects.
[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a trigger mechanism, which comprises a first trigger member and a first switch. The first trigger member comprises: a cam, the cam comprises a first arc segment and a second arc segment, the distance between the first arc segment and the center of the cam is less than the distance between the second arc segment and the center of the cam, the first arc segment is used to abut against the first switch to make the first switch open, and the second arc segment is used to abut against the first switch to make the first switch close; and a first protrusion, the first protrusion is connected with the cam, the first protrusion is used to abut against a trigger protrusion, and the cam is driven to rotate by the pushing of the trigger protrusion.
[0006] Optionally, the trigger mechanism further comprises: a connecting assembly, the first switch is arranged on the connecting assembly, and the first trigger member is rotatably connected to the connecting assembly, and the cam and the first trigger member are located on two sides of the connecting assembly; and an elastic reset member, the elastic reset member is connected with the connecting assembly and the cam, and the elastic reset member is used to drive the cam to rotate by the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation, so that the first switch is separated from the second arc segment and abuts against the first arc segment.
[0007] Optionally, the triggering mechanism further comprises: a second switch, the second switch being disposed apart from the first switch; and a second triggering piece, the second triggering piece comprising a point contact and a second protrusion, the point contact being connected with the second protrusion, the second protrusion being configured to abut against the triggering protrusion and to rotate the point contact by the pushing of the triggering protrusion, so that the point contact abuts against the second switch to turn on the second switch.
[0008] Optionally, the number of the second switches and the second triggering pieces is two; in the moving direction of the triggering protrusion, the first switch is located between the two second switches, and the first triggering piece is located between the two second triggering pieces, and the two second switches correspond to the first position and the second position respectively.
[0009] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a beverage machine, comprising a cabinet and a brewing device, the brewing device being disposed in the cabinet, the brewing device being provided with a first position and a second position, the first position and the second position being disposed apart, the brewing device comprising: a brewing mechanism, the brewing mechanism being provided with a feeding cavity for accommodating powder, the brewing mechanism being configured to move between the first position and the second position; wherein when the brewing mechanism is located at the second position, the feeding cavity is configured to access liquid to brew the powder; a moving piece, the moving piece being connected with the brewing mechanism and moving synchronously with the brewing mechanism, the moving piece being provided with a triggering protrusion; the triggering mechanism of any one of the above; wherein the triggering protrusion is configured to abut against and push the first protrusion to rotate when the brewing mechanism moves from the second position to the first position, so that the first switch in the triggering mechanism is separated from the first arc segment and abuts against the second arc segment.
[0010] Optionally, the brewing device further comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising: a guide frame, the guide frame being provided with a first guide slot, the moving piece being movably connected with the first guide slot, the brewing mechanism and the triggering mechanism being located on two sides of the guide frame respectively; a lead screw, the lead screw being rotatably connected with the guide frame, the lead screw penetrating the moving piece, the moving piece being threadedly connected with the lead screw; and a moving driving piece, the moving driving piece being connected with the lead screw, the moving driving piece being configured to drive the lead screw to rotate, so that the moving piece and the brewing mechanism move.
[0011] Optionally, the first guide slot comprises a first sub-slot and a second sub-slot, the extension direction of the first sub-slot and the extension direction of the second sub-slot being disposed at an obtuse angle, the brewing mechanism being provided with a connecting head and a guide head, the connecting head and the guide head both penetrating the first guide slot, and the connecting head being connected with the moving piece, the guide head and the connecting head being disposed in the length direction of the brewing mechanism, and the connecting head being located on the side of the guide head away from the second position.
[0012] Optionally, the brewing mechanism comprises a housing and a piston assembly, the feeding cavity is formed in the housing, the housing is connected with the moving element, and a second guide groove is formed in one side of the housing; the piston assembly is at least partially accommodated in the feeding cavity and movably connected with the feeding cavity in the length direction of the brewing mechanism; a plug-in slot is formed in one side of the piston assembly, the plug-in slot is correspondingly arranged and communicated with the second guide groove; the brewing device further comprises a plug-in mechanism, the plug-in mechanism comprises a plug-in rod and a plug-in driving element, the plug-in driving element is connected with the plug-in rod, and the plug-in driving element is used to drive the plug-in rod to move so as to make the plug-in rod enter and move out of the plug-in slot; wherein, when the plug-in rod is plugged into the plug-in slot, the housing is used to move towards the first position, so that the piston assembly and the housing are relatively moved and the powder residues in the feeding cavity are pushed out of the feeding cavity.
[0013] Optionally, the trigger mechanism comprises two first switches and two first trigger elements, the two first switches correspond to the two first trigger elements one by one, the two first trigger elements are arranged at intervals in the interval direction between the first position and the second position, and the two first trigger elements are used to abut against the trigger protrusion in turn when the brewing mechanism moves from the second position to the first position; the first switch close to the second position is used to be closed when the brewing mechanism moves from the second position to the first position, so as to trigger the plug-in driving work and make the plug-in rod inserted into the plug-in slot; the first switch close to the first position is used to be closed when the brewing mechanism moves to the second position, so as to trigger the plug-in driving work and make the plug-in rod move out of the plug-in slot.
[0014] Optionally, the brewing device further comprises a powder pressing piston, the powder pressing piston is located at the second position, and the powder pressing piston is used to extend into the feeding cavity to compact the powder in the feeding cavity.
[0015] Through the trigger mechanism and the beverage machine provided in the present application, the trigger protrusion can abut against the corresponding first protrusion, thereby pushing the corresponding cam to rotate, so that the corresponding first switch is closed. Compared with the case that the corresponding switch element is directly pressed by the trigger protrusion in the related art to make the switch element closed, in the embodiments of the present application, the trigger protrusion pushes the cam to rotate, so that the second arc segment on the cam abuts against the first switch to make the first switch closed. In this way, the case that the trigger protrusion with size error excessively presses the first switch can be avoided, and the probability that the first switch is damaged or the movable part cannot be reset due to excessive pressing can be reduced. In this way, the service life of the first switch can be increased, and the failure rate of the beverage machine can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a beverage machine in embodiments of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of a brewing device in embodiments of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 5 is a structural exploded view of a brewing device in embodiments of the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the trigger mechanism in the embodiment of the present application when the second switch corresponding to the first position is closed.
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the trigger mechanism in the embodiment of the present application when the first switch corresponding to the third position is closed.
[0021] Figure 6 is a second structural schematic view of the brewing device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is an enlarged view of VII in FIG. 7.
[0023] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the guide frame in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 9 is a partial sectional view of the brewing device in the embodiment of the present application when the brewing mechanism is in the third position.
[0025] Figure 10 is a partial sectional view of the brewing device in the embodiment of the present application when the brewing mechanism is in the fourth position.
[0026] Figure 11 is a system schematic view of the beverage machine in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the brewing device in the embodiment of the present application when the brewing mechanism is in the first position.
[0028] Figure 13 is a schematic view of the brewing device in the embodiment of the present application when the brewing mechanism is in the third position.
[0029] Figure 14 is a schematic view of the brewing device in the embodiment of the present application when the brewing mechanism is in the fourth position.
[0030] Figure 15 is a schematic view of the brewing device in the embodiment of the present application when the brewing mechanism is in the second position.
[0031] Main element symbol explanation:
[0032] 100, beverage machine; 101, machine box; 102, brewing device; 1021, first position; 1022, second position; 1023, third position; 1024, fourth position; 10, brewing mechanism; 11, machine shell; 111, feeding cavity; 112, guide head; 113, second guide groove; 114, lever; 12, piston assembly; 121, piston head; 122, connecting frame; 123, plug; 1231, plug slot; 20, trigger mechanism; 21, connecting assembly; 211, first connecting seat; 212, second connecting seat; 22, first trigger assembly; 221, first trigger; 2211, cam; 2211A, first arc segment; 2211B, second arc segment; 2212, first connecting shaft; 2213, first protrusion; 222, first switch; 2221, movable part; 223, elastic reset member; 24, second trigger assembly; 241, second switch; 242, second trigger; 2421, point contact; 2422, second connecting shaft; 2423, second protrusion; 30, moving part; 31, trigger protrusion; 32, connecting head; 40, driving mechanism; 41, guide frame; 411, first guide groove; 4111, first sub-groove; 4112, second sub-groove; 412, insertion hole; 42, fixing seat; 43, screw rod; 44, moving driving part; 50, powder compression piston; 60, plug-in mechanism; 61, plug rod; 62, plug-in driving part; 103, processor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments of the present application.
[0034] The plurality in the present application refers to two or more. In addition, it should be understood that in the description of the present application, the words "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of distinguishing the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can it be understood as indicating or implying order.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean as an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design scheme described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. Rather, the words "exemplary" or "for example" are used in the specific manner to present the relevant concept.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 An embodiment of the present application provides a beverage machine 100, Figure 2 The brewing device 102 of the beverage machine 100 is shown.
[0037] The beverage machine 100 can brew the powder to obtain a beverage. In embodiments of the present application, the type of the powder and the type of the beverage are not limited. For example, the powder can be coffee powder obtained by grinding coffee beans, and the beverage can be coffee liquid obtained by brewing the coffee powder.
[0038] In embodiments of the present application, the beverage machine 100 can include a cabinet 101 and a brewing device 102. The brewing device 102 can be disposed in the cabinet 101 and fixedly connected with the cabinet 101. The brewing device 102 can contain the powder and access to the brewing liquid. The brewing liquid can brew the powder in the brewing device 102 to obtain a beverage. The beverage can flow out of the brewing device 102 and flow to outside of the cabinet 101, so that a user can receive the beverage from outside of the cabinet 101 by a container.
[0039] The way in which the brewing device 102 accesses the brewing liquid and the way in which the beverage in the brewing device 102 flows out of the brewing device 102 can be common in the related art, and will not be described here.
[0040] In embodiments of the present application, the type of the brewing liquid is not limited. For example, the brewing liquid can be, but is not limited to, water, milk or oat milk.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 3 In an embodiment, the brewing device 102 can include a brewing mechanism 10, a triggering mechanism 20, a moving piece 30 and a driving mechanism 40.
[0042] The brewing mechanism 10 can be provided with a feeding cavity 111 penetrating one end of the brewing mechanism 10 in the length direction. The powder can enter the feeding cavity 111 and be contained in the feeding cavity 111. The brewing liquid can access the feeding cavity 111 to brew the powder in the feeding cavity 111.
[0043] The moving piece 30 can be fixedly connected with one side of the brewing mechanism 10 in the width direction. The moving piece 30 can be fixedly connected with a triggering protrusion 31 on the side away from the brewing mechanism 10, and the triggering protrusion 31 extends in the direction away from the brewing mechanism 10. The driving mechanism 40 can be connected with the moving piece 30, and the driving mechanism 40 has a stator portion. The driving mechanism 40 can drive the moving piece 30 to move relative to the stator portion of the driving mechanism 40, so as to synchronously move the brewing mechanism 10.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The trigger mechanism 20 can be located on the side of the moving member 30 away from the brewing mechanism 10. The trigger mechanism 20 can include a connecting assembly 21 and a first trigger assembly 22. The connecting assembly 21 can be relatively fixed with the stator part of the driving mechanism 40 and is spaced apart from the stator part of the driving mechanism 40. The connecting assembly 21 is located on both sides of the stator part of the driving mechanism 40, respectively, with the brewing mechanism 10. The first trigger assembly 22 can include a first trigger member 221 and a first switch 222. The first switch 222 is a normally open switch, and the closure of the first switch 222 can be achieved by contacting or pressing the first switch 222. The first switch 222 can be fixedly installed on the side of the connecting assembly 21 away from the brewing mechanism 10.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The first trigger member 221 can include a cam 2211, a first connecting shaft 2212, and a first protrusion 2213. The cam 2211 can be located on the side of the connecting assembly 21 away from the brewing mechanism 10. The first connecting shaft 2212 is fixedly connected with the first cam 2211, and the first connecting shaft 2212 is arranged through the connecting assembly 21 in the opposite direction of the trigger mechanism 20 and the brewing mechanism 10; the first connecting shaft 2212 is rotatably connected to the connecting assembly 21, so that the cam 2211 can rotate relative to the connecting assembly 21. The first protrusion 2213 is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the first connecting shaft 2212, so as to realize the connection between the first protrusion 2213 and the cam 2211. The first protrusion 2213 is located on the side of the first connecting shaft 2212 away from the cam 2211. The first protrusion 2213 is used to abut against the trigger protrusion 31, and when the driving mechanism 40 drives the moving member 30 to move, the trigger protrusion 31 can approach the first protrusion 2213, and then the trigger protrusion 31 can abut against the first protrusion 2213 and push the first protrusion 2213 to rotate, so as to synchronously rotate the cam 2211 and the first connecting shaft 2212.
[0046] The peripheral wall of the cam 2211 can include a first arc segment 2211A and a second arc segment 2211B. The second arc segment 2211B and the first arc segment 2211A are sequentially arranged in the first circumferential direction. The distance between the first arc segment 2211A and the center of the cam 2211 is less than the distance between the second arc segment 2211B and the center of the cam 2211, that is, the distance between the first arc segment 2211A and the center of the cross section of the cam 2211 is less than the distance between the second arc segment 2211B and the center of the cross section of the cam 2211. The first switch 222 can include a movable part 2221, which can rotate or can elastically deform, and the movable part 2221 abuts against the peripheral wall of the cam 2211. As shown in Figure 4 When the movable part 2221 abuts against the first arc segment 2211A, the first switch 222 is not triggered, and the first switch 222 remains in an open state; as shown in Figure 5As shown, when the movable part 2221 comes into contact with the second arc surface segment 2211B, the first switch 222 is triggered and the first switch 222 is closed.
[0047] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, the brewing device 102 is provided with a first position 1021 and a second position 1022. The first position 1021 and the second position 1022 can be located at both ends of the stator portion of the drive mechanism 40, respectively. When the drive mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move from the first position 1021 to the second position 1022, the trigger protrusion 31 can abut against the first protrusion 2213 during the movement, and push the first protrusion 2213 to rotate along the first circumferential direction, so that the cam 2211 rotates along the first circumferential direction. At this time, the movable part 2221 abuts against the first arc surface segment 2211A, and as the first arc surface segment 2211A rotates, the movable part 2221 gradually moves away from the second arc surface segment 2211B, so that when the brewing mechanism 10 moves from the first position 1021 to the second position 1022, the movable part 2221 can remain in contact with the first arc surface segment 2211A, so that the first switch 222 remains open.
[0048] When the drive mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move from the second position 1022 to the first position 1021, the trigger protrusion 31 can abut against the first protrusion 2213 during the movement and push the first protrusion 2213 to rotate along the second circumferential direction, causing the cam 2211 to rotate along the second circumferential direction. At this time, the movable part 2221 that abuts against the first arc surface segment 2211A gradually approaches the second arc surface segment 2211B as the first arc surface segment 2211A rotates, and finally disengages from the first arc surface segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc surface segment 2211B. The second arc surface segment 2211B can cause the movable part 2221 to move away from the center of the cam 2211, so that the movable part 2221 rotates or undergoes elastic deformation, thereby closing the first switch 222. Thus, when the brewing mechanism 10 moves from the second position 1022 to the first position 1021, the movable part 2221 can separate from the first arc surface segment 2211A and abut against the second arc surface segment 2211B, thereby closing the first switch 222. The component connected to the first switch 222 can work or stop in response to the closing of the first switch 222.
[0049] It can be understood that the trigger protrusion 31 rotates by pushing the first protrusion 2213, and the cam 2211 rotates synchronously, so that the movable part 2221 can be separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abut against the second arc segment 2211B. Since the distance between the second arc segment 2211B and the center of the cam 2211 is greater than the distance between the first arc segment 2211A and the center of the cam 2211, the second arc segment 2211B can press the movable part 2221 to rotate or deform, so that the first switch 222 is closed. Since the difference between the distance between the first arc segment 2211A and the center of the cam 2211 and the distance between the second arc segment 2211B and the center of the cam 2211 is fixed, when the movable part 2221 is separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc segment 2211B, the distance of deformation or movement of the movable part 2221 can be fixed, so that the distance of deformation or movement of the movable part 2221 is not affected by the size error of the trigger protrusion 31.
[0050] Compared with the case in the related art that the corresponding switch element is directly pressed by the trigger protrusion 31 to close the switch element, in the embodiment of the present application, the trigger protrusion 31 rotates the cam 2211 to make the second arc segment 2211B on the cam 2211 abut against the movable part 2221 to trigger the first switch 222 to close, which can avoid the case that the first switch 222 is excessively pressed by the trigger protrusion 31 with a size error, and can reduce the probability that the first switch 222 is damaged due to excessive pressing or the movable part 2221 cannot be reset. In this way, the service life of the first switch 222 can be increased, and the failure rate of the brewing device 102 can be reduced.
[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, the type of the first switch 222 is not specifically limited. For example, the first switch 222 can be, but is not limited to, a micro switch or a travel switch.
[0052] For example, the first switch 222 can be a micro switch, the body of the first switch 222 can be fixedly installed on the connecting assembly 21, and the movable part 2221 of the first switch 222 can include a trigger spring of the micro switch and a roller rotatably connected to the trigger spring, wherein the roller can abut against the first arc segment 2211A and the second arc segment 2211B. When the cam 2211 rotates in the second circumferential direction to separate the roller from the first arc segment 2211A and abut against the second arc segment 2211B, the cam 2211 pushes the roller to be close to the body of the first switch 222, so that the trigger spring moves synchronously and presses a trigger button on the body of the first switch 222, and the first switch 222 is closed. When the cam 2211 rotates in the first horizontal direction to separate the roller from the second arc segment 2211B, the trigger spring can restore to the original state under the action of its own elastic force, and the roller can be reset to abut against the first arc segment 2211A.
[0053] It can be understood that the first circumferential direction and the second circumferential direction can be circumferential directions opposite to each other. In embodiments of the present application, the first circumferential direction and the second circumferential direction are not specifically limited. For example, the first circumferential direction is a clockwise direction CW as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The second circumferential direction is a counterclockwise direction CCW as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 .
[0054] In embodiments of the present application, the fixing manner when fixedly connecting and fixedly mounting is not specifically limited. For example, the fixing manner can include, but is not limited to, bolt fixing, screw fixing, welding fixing, integral forming fixing, and buckle fixing.
[0055] It can be understood that the rotatable connection can be a connection manner that can cause relative rotation of two components by a rotating connecting shaft. In embodiments of the present application, the type of the rotating connecting shaft is not specifically limited. For example, the rotating connecting shaft can be, but is not limited to, a bearing, a pin shaft, or a hinge.
[0056] In some embodiments, the first triggering assembly 22 can further include an elastic reset member 223. One end of the elastic reset member 223 is fixedly connected with the cam 2211, and the other end is fixedly connected with the cam 2211. In the process of moving the brewing mechanism 10 and the moving member 30, when the triggering protrusion 31 pushes the cam 2211 to rotate, the elastic reset member 223 is stretched to cause elastic deformation; after the brewing mechanism 10 and the moving member 30 continue to move, the triggering protrusion 31 is separated from the first protrusion 2213, at this time, the elastic reset member 223 can restore to the original state under the action of its own elastic force, and drive the cam 2211 to rotate to the initial angle.
[0057] It can be understood that after the first protrusion 2213 is separated from the triggering protrusion 31, the cam 2211 can be driven to restore to the initial angle under the elastic force of the elastic reset member 223, so that the first protrusion 2213 is reset, and when the triggering protrusion 31 moves again, the first protrusion 2213 can be abutted again and drive the cam 2211 to rotate again. In this way, the first triggering assembly 22 can realize the reset function through the elastic reset member 223, so that the first triggering member 221 can be automatically reset in the process of multiple operations of the triggering mechanism 20, to cooperate with the brewing mechanism 10 to realize multiple movements.
[0058] In embodiments of the present application, the type of the elastic reset member 223 is not specifically limited. For example, the elastic reset member 223 can be, but is not limited to, a tension spring.
[0059] In some embodiments, the brewing device 102 can further comprise a powder pressing piston 50, which can be fixedly connected to the stator portion of the driving mechanism 40 and located at the second position 1022. The powder pressing piston 50 is located at the same side of the driving mechanism 40 as the brewing mechanism 10. When the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the second position 1022, the powder pressing piston 50 can enter the feeding cavity 111 and press the powder in the feeding cavity 111 in cooperation with the bottom wall of the feeding cavity 111, so as to compact the powder and facilitate the brewing of the powder by the brewing liquid.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 8 In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 40 can comprise a guide frame 41, a fixed seat 42, a lead screw 43 and a moving driving member 44. The guide frame 41 is the stator portion of the driving mechanism 40. The brewing mechanism 10 and the powder pressing piston 50 are located at the same side of the guide frame 41, and the connecting assembly 21 is located at the other side of the brewing device 102. The powder pressing piston 50 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 41, and the connecting assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 41. The guide frame 41 is provided with a first guide slot 411, which penetrates the guide frame 41 along the relative direction of the brewing mechanism 10 and the connecting assembly 21. The two ends of the first guide slot 411 are located between the first position 1021 and the second position 1022 and extend towards the first position 1021 and the second position 1022, respectively. The side of the moving member 30 facing the brewing mechanism 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting head 32, which is fixedly connected to the brewing mechanism 10. The connecting head 32 can be in the form of a roller. The connecting head 32 penetrates the first guide slot 411 and is slidingly connected to the first guide slot 411 along the extension direction of the first guide slot 411. The moving member 30 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 32, which is located at the side of the guide frame 41 away from the brewing mechanism 10.
[0061] The fixed seat 42 is fixedly installed at the side of the guide frame 41 away from the brewing mechanism 10. The lead screw 43 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 42. The moving member 30 is sleeved on the lead screw 43 and threadedly connected to the lead screw 43. The moving member 30 can slidingly cooperate with the guide frame 41 along the extension direction of the lead screw 43. The moving driving member 44 can be relatively fixed with the guide frame 41, and the moving driving member 44 can be connected with the lead screw 43. The moving driving member 44 can drive the lead screw 43 to rotate, thereby driving the brewing mechanism 10 and the moving member 30 to move synchronously, so that the brewing mechanism 10 can move along the first guide slot 411 from the first position 1021 to the second position 1022 and from the second position 1022 to the first position 1021.
[0062] In the embodiments of the present application, the type of the moving driving member 44 is not specifically limited. For example, the moving driving member 44 can be, but is not limited to, a motor.
[0063] In the embodiments of the present application, the connection between the moving driving member 44 and the lead screw 43 is not specifically limited. For example, the moving driving member 44 can be a motor, and the rotor of the moving driving member 44 can be coaxially fixed with the lead screw 43. For another example, the moving driving member 44 can be a click, and the rotor of the moving driving member 44 can be connected with the lead screw 43 through a gear set to indirectly achieve the connection between the moving driving member 44 and the lead screw 43.
[0064] In the embodiments of the present application, the relative fixation between the moving driving member 44 and the guide frame 41 is not specifically limited. For example, the side of the guide frame 41 away from the brewing mechanism 10 can be fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame can be fixedly connected with the moving driving member 44 to achieve the relative fixation between the moving driving member 44 and the guide frame 41.
[0065] It can be understood that the connecting assembly 21 can be fixedly connected with the mounting frame to achieve the relative fixation with the guide frame 41.
[0066] In the embodiments of the present application, the number of the fixed seats 42 is not specifically limited. For example, the number of the fixed seats 42 can be two, and the two fixed seats 42 can be spaced apart in the interval direction between the first position 1021 and the second position 1022, and the two ends of the lead screw 43 are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixed seats 42.
[0067] In some embodiments, the first guide slot 411 can include a first sub-slot 4111 and a second sub-slot 4112. The first sub-slot 4111 and the second sub-slot 4112 are communicated, the first position 1021 is located at one end of the first sub-slot 4111 away from the second sub-slot 4112, and the second position 1022 is located at one end of the second sub-slot 4112 away from the first sub-slot 4111. The extension direction of the first sub-slot 4111 and the extension direction of the second sub-slot 4112 form an obtuse angle.
[0068] The side of the brewing mechanism 10 facing the guide frame 41 is fixedly connected with a guide head 112, the guide head 112 can be cylindrical, and the guide head 112 penetrates the first guide slot 411. The guide head 112 and the connecting head 32 are spaced apart in the length direction of the brewing mechanism 10, and are located on the side of the connecting head 32 away from the second position 1022. The guide head 112 and the connecting head 32 can both be rotatably matched with the inner wall of the first guide slot 411.
[0069] It can be understood that the first sub-slot 4111 can extend along the vertical direction. When the brewing mechanism 10 is located at the first position 1021, the guide head 112 is located in the first sub-slot 4111, the connecting head 32 is located at the end of the first sub-slot 4111 communicated with the second sub-slot 4112, at this time, the line between the guide head 112 and the connecting head 32 coincides with the vertical direction, and at this time, the length direction of the brewing mechanism 10 coincides with the vertical direction.
[0070] When the driving mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move to the second position 1022, the connecting head 32 moves along the second sub-groove 4112 to the second position 1022, and the guide head 112 moves along the extension direction of the first sub-groove 4111 to the end of the first sub-groove 4111 communicating with the second sub-groove 4112, at this time, the brewing mechanism 10 rotates from the vertical setting to the inclined setting, and the inclination angle gradually increases. When the guide head 112 moves from the first sub-groove 4111 to the second sub-groove 4112, at this time, the guide head 112 and the connecting head 32 are located in the second sub-groove 4112, the connection between the guide head 112 and the connecting head 32 coincides with the extension direction of the second sub-groove 4112, and at this time, the length direction of the brewing mechanism 10 coincides with the extension direction of the second sub-groove 4112.
[0071] The brewing mechanism 10 continues to move to the second position 1022. The extension direction of the powder compression piston 50 located at the second position 1022 coincides with the extension direction of the second sub-groove 4112. When the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the second position 1022, the powder compression piston 50 extends into the feeding chamber 111 along the extension direction of the second sub-groove 4112, and compacts the powder in the feeding chamber.
[0072] The extension direction of the screw rod 43 can coincide with the extension direction of the second sub-groove 4112, that is, both form an obtuse angle with the vertical direction. In this way, the rotation of the screw rod 43 can drive the connecting head 32 to rotate along the extension direction of the second sub-groove 4112, and under the cooperation of the first sub-groove 4111, the second sub-groove 4112 and the guide head 112, the brewing mechanism 10 can rotate in the process of moving synchronously with the connecting head 32, so that the opening of the feeding chamber 111 rotates from being away from the powder compression piston 50 to being towards the powder compression piston 50, and the powder compression piston 50 can enter the feeding chamber 111 to compact the powder.
[0073] It can be understood that when the driving mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move from the second position 1022 to the first position 1021, the guide head 112 can move from the second sub-groove 4112 into the first sub-groove 4111, and move along the extension direction of the first sub-groove 4111 to the first position 1021, so that the inclination angle of the brewing mechanism 10 gradually decreases, and finally returns to the state that the length direction coincides with the vertical direction.
[0074] In the embodiments of the present application, the height direction of the beverage machine 100 can be defined as the vertical direction. For example, the vertical direction can be the Z direction shown in FIG. 1. Figure 8
[0075] It can be understood that when the brewing mechanism 10 is located at the first position 1021, the opening of the feeding cavity 111 of the brewing mechanism 10 can be vertically upwardly arranged, and a feeding device (not shown in the figure) in the beverage machine 100 adds powder into the feeding cavity 111. Then, the driving mechanism 40 can drive the brewing mechanism 10 to move from the first position 1021 to the second position 1022, so that the powder compaction piston 50 can compact the powder in the feeding cavity 111 to improve the flavor of the brewed beverage.
[0076] When the powder compaction piston 50 enters the feeding cavity 111 to compact the powder, the brewing liquid can be introduced into the feeding cavity 111 through the joint arranged on the powder compaction piston 50 to brew the powder to generate the beverage. The beverage can flow out of the feeding cavity 111 through the export channel (not shown in the figure) arranged in the feeding cavity 111, or be sucked out of the feeding cavity 111 through the suction nozzle (not shown in the figure) in communication with the feeding cavity 111.
[0077] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the brewing mechanism 10 can include a housing 11 and a piston assembly 12. The feeding cavity 111 can be arranged on one side of the housing 11 in the length direction, and the connecting head 32 and the guide head 112 can be fixedly connected to one side of the housing 11 facing the guide frame 41. As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 10 The side of the housing 11 facing the guide frame 41 can also be provided with a second guide groove 113 extending along the length direction of the brewing mechanism 10. When the connecting head 32 and the guide head 112 are located in the second sub-groove 4112, the extension direction of the second guide groove 113 is the same as that of the second sub-groove 4112.
[0078] The piston assembly 12 can include a piston head 121 and a connecting frame 122. The piston head 121 can be movably connected to the feeding cavity 111 in the length direction of the brewing mechanism 10, and the piston head 121 can close the feeding cavity 111 from one side to cooperate with the bottom wall of the feeding cavity 111. The piston head 121 is used to receive the powder and the powder residue formed after the powder is brewed. The connecting frame 122 can be located on the side of the piston head 121 away from the opening of the feeding cavity 111 and fixedly connected with the piston head 121. One side of the connecting frame 122 is fixedly connected with a plug-in piece 123 extending in the opposite direction of the brewing mechanism 10 and the trigger mechanism 20 and penetrating the second guide groove 113. The plug-in piece 123 is slidably connected with the second guide groove 113 in the length direction of the brewing mechanism 10. The side of the plug-in piece 123 facing the guide frame 41 can be provided with a plug-in groove 1231. The connecting frame 122 can move relative to the housing 11 in the length direction of the brewing mechanism 10, and the plug-in piece 123 can move synchronously in the second guide groove 113 in the same direction.
[0079] The brewing device 102 can further comprise a plug-in mechanism 60. The plug-in mechanism 60 can comprise a plug-in rod 61 and a plug-in driving member 62. The plug-in driving member 62 can be fixedly installed on the side of the connecting assembly 21 away from the guide frame 41, and the plug-in rod 61 can be fixedly connected with the plug-in driving member 62. The plug-in rod 61 can extend in the direction opposite to the brewing mechanism 10 and the trigger mechanism 20, and can move along the extending direction thereof to be close to and plugged into the plug-in slot 1231, and to move out of and away from the plug-in slot 1231. The plug-in driving member 62 can drive the plug-in rod 61 to move along the extending direction thereof.
[0080] It can be understood that when the brewing device 102 completes the brewing of the powder to form the powder residue, the driving mechanism 40 can drive the brewing mechanism 10 to move from the second position 1022 to the first position 1021. As shown in Figure 9 , in the process of moving of the brewing mechanism 10, the plug-in driving member 62 can drive the plug-in rod 61 to move, so that the plug-in rod 61 is plugged into the plug-in slot 1231; as shown in Figure 10 , at this time, the driving mechanism 40 continues to drive the moving member 30 to move, and the casing 11 fixedly connected with the moving member 30 can move synchronously, while the movement of the piston assembly 12 is hindered by the plug-in rod 61, so that the piston assembly 12 moves relatively with the casing 11, thereby the piston head 121 gradually approaches the opening of the feeding cavity 111 on the casing 11, and the piston head 121 can synchronously push the powder residue received thereby to approach the opening on the casing 11. When the piston head 121 moves to the opening of the feeding cavity 111 on the casing 11, all the powder residue received by the piston head 121 can be located outside the feeding cavity 111.
[0081] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the casing 11 can be provided with a push rod 114 located on the side of the casing 11 on which the feeding cavity 111 is opened. The push rod 114 is rotatably connected with the casing 11, and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) is connected between the push rod 114 and the casing 11. When the driving mechanism 40 drives the casing 11 to approach the first position 1021, the push rod 114 can abut against a push block (not shown in the figure) provided in the machine box 101, and the push block can push the push rod 114 to rotate along with the movement of the casing 11 and the push rod 114. The push rod 114 can push the powder residue to move by rotating, so that the powder residue located outside the feeding cavity 111 can be swept away from the brewing mechanism 10, and the powder residue can fall into a collecting member (not shown in the figure) pre-provided in the machine box 101.
[0082] Then, the plug driving member 62 can drive the plug rod 61 to reset to move out of the plug slot 1231, at this time, the driving mechanism 40 can drive the machine shell 11 to move towards the second position 1022, so that the brewing mechanism 10 can be close to the powder piston 50 again, the powder piston 50 can abut against the piston head 121 and push the piston head 121 into the machine shell 11, so that the connecting frame 122 moves synchronously, and the plug 123 moves synchronously along the second guide slot 113. When the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the second position 1022, the movement of the piston head 121 pushed by the powder piston 50 can form the feeding cavity 111 in the machine shell 11 again, and the powder piston 50 enters the feeding cavity 111. During the movement of the brewing mechanism 10 to the second position 1022, the push rod 114 can be separated from the push block, and rotate to the initial angle under the elastic force of the torsional spring, so that the push rod 114 avoids the feeding cavity 111.
[0083] It can be understood that after the piston head 121 is pushed into the machine shell 11 by the powder piston 50, the driving mechanism 40 can drive the brewing mechanism 10 to move to the first position 1021 again, so that the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the first position 1021 and stops moving, to wait for the feeding of the powder in the feeding cavity 111.
[0084] After the powder is fed, the brewing device 102 can again sequentially perform the following work flow: the driving mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move to the second position 1022 for the first time to make the powder piston 50 compact the powder, waits for the brewing of the powder to produce the beverage and the beverage to flow out of the brewing mechanism 10; the driving mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move to the first position 1021; the plug driving member 62 drives the plug rod 61 to plug into the plug slot 1231; the driving mechanism 40 continues to drive the machine shell 11 to move close to the first position 1021, so that the piston assembly 12 moves relative to the machine shell 11, the piston head 121 pushes the powder residue out of the machine shell 11, and the push rod 114 rotates to sweep the powder residue off the machine shell 11; the plug driving member 62 drives the plug rod 61 to move out of the plug slot 1231; the driving mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move to the second position 1022 for the second time to make the powder piston 50 abut against the piston head 121, and pushes the piston head 121 into the machine shell 11 to form the feeding cavity 111 in the machine shell 11 again; the driving mechanism 40 drives the brewing mechanism 10 to move to the first position 1021 to wait for the feeding of the powder.
[0085] In this way, the brewing device 102 can realize the brewing of the beverage and the cleaning of the powder residue once for each execution of the work flow, and can reset to the first position 1021 after each execution of the work flow to wait for the start of the next work flow, so that the beverage machine 100 can realize the automatic brewing of the beverage.
[0086] In the embodiments of this application, the positional relationship between the insertion rod 61 and the guide frame 41 is not specifically limited. For example, in the extension direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the insertion rod 61 and the extension direction of the second sub-slot 4112, that is, in the width direction of the guide frame 41, the insertion rod 61 can be spaced apart from the guide frame 41; when the insertion rod 61 is inserted into the slot 1231, it can avoid the guide frame 41.
[0087] For example, a socket 412 can be provided on the guide frame 41. The socket 412 can pass through the guide frame 41 along the extension direction of the insertion rod 61 and can be set corresponding to the insertion rod 61. The socket 412 can be spaced apart from the first guide groove 411. The insertion rod 61 can be inserted into the slot 1231 after passing through the socket 412.
[0088] In the embodiments of this application, the number of insertion rods 61 is not specifically limited. For example, the number of insertion rods 61 can be two. The two insertion rods 61 can be spaced apart in the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the insertion rods 61 and the extension direction of the second sub-slots 4112, that is, in the width direction of the guide frame 41. The insertion drive member 62 can be fixedly connected to the two insertion rods 61 and can drive the two insertion rods 61 to be inserted into or removed from the slots 1231 simultaneously; the number of insertion members 123, the number of slots 1231, and the number of second guide slots 113 can all be two, with two slots 1231 corresponding one-to-one with two insertion rods 61, and two insertion members 123 corresponding one-to-one with two second guide slots 113.
[0089] In the embodiments of this application, the type of the plug-in drive 62 is not specifically limited. For example, the plug rod 61 can be made of ferromagnetic material, and the plug-in drive 62 can be, but is not limited to, an electromagnet.
[0090] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting assembly 21 may include a first connecting seat 211 and a second connecting seat 212, which may be arranged along the extending direction of the second sub-slot 4112. The first connecting seat 211 and the second connecting seat 212 may be fixedly connected. In the extending direction of the second sub-slot 4112, the first connecting seat 211 may be located on the side of the second connecting seat 212 closer to the first position 1021. The plug-in drive 62 may be fixedly mounted on the first connecting seat 211, and the plug rod 61 may be disposed to avoid the first connecting seat 211. The first switch 222 may be fixedly mounted on the second connecting seat 212, and the first connecting shaft 2212 may pass through the second connecting seat 212 and be rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 212.
[0091] In some embodiments, the number of the first trigger assemblies 22 can be two, and the two first trigger assemblies 22 can be arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the second sub-groove 4112. Each of the first assemblies comprises a first switch 222, a first trigger 221 and an elastic reset member 223. As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8 The brewing device 102 can further comprise a third position 1023 and a fourth position 1024, both of which are located between the first position 1021 and the second position 1022 and are arranged on the guide frame 41. The third position 1023 is located between the fourth position 1024 and the second position 1022. The two first trigger assemblies 22 correspond to the third position 1023 and the fourth position 1024 respectively. During the movement of the brewing mechanism 10 from the second position 1022 to the first position 1021, when the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the third position 1023 and the fourth position 1024, the trigger protrusion 31 can abut against the corresponding first protrusion 2213 and trigger the corresponding first switch 222 to close.
[0092] Please refer to Figure 11 , the beverage machine 100 can further comprise a processor 103. The processor 103 can be in communication connection with the two first switches 222 and can be in communication connection with the movement driving member 44 and the plug driving member 62. After the powder is added in the feeding cavity 111, the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to operate, so that the brewing mechanism 10 moves away from the first position 1021 and moves to the second position 1022 for the first time, and the powder compacting piston 50 compacts the powder. Then the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to operate reversely, so that the brewing mechanism 10 approaches the first position 1021.
[0093] As shown in Figure 5 , when it is determined that the first switch 222 corresponding to the third position 1023 is closed, the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to stop operating and control the plug driving member 62 to work, so that the plug driving member 62 drives the plug rod 61 to be plugged into the plug groove 1231, and then the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to continue operating reversely.
[0094] When the first switch 222 corresponding to the fourth position 1024 is determined to be closed, the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to stop running, and control the plug driving member 62 to work, so that the plug driving member 62 drives the plug rod 61 to move out of the insertion slot 1231 and reset, and then the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to run, and the movement driving member 44 can drive the brewing mechanism 10 to move to the second position 1022 for the second time, so that the powder piston 50 pushes the piston head 121 into the shell 11. Then the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to run reversely again, and the movement driving member 44 can drive the brewing mechanism 10 to reset to the first position 1021.
[0095] In the embodiments of the present application, the manner of the communication connection is not specifically limited. For example, the manner of the communication connection can be wired communication connection realized through a circuit or a signal line. For another example, the communication connection can be wireless communication connection realized through 3G, 4G, 5G, Bluetooth, radio frequency signal, wireless local area network or cellular network and the like.
[0096] It can be understood that when the first switch 222 is closed, a level change can be generated on the circuit connected between the processor 103 and the first switch 222, and the processor 103 can monitor the level change on the circuit and determine whether the first switch 222 is closed according to the level change. The principle of the processor 103 monitoring the level change is a general principle in the related field, which will not be described here.
[0097] It can be understood that after the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the second position 1022 for the second time, the processor 103 can stop responding to the closure of the two first switches 222 until the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the first position 1021, and the processor 103 can continue to respond to the closure of the two first switches 222. In this way, it can be avoided that the plug mechanism 60 is plugged into the insertion slot 1231 again after the brewing mechanism 10 completes the cleaning of the powder residue and the resetting of the piston head 121, and it can be avoided that the brewing mechanism 10 repeatedly executes the related work flow of the cleaning of the powder residue and the resetting of the piston head 121.
[0098] In the embodiments of the present application, the manner in which the processor 103 stops responding to the closure of the two first switches 222 is not specifically limited. For example, the processor 103 can stop detecting the level of the circuit in which the two first switches 222 are located. For another example, the processor 103 can ignore the closure of the current first switch 222 after detecting the closure of the first switch 222 once, and respond to the closure of the first switch 222 again after the next closure of the first switch 222.
[0099] In some embodiments, the triggering mechanism 20 may further include two second triggering components 24. The two second triggering components 24 are respectively located on both sides of the two first triggering components 22, and the two second triggering components 24 correspond to the first position 1021 and the second position 1022 respectively.
[0100] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, each second trigger component 24 may include a second switch 241 and a second trigger element 242. Each second switch 241 is communicatively connected to the processor 103. Both second switches 241 are fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting component 21 away from the guide frame 41. The second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is located at the end of the connecting component 21 near the first position 1021 and on the side of the plug-in drive element 62 away from the two first switches 222; the second switch 241 corresponding to the second position 1022 is located at the end of the connecting component 21 near the second position 1022.
[0101] Each second trigger 242 may include a point contact 2421, a second connecting shaft 2422, and a second protrusion 2423. Each point contact 2421 may be located on the side of the connecting assembly 21 opposite to the guide frame 41. Each second connecting shaft 2422 may pass through the connecting assembly 21 along the opposite direction of the connecting assembly 21 and the brewing mechanism 10, and be rotatably connected to the connecting assembly 21. Each second protrusion 2423 may be fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the corresponding second connecting shaft 2422, and is located on the side of the second connecting shaft 2422 closer to the guide frame 41. Each second protrusion 2423 is used to abut against the trigger protrusion 31. The trigger protrusion 31 can push the second protrusion 2423 to rotate, thereby causing the second connecting shaft 2422 and the point contact 2421 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the point contact 2421 can abut against and press the corresponding second switch 241, causing the corresponding second switch 241 to close.
[0102] It is understood that the type of the second switch 241 is the same as or similar to that of the first switch 222, and the way in which the second switch 241 is closed and reset is the same as or similar to the direction in which the first switch 222 is closed and reset, which will not be elaborated here.
[0103] It is understandable that the principle by which the second protrusion 2423 abuts against the trigger protrusion 31 and causes the second trigger 242 to rotate is the same as or similar to the principle by which the first protrusion 2213 abuts against the trigger protrusion 31 and causes the cam 2211 to rotate, and will not be elaborated here.
[0104] It can be understood that when the brewing mechanism 10 moves towards the second position 1022, the processor 103 can control the driving mechanism 40 to stop operating after determining that the second switch 241 corresponding to the second position 1022 is closed, so as to stop the movement of the brewing mechanism 10. When the brewing mechanism 10 moves towards the first position 1021, the processor 103 can control the driving mechanism 40 to stop operating after determining that the second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is closed, so as to stop the movement of the brewing mechanism 10.
[0105] It can be understood that the processor 103 determines whether the second switch 241 is closed in the same or similar manner as the processor 103 determines whether the first switch 222 is closed, which will not be described here.
[0106] It can be understood that when the brewing mechanism 10 is located at the first position 1021 and stops moving, the trigger protrusion 31 can keep abutting against the corresponding second protrusion 2423, and the corresponding second switch 241 can keep closed. After the processor 103 determines that the second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is closed, the beverage machine 100 can add powder to the powder cavity 111, and then the processor 103 can control the movement driving member 44 to operate to start the beverage production.
[0107] It can be understood that if the processor 103 determines that the second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is still open when the powder needs to be added to the powder cavity 111, the processor 103 can control the brewing device 102 to perform a reset process. The content of the reset process can be similar to the working process of the brewing device 102, and the difference is that the powder is not added to the brewing device 102 performing the reset process, and the powder is not brewed. After the reset process is completed, the brewing mechanism 10 can be reset to the first position 1021, and the processor 103 can determine that the second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is closed. The beverage machine 100 can add powder to the powder cavity 111.
[0108] It can be understood that the second trigger assembly 24 corresponding to the first position 1021 can be located on the first connecting seat 211, and the second trigger assembly 24 corresponding to the second position 1022 can be located on the second connecting seat 212.
[0109] In some cases, a torsional spring can be arranged between the second trigger 242 and the connecting assembly 21. After the second protrusion 2423 is separated from the trigger protrusion 31, the torsional spring can drive the second trigger 242 to rotate by its elastic force, so that the contact 2421 is separated from the second switch 241 and rotated to the initial angle.
[0110] In some other cases, after the second protrusion 2423 is separated from the trigger protrusion 31, the second protrusion 2423 can rotate to be arranged downward in the vertical direction under the action of gravity, so as to separate the point contact 2421 from the second switch 241 and rotate to the initial angle.
[0111] Please refer to Figures 12 to 15 , the following detailed working process of the brewing device 102 of the beverage machine 100:
[0112] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 12 , when the brewing mechanism 10 can be located at the first position 1021, the trigger protrusion 31 is in abutment with the second protrusion 2423 corresponding to the first position 1021, and the second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is kept closed. After the powder is added into the feeding cavity 111, the processor 103 can control the movement driver 44 to operate, and the movement driver 44 drives the screw rod 43 to rotate, so as to make the brewing mechanism 10 move to the second position 1022 for the first time, and make the powder pressing piston 50 enter the feeding cavity 111 and compact the powder in the feeding cavity 111.
[0113] As shown in Figure 13 , when the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the second position 1022, the trigger protrusion 31 is in abutment with the second protrusion 2423 corresponding to the second position 1022, and pushes the corresponding second trigger 242 to rotate, so as to make the point contact 2421 press the corresponding second switch 241; the processor 103 determines that the second switch 241 corresponding to the second position 1022 is closed, and can control the movement driver 44 to stop operating to stop the movement of the brewing mechanism 10. Then the beverage machine 100 can input the brewing liquid into the feeding cavity 111 to generate the beverage by brewing the powder; the generated beverage can flow out of the brewing mechanism 10, and the powder forms powder residue after being brewed.
[0114] In the process that the brewing mechanism 10 moves from the first position 1021 to the second position 1022, the movement member 30 moves synchronously, the trigger protrusion 31 is separated from the second protrusion 2423 corresponding to the first position 1021, and the corresponding second switch 241 is disconnected; the trigger protrusion 31 sequentially abuts against the two first protrusions 2213 and pushes the two first protrusions 2213 to rotate, so as to make the two cams 2211 rotate in the first circumferential direction in sequence, and make the two movable parts 2221 keep in abutment with the corresponding first arc segment 2211A, and the two first switches 222 keep disconnected.
[0115] After the beverage is made, the processor 103 can control the moving driver 44 to operate reversely, the moving driver 44 drives the screw rod 43 to rotate reversely, so that the brewing mechanism 10 moves towards the first position 1021; the trigger protrusion 31 can be separated from the second protrusion 2423 corresponding to the second position 1022 during the movement, so as to disconnect the corresponding second switch 241.
[0116] As shown in FIG. 10, when the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the third position 1023, the trigger protrusion 31 abuts against the corresponding first protrusion 2213 and pushes the corresponding first protrusion 2213 to rotate, so that the corresponding cam 2211 rotates in the second circumferential direction, the movable part 2221 of the corresponding first switch 222 is separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc segment 2211B, so that the first switch 222 corresponding to the third position 1023 is closed. Figure 5
[0117] As shown in FIG. 10, when the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the third position 1023, the trigger protrusion 31 abuts against the corresponding first protrusion 2213 and pushes the corresponding first protrusion 2213 to rotate, so that the corresponding cam 2211 rotates in the second circumferential direction, the movable part 2221 of the corresponding first switch 222 is separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc segment 2211B, so that the first switch 222 corresponding to the third position 1023 is closed. Figure 9 Figure 14 As shown in FIG. 10, when the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the third position 1023, the trigger protrusion 31 abuts against the corresponding first protrusion 2213 and pushes the corresponding first protrusion 2213 to rotate, so that the corresponding cam 2211 rotates in the second circumferential direction, the movable part 2221 of the corresponding first switch 222 is separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc segment 2211B, so that the first switch 222 corresponding to the third position 1023 is closed.
[0118] As shown in FIG. 10, when the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the third position 1023, the trigger protrusion 31 abuts against the corresponding first protrusion 2213 and pushes the corresponding first protrusion 2213 to rotate, so that the corresponding cam 2211 rotates in the second circumferential direction, the movable part 2221 of the corresponding first switch 222 is separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc segment 2211B, so that the first switch 222 corresponding to the third position 1023 is closed.
[0119] As shown in FIG. 10, when the brewing mechanism 10 moves to the third position 1023, the trigger protrusion 31 abuts against the corresponding first protrusion 2213 and pushes the corresponding first protrusion 2213 to rotate, so that the corresponding cam 2211 rotates in the second circumferential direction, the movable part 2221 of the corresponding first switch 222 is separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc segment 2211B, so that the first switch 222 corresponding to the third position 1023 is closed. Figure 10 Figure 15 As shown, after determining that the first switch 222 corresponding to the fourth position 1024 is closed, the processor 103 can control the plunger driving member 62 to work, so that the plunger 61 is removed from the insertion slot 1231 and reset, and then the processor 103 can control the moving driving member 44 to work again, so that the brewing mechanism 10 is moved to the second position 1022 for the second time. During the process of moving the brewing mechanism 10 to the second position 1022 for the second time, the powder pressing piston 50 pushes the piston head 121 to move into the casing 11, and the trigger protrusion 31 is separated from the first protrusion 2213 corresponding to the fourth position 1024, and the first protrusion 2213 and the cam 2211 are rotated to the initial angle under the elastic force of the corresponding reset elastic member, so that the corresponding movable part 2221 is separated from the second arc segment 2211B and abuts against the first arc segment 2211A, so that the corresponding first switch 222 is opened.
[0120] Then, the processor 103 controls the moving driving member 44 to work in reverse, so that the brewing mechanism 10 is moved from the second position 1022 to the first position 1021, and the processor 103 does not respond to the closing of the two first switches 222 during this process. When the brewing mechanism 10 is moved to the first position 1021, the trigger protrusion 31 abuts against the second protrusion 2423 corresponding to the first position 1021, so that the second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is closed. The processor 103 can control the moving driving member 44 to stop working after determining that the second switch 241 corresponding to the first position 1021 is closed, and wait for the powder in the feeding cavity 111 to be fed.
[0121] It can be understood that after the beverage machine 100 is started, the processor 103 can control the brewing device 102 to perform a reset process once, and then the brewing device 102 can be used to cooperate with the beverage machine 100 to make beverages after receiving the powder.
[0122] It can be understood that the trigger protrusion 31 rotates the first protrusion 2213 by pushing, so that the cam 2211 is synchronously rotated, so that the movable part 2221 can be separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abut against the second arc segment 2211B, so that the second arc segment 2211B can press the movable part 2221, so that the movable part 2221 is rotated or deformed, so that the first switch 222 is closed. Since the distance between the first arc segment 2211A and the center of the cam 2211 and the distance between the second arc segment 2211B and the center of the cam 2211 are fixed, the distance that the movable part 2221 is deformed or moved when the movable part 2221 is separated from the first arc segment 2211A and abuts against the second arc segment 2211B can be fixed.
[0123] Therefore, compared with the case of directly pressing the corresponding switch element to make the switch element close by the trigger protrusion 31 in the related art, the trigger protrusion 31 in the embodiment of the present application rotates the cam 2211 by pushing, and the second arc segment 2211B on the cam 2211 abuts against the movable part 2221 to trigger the first switch 222 to close. In this way, the case that the trigger protrusion 31 with size error presses the first switch 222 too much can be avoided, and the probability that the first switch 222 is damaged or the movable part 2221 cannot be reset due to excessive pressing can be reduced. The service life of the first switch 222 can be increased, and the failure rate of the brewing device 102 can be reduced.
[0124] By arranging the first arc segment 2211A on the cam 2211, the cam 2211 can be rotated in the first circumferential direction without triggering the corresponding first switch 222 to close, and can be rotated in the second circumferential direction to trigger the corresponding first switch 222 to close. In this way, the probability of false triggering of the first switch 222 can be reduced, and the smoothness of the operation of the brewing device 102 can be improved.
[0125] Meanwhile, two second switches 241 are arranged in the brewing device 102 corresponding to the first position 1021 and the second position 1022, respectively, and two first switches 222 are arranged corresponding to the third position 1023 and the fourth position 1024, respectively. The processor 103 can determine the position of the brewing mechanism 10 according to the opening and closing of the two second switches 241 and the two first switches 222, and then determine the execution of the working process of the brewing device 102, and control the brewing device 102 to execute the next process according to the execution of the working process of the brewing device 102. In this way, the smoothness of the operation of the brewing device 102 can be improved.
[0126] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the above-described embodiments of the present application should be considered in all aspects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims.
Claims
1. A trigger mechanism, characterized by The trigger mechanism comprises a first trigger and a first switch, the first trigger comprises: a cam, the cam comprises a first arc segment and a second arc segment, the distance between the first arc segment and the center of the cam is less than the distance between the second arc segment and the center of the cam, the first arc segment is used to abut the first switch to make the first switch open, and the second arc segment is used to abut the first switch to make the first switch close; a first protrusion connected with the cam, the first protrusion is used to abut a trigger protrusion and rotate the cam by the pushing of the trigger protrusion.
2. The trigger mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The trigger mechanism further comprises: a connecting assembly, the first switch is arranged on the connecting assembly, and the first trigger is rotatably connected to the connecting assembly, and the cam and the first trigger are located on two sides of the connecting assembly respectively; a resilient reset member connected with the connecting assembly and the cam, the resilient reset member is used to drive the cam to rotate by the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation, so that the first switch is separated from the second arc segment and abuts the first arc segment.
3. The trigger mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The trigger mechanism further comprises: a second switch arranged in a spaced manner with the first switch; a second trigger comprising a point contact and a second protrusion, the point contact is connected with the second protrusion, the second protrusion is used to abut the trigger protrusion and rotate the point contact by the pushing of the trigger protrusion, so that the point contact abuts the second switch to make the second switch close.
4. The trigger mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The number of the second switch and the second trigger is two; in the moving direction of the trigger protrusion, the first switch is located between the two second switches, and the first trigger is located between the two second triggers.
5. A beverage machine characterized by The brewing device comprises a machine box and a brewing device arranged in the machine box, a first position and a second position are arranged on the brewing device, the first position and the second position are arranged in a spaced manner, and the brewing device comprises: a brewing mechanism, an inlet cavity is formed in the brewing mechanism, the inlet cavity is used to accommodate powder, and the brewing mechanism is used to move between the first position and the second position; when the brewing mechanism is located at the second position, the inlet cavity is used to access liquid to brew the powder; a moving member connected with the brewing mechanism and moving synchronously with the brewing mechanism, a trigger protrusion is arranged on the moving member; the trigger mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4; wherein the trigger protrusion is used to abut and push the first protrusion to rotate when the brewing mechanism moves from the second position to the first position, so that the first switch in the trigger mechanism is separated from the first arc segment and abuts the second arc segment.
6. The beverage machine of claim 5, wherein, The brewing device further comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises: a guide frame, a first guide slot is formed in the guide frame, the moving member is movably connected to the first guide slot, and the brewing mechanism and the trigger mechanism are located on two sides of the guide frame respectively; A screw rod is rotatably connected to the guide frame, and the screw rod penetrates the moving member which is threadedly connected with the screw rod; A moving driving member is connected with the screw rod, and the moving driving member is used to drive the screw rod to rotate, so as to move the moving member and the brewing mechanism.
7. The beverage machine of claim 6, wherein The first guide groove comprises a first sub-groove and a second sub-groove, the extension direction of the first sub-groove is arranged at an obtuse angle with the extension direction of the second sub-groove, a connecting head and a guide head are arranged on the brewing mechanism, the connecting head and the guide head both penetrate the first guide groove, the connecting head is connected with the moving member, and the guide head and the connecting head are arranged in the length direction of the brewing mechanism, and the connecting head is located on the side of the guide head away from the second position.
8. The beverage machine of claim 5, wherein, The brewing mechanism comprises a shell and a piston assembly, the feeding cavity is arranged on the shell, the shell is connected with the moving member, and a second guide groove is arranged on one side of the shell; the piston assembly is at least partially accommodated in the feeding cavity and is movably connected with the feeding cavity in the length direction of the brewing mechanism; a slot is arranged on one side of the piston assembly, and the slot is arranged in correspondence with and in communication with the second guide groove; The brewing device further comprises a plug-in mechanism, the plug-in mechanism comprises a plug rod and a plug-in driving member, the plug-in driving member is connected with the plug rod, and the plug-in driving member is used to drive the plug rod to move, so that the plug rod enters and moves out of the slot; when the plug rod is plugged into the slot, the shell is used to move towards the first position, so that the piston assembly and the shell are relatively moved and the powder residue in the feeding cavity is pushed out of the feeding cavity.
9. The beverage machine of claim 8, wherein, The trigger mechanism comprises two first switches and two first trigger members, the two first switches and the two first trigger members are one-to-one corresponding, the two first trigger members are arranged at intervals in the interval direction between the first position and the second position, and the two first trigger members are used to abut against the trigger protrusion in sequence when the brewing mechanism moves from the second position to the first position; The first switch close to the second position is used to be closed when the brewing mechanism moves from the second position to the first position, so as to trigger the plug-in driving work, so that the plug rod is inserted into the slot; the first switch close to the first position is used to be closed when the brewing mechanism moves to the second position, so as to trigger the plug-in driving work, so that the plug rod moves out of the slot.
10. The beverage machine of claim 5, wherein, The brewing device further comprises: A powder pressing piston is arranged at the second position, and the powder pressing piston is used to extend into the feeding cavity to compact the powder in the feeding cavity.