Soybean multi-stage sorting device

By using a single power source system driven by a ring rotating block and a servo motor, combined with the design of a screen and a limit rod, the problem of energy waste and high cost in existing soybean sorting devices is solved, achieving efficient and low-cost soybean sorting and reducing dust pollution.

CN224101176UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10梅山镇农业农村管理服务中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soybean sorting devices use two motors working together, which leads to energy waste and increased sorting costs.

Method used

The system employs a single power source system driven by a ring-shaped rotating block, a protrusion, and a servo motor. Combined with the design of a screen and a limiting rod, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft and the limiting block to rotate the screen, generating vibration for sorting. A vacuum cleaner and a dust hood are used to remove impurities.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables soybean sorting using only one power source, saving energy and reducing sorting costs, while also reducing dust pollution and impurity content.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean sorting, and discloses a multistage soybean sorting device which comprises a sorting box, the inner side wall of the sorting box is fixedly connected with an annular rotating block, the surface of the annular rotating block is provided with an annular groove, the surface of the annular groove is fixedly connected with a set of protruding blocks, and the protruding blocks are arranged in the annular groove. A driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner bottom face of the sorting box and comprises a servo motor fixedly connected to the inner bottom face of the sorting box. According to the multistage soybean sorting device, through arrangement of an annular rotating block, a convex block and a driving mechanism, a servo motor is started, an output shaft of the servo motor drives a rotating shaft, a limiting block and a rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column drives a screen and a plurality of limiting rods to rotate in an annular groove; and when the limiting rods make contact with the protruding blocks, the screen drives the rotating columns to move upwards, the screen can vibrate, soybeans can be sorted only through one power source, energy is saved, and the sorting cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soybean sorting technical field, concretely relates to a soybean multistage sorting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soybean belongs to plant, and is originally from China, and is cultivated all over the world. Soybean has many diet therapy effects, 500g soybean contains protein equivalent to 1000g lean meat or 1500g egg or 6000ml milk protein content, and also contains a variety of essential amino acids for human body, plays an important nutritional role to human tissue cells, can improve human immune function, and the lecithin in soybean can remove the cholesterol attached to the blood vessel wall, prevent blood vessel sclerosis, prevent cardiovascular diseases, and protect the heart.

[0003] The multistage sorting device for soybean disclosed in the publication No. CN222093932U comprises a driving motor, a rotary part arranged at the output shaft end of the driving motor, the rotary part is composed of a plurality of sorting parts with gradually increasing radii, the sorting parts are made of wire mesh, the mesh diameter of the wire mesh increases with the increase of the distance between the sorting part and the rotary center of the rotary part, a vibration motor arranged on the rotary part, the utility model utilizes the rotary sorting part, adds the holding of the vibration motor and the scraper, can effectively reduce the plugging condition of soybean at the wire mesh, ensures the normal sorting, and ensures the sorting efficiency.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can effectively reduce the plugging condition of soybean at the wire mesh, ensure the normal sorting, and ensure the sorting efficiency, the device uses two motors to jointly act to sort, causes the waste of energy and the increase of sorting cost.

[0005] Therefore, an urgent need exists for a soybean multistage sorting device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] (I) technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a soybean multistage sorting device, which can effectively solve the problems of energy waste and the increase of sorting cost caused by the prior art sorting.

[0008] (II) technical scheme

[0009] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a soybean multistage sorting device through the following technical scheme, a sorting box is connected with the annular rotation block of the inner side wall fixedly, the surface of annular rotation block is equipped with the annular groove, the surface of annular groove is fixedly connected with a group of protruding blocks, the inner bottom of sorting box is fixedly connected with drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes the servo motor of fixed connection in the inner bottom of sorting box, the output shaft of servo motor is fixedly connected with the pivot, the top of pivot is fixedly connected with the limit block, the outside of limit block is slidably connected with the rotating column, the top of rotating column is fixedly connected with the screen cloth, the bottom of screen cloth is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit rods around, a plurality of limit rods are slidably connected in the annular groove, and the bottom of screen cloth is fixedly connected with first baffle ring, second baffle ring and third baffle ring from near to far respectively.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the sorting box is fixedly connected with a group of dust collectors and hoppers, the bottom of the two dust collectors is fixedly connected with a pipeline, the bottom of the two pipelines is fixedly connected with a dust cover, and the dust cover is used for adsorbing dust and other impurities.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the middle of the inner bottom of the sorting box is fixedly connected with a motor box, the outside of the motor box is rotatably connected with a collection box, the surface of the collection box is fixedly connected with a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle from near to far respectively, and the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are aligned above and below the first baffle ring, the second baffle ring and the third baffle respectively, so that the collected soybeans after grading can be conveniently collected.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the motor box and the first baffle combine to form a first collection cavity, the first baffle and the second baffle combine to form a second collection cavity, the second baffle and the third baffle combine to form a third collection cavity, and the surface of the first collection cavity, the second collection cavity and the third collection cavity is all provided with a threaded hole, and the inside of the three threaded holes is all threadedly connected with a threaded cover, so that the sorted soybeans can be taken out.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the edge height of the screen cloth is lower than the height of the center, the aperture of the screen cloth increases with the increase of the distance from the center, and the soybeans can be conveniently sorted in multiple stages.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the front side of the sorting box is rotatably connected with a box door, the surface of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle on one side, the bottom of the sorting box is fixedly connected with three supporting columns, and the supporting columns are used for supporting the whole device.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a soybean multistage sorting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、 this soybean multistage sorting device, through the setting of annular rotating block, tab, drive mechanism, start servo motor, servo motor's output shaft drives pivot, stop block and rotating column rotation, rotating column drives screen and a plurality of limit rods rotate in annular groove, when limit rod and tab contact screen drives rotating column upward movement and will make screen produce vibration, only use one power source can soybean is sorted, energy is saved and reduces the cost of sorting.

[0018] 2、 this soybean multistage sorting device, through the setting of dust catcher, pipeline and dust cover, start dust catcher, dust catcher passes through pipeline and dust cover in dust and other impurities are adsorbed, reduce the content of soybean impurity and reduce dust pollution. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is drive mechanism structure section enlarged view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is whole structure section schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, sorting box;2, annular rotating block;3, tab;4, drive mechanism;401, servo motor;402, pivot;403, stop block;404, rotating column;405, screen;406, limit rod;5, first baffle ring;6, second baffle ring;7, third baffle ring;8, dust catcher;9, hopper;10, pipeline;11, dust cover;12, motor box;13, collection box;14, first baffle;15, second baffle;16, third baffle;17, screw cap;18, door;19, handle;20, support column. SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION

[0023] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a soybean multistage sorting device, including sorting box 1, the inner side wall fixed connection of sorting box 1 has annular rotating block 2, the surface of annular rotating block 2 is equipped with annular groove, and a group of bosses 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of annular groove, the inner bottom of sorting box 1 is fixedly connected with drive mechanism 4, and drive mechanism 4 includes the servo motor 401 fixedly connected in the inner bottom of sorting box 1, the output shaft fixed connection of servo motor 401 has the pivot 402, and the top of pivot 402 is fixedly connected with limit block 403, and the outside sliding connection of limit block 403 has rotating column 404, and the top of rotating column 404 is fixedly connected with screen 405, and the bottom of screen 405 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit rods 406 around, and a plurality of limit rods 406 are all slidingly connected in annular groove, through the setting of annular rotating block 2, boss 3, drive mechanism 4, only using a power source can be sorted to soybean, save energy and reduce the cost of sorting, and the bottom of screen 405 is fixedly connected with first baffle ring 5, second baffle ring 6 and third baffle ring 7 respectively from near to far;

[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 The top of sorting box 1 is fixedly connected with a group of dust collectors 8 and hoppers 9, the bottom of two dust collectors 8 is fixedly connected with pipes 10, the bottom of two pipes 10 is fixedly connected with dust covers 11, and the dust cover 11 is used to adsorb dust and other impurities accurately;

[0026] Please refer to Figure 3 The middle of the inner bottom of sorting box 1 is fixedly connected with motor box 12, and the outside of motor box 12 is rotatably connected with collecting box 13, and the surface of collecting box 13 is fixedly connected with first baffle 14, second baffle 15 and third baffle 16 respectively from near to far, and first baffle 14, second baffle 15 and third baffle 16 are aligned above and below first baffle ring 5, second baffle ring 6 and third baffle ring 7 respectively, so as to facilitate the collection of soybean after grading;

[0027] Please refer to Figure 3 Motor box 12 and first baffle 14 combination form first collecting cavity, first baffle 14 and second baffle 15 combination form second collecting cavity, and second baffle 15 and third baffle 16 combination form third collecting cavity, and the surface of first collecting cavity, second collecting cavity and third collecting cavity is all equipped with threaded hole, and the inside of three threaded holes is all screw thread connection with screw cap 17, and screw cap 17 is used to take out soybean after sorting;

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 The edge height of screen 405 is lower than the height of the center, and the aperture of screen 405 increases with the increase of the distance from the center, so as to facilitate the multistage sorting of soybean;

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1The front side of the sorting box 1 is rotationally connected with a box door 18, one surface side of the box door 18 is fixedly connected with a handle 19, the bottom surface of the sorting box 1 is fixedly connected with three supporting columns 20, and the supporting columns 20 are used for supporting the whole device.

[0030] The working steps of the device are as follows:

[0031] The first step is to start the servo motor 401, pour the soybeans to be sorted from the funnel 9, the output shaft of the servo motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 402, the limiting block 403 and the rotating column 404 to rotate, the rotating column 404 drives the screen 405 and the plurality of limiting rods 406 to rotate in the annular groove, when the limiting rods 406 contact the protrusions 3, the screen 405 drives the rotating column 404 to move upward and causes the screen 405 to vibrate, only one power source is used to sort the soybeans, energy is saved and the cost of sorting is reduced;

[0032] The second step is that the sorted soybeans fall from the screen 405 to the first collecting cavity, the second collecting cavity and the third collecting cavity through the first blocking ring 5, the second blocking ring 6 and the third blocking ring 7, the box door 18 and the threaded cover 17 are opened after the sorting is completed, the collecting box 13 is rotated to concentrate the soybeans in the cavities at the threaded holes for taking. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-stage soybean sorting device, comprising a sorting box (1), characterized in that, An annular rotating block (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box (1). An annular groove is formed on the surface of the annular rotating block (2). A set of protrusions (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular groove. A drive mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the sorting box (1). The drive mechanism (4) includes a servo motor (401) fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the sorting box (1). A rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (401). The top end of the rotating shaft (402) is... A limiting block (403) is fixedly connected, and a rotating column (404) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting block (403). A screen (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (404). Several limiting rods (406) are fixedly connected around the bottom surface of the screen (405). Several limiting rods (406) are slidably connected in an annular groove. A first retaining ring (5), a second retaining ring (6) and a third retaining ring (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screen (405) from near to far.

2. The soybean multi-stage sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A set of vacuum cleaners (8) and a funnel (9) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the sorting box (1). Pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two vacuum cleaners (8), and vacuum covers (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two pipes (10).

3. The soybean multi-stage sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor housing (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom surface of the sorting box (1). A collection box (13) is rotatably connected to the outside of the motor housing (12). A first baffle (14), a second baffle (15), and a third baffle (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box (13) from near to far. The first baffle (14), the second baffle (15), and the third baffle (16) are aligned vertically with the first baffle ring (5), the second baffle ring (6), and the third baffle ring (7), respectively.

4. A soybean multi-stage sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The motor housing (12) and the first baffle (14) are combined to form a first collection chamber, the first baffle (14) and the second baffle (15) are combined to form a second collection chamber, and the second baffle (15) and the third baffle (16) are combined to form a third collection chamber. The surfaces of the first collection chamber, the second collection chamber and the third collection chamber are all provided with threaded holes, and the interiors of the three threaded holes are all threaded with threaded caps (17).

5. A soybean multi-stage sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge height of the screen (405) is lower than the height of its center, and the aperture of the screen (405) increases with the distance from the center.

6. A soybean multi-stage sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting box (1) is rotatably connected to a door (18) on its front side. A handle (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the door (18). Three support columns (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Soybean multi-stage sorting device

    CN222093932U