Rotating shaft welding device of photovoltaic support
The photovoltaic bracket welding device, which uses a triangular linkage transmission and a lead screw drive structure, solves the problems of clamping force error and low welding accuracy, and achieves efficient and stable welding of photovoltaic brackets.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic bracket welding positioning devices are easily affected by angle when clamping photovoltaic brackets, resulting in large clamping force errors, difficulty in applying welding flux when the welding surfaces are in contact, and low welding accuracy.
The system employs a triangular linkage transmission structure and a lead screw drive structure. The clamping is driven by manually turning a torsion valve, and the clamping speed is adjusted by a double-sided lead screw structure, thereby achieving precise clamping and stable welding of the photovoltaic bracket.
It improves the accuracy of photovoltaic bracket welding, reduces the difficulty of adding welding materials, is easy to operate, has a good clamping and fastening effect, and allows welding operations to proceed smoothly.
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Figure CN224102153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic support technical field, concretely is a kind of photovoltaic support's pivot welding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Solar photovoltaic support is a special support designed for placing, installing and fixing solar panel in solar photovoltaic power generation system, and the general material has aluminum alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel, after forming pivot profile by bending process etc., the butt joint part of profile needs to be welded, and auxiliary tool needs to be used to position support during welding.
[0003] In prior art, the patent with authorized publication number CN202422799334.1 discloses a kind of welding positioning device for photovoltaic support, including base, the side of base is fixedly connected with motor, the output shaft of motor is fixedly sleeved with driving screw, and the side of base is penetrated, two moving tubes are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of driving screw, and the bottom of moving tube is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of base, the inner wall of one side of moving tube is slidably connected with lifting block, and lifting block is penetrated and extends to the top of moving tube, the side of lifting block is penetrated and rotationally connected with damping rotary shaft.
[0004] The above-mentioned welding positioning device for photovoltaic support has some problems in actual use, for example, when clamping photovoltaic support, the pre-clamping of photovoltaic support is realized by using the tension of tension spring, the tension of tension spring is easily affected by the angle of placing photovoltaic support, so that the clamping force has error, when the welding surfaces of two photovoltaic supports are close to each other, when two moving blocks are driven to relatively close by one screw rod, two photovoltaic supports are in real-time motion state, and it is difficult to add welding material thereto. Therefore, we propose a kind of pivot welding device for photovoltaic support. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of pivot welding device for photovoltaic support, facilitate smooth welding operation, and effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of pivot welding device for photovoltaic support, including support base, the left lower side and the right lower side of support base are respectively provided with lifting cylinder, the gas inlet of two lifting cylinders is respectively externally connected with external air pump, including auxiliary welding mechanism and manual support clamping drive mechanism;
[0007] The auxiliary welding mechanism comprises a first guide rail, a first sliding groove, a first screw rod, a sliding frame, an extension arm, a second guide rail and a clamp, the first guide rail is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the two lifting cylinders respectively, the outer surfaces of the two first guide rails are slidably connected with the sliding frames respectively, the outer sides of the two sliding frames are fixedly connected with the extension arms respectively, the distal ends of the two extension arms are fixedly connected with the second guide rails respectively, the outer surfaces of the two second guide rails are slidably connected with the clamps in front and back symmetry respectively, the lower surfaces of the two first guide rails are provided with the first sliding grooves respectively, the interiors of the two first sliding grooves are rotatably connected with the first screw rods respectively, and the outer threaded surfaces of the two first screw rods are threadedly connected with the middle portions of the sliding frames on the same side.
[0008] The manual support clamping driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the auxiliary welding mechanism, the precision of photovoltaic support welding is high, the difficulty of filling welding material is greatly reduced, and the welding operation can be smoothly carried out.
[0009] Further, the outside of the device is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the normal operation of the motor.
[0010] Further, the auxiliary welding mechanism further comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two first guide rails respectively, the output shaft of the left motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the left first screw rod, the output shaft of the right motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the right first screw rod, and the input ends of the two motors are electrically connected with the output ends of the single-chip microcomputer, thereby providing power for the horizontal position change of the photovoltaic support seat.
[0011] Further, the manual support clamping driving mechanism comprises an extension plate, a second sliding groove, a sliding block, a pin shaft, a connecting rod and a clamp connecting block, the extension plate is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second guide rails respectively, the upper surfaces of the two extension plates are provided with the second sliding grooves respectively, the interiors of the two second sliding grooves are slidably connected with the sliding blocks respectively, the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks are hingedly connected with the connecting rods in front and back symmetry through the pin shafts, the distal ends of the four connecting rods are also hingedly connected with the clamp connecting blocks through the pin shafts, and the outer surfaces of the four clamp connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the clamps on the same side, thereby providing transmission power for clamping.
[0012] Further, the manual support clamping driving mechanism further comprises a second screw rod and a twist valve, the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the second sliding groove, the outer threaded surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected with the middle portion of the sliding block in the same second sliding groove, the left end of the left second screw rod is fixedly connected with the twist valve, and the right end of the right second screw rod is also fixedly connected with the twist valve, thereby providing power for clamping.
[0013] Further, the auxiliary welding mechanism further comprises horizontal supporting plates fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second guide rails respectively, and pre-placing plates fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two first guide rails respectively.
[0014] Further, the middle portions of the four clamps are fixedly connected with clamp structure reinforcing strips respectively, and the inner clamping surfaces of the four clamps are provided with clamping heads respectively, so that the stability of clamping the photovoltaic support is improved.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic support auxiliary welding mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Before welding the photovoltaic support, the triangular connecting rod transmission structure and the screw rod driving structure are used to drive clamping by manually twisting the valve, and the greater the damping effect during the manual twisting of the valve, the tighter the fastening of the clamps on the photovoltaic support, so that the valve can be stopped from being twisted after the fastening reaches the standard, the clamping of the photovoltaic support is completed, the operation is simple, and the clamping fastening effect is good.
[0017] 2. The structure is provided with screw rod structures on both sides, which can automatically control the moving speed of the two clamped photovoltaic supports when they are relatively close to each other according to the working requirements, so that the welding material can be added and stabilized when the photovoltaic supports are in contact, the precision of the photovoltaic support welding is high, and the difficulty of adding the welding material is greatly reduced, so that the welding operation can be carried out smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the supporting base of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary welding mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the clamp of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a local structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary welding mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 support base, 2 lifting cylinder, 3 auxiliary welding mechanism, 31 first guide rail, 32 first sliding groove, 33 first lead screw, 34 sliding frame, 35 extension arm, 36 motor, 37 second guide rail, 38 clamp, 39 horizontal supporting plate, 4 manual support clamping driving mechanism, 41 extension plate, 42 second sliding groove, 43 sliding block, 44 second lead screw, 45 pin shaft, 46 connecting rod, 47 clamp connecting block, 48 torsion valve, 5 clamp structure reinforcing strip, 6 chuck, 7 pre-placing plate, 8 middle welding supporting plate, 9 single-chip microcomputer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a rotating shaft welding device for a photovoltaic support, which comprises a support base 1, lifting cylinders 2 arranged at the lower left side and the lower right side of the support base 1 respectively, external air pumps connected to the air inlets of the two lifting cylinders 2 respectively, an auxiliary welding mechanism 3 and a manual support clamping driving mechanism 4, a single-chip microcomputer 9 arranged outside the device, and an external power supply electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 9.
[0026] The auxiliary welding mechanism 3 comprises a first guide rail 31, a first sliding groove 32, a first lead screw 33, a sliding frame 34, an extension arm 35, a second guide rail 37 and a clamp 38, the first guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the two lifting cylinders 2 respectively, the outer surfaces of the two first guide rails 31 are slidably connected with the sliding frames 34 respectively, the outer sides of the two sliding frames 34 are fixedly connected with the extension arms 35 respectively, the distal ends of the two extension arms 35 are fixedly connected with the second guide rails 37 respectively, the outer surfaces of the two second guide rails 37 are slidably connected with the clamps 38 in front and back symmetry respectively, the lower surfaces of the two first guide rails 31 are provided with the first sliding grooves 32 respectively, the interiors of the two first sliding grooves 32 are rotatably connected with the first lead screws 33 respectively, and the outer thread surfaces of the two first lead screws 33 are threadedly connected with the middle portions of the sliding frames 34 on the same side respectively; the auxiliary welding mechanism 3 further comprises a motor 36, the motor 36 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two first guide rails 31 respectively, the output shaft of the left motor 36 is fixedly connected with the left end of the left first lead screw 33, the output shaft of the right motor 36 is fixedly connected with the right end of the right first lead screw 33, and the input ends of the two motors 36 are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 9 respectively; the auxiliary welding mechanism 3 further comprises a horizontal supporting plate 39, the horizontal supporting plate 39 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the opposite inner sides of the two second guide rails 37 respectively, the upper surfaces of the two first guide rails 31 are fixedly connected with the pre-placing plates 7 respectively, the upper surface of the supporting base 1 is fixedly connected with the middle welding supporting plate 8, the middle portions of the four clamps 38 are fixedly connected with the clamp structure reinforcing strips 5 respectively, and the inner clamping surfaces of the four clamps 38 are provided with the collets 6 respectively.
[0027] The manual support clamping driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary welding mechanism 3, and comprises an extension plate 41, a second sliding groove 42, a sliding block 43, a pin shaft 45, a connecting rod 46 and a clamp connecting block 47, the extension plate 41 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second guide rails 37 respectively, the upper surfaces of the two extension plates 41 are provided with the second sliding grooves 42 respectively, the interiors of the two second sliding grooves 42 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 43 respectively, the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks 43 are hingedly connected with the connecting rods 46 in front and back symmetry through the pin shaft 45, the distal ends of the four connecting rods 46 are also hingedly connected with the clamp connecting blocks 47 through the pin shaft 45, and the outer surfaces of the four clamp connecting blocks 47 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the clamps 38 on the same side respectively; the manual support clamping driving mechanism 4 further comprises a second lead screw 44 and a twist valve 48, the second lead screw 44 is rotatably connected to the interior of the second sliding groove 42 respectively, the outer thread surfaces of the two second lead screws 44 are threadedly connected with the middle portions of the sliding blocks 43 in the same second sliding groove 42, the left end of the left second lead screw 44 is fixedly connected with the twist valve 48, and the right end of the right second lead screw 44 is also fixedly connected with the twist valve 48.
[0028] The working principle of the shaft welding device of the photovoltaic support is as follows:
[0029] When the welding device needs to be used, the photovoltaic support can be placed on the left pre-placement plate 7 and the right pre-placement plate 7, at this time, the two pre-placement plates 7 and the middle welding support plate 8 are located on the same horizontal plane, at this time, the two photovoltaic supports can be compared, and the welding points of the two photovoltaic supports are positioned, at this time, the external air pump can be controlled, the two lifting cylinders 2 are operated, and the telescopic ends of the two lifting cylinders 2 are retracted to a certain length, so that the horizontal support plate 39 and the middle welding support plate 8 are displaced to the same horizontal plane, and then the lower surfaces of the two photovoltaic supports are dragged onto the upper side of the horizontal support plate 39 and the middle welding support plate 8.
[0030] At this time, the lower surface of the photovoltaic support is in a suspended state, the two twist valves 48 can be manually twisted in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the two sliders 43 to relatively approach and relatively move away, thereby pulling every two longitudinally adjacent clamp connecting blocks 47 through the connecting rods 46, thereby driving every two longitudinally adjacent clamps 38 to relatively approach and relatively move away, at this time, the two twist valves 48 can be correctly twisted, the two clamps 38 on the left side clamp the photovoltaic support on the left side, and the two clamps 38 on the right side clamp the photovoltaic support on the right side, at this time, the external air pump can be controlled, the two lifting cylinders 2 are operated, and the telescopic ends of the two lifting cylinders 2 are synchronously elongated, thereby driving the two photovoltaic supports to synchronously move upward, so that the lower surfaces of the two photovoltaic supports lose the contact relationship with the middle welding support plate 8.
[0031] At this time, the single-chip microcomputer 9 can be controlled, the two motors 36 are operated, the output shafts of the two motors 36 are synchronously rotated, thereby driving the two first screws 33 to rotate, at this time, the thread directions of the two first screws 33 are opposite, thereby driving the two sliding frames 34 to relatively approach, thereby driving the two clamped photovoltaic supports to relatively approach, in this process, the welding rod can be clamped on the contact surface of the two photovoltaic supports until the two welding surfaces are in contact, this process can be adjusted according to the welding operation to adjust the speed of the two clamped photovoltaic supports when they relatively approach, so as to add welding material at the welding interface, at this time, the worker can hold the welding gun to perform the welding operation on the two photovoltaic supports.
[0032] It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 9 disclosed in the above embodiments is S7-200, and the lifting cylinder 2 and the motor 36 can be freely configured according to actual application scenarios, the lifting cylinder 2 is recommended to be a DNC series standard cylinder-, and the motor 36 is recommended to be a Fuji servo motor of GYB201D5-RG2 type, and the single-chip microcomputer 9 controls the motor 36 to work by using a method commonly used in the prior art.
[0033] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pivot welding device for photovoltaic support, comprising a support base (1), the left lower side and the right lower side of the support base (1) are respectively provided with lifting cylinders (2), the gas inlets of the two lifting cylinders (2) are respectively connected with external air pumps, characterized in that: The auxiliary welding mechanism (3) and the manual support clamping driving mechanism (4) are included. The auxiliary welding mechanism (3) includes first guide rails (31), first sliding grooves (32), first lead screws (33), sliding frames (34), extension arms (35), second guide rails (37) and clamps (38), the first guide rails (31) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two lifting cylinders (2) respectively, the outer surfaces of the two first guide rails (31) are slidably connected with the sliding frames (34) respectively, the outer sides of the two sliding frames (34) are fixedly connected with the extension arms (35) respectively, the ends of the two extension arms (35) are fixedly connected with the second guide rails (37) respectively, the outer surfaces of the two second guide rails (37) are slidably connected with the clamps (38) symmetrically in front and back, the lower surfaces of the two first guide rails (31) are provided with the first sliding grooves (32) respectively, the interiors of the two first sliding grooves (32) are rotatably connected with the first lead screws (33) respectively, and the outer thread surfaces of the two first lead screws (33) are threadedly connected with the middle parts of the sliding frames (34) on the same side respectively. The manual support clamping driving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary welding mechanism (3).
2. A pivot welding apparatus for photovoltaic racking as defined in claim 1, wherein: The device is externally provided with a single-chip microcomputer (9), and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer (9) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
3. A pivot welding apparatus for a photovoltaic mount according to claim 2, wherein: The auxiliary welding mechanism (3) further includes motors (36), the motors (36) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two first guide rails (31) respectively, the output shaft of the left motor (36) is fixedly connected with the left end of the left first lead screw (33), the output shaft of the right motor (36) is fixedly connected with the right end of the right first lead screw (33), and the input ends of the two motors (36) are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (9) respectively.
4. The pivot welding apparatus for photovoltaic racking according to claim 1, wherein: The manual support clamping driving mechanism (4) includes extension plates (41), second sliding grooves (42), sliding blocks (43), pin shafts (45), connecting rods (46) and clamp connecting blocks (47), the extension plates (41) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second guide rails (37) respectively, the upper surfaces of the two extension plates (41) are provided with the second sliding grooves (42) respectively, the interiors of the two second sliding grooves (42) are slidably connected with the sliding blocks (43) respectively, the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks (43) are hingedly connected with the connecting rods (46) symmetrically in front and back through the pin shafts (45), the ends of the four connecting rods (46) are also hingedly connected with the clamp connecting blocks (47) through the pin shafts (45), and the outer surfaces of the four clamp connecting blocks (47) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the clamps (38) on the same side respectively.
5. A pivot welding apparatus for a photovoltaic mount according to claim 4, wherein: The manual support clamping driving mechanism (4) further includes second lead screws (44) and twist valves (48), the second lead screws (44) are rotatably connected to the interiors of the two second sliding grooves (42) respectively, the outer thread surfaces of the two second lead screws (44) are threadedly connected with the middle parts of the sliding blocks (43) in the same second sliding groove (42) respectively, the left end of the left second lead screw (44) is fixedly connected with the twist valve (48), and the right end of the right second lead screw (44) is also fixedly connected with the twist valve (48).
6. The pivot weld apparatus for photovoltaic racking according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary welding mechanism (3) further comprises horizontal supporting plates (39) fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second guide rails (37) respectively, and the upper surfaces of the two first guide rails (31) are fixedly connected with pre-placing plates (7) respectively.
7. The pivot weld apparatus for photovoltaic racking according to claim 1, wherein: The middle portions of the four clamps (38) are fixedly connected with clamp structure reinforcing strips (5) respectively, and the inner clamping surfaces of the four clamps (38) are provided with clamping heads (6) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Welding positioning device for photovoltaic support
CN222176547U