Agaric planting fungus bag punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auricularia auricula planting fungus bag punching device which comprises a control box, one side of the control box is provided with an installation hole, a rotating disc is rotatably installed in the installation hole through a bearing, the center of the rotating disc and the center of the control box are each provided with a material passing hole, and the side, located in the control box, of the rotating disc is provided with a plane volute thread. A plurality of sliding rails are annularly and evenly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the control box with the center of the rotary disc as the circle center, a sliding block is arranged on each sliding rail in a sliding mode, sawteeth meshed with the plane volute threads are arranged on each sliding block, and a punching needle is further installed on each sliding block. The rotating disc can drive the sliding block to move back and forth through the plane volute threads and the sawteeth, the sliding block can drive the punching needles to move in the direction close to or away from the material passing holes so as to punch the fungus bags penetrating through the material passing holes, manual punching on the fungus bags is not needed, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, meanwhile, the punching size and depth are consistent, and the punching efficiency is improved. The subsequent agaric planting quality is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wood ear planting technical field especially a kind of wood ear planting fungus bag punching device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of wood ear planting fungus bag, fungus bag punching is the most important link of black fungus cultivation, and wood ear planting fungus bag punching is to induce positioning from the hole position of fungus bag to grow ear, and punching hole in fungus bag can strengthen ventilation, increase oxygen in bag, improve mycelium respiration metabolism condition, promote mycelium development, be beneficial to early ear fungus, and improve yield and quality.

[0003] The original fungus bag is mainly punched by manually holding punching needle when punching, which not only has large workload and low efficiency, but also has inconsistent punching size and depth, affecting the quality of wood ear planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the above technical deficiencies, and provides a kind of wood ear planting fungus bag punching device, to solve the technical problem that fungus bag in prior art is mainly punched by manually holding punching needle when punching, which not only has large workload and low efficiency, but also has inconsistent punching size and depth, affecting the quality of wood ear planting.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a kind of wood ear planting fungus bag punching device, including control box, the side of control box is equipped with mounting hole, the inside of mounting hole is rotatably installed with rotating disc by bearing, the center of rotating disc and control box is equipped with through hole, the side of rotating disc located in the inside of control box is equipped with plane spiral thread, the inside wall of the other side of control box is evenly equipped with a plurality of slide rails with the center of rotating disc as center, each slide rail is slidably equipped with sliding block, each sliding block is equipped with sawtooth meshing with plane spiral thread, and each sliding block is also equipped with punching needle, the side of rotating disc located in the outside of control box is connected with driving mechanism for driving rotating disc to alternately rotate in different directions.

[0006] Further, the driving mechanism includes hinged rod, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the rotating disc, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to one end of rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the output shaft of motor.

[0007] Further, the hinged rod includes connecting block hinged to the rotating disc, the connecting block is equipped with through hole, and the hinged rod further includes connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is arranged in the inside of through hole, and adjusting nut is threadedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod located in the through hole.

[0008] Further, the bottom of control box is installed with roller.

[0009] Further, guide frame is installed through the inside of through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a support column is installed at one end of the guide frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model include:

[0012] 1. The drive mechanism can drive the turntable to rotate alternately in different directions. When the turntable rotates alternately in different directions, the turntable can drive the slider to slide back and forth on the slide rail through the planar vortex thread and saw teeth. The slider can drive the punching needle to move towards or away from the material passage hole to punch holes in the mushroom bag that passes through the material passage hole. There is no need to manually punch holes in the mushroom bag, which can reduce the labor intensity of the staff. At the same time, the size and depth of the holes are consistent, which improves the quality of subsequent black fungus cultivation.

[0013] 2. The length of the hinge rod can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting bolt, which in turn adjusts the stroke of the punching needle, thus allowing the punching depth of the mushroom bag to be adjusted according to the characteristics of different mushroom species. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the perforation device for mushroom cultivation bags according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the perforation device for mushroom cultivation bags according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Control box; 2. Turntable; 21. Planar spiral thread; 3. Slide rail; 4. Slider; 41. Sawtooth; 5. Drilling pin; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. Hinge rod; 611. Connecting block; 612. Connecting rod; 613. Adjusting nut; 62. Rotating rod; 63. Motor; 7. Roller; 8. Guide frame; 9. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0019] This utility model embodiment provides a perforation device for mushroom cultivation bags, such as... Figures 1-2As shown, it comprises a control box 1, the control box 1 is provided with a mounting hole on one side, a rotating disc 2 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole through a bearing, the rotating disc 2 and the control box 1 are both provided with a material passing hole in the center, a flat spiral thread 21 is arranged on one side of the rotating disc 2 in the control box 1, a plurality of slide rails 3 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the control box 2 in a ring shape with the center of the rotating disc 2 as the center, and each slide rail 3 is arranged along the diameter direction of the rotating disc 2, a sliding block 4 is slidably arranged on each slide rail 3, a sawtooth 41 engaged with the flat spiral thread 21 is arranged on each sliding block 4, and a punching needle 5 is mounted on each sliding block 4, one side of the rotating disc 2 outside the control box 1 is connected with a driving mechanism 6 for driving the rotating disc 2 to alternately rotate in different directions, when the rotating disc 2 alternately rotates in different directions, the rotating disc 2 can drive the sliding block 4 to slide back and forth through the flat spiral thread 21 and the sawtooth 41, the sliding block 4 can drive the punching needle 5 to move towards or away from the material passing hole, so as to punch the bag for fungus passing through the material passing hole, without manually punching the bag for fungus, the labor intensity of the staff can be reduced, the punching size and depth are consistent, and the quality of subsequent agaric cultivation is improved.

[0020] For the driving mechanism 6, it only needs to meet the requirement of driving the rotating disc 2 to alternately rotate in different directions, therefore, it is not limited to a specific structure, for example, in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 6 adopts a pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder is hingedly connected with the rotating disc 2 and the control box 1 at both ends, respectively, and the pneumatic cylinder can drive the rotating disc 2 to alternately rotate in different directions through the extension and retraction.

[0021] In the embodiment, the driving mechanism 6 comprises a hinged rod 61, one end of the hinged rod 61 is hingedly connected with the rotating disc 2, the other end of the hinged rod 61 is hingedly connected with one end of a rotating rod 62, the other end of the rotating rod 62 is connected with the output shaft of a motor 63, the rotating rod 62 can be driven to rotate through the motor 63, and the rotating rod 62 can pull the rotating disc 2 to alternately rotate in different directions through the hinged rod 61 when the rotating rod 62 rotates, and in the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 The hinged rod 61 comprises a connecting block 611 hingedly connected with the rotating disc 2, the connecting block 611 is provided with a through hole, the hinged rod 61 further comprises a connecting rod 612, one end of the connecting rod 612 is arranged in the through hole, adjusting nuts 613 are threadedly connected with both ends of the connecting rod 612 in the through hole, the other end of the connecting rod 612 is hingedly connected with the rotating rod 62, and the length of the hinged rod 61 can be adjusted through the adjusting nuts 613, so that the stroke of the punching needle 5 can be adjusted, that is, the punching depth of the bag for fungus can be adjusted according to the characteristics of different agaric strains.

[0022] In the embodiment, the control box 1 is provided with a roller 7 at the bottom, and the punching device can be conveniently moved through the roller 7.

[0023] In the embodiment, the material guide frame 8 is installed in the through hole, the mushroom bag can be placed above the material guide frame 8 and moves along the material guide frame 8 when punching, so that the mushroom bag passes through the through hole to punch, which is convenient to operate. Meanwhile, the material guide frame 8 is in an arc structure, the mushroom bag can be limited on the material guide frame 8, so that the mushroom bag is prevented from falling off the material guide frame 8 during movement. Meanwhile, the support column 9 is installed at one end of the material guide frame 8, the control box 1 can be placed in an inclined state before punching the mushroom bag, and the support column 9 supports the material guide frame 8, so that the control box 1 can be supported and placed in a stable and inclined state. Meanwhile, the material guide frame 8 is in an inclined state, when the mushroom bag is placed on the upper end of the material guide frame 8, the mushroom bag moves to the lower end of the material guide frame 8 under the action of gravity and passes through the through hole to punch, which is convenient to operate.

[0024] Specific principle: before punching, the control box 1 is placed in an inclined state, and the support column 9 supports the material guide frame 8.

[0025] When punching, the mushroom bag is placed on the upper end of the material guide frame 8, the mushroom bag moves to the lower end of the material guide frame 8 under the action of gravity and passes through the through hole. When the mushroom bag passes through the through hole, the driving mechanism 6 can drive the rotating disc 2 to rotate alternately in different directions. When the rotating disc 2 rotates alternately in different directions, the rotating disc 2 can drive the slide block 4 to slide up and down through the planar worm thread 21 and the sawtooth 41. The slide block 4 can drive the punching needle 5 to move towards or away from the through hole, so as to punch the mushroom bag passing through the through hole. The mushroom bag does not need to be punched manually, which can reduce the labor intensity of the staff. Meanwhile, the punching size and depth are consistent, which improves the quality of subsequent agaricus bisporus planting.

[0026] The specific implementation method of the utility model does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A punching device for agaric cultivation bag, characterized in that, The utility model provides a control box (1) one side is equipped with the mounting hole, the mounting hole inside is rotatably installed the rotating disc (2) through the bearing, the rotating disc (2) and control box (1) center are equipped with the through hole, the rotating disc (2) one side located in the inside of control box (1) is equipped with plane spiral (21), the other side inner wall of control box (1) is evenly equipped with a plurality of slide rails (3) with the center of rotating disc (2) as the center of circle, every slide rail (3) is slidably equipped with the sliding block (4), every sliding block (4) is equipped with the sawtooth (41) with the meshing of plane spiral (21), every sliding block (4) is still equipped with the punch needle (5) on, the rotating disc (2) one side located outside control box (1) is connected with the drive mechanism (6) for driving rotating disc (2) to the alternate rotation in different directions.

2. The agaric cultivation bag perforating device according to claim 1, wherein The drive mechanism (6) includes a hinged rod (61), one end of the hinged rod (61) is hinged to the rotating disc (2), the other end of the hinged rod (61) is hinged to one end of a rotating rod (62), the other end of the rotating rod (62) is connected to the output shaft of a motor (63).

3. The agaric cultivation bag perforating device according to claim 2, wherein The hinged rod (61) includes a connecting block (611) hinged to the rotating disc (2), the connecting block (611) is provided with a through hole, the hinged rod (61) further includes a connecting rod (612), one end of the connecting rod (612) is arranged in the through hole, the connecting rod (612) is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut (613) at both ends of the through hole.

4. The agaric cultivation bag perforating device according to claim 1, wherein The control box (1) is installed with a roller (7) at the bottom.

5. The agaric cultivation bag perforating device according to claim 1, wherein A guide frame (8) is installed through the through hole.

6. The agaric cultivation bag perforating device according to claim 5, wherein One end of the guide frame (8) is installed with a support column (9).

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