Floor assembly and vehicle

By introducing support plates and shock absorbers into the vehicle floor assembly, the problems of heavy weight and easy deformation of the duct support were solved, resulting in improved structural stability and comfort, and reduced production costs and vehicle weight.

CN224104165UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10AVATR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing duct supports on the vehicle floor are heavy and costly, increasing vehicle weight and production costs, taking up space, affecting comfort and structural integrity, and the ducts are prone to deformation and breakage under heavy pressure.

Method used

The floor assembly design includes the floor body, shock absorbers, and support plates. The support plates have support sections that protect the ductwork and reduce local stress concentration. The combination of the support plates and shock absorbers reduces the overall weight and improves structural stability.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the structural strength and stability of the vehicle floor assembly, prevents duct deformation, reduces maintenance and replacement costs, and improves vehicle comfort and fuel efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle floor assemblies, in particular to a floor assembly and a vehicle. The damping part is arranged on the lower side of the floor body; the air pipe is arranged in the damping piece; and the supporting plate is arranged between the damping piece and the floor body, a supporting part is formed on the supporting plate, and the bottom face of the supporting part is not higher than the bottom face of the air pipe. According to the floor assembly, by arranging the supporting plate, the structural strength and the structural stability of the floor assembly are enhanced, the supporting part on the supporting plate provides support for the air pipe, the air pipe is prevented from being damaged and deformed due to heavy pressure, the safety of the air pipe is guaranteed through the supporting part, installation and arrangement of other parts are not affected, and the service life of the air pipe is prolonged. Reasonable overall structural design of the vehicle is guaranteed, so that the structural integrity of the vehicle floor is prevented from being affected, and the comfort of the vehicle is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of vehicle floor assembly, in particular to a floor assembly and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the anti-pressure support mainly has two kinds of sheet metal support and plastic support, as shown in the drawings. Disadvantages: heavy weight, high cost, need to increase the fixing point of the support on the floor, increase the separate process in the assembly link, occupy more layout space, and because the air pipe passes under the carpet, it is easy to be deformed and broken under heavy pressure. Figure 1 Utility model content

[0003] In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a floor assembly, which avoids that the air pipe passes under the carpet and is deformed and broken under heavy pressure, and reduces the weight of the floor assembly.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a floor assembly, comprising: a floor body; a damping piece, the damping piece is arranged on the lower side of the floor body; an air pipe, the air pipe is arranged in the damping piece; a support plate, the support plate is arranged between the damping piece and the floor body, the support plate is formed with a support part, and the bottom surface of the support part is arranged not higher than the bottom surface of the air pipe.

[0006] According to the floor assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the support plate, the structural strength and stability of the floor assembly are enhanced, the support part on the support plate provides support for the air pipe, avoids damage and deformation of the air pipe under heavy pressure, the support part ensures the safety of the air pipe, does not affect the installation and arrangement of other parts, ensures that the overall structure design of the vehicle is reasonable, thereby avoiding affecting the structural integrity of the vehicle floor, and improving the comfort of the vehicle.

[0007] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the support part comprises a plurality of support parts, and the plurality of support parts are distributed at intervals.

[0008] In this way, by arranging a plurality of support parts distributed at intervals on the support plate, the pressure can be dispersed, the wear and fatigue damage caused by local stress concentration are reduced, the support of the air pipe is realized, the air pipe is avoided to be under heavy pressure, the plurality of support parts further improve the overall structural stability of the floor assembly, reduce the risk caused by single point failure, effectively protect and support the air pipe, improve the protection and support effect, reduce the probability of air pipe damage, and reduce the cost of maintenance and replacement.

[0009] ​In a possible implementation of the present application, the support portions are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the through portions are arranged in a plurality of columns.

[0010] In this way, the through portions formed between the support portions are used to accommodate part or all of the length of the air pipe, ensuring that the air pipe can be protected by the support plate from heavy pressure, and the through portions limit the movement of the air pipe in the horizontal direction, preventing the air pipe from deviating or twisting during vibration or jolt. The through portions have the function of limiting, and thus play the role of positioning when the air pipe is assembled, reducing the positioning step during assembly, reducing the difficulty of assembling the air pipe and the support plate, and improving the assembly efficiency of the air pipe and the support plate.

[0011] In a possible implementation of the present application, the cross-sectional area of each support portion gradually decreases in the direction away from the floor body.

[0012] In this way, by designing the support portions to gradually decrease in cross-sectional area, the weight of the support portions can be reduced without affecting the supporting effect, thereby reducing the weight of the support plate, which helps to improve fuel efficiency or the cruising range of an electric vehicle. In addition, a larger cross-sectional area provides more contact surface, which can more evenly distribute the pressure applied to the support portion, avoiding deformation or damage caused by local stress concentration. A smaller cross-sectional area increases the distance between adjacent two support portions, facilitating the assembly of the air pipe into the through portion and reducing the assembly difficulty.

[0013] In a possible implementation of the present application, the support plate is provided with a communication port, and the air port of the air pipe is in communication with the communication port.

[0014] In a possible implementation of the present application, the damping member covers the support plate between the damping member and the floor body.

[0015] In this way, the support plate can be fully protected, and the damping performance of the damping member can also be used to reduce the impact of external impact on the support plate.

[0016] In a possible implementation of the present application, the damping member forms an accommodation area, and the damping member covers the air pipe in the accommodation area.

[0017] In this way, the air pipe is completely covered in the accommodation area of the damping member, ensuring that the air pipe is fully protected, and the damping performance of the damping member can also be used to reduce the impact of external impact on the air pipe.

[0018] In a possible implementation of the present application, the floor body is provided with a support column on the side surface facing the air pipe, one end of the support column is connected to the floor body, and the end face of the other end of the support column is at the same height as the bottom surface of the support portion.

[0019] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the support column is integrally formed with the floor body, or the support column is fixedly connected with the floor body.

[0020] In a second aspect, the present application provides a vehicle comprising the floor assembly of the first aspect of the present application.

[0021] The vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application has the same technical effects as the floor assembly of any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, that is, by arranging the support plate, the structural strength and stability of the floor assembly are enhanced, the support part on the support plate provides support for the air pipe, so that the air pipe is prevented from being damaged and deformed due to heavy pressure, the support part ensures the safety of the air pipe and does not affect the installation and arrangement of other components, the overall structural design of the vehicle is reasonable, the structural integrity of the vehicle floor is avoided to be affected, and the comfort of the vehicle is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a floor assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of the floor assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross section of the floor assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a support plate shown in FIG. 1; Figure 3 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective of the support plate shown in FIG. 4;

[0026] Figure 5 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a support plate shown in FIG. 1; Figure 4 FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another perspective of the support plate shown in FIG. 6.

[0027] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0028] 100, floor assembly;

[0029] 1, floor body;

[0030] 2, damping part; 21, accommodating area;

[0031] 3, air pipe; 31, air inlet;

[0032] 4, support plate; 41, support part; 42, communication port; 43, passing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will further describe the specific technical solutions of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to explain the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used only for descriptive purpose, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0035] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the orientation terms such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are defined with respect to the orientation of the components shown in the drawings, and it should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, which are used for relative description and clarification, and can be changed accordingly according to the change of the orientation of the components placed in the drawings.

[0036] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium.

[0037] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitation, the element defined by the sentence "including a…" does not exclude the existence of other same elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0038] In the embodiments of the present application, the words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are intended to present the relevant concept in a specific manner.

[0039] At present, the anti-pressure support of the vehicle floor fixed air pipe mainly has sheet metal support and plastic support. The sheet metal support is usually heavy due to its material, which increases the overall weight of the vehicle, and then affects the fuel efficiency or the endurance mileage of the electric vehicle, and the increased weight also requires the requirement of improving the strength of the vehicle chassis structure. Whether it is sheet metal or high-quality plastic material, the manufacturing cost is high, and the high processing complexity will also lead to cost increase, such as sheet metal needs stamping, bending and other processes. The need to increase the fixing point of the support on the floor requires drilling holes or other forms of fixing operation on the vehicle floor, which increases the assembly difficulty and time, affects the structural integrity of the vehicle floor, and if not handled properly, it may also cause water leakage or other sealing problems, increase labor costs, prolong production cycle, reduce production efficiency, in addition, the setting of the support occupies the space inside the vehicle, reduces the comfort of the vehicle.

[0040] Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a floor assembly which can reduce the overall weight of the vehicle, prolong the endurance mileage, ensure the strength of the vehicle chassis structure, reduce labor costs and production costs, simplify production processes, reduce production difficulty, shorten production time, avoid affecting the structural integrity of the vehicle floor, and improve the comfort of the vehicle.

[0041] It should be noted that the vehicle or car mentioned in the present application can refer to large cars, small cars, special purpose cars and the like. For example, according to the vehicle type, the vehicle or car in the present application can be a sedan type, a SUV type, a Multi-Purpose Vehicles (MPV) type or other types. For vehicles, a floor assembly is generally provided.

[0042] Reference will be made below to Figures 1-5 The floor assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described, which comprises a floor body 1, a damping member 2, an air pipe 3 and a support plate 4.

[0043] Specifically, reference is made to Figure 3As shown, the shock-absorbing member 2 is arranged on the lower side of the floor body 1, the air duct 3 is arranged in the shock-absorbing member 2, and the support plate 4 is arranged between the shock-absorbing member 2 and the floor body 1, and the support plate 4 is formed with a support portion 41, and the bottom surface of the support portion 41 is arranged at a height not higher than the bottom surface of the air duct 3. It can be understood that the floor body 1 is used to bear passengers and parts in the passenger cabin, the shock-absorbing member 2 is arranged on the lower side of the floor body 1, and is used to reduce the influence of vibrations from the bottom of the vehicle (for example, vibrations caused by uneven road surfaces) on the vehicle environment, improve the riding comfort, and the shock-absorbing member 2 plays a role in sound insulation and noise reduction while absorbing and dispersing vibration energy, the air duct 3 is arranged in the shock-absorbing member 2, is connected with the air conditioning system of the vehicle, and is in communication with the air outlet 31 of the air conditioner, and the air duct 3 is used to adjust the temperature and air quality in the vehicle, the air duct 3 is arranged in the shock-absorbing member 2, the shock-absorbing member 2 plays a role in shock absorption and isolation of airflow noise in the air duct 3, avoids damage and deformation of the air duct 3, the support plate 4 is arranged between the shock-absorbing member 2 and the floor body 1, and the structural strength and stability of the floor assembly 100 are enhanced, the support portion 41 on the support plate 4 provides support for the air duct 3, avoids damage and deformation of the air duct 3 due to excessive pressure, and thus avoids affecting the structural integrity of the vehicle floor, and improves the comfort of the vehicle.

[0044] Briefly, the lower side of the floor body 1 is sequentially provided with the support plate 4 and the shock-absorbing member 2 in a direction away from the floor body 1, and the air duct 3 is arranged in the shock-absorbing member 2, the support plate 4 has the support portion 41, the bottom surface of the support portion 41 is lower than the bottom surface of the air duct 3, or the bottom surface of the support portion 41 is at the same height as the bottom surface of the air duct 3, so that the support portion 41 provides support and protection for the air duct 3, avoids damage of the air duct 3 due to excessive local pressure, the support portion 41 ensures the safety of the air duct 3, and does not affect the installation and arrangement of other parts, and ensures that the overall structural design of the vehicle is reasonable.

[0045] According to the floor assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application, the support plate 4 is arranged, the structural strength and stability of the floor assembly 100 are enhanced, the support portion 41 on the support plate 4 provides support for the air duct 3, avoids damage and deformation of the air duct 3 due to excessive pressure, the support portion 41 ensures the safety of the air duct 3, and does not affect the installation and arrangement of other parts, and ensures that the overall structural design of the vehicle is reasonable, thereby avoiding affecting the structural integrity of the vehicle floor and improving the comfort of the vehicle.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, the support part 41 comprises a plurality of support parts 41 which are spaced apart. It can be understood that by providing a plurality of support parts 41 which are spaced apart on the support plate 4, the pressure can be dispersed, the wear and fatigue damage caused by local stress concentration can be reduced, the support to the air pipe 3 can be achieved, the air pipe 3 can be prevented from being subjected to heavy pressure, the plurality of support parts 41 can further improve the overall structural stability of the floor assembly 100, the risk caused by single-point failure can be reduced, the air pipe 3 can be effectively protected and supported, the protection and support effect can be improved, the probability of damage to the air pipe 3 can be reduced, and the cost of maintenance and replacement can be reduced.

[0047] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the support part 41 comprises 12 support parts 41 which are spaced apart, and the 12 support parts 41 can be uniformly spaced apart or non-uniformly spaced apart, so as to ensure that the air pipe 3 can be supported and protected throughout the entire length range.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, a passing part 43 is defined between the plurality of support parts 41, and at least part of the air pipe 3 is arranged in the passing part 43. It can be understood that the passing part 43 formed between the plurality of support parts 41 is used to accommodate part or all of the length of the air pipe 3, so as to ensure that the air pipe 3 can not be subjected to heavy pressure under the protection of the support plate 4, and the passing part 43 limits the movement of the air pipe 3 in the horizontal direction, so as to prevent the air pipe 3 from being deviated or twisted during vibration or jolt, the passing part 43 has a limiting effect, plays a positioning role when the air pipe 3 is assembled, reduces the positioning step during assembly, reduces the assembly difficulty of the air pipe 3 and the support plate 4, and improves the assembly efficiency of the air pipe 3 and the support plate 4.

[0049] Referring to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the width of the passing part 43 is not less than the width of the air pipe 3, and the shape of the passing part 43 is consistent with the shape of the air pipe 3, so as to facilitate the installation of the air pipe 3 and achieve the limiting of the air pipe 3 in the horizontal direction, reduce the positioning difficulty during assembly of the air pipe 3, shorten the assembly time of the air pipe 3, and reduce the production cost.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional area of each support portion 41 gradually decreases in the direction away from the floor body 1. It can be understood that the cross-sectional area of the support portion 41 close to the floor body 1 is greater than that of the support portion 41 away from the floor body 1. By designing the support portion 41 in the form of gradually decreasing cross-sectional area, the weight of the support portion 41 can be reduced without affecting the supporting effect, thereby reducing the weight of the support plate 4, which helps to improve fuel efficiency or the cruising range of electric vehicles. In addition, the larger cross-sectional area provides more contact surface, which can more evenly distribute the pressure applied on the support portion 41, avoiding deformation or damage caused by local stress concentration. The smaller cross-sectional area increases the distance between the two adjacent support portions 41, facilitating the assembly of the air pipe 3 into the through portion 43, and reducing the assembly difficulty.

[0051] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the support portion 41 can be formed in a trapezoidal or circular frustum shape. The shape of the cross section of the support portion 41 can be circular, rectangular, pentagonal, hexagonal, etc. The change in the cross-sectional area of the support portion 41 is smoothly transitioned. In this way, the support area at the connection between the support portion 41 and the support plate 4 is ensured to be large enough, and the material used at the end of the support portion 41 away from the support plate 4 is reduced. Smooth transition avoids sudden changes or stress concentration points, ensuring the structural continuity and stability of the support portion 41.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, the support plate 4 is formed with a communication port 42, and the air port 31 of the air pipe 3 communicates with the communication port 42. It can be understood that the air port 31 of the air pipe 3 communicates with the communication port 42, and the arrangement position of the communication port 42 determines the air supply area of the air pipe 3, as shown in Figure 4 , the support plate 4 is formed with two communication ports 42, which are arranged at intervals. The air pipe 3 has two air ports 31, each corresponding to one communication port 42, and each air port 31 communicates with the corresponding communication port 42. This helps to distribute the airflow and optimize the airflow path.

[0053] Further, the communication port 42 can be formed in a circular or rectangular shape, and the shape and size are matched with the air hole of the air pipe 3. The edge of the communication port 42 is formed with a flange or flange treatment to enhance the connection sealing performance.

[0054] Since the density of the expanded polypropylene material (EPP) is small and the compressive strength is high, the honeycomb closed cell structure can cyclically absorb impact energy, which is beneficial for cushioning and protection. In addition, it has good weather resistance, waterproofness, moisture resistance, environmental protection and recyclability. Therefore, the support plate 4 is formed of expanded polypropylene material, thereby improving the structural strength of the support plate 4 and ensuring the energy absorption and shock absorption effect of the support plate 4.

[0055] It can be understood that the support plate 4 is embedded in the floor assembly 100, which is light in weight and low in cost, does not need to increase a fixing point on the floor body 1, and does not need to occupy more arrangement space when the floor assembly 100 is assembled on the vehicle.

[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, the damping member 2 covers the support plate 4 between the damping member 2 and the floor body 1. It can be understood that the damping member 2 is used to absorb the vibration from the ground and reduce the vibration transmitted to the vehicle compartment, and at the same time, the damping member 2 plays a role of sound insulation, reduces the external noise into the vehicle compartment, and improves the riding comfort. The support plate 4 is located between the damping member 2 and the floor body 1, and the support plate 4 is covered by the damping member 2, so that the support plate 4 can be fully protected, and at the same time, the damping performance of the damping member 2 can be used to reduce the influence of external impact on the support plate 4. Thus, the vibration transmitted from the ground to the vehicle compartment is reduced, and the support plate 4 is protected from external impact.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, the damping member 2 is formed with a containing area 21, and the damping member 2 covers the air pipe 3 in the containing area 21. It can be understood that the damping member 2 is used to absorb the vibration from the ground and reduce the vibration transmitted to the vehicle compartment, and at the same time, the damping member 2 plays a role of sound insulation, reduces the external noise into the vehicle compartment, and improves the riding comfort. The containing area 21 is part of the damping member 2, the shape and size of the containing area 21 are matched with the shape and size of the air pipe 3, the air pipe 3 is completely covered in the containing area 21 of the damping member 2, so that the air pipe 3 can be fully protected, and at the same time, the damping performance of the damping member 2 can be used to reduce the influence of external impact on the air pipe 3. Thus, the vibration transmitted from the ground to the vehicle compartment is reduced, and the support plate 4 is protected from external impact.

[0058] Further, the damping member 2 plays a role of sound insulation and noise reduction while absorbing and dispersing vibration energy, the air pipe 3 is arranged in the damping member 2, connected with the air conditioning system of the vehicle, and communicates with the air outlet 31 of the air conditioner, the air pipe 3 is used to adjust the temperature and air quality in the vehicle, the air pipe 3 is arranged in the damping member 2, the damping member 2 plays a role of damping and isolating the airflow noise in the air pipe 3, and the damping member 2 cooperates with the support plate 4 to avoid damage and deformation of the air pipe 3.

[0059] Since the polyurethane (PU) material has high elasticity, can quickly restore to the original state after being subjected to pressure, good damping effect, good wear resistance and durability, low density, light weight, and is easy to form, the damping member 2 is formed of the polyurethane material, so as to improve the damping effect of the damping member 2, reduce the weight and production cost of the damping member 2, and further improve the safety and durability of the vehicle floor assembly 100.

[0060] In some embodiments of the present application, a support column (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the side surface of the floor body 1 facing the air duct, one end of the support column is connected with the floor body 1, and the end surface of the other end of the support column is at the same height as the bottom surface of the support part 41. It can be understood that the support column is arranged on the floor body 1, so that the support column and the support part 41 jointly provide support and protection for the air duct 3, avoid the air duct 3 from being damaged due to excessive local pressure, and further ensure the safety of the air duct 3.

[0061] Optionally, the support column is integrally formed with the floor body 1, or the support column is fixedly connected with the floor body 1.

[0062] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle comprising the floor assembly 100 of the first aspect of the present application.

[0063] The vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application has the same technical effects as the floor assembly 100 of any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, that is, by arranging the support plate 4, the structural strength and stability of the floor assembly 100 are enhanced, the support part 41 on the support plate 4 provides support for the air duct 3, avoids the air duct 3 from being damaged and deformed due to excessive pressure, the support part 41 ensures the safety of the air duct 3, and does not affect the installation and arrangement of other components, ensures the overall structural design of the vehicle to be reasonable, thereby avoiding affecting the structural integrity of the vehicle floor and improving the comfort of the vehicle.

[0064] The following refers to Figures 1-5 The floor assembly 100 of one specific embodiment of the present application is described.

[0065] As shown in Figures 1-5 The floor assembly 100 comprises a floor body 1, a damping member 2, an air duct 3, and a support plate 4.

[0066] Specifically, the damping member 2 is arranged on the lower side of the floor body 1, the air duct 3 is arranged in the damping member 2, and the support plate 4 is arranged between the damping member 2 and the floor body 1. The support plate 4 forms a support part 41, and the bottom surface of the support part 41 is arranged at the same height as the bottom surface of the air duct 3. It can be understood that the support column is arranged on the floor body 1, so that the support column and the support part 41 jointly provide support and protection for the air duct 3, avoid the air duct 3 from being damaged due to excessive local pressure, and further ensure the safety of the air duct 3.

[0067] The support portions 41 include 12, 12 support portions 41 are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of support portions 41 define a passing portion 43 in which at least part of the air pipe 3 is arranged, the width of the passing portion 43 is not less than the width of the air pipe 3, and the shape of the passing portion 43 is consistent with the shape of the air pipe 3. The cross-sectional area of the support portion 41 close to the floor body 1 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the support portion 41 away from the floor body 1. By designing the support portion 41 to gradually decrease in cross-sectional area, the weight of the support portion 41 can be reduced without affecting the supporting effect, thereby reducing the weight of the support plate 4, which helps to improve fuel efficiency or the cruising range of an electric vehicle. In addition, the larger cross-sectional area provides more contact area, which can more evenly distribute the pressure applied to the support portion 41, avoiding deformation or damage caused by local stress concentration. The smaller cross-sectional area increases the distance between the two adjacent support portions 41, facilitating the assembly of the air pipe 3 into the passing portion 43, and reducing the assembly difficulty. The support portion 41 is formed in a circular truncated cone shape.

[0068] Two communication openings 42 are formed on the support plate 4, and the two communication openings 42 are arranged at intervals. The air pipe 3 has two air openings 31, and each air opening 31 corresponds to one communication opening 42 and communicates with the corresponding communication opening 42. The communication opening 42 is formed in a rectangular shape. The damping member 2 covers the support plate 4 between the damping member 2 and the floor body 1. The damping member 2 forms an accommodation area 21, and the damping member 2 covers the air pipe 3 in the accommodation area 21.

[0069] The support plate 4 is formed of a foamed polypropylene material, and the damping member 2 is formed of a polyurethane material.

[0070] The above-mentioned application embodiment serial number is only for description, not representing the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A floor assembly (100), characterized by, The floor assembly (100) comprises: a floor body (1); a damping member (2) arranged on the lower side of the floor body (1); an air duct (3) arranged in the damping member (2); a support plate (4) arranged between the damping member (2) and the floor body (1), the support plate (4) is formed with a support portion (41), the bottom surface of the support portion (41) is arranged at the same height as the bottom surface of the air duct (3).

2. The floor assembly (100) of claim 1, wherein, The support portion (41) comprises a plurality of support portions (41) which are spaced apart.

3. The floor assembly (100) of claim 2, wherein, The plurality of support portions (41) define a passing portion (43) between them, and at least part of the air duct (3) is arranged in the passing portion (43).

4. The floor assembly (100) of claim 3, wherein, The cross-sectional area of each support portion (41) gradually decreases in the direction away from the floor body (1).

5. The floor assembly (100) according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The support plate (4) is formed with a communication port (42), and the air port (31) of the air duct (3) communicates with the communication port (42).

6. The floor assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The damping member (2) covers the support plate (4) between the damping member (2) and the floor body (1).

7. The floor assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The damping member (2) is formed with an accommodation area (21), and the damping member (2) covers the air duct (3) in the accommodation area (21).

8. The floor assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The side surface of the floor body (1) facing the air duct (3) is provided with a support column, one end of the support column is connected with the floor body (1), and the end surface of the other end of the support column is at the same height as the bottom surface of the support portion (41).

9. The floor assembly (100) of claim 8, wherein, The support column is integrally formed with the floor body (1), or the support column is fixedly connected with the floor body (1).

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The floor assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-9.