Vacuum adsorption glass carrying device
By designing adjustable telescopic joints and expansion structures, the problem of existing glass handling devices being unable to adapt to glass of different sizes has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the suction cup spacing and improving the safety and stability of glass handling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN XINSEN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The fixed spacing of the vacuum suction cups in existing glass handling devices makes it difficult to uniformly adsorb glass of different sizes, increasing the risk of glass falling or breaking during handling.
A vacuum adsorption glass handling device was designed. Through adjustable telescopic joints and expansion structures, the suction cup spacing is adjusted according to the glass size to achieve a uniform adsorption force distribution.
It improves the safety and stability of glass handling, avoids side slippage and damage during handling, enhances adhesion, and ensures stable handling of glass of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224105059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a glass carrying device, in particular to a vacuum adsorption glass carrying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glass is a multifunctional material, widely used in daily life, construction, technology, art and other fields. For example, tempered glass is widely used in building windows and glass curtain walls to provide lighting and aesthetic effect; float glass and laminated glass are used in automobile windshields and windows to provide clear vision and safety; optical glass is used in telescopes, camera lenses and other precision instruments to ensure high definition and accuracy. These glasses are often made by cutting method, that is, using a whole piece of glass to form various shaped glasses by cutting, and a carrying device is needed to carry the whole piece of glass during the manufacturing process to avoid safety accidents.
[0003] The common carrying device includes a frame, a swing arm and a vacuum chuck set. The swing arm is controlled to make the vacuum chuck set contact with the glass, so as to adsorb the glass. Then the swing arm is moved to lift the glass, so as to facilitate the subsequent movement of the glass by the frame.
[0004] Since the common carrying device has a vacuum chuck set with fixed spacing, when carrying glass with constant size, the spacing is adjusted to meet the carrying requirements. However, when carrying glass with different sizes, especially larger size glass, the spacing between the chucks is relatively small, so that the adsorption force of the chucks cannot be evenly distributed on the glass, and the glass may fall or break during the carrying process. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vacuum adsorption glass carrying device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A vacuum adsorption glass carrying device, comprising a frame;
[0008] A first telescopic joint is arranged on the frame, a second telescopic joint is slidably arranged in the first telescopic joint, a first lifting joint is fixedly installed on the second telescopic joint, a second lifting joint is slidably embedded on the first lifting joint, and a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the second lifting joint.
[0009] A plurality of third telescopic joints are fixedly installed on the connecting piece, and the plurality of third telescopic joints are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the connecting piece. A fourth telescopic joint is slidably embedded on the third telescopic joint, and a chuck is fixedly installed on the fourth telescopic joint.
[0010] The frame is provided with a matching extension structure and expansion structure; the extension structure can drive the second telescopic section to slide inwards or outwards on the first telescopic section, and the expansion structure can drive the fourth telescopic section to slide inwards or outwards on the third telescopic section.
[0011] The frame is further provided with a swing arm structure, which can drive the first telescopic section to swing and is always parallel to the frame.
[0012] The vacuum-suction glass conveying device: the swing arm structure comprises a first swing arm and a second swing arm rotatably installed on the frame, the first swing arm and the second swing arm are parallel to each other, and the first swing arm and the second swing arm are both rotatably installed on the first telescopic section; a swing arm motor is fixedly installed on the frame; a swing arm lead screw column is fixedly installed on the output end of the swing arm motor; a swing arm threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the swing arm lead screw column; a connecting rod rotatably connected with the first swing arm is rotatably installed on the swing arm threaded sleeve.
[0013] The vacuum-suction glass conveying device: the extension structure comprises a guide rail fixedly installed on the first telescopic section, and an extension motor is slidingly embedded in the guide rail; an extension lead screw column rotatably connected with the second telescopic section is fixedly installed on the output end of the extension motor; an extension threaded sleeve threadedly connected with the extension lead screw column is fixedly installed on the first telescopic section.
[0014] The vacuum-suction glass conveying device: a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the extension lead screw column; a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the first lifting section; a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft; a transmission rod slidingly embedded with the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the second lifting section; a third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the transmission rod; a gas cylinder is fixedly installed on the first lifting section; the output end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with the second lifting section.
[0015] The vacuum-suction glass conveying device: the expansion structure comprises an expansion lead screw column rotatably installed on the third telescopic section; a fourth bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the expansion lead screw column; an expansion threaded sleeve meshing with the expansion lead screw column is fixedly installed on the fourth telescopic section.
[0016] The vacuum-suction glass conveying device: a plurality of groups of rollers are rotatably installed on the frame.
[0017] The vacuum-suction glass conveying device: a handrail is fixedly installed on the frame.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the glass always keeps parallel to the ground (the vehicle frame) in the glass carrying process, so that the glass does not slide sideways due to gravity and shaking in the carrying process, and the safety of the device is improved; and the position of the glass on the vehicle frame is kept fixed in the carrying process through screw cooperation, so that the glass is not damaged; according to the size of the glass, the connecting piece is moved by the extension structure to be located at the middle part of the glass, and the larger the size of the glass is, the greater the moving distance of the connecting piece is; and the suction cups are driven away from the connecting piece by the expansion structure, so that the suction connection between the suction cups is increased, thereby increasing the suction force of the suction cups on the glass; the glass is prevented from being separated during carrying due to the large size of the glass and the small distance between the suction cups or the small size of the glass and the large distance between the suction cups, thereby improving the safety of the carrying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the glass carrying device of vacuum adsorption.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the glass carrying device of vacuum adsorption from another angle.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the glass carrying device of vacuum adsorption. Figure 2
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the first telescopic joint and the second telescopic joint in the glass carrying device of vacuum adsorption.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the first lifting joint and the second lifting joint in the glass carrying device of vacuum adsorption from a cross-sectional angle.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the expansion structure in the glass carrying device of vacuum adsorption.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the glass carrying device of vacuum adsorption. Figure 6
[0026] In the drawing: 1, vehicle frame; 101, roller; 102, handrail;
[0027] 2, swing arm motor;
[0028] 3, swing arm screw rod column;
[0029] 4, swing arm threaded sleeve;
[0030] 5, connecting rod;
[0031] 6, first swing arm;
[0032] 7, second swing arm;
[0033] 8. first telescopic section; 801, guide rail;
[0034] 9. extension motor;
[0035] 10. extension threaded sleeve;
[0036] 11. extension screw column; 1101, first bevel gear;
[0037] 12. second telescopic section;
[0038] 13. first lifting section;
[0039] 14. air cylinder;
[0040] 15. second lifting section;
[0041] 16. connecting piece;
[0042] 17. third telescopic section;
[0043] 18. fourth telescopic section;
[0044] 19. suction cup;
[0045] 20. rotating shaft; 2001, second bevel gear;
[0046] 21. transmission rod; 2101, third bevel gear;
[0047] 22. expansion screw column; 2201, fourth bevel gear;
[0048] 23. expansion threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0050] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As an embodiment of the present application, the glass conveying device of vacuum adsorption comprises a frame 1.
[0051] A first telescopic section 8 is arranged on the frame 1, and a second telescopic section 12 is arranged in the first telescopic section 8 in a sliding manner; a first lifting section 13 is fixedly installed on the second telescopic section 12; a second lifting section 15 is slidably embedded on the first lifting section 13; and a connecting piece 16 is fixedly installed on the second lifting section 15.
[0052] A plurality of third telescopic sections 17 are fixedly installed on the connecting member 16 and are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the connecting member 16; a fourth telescopic section 18 is slidably fitted on the third telescopic section 17; and a suction disc 19 is fixedly installed on the fourth telescopic section 18;
[0053] The vehicle frame 1 is provided with a lengthening structure and an expanding structure which cooperate with each other; the lengthening structure can drive the second telescopic section 12 to slide inwards or outwards on the first telescopic section 8; and the expanding structure can drive the fourth telescopic section 18 to slide inwards or outwards on the third telescopic section 17.
[0054] The vehicle frame 1 is further provided with a swing arm structure which can drive the first telescopic section 8 to swing and always be parallel to the vehicle frame 1.
[0055] In this embodiment, the vehicle frame 1 is moved to the vicinity of the glass stacking area, and the vehicle frame 1 is always not in contact with the glass stack, so as to avoid the vehicle frame 1 from contacting the glass and causing the glass position to deviate or even break.
[0056] The first telescopic section 8 is driven by the swing arm structure to swing in parallel, so as to swing the first telescopic section 8 above the glass, thereby facilitating the subsequent adsorption of the glass.
[0057] According to the size of the glass, the second telescopic section 12 is driven by the lengthening structure to slide outwards or inwards in the first telescopic section 8, so as to drive the connecting member 16 to move synchronously, thereby moving the connecting member 16 to the middle part of the glass; at the same time, the fourth telescopic section 18 is driven by the expanding structure to slide inwards or outwards in the third telescopic section 17, so as to drive the suction disc 19 to approach or move away from the connecting member 16, thereby changing the contact point position of the suction disc 19 and the glass, so as to ensure that the adsorption range of each suction disc 19 on the glass is maximum, thereby ensuring the adsorption force of the glass.
[0058] The suction disc 19 is provided with a vacuum system connection, the second lifting section 15 is driven to slide outwards on the first lifting section 13, so that the suction disc 19 is in close contact with the glass; then the vacuum system will extract the air in the suction disc 19, so that the suction disc 19 is tightly adsorbed on the glass; and when the glass is transported, the vacuum system will re-inject air into the suction disc 19, so as to contact the adsorption state of the suction disc 19.
[0059] According to the size of the glass, the connecting piece 16 is moved by the extension structure, the connecting piece 16 is located in the middle of the glass, the larger the size of the glass is, the greater the moving distance of the connecting piece 16 is; and the suction cups 19 are driven away from the connecting piece 16 by the expansion structure, so that the suction contact between the suction cups 19 is increased, and the suction force of the suction cups 19 on the glass is increased; the glass is prevented from being separated during the glass carrying process due to the small distance between the suction cups 19 caused by the large size of the glass or the large distance between the suction cups 19 caused by the small size of the glass, so that the safety of the carrying device is improved.
[0060] As a further scheme of the utility model, the swing arm structure includes a first swing arm 6 and a second swing arm 7 rotatably installed on the frame 1, the first swing arm 6 and the second swing arm 7 are parallel to each other, and the first swing arm 6 and the second swing arm 7 are both rotatably installed on the first telescopic joint 8; the frame 1 is fixedly installed with a swing arm motor 2; the swing arm motor 2 is fixedly installed with a swing arm screw rod column 3 on the output end; the swing arm screw rod column 3 is threadedly connected with a swing arm threaded sleeve 4; the swing arm threaded sleeve 4 is rotatably installed with a connecting rod 5 rotatably connected with the first swing arm 6.
[0061] In this embodiment, when the swing arm motor 2 operates, it can drive the swing arm screw rod column 3 to rotate, and drive the swing arm threaded sleeve 4 to move along the length direction of the swing arm screw rod column 3 through thread cooperation, so as to drive the first swing arm 6 to rotate close to or away from the frame 1 through the connecting rod 5, and the included angles of the connecting rod 5, the first swing arm 6 and the swing arm threaded sleeve 4 are changed in this process.
[0062] When the first swing arm 6 rotates, it can drive the second swing arm 7 to swing synchronously through the first telescopic joint 8; a parallelogram structure is formed between the first swing arm 6, the second swing arm 7, the frame 1 and the first telescopic joint 8, wherein the first swing arm 6 and the second swing arm 7 are parallel to each other, and the frame 1 and the first telescopic joint 8 are parallel to each other, so that when the first swing arm 6 rotates, it can drive the first telescopic joint 8 to move parallel to the frame 1, so that the connecting piece 16 always remains parallel to the frame 1, so as to ensure that the suction cups 19 can parallelly adsorb the glass, and avoid that the suction cups 19 and the glass have an inclined angle, so as to ensure that the glass can be safely carried.
[0063] The swing arm structure can ensure that the glass always remains parallel to the ground (the frame 1) during the glass carrying process, so as to avoid that the glass slides sideways due to gravity and shaking during the carrying process, and improve the safety of the device; and the thread cooperation can ensure that the position of the glass on the frame 1 remains fixed during the carrying process, so as to avoid that the glass is damaged.
[0064] As a further scheme of the utility model, the extension structure includes a guide rail 801 fixedly installed on the first telescopic joint 8, and an extension motor 9 is slidably embedded on the guide rail 801; an extension screw rod column 11 in rotational connection with the second telescopic joint 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the extension motor 9; and an extension threaded sleeve 10 in threaded connection with the extension screw rod column 11 is fixedly installed on the first telescopic joint 8.
[0065] In this embodiment, taking a large size as an example, after the frame 1 is moved to the vicinity of the glass stack, the spacing between the connecting piece 16 and the glass is adjusted through the swing arm structure, and then the connecting piece 16 is moved to the middle part of the glass through the extension structure.
[0066] When the extension motor 9 operates, the extension screw rod column 11 is driven to rotate, and through the threaded cooperation with the extension threaded sleeve 10, the extension screw rod column 11 can be driven to move, so as to drive the second telescopic joint 12 to slide outwards in the first telescopic joint 8, thereby driving the connecting piece 16 to move synchronously; and in this process, the extension motor 9 will slide synchronously on the guide rail 801.
[0067] Through the extension structure, the connecting piece 16 is moved to the middle part of the glass, so that the suction force of the suction cup 19 for adsorbing the glass can be evenly distributed on the glass, thereby avoiding uneven stress and unstable adsorption, so as to ensure that the glass will not fall or break during the carrying process.
[0068] As a further scheme of the utility model, the extension screw rod column 11 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 1101; the first lifting joint 13 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 20; the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 2001 in meshing connection with the first bevel gear 1101; the second lifting joint 15 is rotatably installed with a transmission rod 21 in sliding embedding connection with the rotating shaft 20; the transmission rod 21 is fixedly installed with a third bevel gear 2101; the first lifting joint 13 is fixedly installed with a gas cylinder 14; and the output end of the gas cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the second lifting joint 15.
[0069] In this embodiment, when the extension screw rod column 11 rotates, the first bevel gear 1101 is driven to rotate, and through the meshing action, the second bevel gear 2001 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate.
[0070] The rotating rotating shaft 20 can drive the transmission rod 21 to rotate, thereby driving the third bevel gear 2101 to rotate; the third bevel gear 2101 is connected with the expansion structure, so that the rotating third bevel gear 2101 can drive the expansion structure to act.
[0071] The second lifting section 15 is driven by the air cylinder 14 to slide outward on the first lifting section 13, so as to shorten the distance between the glass and the connecting piece 16, so that the suction cup 19 can contact the glass; then through the cooperation with the central control system, the air in the suction cup 19 is extracted through the vacuum system, so that the suction cup 19 tightly adsorbs the glass, and the distance between the suction cup 19 and the glass is adjusted through the air cylinder 14 in the process, so as to avoid unstable adsorption, thereby improving the success rate of carrying.
[0072] As a further scheme of the utility model, the expansion structure comprises an expansion screw rod column 22 rotatably installed on the third telescopic section 17; the expansion screw rod column 22 is fixedly installed with a fourth bevel gear 2201 engaged with the third bevel gear 2101; the fourth telescopic section 18 is fixedly installed with an expansion threaded sleeve 23 engaged with the expansion screw rod column 22.
[0073] In the embodiment, when the third bevel gear 2101 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 2201 can be driven to rotate through the engagement, so as to drive the expansion screw rod column 22 to rotate, and drive the expansion threaded sleeve 23 to move along the length direction of the expansion screw rod column 22 through the threaded cooperation, so as to drive the fourth telescopic section 18 to move outward in the third telescopic section 17, so as to drive the suction cup 19 to move synchronously, so as to expand the distance between the suction cups 19, expand the adsorption area of the suction cup 19 on the glass, improve the stability of adsorption, and ensure that the glass does not fall or break in the carrying process.
[0074] As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of rollers 101 are rotatably installed on the vehicle frame 1.
[0075] In the embodiment, the efficiency of carrying can be improved through the rollers 101, and the shaking in the carrying process can be effectively reduced through the rolling friction between the rollers 101 and the ground, so as to further improve the stability.
[0076] As a further scheme of the utility model, a handrail 102 is fixedly installed on the vehicle frame 1.
[0077] In the embodiment, the vehicle frame 1 can be more conveniently moved through the handrail 102, so as to improve the efficiency of carrying.
[0078] The above embodiments are exemplary but not restrictive, so that the technical scheme of the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model, and is included in the utility model.
Claims
1. A vacuum adsorbed glass conveying device, comprising a frame (1); characterized in that A first telescopic section (8) is arranged on the frame (1), and a second telescopic section (12) is slidably arranged in the first telescopic section (8); a first lifting section (13) is fixedly installed on the second telescopic section (12); a second lifting section (15) is slidably fitted on the first lifting section (13); a connecting piece (16) is fixedly installed on the second lifting section (15); A plurality of third telescopic sections (17) are fixedly installed on the connecting piece (16), and the plurality of third telescopic sections (17) are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the connecting piece (16); a fourth telescopic section (18) is slidably fitted on the third telescopic section (17); and a suction disc (19) is fixedly installed on the fourth telescopic section (18); The frame (1) is provided with a lengthening structure and an expanding structure that cooperate with each other; when the lengthening structure is actuated, the second telescopic section (12) can slide inwards or outwards on the first telescopic section (8), and the expanding structure can drive the fourth telescopic section (18) to slide inwards or outwards on the third telescopic section (17); The frame (1) is also provided with a swing arm structure, which can drive the first telescopic section (8) to swing and always be parallel to the frame (1).
2. A vacuum-suction glass-transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that The swing arm structure comprises a first swing arm (6) and a second swing arm (7) that are rotatably installed on the frame (1); the first swing arm (6) and the second swing arm (7) are parallel to each other, and both are rotatably installed on the first telescopic section (8); a swing arm motor (2) is fixedly installed on the frame (1); a swing arm lead screw column (3) is fixedly installed on the output end of the swing arm motor (2); a swing arm threaded sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to the swing arm lead screw column (3); and a connecting rod (5) that is rotatably connected to the first swing arm (6) is rotatably installed on the swing arm threaded sleeve (4).
3. A vacuum-suction glass-transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that The lengthening structure comprises a guide rail (801) that is fixedly installed on the first telescopic section (8), and a lengthening motor (9) is slidably fitted on the guide rail (801); a lengthening lead screw column (11) that is rotatably connected to the second telescopic section (12) is fixedly installed on the output end of the lengthening motor (9); and a lengthening threaded sleeve (10) that is threadedly connected to the lengthening lead screw column (11) is fixedly installed on the first telescopic section (8).
4. A vacuum suction glass handling device according to claim 3, wherein A first bevel gear (1101) is fixedly installed on the lengthening lead screw column (11); a rotating shaft (20) is rotatably installed on the first lifting section (13); a second bevel gear (2001) that meshes with the first bevel gear (1101) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (20); a transmission rod (21) that slidably fits with the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably installed on the second lifting section (15); a third bevel gear (2101) is fixedly installed on the transmission rod (21); a gas cylinder (14) is fixedly installed on the first lifting section (13); and the output end of the gas cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with the second lifting section (15).
5. A vacuum-suction glass-transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that The expansion structure comprises an expansion screw rod column (22) rotatably mounted on the third telescopic joint (17); the fourth bevel gear (2201) engaged with the third bevel gear (2101) is fixedly mounted on the expansion screw rod column (22); the expansion threaded sleeve (23) engaged with the expansion screw rod column (22) is fixedly mounted on the fourth telescopic joint (18).
6. A vacuum suction glass handling device according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of groups of rollers (101) are rotatably mounted on the frame (1).
7. A vacuum suction glass handling device according to claim 1, wherein An armrest (102) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1).