Automatic brick stacking device for brick making machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of brick production, and discloses an automatic brick stacking device for a brick making machine. Comprising a rack, a conveying assembly, a plurality of first conveying rollers, a plurality of second conveying rollers, a driving motor, an electric sliding rail, a sliding block and a mechanical arm, wherein the first conveying rollers and the second conveying rollers are rotationally connected to the inner side of the rack, the driving motor is installed on the rack and drives one of the first conveying rollers to rotate, the electric sliding rail is installed on the rack, the sliding block slides on the electric sliding rail, and the mechanical arm is installed on the sliding block. And the clamp is mounted at the bottom of the mechanical arm. The brick conveying device has the following advantages and effects that when brick fragments are clamped between the first conveying roller and the third conveying roller after multiple times of cleaning, the lifting assembly is used for driving the third conveying roller to slide up and down on the rotating disc, the gap between the third conveying roller and the first conveying roller is enlarged, the fragments and the bricks can be conveniently discharged from the gap, and the brick conveying efficiency is improved. And fragments and chippings are automatically cleaned, the conveying rollers are prevented from being clamped, and continuous stacking operation of bricks can be achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick production, especially to a brick automatic stacking device for brick making machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The brick machine is a mechanical equipment for producing bricks, generally using stone powder, fly ash, slag, slag, gravel, sand and water as raw materials, and efficiently using fly ash, slag, stone powder, desulfurization ash, slag, coal gangue, phosphogypsum and tailings sand to produce new wall materials such as autoclaved fly ash brick, autoclaved sand lime brick, aerated concrete products

[0003] The bricks need to be stacked after production, for example, a brick stacking machine is disclosed in Chinese patent CN220664185U, which can realize automatic conveying of the bricks and rapid cleaning of the upper surface of the bricks by cooperation of multiple groups of conveying rollers and cleaning rollers, so as to ensure that the clamps clamp the bricks for stacking, and there are no debris and small bricks between the bricks, but the debris and small bricks cleaned on the bricks are easy to accumulate and be stuck between the multiple groups of conveying rollers, affecting the conveying of the bricks, therefore, we propose a brick automatic stacking device for brick making machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a brick automatic stacking device for brick making machine, which has the effect of conveniently discharging the debris cleaned under the bricks in time to prevent the conveying rollers from being stuck.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a brick automatic stacking device for brick making machine, comprising a rack, a conveying assembly, a plurality of conveying rollers one and conveying rollers two rotatably connected to the inner side of the rack, a drive motor installed on the rack and driving one of the conveying rollers one to rotate, an electric sliding rail installed on the rack, a sliding block sliding on the electric sliding rail, a mechanical arm installed on the sliding block, a clamp installed at the bottom of the mechanical arm, and a cleaning assembly installed on the rack above the conveying rollers one, the inner side of the rack is rotatably connected with a rotating disc between adjacent two conveying rollers one, two rotating discs are arranged between the adjacent two conveying rollers one, a conveying roller three is installed between the two rotating discs through a connecting assembly, the inner side of the rack is provided with a lifting assembly allowing the conveying roller three to move up and down, and the rotating disc conveying roller one is transmissionally connected with a belt.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor is started to drive the conveying roller one to rotate, the conveying roller one drives the conveying roller three on the rotating disc to rotate through the belt, the formed brick is conveyed, then the cleaning assembly cleans the debris and small bricks on the surface of the brick, then the brick is sent to the conveying roller two along with the continuous conveying of the conveying roller one and the conveying roller three, the tray is placed on the conveying assembly, the sliding block moves on the electric sliding rail, the clamp clamps the cleaned brick and sends the cleaned brick to the tray on the tray through the mechanical arm, when the brick debris is stuck between the conveying roller one and the conveying roller three after multiple cleanings, the conveying roller three is driven to slide up and down on the rotating disc through the lifting assembly, the gap between the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one is increased, the debris and the brick are conveniently discharged from the gap, the automatic cleaning of the debris and the brick is realized, the conveying roller is prevented from being stuck, and the continuous stacking operation of the brick

[0007] is facilitated.

[0008] The utility model discloses further provide that: conveying assembly includes two frame plates, the rotating roller of rotating connection in the inside of frame plate, transmission connection two rotating roller's conveying belt and install in one frame plate on drive corresponding position rotating roller rotation's conveying motor.

[0009] The utility model discloses further provide that: the conveying direction of conveying roller one and conveying roller two is identical, and the conveying direction of conveying belt and the conveying direction of conveying roller one are perpendicular to each other.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor is started to drive the conveying roller one to rotate, the conveying roller one drives the conveying roller three on the rotating disc to rotate through the belt, the formed brick is conveyed, then the cleaning assembly cleans the debris and small bricks on the surface of the brick, then the brick is sent to the conveying roller two along with the continuous conveying of the conveying roller one and the conveying roller three, the tray is placed on the conveying assembly, the sliding block moves on the electric sliding rail, the clamp clamps the cleaned brick and sends the cleaned brick to the tray through the mechanical arm, when the brick debris is stuck between the conveying roller one and the conveying roller three after multiple cleanings, the conveying roller three is driven to slide up and down on the rotating disc through the lifting assembly, the gap between the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one is increased, the debris and the brick are conveniently discharged from the gap, the automatic cleaning of the debris and the brick is realized, the conveying roller is prevented from being stuck, and the continuous stacking operation of the brick

[0011] The utility model discloses further provide that: the inside of frame plate still is equipped with the supporting plate of sticking to conveying belt inside.

[0012] The utility model discloses further provide that: the cleaning assembly includes the strip -shaped hole of setting in the both sides of the inner wall of rack, the connecting block of swing joint in the strip -shaped hole, the brush roller of rotating connection between two connecting blocks, install in one connecting block and drive the rotation of brush roller's rotation motor and install on the air cylinder of rack.

[0013] The utility model discloses further provide that: the output of air cylinder extends to strip -shaped hole and is connected with connecting block.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the cylinder is started to drive the connecting block to slide up and down in the strip-shaped hole, the distance between the brush roller and the conveying roller one is changed, then the motor is started to drive the brush roller to rotate, the bricks of different thicknesses are conveniently cleaned, and the applicability is higher.

[0015] The utility model discloses further provide: the connecting assembly includes the connecting groove one of setting in the rotary disc, the connecting post of sliding connection in the connecting groove one and the compression spring of installing in the connecting groove one and with the connecting post is connected.

[0016] The utility model discloses further provide: the other end of connecting post is connected with conveying roller three, and when compression spring is in the natural state, the connecting post and the circle center of conveying roller three coincide.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, when the conveying roller one and conveying roller three are stuck with the small brick and the small brick, the connecting post on the conveying roller three is driven to move up in the connecting groove one by the lifting assembly, the gap between the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one is increased, the small brick and the small brick are conveniently discharged from the gap, the automatic cleaning of the small brick and the small brick is realized, the conveying roller is prevented from being stuck, the continuous stacking operation of the brick is facilitated, the lifting assembly is loosened after cleaning, the connecting post resets so that the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one are flush, and the brick can be conveyed.

[0018] The utility model discloses further provide: the lifting assembly includes the connecting groove two of setting in the rack, the draw bar of sliding connection in the connecting groove two, the support spring of connecting in the connecting groove and with the draw bar is connected, the support of installing at the bottom of draw bar and the lifting ring of installing at the bottom of support.

[0019] The utility model discloses further provide: the lifting ring rotation is connected in the outside of conveying roller three.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, when the conveying roller one and conveying roller three are stuck with the small brick and the small brick, the connecting post on the conveying roller three is driven to move up in the connecting groove one by the lifting assembly, the gap between the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one is increased, the small brick and the small brick are conveniently discharged from the gap, the automatic cleaning of the small brick and the small brick is realized, the conveying roller is prevented from being stuck, the continuous stacking operation of the brick is facilitated, the lifting assembly is loosened after cleaning, the connecting post resets so that the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one are flush, and the brick can be conveyed.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, when the conveying roller one and conveying roller three are stuck with the small brick and the small brick, the connecting post on the conveying roller three is driven to move up in the connecting groove one by the lifting assembly, the gap between the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one is increased, the small brick and the small brick are conveniently discharged from the gap, the automatic cleaning of the small brick and the small brick is realized, the conveying roller is prevented from being stuck, the continuous stacking operation of the brick is facilitated, the lifting assembly is loosened after cleaning, the connecting post resets so that the conveying roller three and the conveying roller one are flush, and the brick can be conveyed.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the setting of the lifting ring guarantees not to influence the rotation of the conveying roller three and can drive the conveying roller three to move up and down, the design of the support spring gives the draw bar certain support, avoids the gravity of the draw bar and the lifting ring from falling on the conveying roller three to influence the rotation of the conveying roller three.

[0023] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: when the fragment and small brick of conveying roller one and conveying roller three between jam, pull the pull rod and move, drive the connecting column on conveying roller three and move in connecting groove no. 1, increase the gap between conveying roller three and conveying roller one, it is convenient for fragment and brick to discharge from the gap, realize the automatic cleaning of fragment and fragment, prevent conveying roller jam, be favorable to realize the continuous stacking operation of brick, release the pull rod after cleaning, and the connecting column resets so that conveying roller three and conveying roller one are flush, can convey the brick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduce, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0025] Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 2 is the section structure diagram of the utility model conveying assembly and the supporting plate connection;

[0027] Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model conveying roller three and rotating disc connection;

[0028] Fig. 4 is the section structure diagram of the utility model conveying roller three and rotating disc connection.

[0029] In the drawing, 1, rack; 2, conveying roller one; 3, drive motor; 4, conveying assembly; 41, frame plate; 42, rotating roller; 43, conveying belt; 44, conveying motor; 5, electric sliding rail; 6, sliding block; 7, mechanical arm; 8, clamp; 9, cleaning assembly; 91, strip hole; 92, connecting block; 93, brush roller; 94, rotating motor; 95, air cylinder; 10, rotating disc; 11, connecting assembly; 111, connecting groove no. 1; 112, connecting column; 113, compression spring; 12, conveying roller three; 13, conveying roller two; 14, lifting assembly; 141, connecting groove no. 2; 142, pull rod; 143, supporting spring; 144, support rod; 145, lifting ring; 15, belt;

[0030] 16, supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model.

[0032] The scope of the utility model.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of automatic brick stacking device for brick machine, including rack 1, conveying component 4, rotate and connect multiple conveying roller one 2 and conveying roller two 13 in the inside of rack 1, drive motor 3 is installed on rack 1 and drives one of conveying roller one 2 rotation, electric slide rail 5 is installed on rack 1, sliding block 6 is slid on electric slide rail 5, mechanical arm 7 is installed on sliding block 6, clamp 8 is installed in the bottom of mechanical arm 7, and cleaning component 9 is installed on rack 1 and is located above conveying roller one 2, the inside of rack 1 is rotatably connected with rotating disc 10 between adjacent two conveying roller one 2, two rotating discs 10 are equipped between adjacent two conveying roller one 2, and conveying roller three 12 is installed between two rotating discs 10 by connecting component 11, lifting component 14 is equipped in the inside of rack 1 to make conveying roller three 12 move up and down, belt 15 is drivingly connected between rotating disc 10 conveying roller one 2.

[0034] Drive motor 3 drives corresponding position conveying roller one 3 rotation, conveying roller one 3 drives conveying roller three 12 on rotating disc 10 rotation by belt 15, and formed brick is conveyed, then cleaning component 9 is cleaned to the debris and small brick on the surface of brick, then with the continuous conveying of conveying roller one 3 and conveying roller three 12, the brick is sent to conveying roller two 13, tray is placed on conveying component 4, sliding block 6 moves on electric slide rail 5, clamp 8 is clamped and sent to tray with mechanical arm 7 to be stacked with it after being cleaned, when conveying roller one 3 and conveying roller three 12 are jammed with brick debris after multiple cleaning, conveying roller three 12 is driven on rotating disc 10 by lifting component 14 and slides up and down, increase the gap between conveying roller three 12 and conveying roller one 3, facilitate debris and brick to be discharged from the gap, realize the automatic cleaning of debris and small brick, prevent conveying roller from being jammed, and it is beneficial to realize the continuous stacking operation of brick.

[0035] It should be noted that mechanical arm 7 and clamp 8 are devices or equipment existing in prior art, or devices or equipment that can be realized in prior art, and its power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, and it is well known in the art, so it is not described in detail.

[0036] The conveying assembly 4 comprises two frame plates 41, rotating rollers 42 rotatably connected to the inner sides of the frame plates 41, a conveying belt 43 drivingly connected to the two rotating rollers 42, and a conveying motor 44 mounted on one of the frame plates 41 and driving the rotating roller 42 at the corresponding position to rotate, the conveying directions of the conveying roller one 2 and the conveying roller two 13 are consistent, the conveying direction of the conveying belt 43 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying roller one 2, the conveying motor 44 drives one of the rotating rollers 42 to rotate, and the rotating of the one rotating roller 42 drives the other rotating roller 42 to rotate through the conveying belt 43, so that the conveying belt 43 rotates as a whole, the stacked pallets are placed on the conveying belt 43, and the bricks can be sent one by one after the bricks are stacked, so that the stacking efficiency is improved.

[0037] The inner side of the frame plate 41 is further provided with a supporting plate 16 abutting the inner side of the conveying belt 43, and the supporting plate 16 can improve the stability of the conveying belt 43.

[0038] The cleaning assembly 9 comprises strip-shaped holes 91 formed in the inner walls of the rack 1, connecting blocks 92 movably connected in the strip-shaped holes 91, brush rollers 93 rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 92, a rotating motor 94 mounted on one of the connecting blocks 92 and driving the brush roller 93 to rotate, and a pneumatic cylinder 95 mounted on the rack 1, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 95 extending into the strip-shaped hole 91 and connected with the connecting block 92, the pneumatic cylinder 95 drives the connecting block 92 to slide up and down in the strip-shaped hole 91, changes the distance between the brush roller 93 and the conveying roller one 2, and then the rotating motor 94 drives the brush roller 93 to rotate, so that the bricks of different thicknesses can be conveniently cleaned, and the applicability is higher.

[0039] The cleaning assembly 9 comprises strip-shaped holes 91 formed in the inner walls of the rack 1, connecting blocks 92 movably connected in the strip-shaped holes 91, brush rollers 93 rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 92, a rotating motor 94 mounted on one of the connecting blocks 92 and driving the brush roller 93 to rotate, and a pneumatic cylinder 95 mounted on the rack 1, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 95 extending into the strip-shaped hole 91 and connected with the connecting block 92, the pneumatic cylinder 95 drives the connecting block 92 to slide up and down in the strip-shaped hole 91, changes the distance between the brush roller 93 and the conveying roller one 2, and then the rotating motor 94 drives the brush roller 93 to rotate, so that the bricks of different thicknesses can be conveniently cleaned, and the applicability is higher.

[0040] The connecting assembly 11 comprises a connecting groove 111 formed in the rotating disc 10, a connecting column 112 slidably connected in the connecting groove 111, and a compression spring 113 installed in the connecting groove 111 and connected with the connecting column 112, one end of the connecting column 112 is connected with the conveying roller three 12, when the compression spring 113 is in a natural state, the connecting column 112 is coaxial with the center of the conveying roller three 12, when the conveying roller one 2 and the conveying roller three 12 are blocked by debris and small bricks, the connecting column 112 on the conveying roller three 12 is lifted in the connecting groove 111 by the lifting assembly 14, the gap between the conveying roller three 12 and the conveying roller one 2 is increased, the debris and bricks are discharged from the gap, the automatic cleaning of the debris and bricks is realized, the conveying roller is prevented from being blocked, the continuous stacking operation of the bricks is facilitated, after the cleaning is completed, the lifting assembly 14 is loosened, the connecting column 112 is reset to make the conveying roller three 12 flush with the conveying roller one 2, and the bricks can be conveyed.

[0041] The lifting assembly 14 comprises a connecting groove 141 formed in the rack 1, a pull rod 142 slidably connected in the connecting groove 141, a supporting spring 143 connected in the connecting groove 141 and connected with the pull rod 142, a supporting rod 144 installed at the bottom of the pull rod 142, and a lifting ring 145 installed at the bottom of the supporting rod 144, the lifting ring 145 is rotationally connected to the outside of the conveying roller three 12.

[0042] When the conveying roller one 2 and the conveying roller three 12 are blocked by debris and small bricks, the pull rod 142 is pulled up to lift the connecting column 112 on the conveying roller three 12 in the connecting groove 111, the gap between the conveying roller three 12 and the conveying roller one 2 is increased, the debris and bricks are discharged from the gap, the automatic cleaning of the debris and bricks is realized, the conveying roller is prevented from being blocked, the continuous stacking operation of the bricks is facilitated, after the cleaning is completed, the pull rod 142 is loosened, the connecting column 112 is reset to make the conveying roller three 12 flush with the conveying roller one 2, and the bricks can be conveyed.

[0043] The lifting ring 145 is provided to ensure that the rotation of the conveying roller three 12 is not affected and the conveying roller three 12 can be lifted and lowered, the supporting spring 143 is designed to support the pull rod 142, so that the gravity of the pull rod 142 and the lifting ring 145 does not fall on the conveying roller three 12 to affect the rotation of the conveying roller three 12.

Claims

1. A brick automatic stacking device for a brick making machine, comprising a frame (1), a conveying assembly (4), a plurality of conveying roller one (2) and conveying roller two (13) rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame (1), a driving motor (3) installed on the frame (1) and driving one of the conveying roller one (2) to rotate, an electric sliding rail (5) installed on the frame (1), a sliding block (6) sliding on the electric sliding rail (5), a mechanical arm (7) installed on the sliding block (6), a clamp (8) installed at the bottom of the mechanical arm (7), and a cleaning assembly (9) installed on the frame (1) above the conveying roller one (2), characterized in that, The inner side of the frame (1) is rotatably connected with rotating discs (10) between two adjacent conveying rollers (2), two rotating discs (10) are arranged between the two adjacent conveying rollers (2), and conveying roller three (12) is arranged between the two rotating discs (10) through a connecting assembly (11); the inner side of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (14) for enabling the conveying roller three (12) to move up and down; and the rotating disc (10) is drivingly connected with a belt (15) between the conveying rollers (2). The lifting assembly (14) comprises a connecting groove two (141) formed in the frame (1), a pull rod (142) slidingly connected in the connecting groove two (141), a supporting spring (143) connected in the connecting groove two (141) and connected with the pull rod (142), a supporting rod (144) mounted at the bottom of the pull rod (142), and a lifting ring (145) mounted at the bottom of the supporting rod (144); and the lifting ring (145) is rotatably connected to the outside of the conveying roller three (12).

2. A device for automatic stacking of bricks for a brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) comprises two frame plates (41), rotating rollers (42) rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame plates (41), a conveying belt (43) drivingly connected with the two rotating rollers (42), and a conveying motor (44) mounted on one of the frame plates (41) and driving the corresponding rotating roller (42) to rotate.

3. A device for automatic stacking of bricks for a brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying directions of the conveying roller one (2) and the conveying roller two (13) are consistent, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt (43) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying roller one (2).

4. A device for automatic stacking of bricks for a brick making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the frame plate (41) is further provided with a supporting plate (16) abutting the inner side of the conveying belt (43).

5. A device for automatic stacking of bricks for a brick making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (9) comprises strip-shaped holes (91) formed in the inner walls of the frame (1), connecting blocks (92) movably connected in the strip-shaped holes (91), brush rollers (93) rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks (92), rotating motors (94) mounted on one of the connecting blocks (92) and driving the brush rollers (93) to rotate, and air cylinders (95) mounted on the frame (1).

6. A device for automatic stacking of bricks for a brick making machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the air cylinder (95) extends into the strip-shaped hole (91) and is connected with the connecting block (92).

7. A device for automatic stacking of bricks for a brick making machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (11) comprises a connecting groove one (111) formed in the rotating disc (10), a connecting column (112) slidingly connected in the connecting groove one (111), and a compression spring (113) mounted in the connecting groove one (111) and connected with the connecting column (112). The other end of the connecting column (112) is connected with the conveying roller three (12), and when the compression spring (113) is in a natural state, the connecting column (112) is coaxial with the center of the conveying roller three (12).

8. A device for automatic stacking of bricks for a brick making machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: ​

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