Bucket structure capable of preventing metal chippings from scattering and used for forklift

Abstract

The utility model provides a forklift bucket structure capable of preventing metal chippings from scattering. The forklift bucket structure comprises a bucket body, a driving part, a rotating clamping jaw and a material blocking assembly. A shovel groove is formed in the bucket body and used for containing metal chippings. One end of the rotating clamping jaw and the driving part are arranged at the end, close to the lifting mechanism, of the bucket body, and the driving part is used for driving one end of the rotating clamping jaw to rotate relative to the bucket body, so that the other end of the rotating clamping jaw rotates to cover the opening of the shovel groove or rotates to be away from the opening of the shovel groove; the material blocking assembly comprises a first side baffle, a second side baffle and a top baffle. The first side baffle is arranged on one side of the bucket body in a protruding mode, the second side baffle is arranged on the other side of the bucket body in a protruding mode, and the top baffle is arranged at the other end of the rotating clamping jaw. When the other end of the rotary clamping jaw rotates to cover the opening of the shovel groove, the top baffle is driven to rotate to cover the opening of the shovel groove, and the top baffle, the first side baffle and the second side baffle jointly form material shielding.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal solid waste treatment auxiliary equipment technical field especially, it relates to a fork truck's shovel structure of preventing metal scrap scattering. BACKGROUND

[0002] The recycling of metal solid waste is a form of metal reproduction industry, which refers to the recycling of metal waste through reprocessing to convert it into new reusable metal raw materials, such as common metal waste including iron, aluminum and copper waste, and the above-mentioned metal waste is mainly in block, wire, strip or scrap form.

[0003] Among them, when the above-mentioned metal waste is transported or fed into the smelting furnace for smelting, some manufacturers need to operate the shovel of the forklift to shovel the metal scrap, and then load the car or transport the feed. However, the shovel structure of the forklift in the prior art is too simple and has single function, especially for the scrap metal waste, when the shovel loads the metal scrap, the vibration of the shovel is inevitable when the forklift moves, which is easy to cause the scattering of the metal scrap, so that the workers need to collect the scattered metal scrap again, which undoubtedly increases the work burden of the workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, providing a shovel structure of a forklift for preventing metal scrap from scattering due to the vibration of the shovel, thereby reducing the work burden of the workers.

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, providing a shovel structure of a forklift for preventing metal scrap from scattering due to the vibration of the shovel, thereby reducing the work burden of the workers.

[0006] A shovel structure of a forklift for preventing metal scrap from scattering, which is fixedly installed on the lifting mechanism at the front end of the forklift, comprising:

[0007] The shovel body is provided with a shovel groove, and the shovel groove is used for accommodating metal scrap;

[0008] The driving member;

[0009] The rotating clamp jaw, one end of the rotating clamp jaw and the driving member are arranged at one end of the shovel body adjacent to the lifting mechanism, and the driving member is used for driving one end of the rotating clamp jaw to rotate relative to the shovel body, so that the other end of the rotating clamp jaw is rotated to cover the opening of the shovel groove or rotate away from the opening of the shovel groove;

[0010] The material blocking assembly comprises a first side baffle, a second side baffle and a top baffle; the first side baffle is protruded on one side of the bucket body, the second side baffle is protruded on the other side of the bucket body, and the top baffle is arranged on the other end of the rotating clamp jaw;

[0011] When the other end of the rotating clamp jaw rotates to cover the opening of the bucket groove, the top baffle rotates to cover the opening of the bucket groove, and the first side baffle and the second side baffle jointly form a material blocking.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first side baffle and the second side baffle are respectively welded with the bucket body.

[0013] In one embodiment, the driving member is a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the number of the driving members is two.

[0014] In one embodiment, the bucket body is provided with two bearing brackets adjacent to one end of the lifting mechanism, the two bearing brackets are arranged at intervals, each bearing bracket is provided with a hollow opening for placing the driving member;

[0015] The rotating clamp jaw comprises two arc-shaped rotating brackets, the top baffle is arranged between the two arc-shaped rotating brackets, the two arc-shaped rotating brackets are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two bearing brackets, and each arc-shaped rotating bracket is rotationally connected with the corresponding bearing bracket, and each driving member is used for driving the corresponding arc-shaped rotating bracket to rotate relative to the bearing bracket.

[0016] In one embodiment, the rotating clamp jaw further comprises an arc-shaped structure bracket and a plurality of connecting rods; the arc-shaped structure bracket is located between the two arc-shaped rotating brackets, and each connecting rod is sequentially arranged in the two arc-shaped rotating brackets and the arc-shaped structure bracket.

[0017] In one embodiment, the number of the top baffles is two, which are a first top baffle and a second top baffle; the first top baffle is arranged between the arc-shaped structure bracket and one of the arc-shaped rotating brackets, and the second top baffle is arranged between the arc-shaped structure bracket and the other arc-shaped rotating bracket.

[0018] In one embodiment, the first top baffle is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure bracket and one of the arc-shaped rotating brackets, and the second top baffle is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure bracket and the other arc-shaped rotating bracket.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first top baffle is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure bracket and one of the arc-shaped rotating brackets, and the second top baffle is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure bracket and the other arc-shaped rotating bracket.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the bucket body, the first side baffle and the second side baffle are integrally formed.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, the arc-shaped structure frame and the two arc-shaped rotating frames are hollow structures.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0023] The fork truck's bucket structure for preventing metal scraps from scattering, by additionally arranging the first side baffle and the second side baffle on the two sides of the bucket body, the top baffle at the other end of the rotating clamping jaw is rotatably covered on the opening of the bucket groove, so that the first side baffle, the second side baffle and the top baffle jointly form the material shielding effect on the metal scraps in the bucket groove, to prevent the metal scraps from scattering due to the vibration of the bucket, thus better reducing the work burden of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of the drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is an embodiment of the fork truck's bucket structure for preventing metal scraps from scattering.

[0026] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an embodiment of the fork truck's bucket structure for preventing metal scraps from scattering.

[0027] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is an embodiment of the fork truck's bucket structure for preventing metal scraps from scattering.

[0028] The fork truck's bucket structure for preventing metal scraps from scattering 10, the bucket body 100, the bucket groove 101, the bearing frame 110, the hollow opening 1101, the driving member 200, the rotating clamping jaw 300, the arc-shaped rotating frame 310, the arc-shaped structure frame 320, the connecting rod 330, the material blocking assembly 400, the first side baffle 410, the second side baffle 420, the top baffle 430, the first top baffle 430a, the second top baffle 430b. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] For the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present application can be more thoroughly and completely understood.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions are used for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to be limiting.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0032] The present application provides a fork truck's anti-metal debris scattering bucket structure for fixing and installing a lifting mechanism at the front end of a fork truck, comprising a bucket body, a driving member, a rotating clamp jaw and a material blocking assembly. The bucket body is provided with a bucket groove for accommodating metal debris; one end of the rotating clamp jaw and the driving member are arranged at one end of the bucket body adjacent to the lifting mechanism, and the driving member is used to drive one end of the rotating clamp jaw to rotate relative to the bucket body, so that the other end of the rotating clamp jaw rotates to cover the opening of the bucket groove or rotates away from the opening of the bucket groove; the material blocking assembly comprises a first side baffle, a second side baffle and a top baffle; the first side baffle is protruded on one side of the bucket body, the second side baffle is protruded on the other side of the bucket body, and the top baffle is arranged at the other end of the rotating clamp jaw; when the other end of the rotating clamp jaw rotates to cover the opening of the bucket groove, the top baffle is driven to rotate to cover the opening of the bucket groove, and together with the first side baffle and the second side baffle, the material blocking assembly forms a material shielding.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In order to better understand the fork truck's anti-metal debris scattering bucket structure 10 of the present application, the fork truck's anti-metal debris scattering bucket structure 10 will be further explained as follows:

[0034] The bucket structure 10 for preventing metal scraps from scattering of a forklift truck in an embodiment is fixedly installed on a lifting mechanism at the front end of the forklift truck, and comprises a bucket body 100, a driving member 200, a rotating clamp jaw 300 and a material blocking assembly 400. The bucket body 100 is provided with a bucket groove 101 for accommodating metal scraps; one end of the rotating clamp jaw 300 and the driving member 200 are arranged at one end of the bucket body 100 adjacent to the lifting mechanism, and the driving member 200 is used for driving one end of the rotating clamp jaw 300 to rotate relative to the bucket body 100, so that the other end of the rotating clamp jaw 300 is rotated to cover the opening of the bucket groove 101 or is rotated away from the opening of the bucket groove 101; the material blocking assembly 400 comprises a first side baffle 410, a second side baffle 420 and a top baffle 430; the first side baffle 410 is protruded on one side of the bucket body 100, the second side baffle 420 is protruded on the other side of the bucket body 100, and the top baffle 430 is arranged at the other end of the rotating clamp jaw 300; when the other end of the rotating clamp jaw 300 is rotated to cover the opening of the bucket groove 101, the top baffle 430 is driven to rotate to cover the opening of the bucket groove 101, and the first side baffle 410, the second side baffle 420 and the top baffle 430 jointly form a material blocking effect on the metal scraps in the bucket groove 101.

[0035] In the embodiment, the bucket structure 10 for preventing metal scraps from scattering of a forklift truck of the utility model is provided with the first side baffle 410 and the second side baffle 420 on both sides of the bucket body 100, so that the top baffle 430 at the other end of the rotating clamp jaw 300 is better rotated to cover the opening of the bucket groove 101, and the first side baffle 410, the second side baffle 420 and the top baffle 430 jointly form a material blocking effect on the metal scraps in the bucket groove 101, so that the metal scraps are prevented from scattering due to the vibration of the bucket, and the work burden of the workers is reduced.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 in one of the embodiments, the first side baffle 410 and the second side baffle 420 are respectively welded to the bucket body 100. In this way, the first side baffle 410 and the second side baffle 420 are conveniently installed on both sides of the bucket body 100.

[0037] As shown in Figure 1 in one of the embodiments, the driving member 200 is a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the number of the driving members 200 is two. In this way, the reliability of the driving member 200 in driving the rotating clamp jaw 300 to rotate is better ensured.

[0038] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the bucket body 100 is provided with two rotating support frames 110 at one end adjacent to the lifting mechanism. The two rotating support frames 110 are spaced apart, and each rotating support frame 110 has a hollow opening 1101 for placing the driving component 200. The rotating gripper 300 includes two arc-shaped rotating frames 310, and the top baffle 430 is disposed between the two arc-shaped rotating frames 310. The two arc-shaped rotating frames 310 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two rotating support frames 110, and each arc-shaped rotating frame 310 is rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating support frame 110. Each driving component 200 is used to drive the corresponding arc-shaped rotating frame 310 to rotate relative to the rotating support frame 110.

[0039] It can be understood that the two arc-shaped rotating frames 310 are synchronously driven by the two driving components 200 to rotate around the rotational connection point between the arc-shaped rotating frame 310 and the bearing frame 110 as the center point, such as... Figure 1 As shown on the X-axis, the center of rotation is on the X-axis. In this embodiment, the movable telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder drives the end of the arc-shaped rotating frame 310 away from the top baffle 430 to rotate. Utilizing the lever principle, this allows the top baffle 430 to rotate to cover the opening of the shovel groove 101 or rotate away from the opening of the shovel groove 101, thereby achieving the clamping and feeding of metal scrap. The movable telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder and the end of the arc-shaped rotating frame 310 away from the top baffle 430 are rotatably connected to ensure the feasibility of rotating the arc-shaped rotating frame 310 structure.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the rotating gripper 300 further includes an arc-shaped structural frame 320 and a plurality of connecting rods 330; the arc-shaped structural frame 320 is located between two arc-shaped rotating frames 310, and each connecting rod 330 is sequentially inserted through the two arc-shaped rotating frames 310 and the arc-shaped structural frame 320. Thus, the two arc-shaped rotating frames 310 and the arc-shaped structural frame 320 are connected and fixed in series by the connecting rods 330, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the other end of the rotating gripper 300, and further ensuring the structural stability of the top baffle 430 installed at the other end of the rotating gripper 300.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the drawings, in one of the embodiments, the number of the top baffles 430 is two, which are a first top baffle 430a and a second top baffle 430b; the first top baffle 430a is arranged between the arc-shaped structure frame 320 and one of the arc-shaped rotating frames 310, and the second top baffle 430b is arranged between the arc-shaped structure frame 320 and the other arc-shaped rotating frame 310. In this way, the structure design of the multiple top baffles 430 is separately installed, which facilitates the separate disassembly and assembly of the first top baffle 430a and the second top baffle 430b. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first top baffle 430a and the second top baffle 430b are in a mesh structure, so as to reduce the weight of the first top baffle 430a and the second top baffle 430b, and meanwhile, the mesh structure can also shield the metal scraps; wherein the size of the mesh holes of the mesh structure of the first top baffle 430a and the mesh structure of the second top baffle 430b is smaller than the size of the metal scraps, so as to prevent the metal scraps from scattering through the mesh holes of the first top baffle 430a and the second top baffle 430b.

[0042] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, in one of the embodiments, the first top baffle 430a is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure frame 320 and one of the arc-shaped rotating frames 310, and the second top baffle 430b is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure frame 320 and the other arc-shaped rotating frame 310. In this way, the first top baffle 430a and the second top baffle 430b are facilitated to be separately disassembled and maintained.

[0043] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, in one of the embodiments, the first top baffle 430a is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure frame 320 and one of the arc-shaped rotating frames 310, and the second top baffle 430b is detachably connected with the arc-shaped structure frame 320 and the other arc-shaped rotating frame 310. In this way, the first top baffle 430a and the second top baffle 430b are facilitated to be separately disassembled and maintained.

[0044] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the bucket body 100, the first side baffle 410, and the second side baffle 420 are all integrally formed structures. This ensures the structural strength of the bucket body 100, the first side baffle 410, and the second side baffle 420, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the shovel 101 when it is fully loaded with material.

[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the arc-shaped structural frame 320 and the two arc-shaped rotating frames 310 are both hollow structures. This effectively reduces the weight of the arc-shaped structural frame 320 and the two arc-shaped rotating frames 310, allowing for the use of a smaller drive component 200 to drive the arc-shaped rotating frames 310 and the arc-shaped structural frame 320 to rotate.

[0046] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0047] This utility model discloses a bucket structure for forklifts that prevents metal debris from scattering. By adding a first side baffle and a second side baffle on both sides of the bucket body, the top baffle at the other end of the rotating gripper can be rotated to cover the opening of the shovel groove. Thus, the first side baffle, the second side baffle, and the top baffle together form a material shielding effect on the metal debris in the shovel groove, preventing the metal debris from easily scattering due to bucket vibration. This effectively reduces the workload of the workers.

[0048] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A bucket structure for forklifts to prevent metal debris from scattering, used for fixing to the lifting mechanism at the front end of the forklift, characterized in that, include: The bucket body has a shovel groove for holding metal scraps; Drive components; The rotating jaws are located at one end of the bucket body near the lifting mechanism. The driving member is used to drive one end of the rotating jaws to rotate relative to the bucket body, so that the other end of the rotating jaws rotates to cover the opening of the shovel groove or rotates away from the opening of the shovel groove. The material blocking assembly includes a first side baffle, a second side baffle, and a top baffle; the first side baffle protrudes from one side of the bucket body, the second side baffle protrudes from the other side of the bucket body, and the top baffle is located at the other end of the rotating jaw; When the other end of the rotating gripper rotates to cover the opening of the shovel groove, it drives the top baffle to rotate and cover the opening of the shovel groove, forming a material shield together with the first side baffle and the second side baffle.

2. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side baffle and the second side baffle are respectively welded to the bucket body.

3. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component is a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and there are two driving components.

4. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bucket body is provided with two rotating frames at one end near the lifting mechanism. The two rotating frames are spaced apart. Each rotating frame has a hollow opening for placing the drive component. The rotating gripper includes two arc-shaped rotating frames, and the top baffle is disposed between the two arc-shaped rotating frames. The two arc-shaped rotating frames are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two rotating support frames, and each arc-shaped rotating frame is rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating support frame. Each driving member is used to drive the corresponding arc-shaped rotating frame to rotate relative to the rotating support frame.

5. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating gripper also includes an arc-shaped structural frame and multiple connecting rods; the arc-shaped structural frame is located between the two arc-shaped rotating frames, and each connecting rod passes through the two arc-shaped rotating frames and the arc-shaped structural frame in sequence.

6. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 5, characterized in that, There are two top baffles, namely a first top baffle and a second top baffle; the first top baffle is disposed between the arc-shaped structural frame and one of the arc-shaped rotating frames, and the second top baffle is disposed between the arc-shaped structural frame and the other of the arc-shaped rotating frames.

7. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first top baffle is detachably connected to the arc-shaped structural frame and one of the arc-shaped rotating frames, and the second top baffle is detachably connected to the arc-shaped structural frame and another of the arc-shaped rotating frames.

8. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first top baffle is engaged with the arc-shaped structural frame and one of the arc-shaped rotating frames, and the second top baffle is engaged with the arc-shaped structural frame and another of the arc-shaped rotating frames.

9. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bucket body, the first side baffle, and the second side baffle are all integrally formed structures.

10. The bucket structure for preventing metal debris from scattering for forklifts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The arc-shaped structural frame and the two arc-shaped rotating frames are both hollow structures.

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