Filtering and concentrating device for flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating device which not only can remove solid impurities in oil, but also can remove water in the oil, and is convenient to use, low in limitation and high in practicability. Comprising a bottom plate, a barrel, a sealing cover and a feeding hopper, a cavity is formed in the barrel, an opening communicated with the cavity is formed in the upper end of the barrel, the sealing cover is installed at the opening in the upper end of the barrel through a bolt, the feeding hopper is installed on the sealing cover, the feeding hopper vertically penetrates through the sealing cover, and a valve is arranged on the feeding hopper. A discharge pipe communicated with the cavity is arranged at the lower part of the barrel; a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; the device further comprises a filtering mechanism, a heating mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the barrel is installed on the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used for rotating the barrel, the heating mechanism is installed on the barrel, the heating mechanism has a heating function, the filtering mechanism is located above the feeding hopper, and the filtering mechanism has a filtering function.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a flaxseed - safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The flaxseed and safflower seed blend oil needs to be soaked and pressed in the production process, and part of solid impurities and part of water are contained in the oil after pressing, so the part of water and solid impurities in the blend oil need to be removed by filtering and impurity removing device, in the prior art, the utility model discloses an edible oil automatic filtering device which is mainly composed of a filtering device main body, filter plates and a swinging barrel, and the following problems exist in the use process, that is, the edible oil automatic filtering device can only remove the solid impurities in the oil, but cannot remove the water in the oil, resulting in inconvenient use and high limitation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a flaxseed - safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating device which can not only remove the solid impurities in the oil, but also remove the water contained in the oil, is convenient to use, has low limitation and high practicability.

[0004] The flaxseed - safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating device comprises a bottom plate, a cylinder, a sealing cover and a feeding hopper, a chamber is arranged in the cylinder, an opening in communication with the chamber is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder, the sealing cover is installed at the opening at the upper end of the cylinder through bolts, the feeding hopper is installed on the sealing cover, the feeding hopper penetrates the sealing cover up and down, a valve is arranged on the feeding hopper, a discharge pipe in communication with the chamber is arranged at the lower part of the cylinder, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, further comprising a filtering mechanism, a heating mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the cylinder is installed on the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used for rotating the cylinder, the heating mechanism is installed on the cylinder and has the function of heating, the filtering mechanism is located above the feeding hopper and has the function of filtering, when the oil is decontaminated, the oil is added to the filtering mechanism, the solid impurities in the oil are filtered out through the filtering mechanism, then the oil enters the feeding hopper through the filtering mechanism, then the oil falls into the chamber of the cylinder through the feeding hopper, then the valve on the feeding hopper is closed, the heating mechanism is opened, the oil in the chamber of the cylinder is heated through the heating mechanism, the water contained in the oil is evaporated by utilizing the different boiling points of the oil and water, the water in the oil is removed, and the purity of the oil is improved, the solid impurities in the oil can be removed, the water contained in the oil can be removed, the device is convenient to use, has low limitation and high practicability.

[0005] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter cylinder, an oil discharge pipe, a support frame, a filter plate A, a pull rod and a moving mechanism, the filter cylinder is located above the feed hopper, a cavity is arranged in the filter cylinder, the lower part of the filter cylinder is provided with the oil discharge pipe which is communicated with the cavity, a valve is arranged on the oil discharge pipe, the oil discharge pipe is located above the feed hopper, the support frame is fixedly installed in the cavity of the filter cylinder, the filter plate A is placed on the support frame, a plurality of filter holes which are communicated with each other are arranged on the filter plate A, the pull rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the filter plate A, the filter cylinder is installed on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used for moving the filter cylinder; when the oil is filtered, the valves on the oil discharge pipe and the feed hopper are opened, then the oil is added into the cavity of the filter cylinder, the filtered oil and the filter plate A flow into the feed hopper through the oil discharge pipe at the lower part of the filter cylinder, then the oil flows into the cavity of the cylinder body through the feed hopper, and the oil is conveniently filtered.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises an electric rotating disc, an electric sliding rail, a lifting block and a connecting plate, the electric rotating disc is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, the electric sliding rail is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the upper part of the electric rotating disc, the lifting block is installed on the electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail is used for moving the lifting block up and down, and the filter cylinder is fixedly installed on the lifting block through the connecting plate; when it is necessary to clean the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter cylinder, the electric rotating disc is opened, the electric rotating disc drives the electric sliding rail to rotate, the electric sliding rail drives the lifting block, the connecting plate and the filter cylinder to rotate to the rear side of the cylinder body, then the lifting block is lowered through the electric sliding rail, the connecting plate and the filter cylinder are lowered, the filter plate A in the filter cylinder is lowered to a height at which the worker can conveniently operate, then the worker holds the pull rod, the filter plate A is taken out of the filter cylinder, and the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter plate A are conveniently cleaned.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises an electric rotating disc, an electric sliding rail, a lifting block and a connecting plate, the electric rotating disc is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, the electric sliding rail is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the upper part of the electric rotating disc, the lifting block is installed on the electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail is used for moving the lifting block up and down, and the filter cylinder is fixedly installed on the lifting block through the connecting plate; when it is necessary to clean the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter cylinder, the electric rotating disc is opened, the electric rotating disc drives the electric sliding rail to rotate, the electric sliding rail drives the lifting block, the connecting plate and the filter cylinder to rotate to the rear side of the cylinder body, then the lifting block is lowered through the electric sliding rail, the connecting plate and the filter cylinder are lowered, the filter plate A in the filter cylinder is lowered to a height at which the worker can conveniently operate, then the worker holds the pull rod, the filter plate A is taken out of the filter cylinder, and the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter plate A are conveniently cleaned.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a support plate, a stepping motor and a rotating shaft, the support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cylinder body, the stepping motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the support plate, the input end of the rotating shaft is connected with the stepping motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cylinder body; after the oil in the cavity of the cylinder body is filtered and water is removed, the discharge pipe at the lower part of the cylinder body is opened, the oil in the cavity of the cylinder body is discharged through the discharge pipe and then collected, then the sealing cover on the upper end of the cylinder body is disassembled, the stepping motor is opened, the stepping motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the cylinder body is flipped up and down, the filter plate B is rotated to the side of the bottom plate, the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter plate B fall onto the bottom plate, and the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter plate B are conveniently cleaned.

[0009] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating plate and a vacuum pump, the heating plate is fixedly installed on the barrel body, the output end of the heating plate is embedded into the inner side wall of the barrel body, the vacuum pump is installed on the barrel body, and the input end of the vacuum pump is located at the upper portion of the barrel body cavity; when water in the oil in the barrel body cavity is removed, the vacuum pump is turned on, the pressure in the barrel body cavity is reduced, the boiling point of water and oil in the barrel body cavity is reduced, then the heating plate is turned on, and the oil and water in the barrel body cavity are heated, so that the water is first heated and evaporated to remove the water in the oil.

[0010] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating plate and a vacuum pump, the heating plate is fixedly installed on the barrel body, the output end of the heating plate is embedded into the inner side wall of the barrel body, the vacuum pump is installed on the barrel body, and the input end of the vacuum pump is located at the upper portion of the barrel body cavity; when water in the oil in the barrel body cavity is removed, the vacuum pump is turned on, the pressure in the barrel body cavity is reduced, the boiling point of water and oil in the barrel body cavity is reduced, then the heating plate is turned on, and the oil and water in the barrel body cavity are heated, so that the water is first heated and evaporated to remove the water in the oil.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the oil filter has the advantages that not only solid impurities in the oil can be removed, but also water contained in the oil can be removed, the oil filter is convenient to use, has low limitation and high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a first axonometric structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a second axonometric structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a barrel body, a filter plate B and a stepping motor and the like;

[0015] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of an electric rotating disc, an electric sliding rail and a filter cylinder and the like;

[0016] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a servo motor and a stirring shaft;

[0017] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of a support frame, a filter plate A and a pull rod.

[0018] Markings in the drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, barrel body; 3, sealing cover; 4, feeding hopper; 5, filter cylinder; 6, oil discharge pipe; 7, support frame; 8, filter plate A; 9, pull rod; 10, electric rotating disc; 11, electric sliding rail; 12, lifting block; 13, connecting plate; 14, filter plate B; 15, support plate; 16, stepping motor; 17, rotating shaft; 18, heating plate; 19, vacuum pump; 20, servo motor; 21, stirring shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] For the convenience of understanding the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] As Figures 1 to 6 , the utility model discloses a flaxseed - safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating device including bottom plate 1, cylinder 2, sealing cover 3, feed hopper 4, filter mechanism, heating mechanism and rotating mechanism, be provided with the chamber in cylinder 2, the upper end of cylinder 2 is provided with the opening that communicates with the chamber, sealing cover 3 is installed on the opening of the upper end of cylinder 2 through bolt, feed hopper 4 is installed on sealing cover 3, feed hopper 4 is penetrated sealing cover 3 up and down, be provided with valve on feed hopper 4, the lower part of cylinder 2 is provided with the discharge pipe that communicates with the chamber, be provided with valve on discharge pipe, cylinder 2 is installed on rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism is used to rotate cylinder 2, heating mechanism is installed on cylinder 2, heating mechanism has the function of heating, filter mechanism is located above feed hopper 4, filter mechanism has the function of filtering;When removing the impurity of oil, oil is added in filter mechanism, solid impurities in oil are filtered out through filter mechanism, then oil enters feed hopper 4 through filter mechanism, then oil falls into the chamber of cylinder 2 through feed hopper 4, then the valve on feed hopper 4 is closed, heating mechanism is opened, the oil in the chamber of cylinder 2 is heated through heating mechanism, the water contained in oil is evaporated by using the difference of boiling point of oil and water, the water in oil is removed, the purity of oil is improved;Not only can remove solid impurities in oil, but also can remove the water contained in oil, convenient to use, low limitation, high practicability.

[0022] As Figure 1 And Figure 4 , filter mechanism includes filter cylinder 5, oil discharge pipe 6, support frame 7, filter plate A 8, pull rod 9 and moving mechanism, filter cylinder 5 is located above feed hopper 4, filter cylinder 5 is provided with cavity, the lower part of filter cylinder 5 is provided with oil discharge pipe 6 that communicates with cavity, be provided with valve on oil discharge pipe 6, oil discharge pipe 6 is located above feed hopper 4, support frame 7 is fixedly installed in the cavity of filter cylinder 5, filter plate A 8 is placed on support frame 7, be provided with multiple upper and lower communication filter holes on filter plate A 8, pull rod 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of filter plate A 8, filter cylinder 5 is installed on moving mechanism, moving mechanism is used for moving filter cylinder 5;When filtering oil, the valve on oil discharge pipe 6 and feed hopper 4 is opened, then oil is added in the cavity of filter cylinder 5, oil essence and filter plate A 8 flow into feed hopper 4 through the lower part of filter cylinder 5 after filtering, then oil flows into the chamber of cylinder 2 through feed hopper 4, convenient to filter oil.

[0023] As Figure 4 , the moving mechanism includes an electric rotating disc 10, an electric sliding rail 11, a lifting block 12 and a connecting plate 13, the electric rotating disc 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the electric sliding rail 11 is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the upper part of the electric rotating disc 10, the lifting block 12 is installed on the electric sliding rail 11, the electric sliding rail 11 is used for moving the lifting block 12 up and down, and the filter cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the lifting block 12 through the connecting plate 13; when it is necessary to clean the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter cylinder 5, the electric rotating disc 10 is opened, the electric rotating disc 10 drives the electric sliding rail 11 to rotate, the electric sliding rail 11 drives the lifting block 12, the connecting plate 13 and the filter cylinder 5 to rotate to the rear side of the cylinder body 2, then the lifting block 12 is lowered through the electric sliding rail 11, and then the connecting plate 13 and the filter cylinder 5 are lowered, until the filter plate A8 in the filter cylinder 5 is lowered to a height at which the worker can conveniently operate, then the worker holds the pull rod 9, and then the filter plate A8 is taken out of the filter cylinder 5, so that the cleaning of the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter plate A8 is facilitated.

[0024] As Figure 3 , it also includes a filter plate B14, the filter plate B14 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the chamber of the cylinder body 2, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate B14, and the diameters of the filter holes in the filter plate B14 are smaller than those of the filter holes in the filter plate A8; after the oil falls into the chamber of the cylinder body 2, the oil is filtered through the filter plate B14, so that small-particle solid impurities remaining in the oil are removed, and the filtering effect on the oil is improved.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the rotating mechanism includes a supporting plate 15, a stepping motor 16 and a rotating shaft 17, the supporting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cylinder body 2, the stepping motor 16 is fixedly installed on the supporting plate 15, the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably installed on the supporting plate 15, the input end of the rotating shaft 17 is connected with the stepping motor 16, and the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the cylinder body 2; after the filtering and water removal of the oil in the chamber of the cylinder body 2 are completed, the discharge pipe at the lower part of the chamber of the cylinder body 2 is opened, the oil in the chamber of the cylinder body 2 is discharged through the discharge pipe and then collected, then the sealing cover 3 is detached from the upper end of the cylinder body 2, then the stepping motor 16 is opened, the stepping motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, then the cylinder body 2 is flipped up and down, and then the filter plate B14 is rotated to one side of the cylinder body 2, so that the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter plate B14 fall onto the bottom plate 1, and the cleaning of the solid impurities on the upper end of the filter plate B14 is facilitated.

[0026] As Figure 1The heating mechanism comprises a heating plate 18 and a vacuum pump 19, the heating plate 18 is fixedly installed on the barrel 2, the output end of the heating plate 18 is embedded into the inner side wall of the barrel 2, the vacuum pump 19 is installed on the barrel 2, and the input end of the vacuum pump 19 is located at the upper portion of the cavity of the barrel 2; when water in oil in the cavity of the barrel 2 is removed, the vacuum pump 19 is opened, the pressure in the cavity of the barrel 2 is reduced, the boiling point of water and oil in the cavity of the barrel 2 is reduced, then the heating plate 18 is opened, the oil and water in the cavity of the barrel 2 are heated, and water is evaporated first to remove water in the oil.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 On the basis of embodiment 1, the servo motor 20 and the stirring shaft 21 are further included, the servo motor 20 is fixedly installed on the barrel 2, the stirring shaft 21 is rotatably installed on the barrel 2, the input end of the stirring shaft 21 is connected with the servo motor 20, and the left portion of the stirring shaft 21 is located in the cavity of the barrel 2; when oil in the cavity of the barrel 2 is heated, the servo motor 20 is opened, the servo motor 20 drives the stirring shaft 21 to rotate, the movement of oil in the cavity of the barrel 2 is promoted, the evaporation speed of water in the oil is promoted, and convenience is improved.

[0029] The feeding hopper 4, the filter cylinder 5, the electric rotating disc 10, the electric sliding rail 11, the filter plate B14, the heating plate 18, the vacuum pump 19 and the servo motor 20 of the flaxseed-safflower seed blended oil filtering and concentrating device are all purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, and the technical personnel in the field does not need to pay creative labor.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating device, comprising a base plate (1), a cylinder (2), a sealing cover (3) and a feeding funnel (4), a cavity is arranged in the cylinder (2), an opening is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder (2) and communicates with the cavity, the sealing cover (3) is bolted at the opening of the upper end of the cylinder (2), the feeding funnel (4) is mounted on the sealing cover (3), the feeding funnel (4) penetrates the sealing cover (3) from top to bottom, a valve is arranged on the feeding funnel (4), a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower part of the cylinder (2) and communicates with the cavity, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; characterized in that, It also includes filtering mechanism, heating mechanism and rotating mechanism, the barrel (2) is installed on the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used for rotating the barrel (2), the heating mechanism is installed on the barrel (2), the heating mechanism has the function of heating, the filtering mechanism is located above the feed hopper (4), and the filtering mechanism has the function of filtering.

2. A flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering mechanism includes a filter cylinder (5), an oil drain pipe (6), a support frame (7), a filter plate A (8), a pull rod (9) and a moving mechanism, the filter cylinder (5) is located above the feed hopper (4), a cavity is formed in the filter cylinder (5), the lower portion of the filter cylinder (5) is provided with the oil drain pipe (6) communicated with the cavity, a valve is arranged on the oil drain pipe (6), the oil drain pipe (6) is located above the feed hopper (4), the support frame (7) is fixedly installed in the cavity of the filter cylinder (5), the filter plate A (8) is placed on the support frame (7), a plurality of filter holes in communication with each other are formed in the filter plate A (8), the pull rod (9) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the filter plate A (8), and the filter cylinder (5) is installed on the moving mechanism.

3. A flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes an electric turntable (10), an electric sliding rail (11), a lifting block (12) and a connecting plate (13), the electric turntable (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the electric sliding rail (11) is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the upper portion of the electric turntable (10), the lifting block (12) is installed on the electric sliding rail (11), the electric sliding rail (11) is used for moving the lifting block (12) up and down, and the filter cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the lifting block (12) through the connecting plate (13).

4. A flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a filter plate B (14), the filter plate B (14) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the chamber of the barrel (2), a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate B (14), and the diameters of the filter holes in the filter plate B (14) are smaller than that of the filter holes in the filter plate A (8).

5. A flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a support plate (15), a stepping motor (16) and a rotating shaft (17), the support plate (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the barrel (2), the stepping motor (16) is fixedly installed on the support plate (15), and the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably installed on the support plate (15), the input end of the rotating shaft (17) is connected with the stepping motor (16), and the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the barrel (2).

6. A flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The heating mechanism includes a heating plate (18) and a vacuum pump (19), the heating plate (18) is fixedly installed on the barrel (2), the output end of the heating plate (18) is embedded into the inner side wall of the barrel (2), and the vacuum pump (19) is installed on the barrel (2), and the input end of the vacuum pump (19) is located at the upper portion of the chamber of the barrel (2).

7. A flaxseed-safflower seed blend oil filtering and concentrating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a servo motor (20) and a stirring shaft (21), the servo motor (20) is fixedly installed on the barrel (2), the stirring shaft (21) is rotatably installed on the barrel (2), the input end of the stirring shaft (21) is connected with the servo motor (20), and the left portion of the stirring shaft (21) is located in the chamber of the barrel (2).

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