Turnout switch rail lossless reinforcing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnout switch rail lossless reinforcing device which comprises a jacking piece arranged between a stock rail and a switch rail, a first clamping body is arranged on the outer side of the stock rail, a second clamping body is arranged on the outer side of the switch rail, the first clamping body and the second clamping body are connected through a bolt fastener, and a second fishplate is arranged between the switch rail and the second clamping body. A groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the slicing part, of the second fishplate in the extending direction of the switch rail, and the depth of the groove is consistent with the width of the slicing part. According to the reinforcing device, the switch rail and the stock rail are reinforced through the first clamping body, the second clamping body and the jacking piece, holes do not need to be formed in the switch rail and the stock rail, lossless reinforcing is achieved, the strength of the switch rail and the stock rail is kept, and meanwhile the use convenience of the reinforcing device is improved; due to the arrangement of the groove, the position of the second clamping body can be adjusted in the width direction of the switch rail, so that the second clamping body can be tightly matched with the switch rail at the slicing part, and the firmness of the reinforcing device for reinforcing the switch rail and the stock rail is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to track reinforcement technical field especially relates to a turnout frog nondestructive reinforcement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The turnout is the important equipment in the railway line, can be used to connect two different direction rail in the railway line, is one of the key equipment of guaranteeing railway traffic safety.

[0003] The patent with the announcement number CN220468510U discloses an emergency reinforcing device for turnout rail, which comprises a reinforcing plate connected with the outer side of the basic rail and a reinforcing iron shoe connected with the outer side of the frog, one side of the reinforcing plate is provided with a clamp for cooperating with the basic rail, a first screw rod is threadedly connected to the clamp, a second screw rod is threadedly connected to the reinforcing iron shoe, the end portions of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are fixedly connected, a top sleeve is further arranged between the basic rail and the frog, and the top sleeve is provided with a top plate at both ends, which is in contact with the inner side of the basic rail and the inner side of the frog.

[0004] But the frog in reality needs to set a planing part (201) on the rail bottom to meet the requirement of turning, which changes the width of the rail bottom, and when the above-mentioned reinforcing device is used to reinforce the frog and the basic rail, the reinforcing iron shoe cannot be closely matched with the rail bottom due to the change of the width of the frog rail bottom, thereby affecting the connecting strength of the reinforcing device and the frog, and finally affecting the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing device. Figure 1

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the turnout frog reinforcing device in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a turnout frog nondestructive reinforcement device, which improves the convenience of the reinforcing device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the turnout frog nondestructive reinforcement device of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A turnout frog nondestructive reinforcement device, which comprises a bracing piece arranged between a basic rail and a frog, the outer side of the basic rail is provided with a first clamping body, the outer side of the frog is provided with a second clamping body, the first clamping body and the second clamping body are connected through a bolt fastener, a second fishplate is arranged between the frog and the second clamping body, a groove is formed at the position corresponding to the planing part of the second fishplate along the extension direction of the frog, and the depth of the groove is consistent with the width of the planing part.

[0009] ​Preferably, a first fishplate is arranged between the rail web of the basic rail and the first clamping body, and the number of the first fishplate is consistent with that of the first clamping body.

[0010] Preferably, the first clamping body and the second clamping body are both provided with an opening, the bolt fastener comprises a threaded stud penetrating through the two openings, and the end of the threaded stud is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0011] Preferably, the opening provided on the second clamping body is a waist-shaped hole.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the threaded stud connected with the second clamping body is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the side surface of the second clamping body away from the frog rail is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is insertedly matched with the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting block is provided with a protruding part adjacent to the side surface of the frog rail, and the protruding part is located at the same horizontal height as the rail bottom of the frog rail.

[0014] Preferably, the first fishplate and the second fishplate are both provided with a limiting hole, and the first clamping body and the second clamping body are both detachably connected with a pin shaft, and the pin shaft is insertedly matched with the limiting hole.

[0015] Preferably, the first clamping body and the second clamping body are both provided with a mounting hole, one end of the pin shaft is insertedly matched with the mounting hole, the side wall of the mounting hole is provided with a threaded hole along the radial direction of the mounting hole, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a locking screw.

[0016] The turnout frog rail lossless reinforcing device has the following advantages: the first clamping body, the second clamping body and the bracing piece are used to reinforce the frog rail and the basic rail, no hole needs to be opened on the frog rail and the basic rail, lossless reinforcement is achieved, the strength of the frog rail and the basic rail is maintained, and the convenience of use of the reinforcing device is improved; the recess is arranged, the position of the second clamping body can be adjusted along the direction of the width of the frog rail, the second clamping body can be tightly matched with the frog rail at the planing cut part, and therefore the fastness of the reinforcing device reinforcing the frog rail and the basic rail is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the connection structure of the basic rail and the frog rail of the prior art;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the structure of the reinforcing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the second fishplate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the reinforcing device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the installation structure schematic view of bolt fastener of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the connection structure schematic view of first clamping body, second clamping body and bolt fastener of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of second fish plate of the utility model;

[0024] Marking explanation in the drawing: 1, basic rail; 2, point rail; 3, first fish plate; 4, first clamping body; 5, bolt fastener; 6, second fish plate; 7, second clamping body; 8, bracing piece; 9, pin shaft; 201, planing cutting part; 401, opening; 402, limiting groove; 501, stud; 502, nut; 503, limiting block; 504, protruding part; 601, recess; 602, limiting hole; 701, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] "Top surface", "bottom", "bottom surface" take the normal use state of the reinforcing device as reference, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or suggestive of the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0027] As shown in Figures 2-4 A turnout point rail nondestructive reinforcing device, including the bracing piece 8 being set between the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2, the outer side of the basic rail 1 is provided with the first clamping body 4, the outer side of the point rail 2 is provided with the second clamping body 7, the first clamping body 4 is connected with the second clamping body 7 through the bolt fastener 5, the point rail 2 is provided with the second fish plate 6 between the second clamping body 7, along the extension direction of the point rail 2, the recess 601 is set up at the position corresponding the planing cutting part 201 of the second fish plate 6, the depth of the recess 601 is consistent with the width of the planing cutting part 201.

[0028] The railway turnout rail is damaged by train vibration and long-term load during use. The above reinforcing device can be used to reinforce the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2 without damage, so as to ensure the strength of the turnout rail in subsequent use and improve the train running safety. When the reinforcing device is used, the top support 8 is arranged between the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2, the two ends of the top support 8 abut against the rail waist inside the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2 respectively, and the length of the top support 8 can be adapted to the distance between the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2. The two ends of a bolt fastener 5 are respectively provided with a first clamping body 4 and a second clamping body 7, the bolt fastener 5 applies force to the first clamping body 4 and the second clamping body 7, the first clamping body 4 and the second clamping body 7 are clamped at the outside rail waist of the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2 respectively, force is applied to the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2 from the inside and the outside at the same time, the reinforcing effect of the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2 is realized, and the strength and stability of the connection between the two are improved. The combination of the bolt fastener 5, the first clamping body 4 and the second clamping body 7 can be provided with multiple, and arranged along the extension direction of the basic rail 1, so as to further improve the firmness of the reinforcement of the basic rail 1 and the point rail 2. One side surface of the second fishplate 6 matches and abuts against the rail waist outside the point rail 2, improving the firmness of the connection between the two, and the other side surface abuts against the second clamping body 7, the second fishplate 6 is abutted against the point rail 2 by the second clamping body 7, the setting of the second fishplate 6 can increase the supporting range of the point rail 2, and improve the stability of the reinforcement of the point rail 2. The second clamping body 7 abutting against the groove bottom 601 can reduce the distance between the second clamping body 7 and the point rail 2, so that the second clamping body 7 can closely abut against the edge of the rail bottom of the point rail 2 at the planing part 201, improving the stability of the connection between the second clamping body 7 and the point rail 2 at the position of the planing part 201, and further improving the stability and reliability of the reinforcement of the point rail 2.

[0029] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figure 2 , the rail waist of the basic rail 1 is provided with a first fishplate 3 between the first clamping body 4, and the number of the first fishplate 3 and the first clamping body 4 is consistent and one-to-one. One side surface of the first fishplate 3 matches and abuts against the outside rail waist of the basic rail 1, which can increase the supporting area of the basic rail 1 and improve the stability of the support of the basic rail 1. The first fishplate 3 is provided as multiple independent ones according to the number of the first clamping body 4, which can reduce the probability of mutual interference between the first fishplate 3 and other components on the basic rail 1, and facilitate the installation of the first fishplate 3.

[0030] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figure 5 and 6As shown, the first clamp body 4 and the second clamp body 7 are both provided with an opening 401, the bolt fastener 5 includes a stud 501 penetrating the two openings 401, and the end of the stud 501 is threadedly connected with a nut 502. When the first clamp body 4 and the second clamp body 7 are installed, the stud 501 is penetrated through the two openings 401, and then the nuts 502 at the two ends of the stud 501 are tightened, so as to make the first clamp body 4 and the second clamp body 7 close to each other, and clamp the outer rail waist of the base rail 1 and the nose rail 2 respectively. The first clamp body 4 and the second clamp body 7 are respectively provided with a limiting groove matched with the rail bottom of the base rail 1 and the nose rail 2, so as to realize the close fit between the clamp body and the rail, and improve the firmness of the reinforcement of the base rail 1 and the nose rail 2.

[0031] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figure 5 and 6 , the opening 401 provided on the second clamp body 7 is a waist-shaped hole. The setting of the waist-shaped hole makes the second clamp body 7 adjustable in position up and down, so as to adapt to the height difference between the base rail 1 and the nose rail 2, and improve the convenience of use of the reinforcing device.

[0032] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figure 5 and 6 , the end of the stud 501 connected with the second clamp body 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 503, and the side of the second clamp body 7 away from the nose rail 2 is provided with a limiting groove 402, and the limiting groove 402 and the limiting block 503 are inserted and matched. The waist-shaped hole cannot form a limit with the stud 501, so the limiting block 503 is set, which abuts against the side of the second clamp body 7 away from the nose rail 2, increases the supporting range of the second clamp body 7, and thus improves the stability of the connection between the second clamp body 7 and the nose rail 2.

[0033] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figures 4-6 , the side of the limiting block 503 close to the nose rail 2 is provided with a protruding part 504, and the protruding part 504 is located at the same horizontal height as the rail bottom of the nose rail 2. The setting of the protruding part 504 makes the stress point of the fiber block 503 on the second clamp body 7 move to a position flat with the rail bottom of the nose rail 2, so as to make the second clamp body 7 closely connected with the rail bottom of the nose rail 2, and improve the stability of the reinforcement of the second clamp body 7 to the nose rail 2.

[0034] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figure 7, both the first fishtail plate 3 and the second fishtail plate 6 have limiting holes 602. Both the first clamping body 4 and the second clamping body 7 are detachably connected to pins 9, which are inserted into the limiting holes 602. The pins 9 and the limiting holes 602 mutually limit each other, restricting the relative position between the first fishtail plate 3 and the first clamping body 4, preventing relative displacement between them along the radial direction of the pins 9, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the first fishtail plate 3 and the base rail 1. Similarly, it can also improve the stability of the connection between the second fishtail plate 6 and the switch rail 2, thereby improving the reliability and firmness of the reinforcement device in reinforcing the base rail 1 and the switch rail 2.

[0035] Further improvements include, for example Figure 5 As shown, both the first clamping body 4 and the second clamping body 7 have mounting holes 701. One end of the pin 9 is inserted into the mounting hole 701. The side wall of the mounting hole 701 has a threaded hole along its radial direction, and a locking screw is threaded into the threaded hole. The locking screw can lock and loosen the pin 9, thereby improving the convenience of assembling and disassembling the pin 9.

[0036] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A non-destructive reinforcement device for a switch blade, comprising a bracing piece (8) arranged between a base rail (1) and a blade (2), a first clamping body (4) arranged on the outer side of the base rail (1), and a second clamping body (7) arranged on the outer side of the blade (2), the first clamping body (4) and the second clamping body (7) being connected by a bolt fastener (5), characterized in that: a second fishplate (6) is arranged between the blade (2) and the second clamping body (7), and a groove (601) is formed in the second fishplate (6) at a position corresponding to a planed cut portion (201) along the extension direction of the blade (2), the depth of the groove (601) being consistent with the width of the planed cut portion (201). A first fishplate (3) is arranged between the web of the base rail (1) and the first clamping body (4), the number of the first fishplate (3) being consistent with that of the first clamping body (4).

2. The device for non-destructive reinforcement of switch blade according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first clamping body (4) and the second clamping body (7) are provided with an opening (401), the bolt fastener (5) comprising a stud (501) penetrating through the two openings (401), and the end of the stud (501) being threadedly connected with a nut (502).

3. The device for non-destructive reinforcement of switch blade according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening (401) formed in the second clamping body (7) is a waist-shaped hole.

4. The device for non-destructive reinforcement of switch blade according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the stud (501) connected with the second clamping body (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (503), and the side of the second clamping body (7) facing away from the blade (2) is provided with a limiting groove (402), the limiting groove (402) being insertedly connected with the limiting block (503).

5. The device for non-destructive reinforcement of switch blade according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side of the limiting block (503) adjacent to the blade (2) is provided with a protruding portion (504), the protruding portion (504) being at the same horizontal level as the rail bottom of the blade (2).

6. The device for non-destructive reinforcement of switch blade according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the first fishplate (3) and the second fishplate (6) are provided with a limiting hole (602), and the first clamping body (4) and the second clamping body (7) are detachably connected with a pin shaft (9), the pin shaft (9) being insertedly connected with the limiting hole (602).

7. The device for non-destructive reinforcement of switch blades according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first clamping body (4) and the second clamping body (7) are provided with a mounting hole (701), one end of the pin shaft (9) being insertedly connected with the mounting hole (701), and a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the mounting hole (701) along the radial direction thereof, the threaded hole being threadedly connected with a locking screw.

8. The device for non-destructive reinforcement of switch blades according to claim 7, characterized in that, ​

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