Carriage of road pollution removing vehicle
By employing partitions and solenoid valve switching in the truck bed, a balance between deep cleaning and rapid cleaning is achieved, improving the cleaning effect on objects such as leaves, branches, and foam paper, and solving the problems of slow cleaning speed and poor cleaning effect in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing road pollution removal vehicles struggle to balance deep cleaning and rapid cleaning, especially when it comes to removing objects such as leaves, branches, and foam paper.
A road pollution removal vehicle compartment was designed, which is divided into a clean water compartment and a waste compartment by a partition. It is equipped with a first suction pipe and a second suction pipe, and is connected to a rapid cleaning and deep cleaning device by a solenoid valve. It is combined with an expansion horn and a mesh plate to realize different cleaning modes, and is equipped with a sewage door and a sight glass to control the discharge of waste.
The road pollution removal vehicle achieves a balance between deep cleaning and rapid cleaning, improving the cleaning effect on objects such as leaves, branches, and foam paper, and enhancing cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224106344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a road pollution removal vehicle compartment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The road pollution removal vehicle has been widely used in the road surface cleaning work of urban road.
[0003] However, the road pollution removal vehicle in the prior art is slow in speed for deep cleaning of road surface, and has poor cleaning effect on leaves, branches and foam paper objects.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a road pollution removal vehicle which can simultaneously achieve deep cleaning and rapid cleaning. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a road pollution removal vehicle compartment to be suitable for the road pollution removal vehicle which can simultaneously achieve deep cleaning and rapid cleaning.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the road pollution removal vehicle compartment of the utility model, including partition, suction pipeline one, suction pipeline two, electromagnetic valve one, electromagnetic valve two, the partition divides the compartment into two parts of clean water compartment and dirt compartment, the clean water compartment is at the bottom, and the dirt compartment is above the clean water tank, the partition is inclined to set, the front end is high, and the rear end is low, the suction pipeline one is set in the front part of the compartment, the top part is placed above the dirt compartment and is connected with the expansion horn mouth through the elbow, the bottom part is connected with the electromagnetic valve one and is connected with the rapid cleaning device through the electromagnetic valve one, the suction pipeline two is set in the rear part of the compartment, the top part is placed above the dirt compartment and is connected with the expansion horn mouth through the elbow, and the bottom part is connected with the electromagnetic valve two and is connected with the deep cleaning device through the electromagnetic valve two.
[0007] The expansion horn mouth is provided with a mesh plate in front of the outlet to blow the suctioned materials to the mesh plate and make them fall into the dirt compartment through the mesh plate.
[0008] The front part of the dirt compartment is provided with an airflow channel, and a rear mesh plate is arranged in the airflow channel to block the light and floating objects in the airflow and make them fall into the dirt compartment.
[0009] The tail part of the compartment is movably connected with a dirt discharge door, the dirt discharge door is communicated with the dirt compartment to control the discharge of water flow and stains in the dirt compartment, the dirt discharge door is movably connected to the tail part of the compartment through a pin shaft, and the dirt discharge door is provided with a dirt discharge pipeline.
[0010] The dirt discharge door is further provided with a sight glass, and the sight glass has at least two, at least one of which is arranged above and below.
[0011] The pollution discharge door is connected to the outer tail of the carriage through an oil cylinder.
[0012] The pollution discharge door is further provided with a latch and a latch slot, the latch slot is fixed on the pollution discharge door, the latch is arranged in the latch slot and can move in the latch slot, the upper end of the latch is connected to the oil cylinder, and the lower end of the latch is inserted into a clamping slot arranged on the outer tail of the carriage below the pollution discharge door.
[0013] The outer tail of the carriage is further provided with a crawling ladder.
[0014] The pollution discharge pipeline is provided with a pollution discharge mesh plate in front.
[0015] The upper part of the partition plate is provided with a water pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water pipe.
[0016] The structure of the utility model has the advantages that the suction pipeline one, the suction pipeline two, the electromagnetic valve one, the electromagnetic valve two are adopted, the bottom of the suction pipeline one is connected to the electromagnetic valve one and connected to the quick cleaning device through the electromagnetic valve one, the bottom of the suction pipeline two is connected to the electromagnetic valve two and connected to the deep cleaning device through the electromagnetic valve two, the air inlet channel of the box body can be switched by controlling the electromagnetic valve, when quick operation is performed, the electromagnetic valve one is opened, the electromagnetic valve two is closed, and vice versa, when deep cleaning is performed, the electromagnetic valve one is closed, and the electromagnetic valve two is closed, so that the road pollution cleaning vehicle with the functions of deep cleaning and quick cleaning can be applied.
[0017] In order to apply to the road pollution cleaning vehicle with the functions of deep cleaning and quick cleaning, the utility model makes new design on the pollution discharge door and its control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the pollution discharge door structure schematic view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0021] As Figure 1 shown, the utility model discloses a road pollution cleaning vehicle carriage, comprising a partition plate 10, a suction pipeline one 31, a suction pipeline two 32, an electromagnetic valve one 91 and an electromagnetic valve two 92.
[0022] The partition plate divides the carriage into a clean water compartment 11 and a sewage compartment 6, the clean water compartment is at the bottom, and the sewage compartment is above the clean water tank. The partition plate is arranged obliquely, the front end is high, and the rear end is low, that is, close to the pollution discharge door. In this way, the water flow in the sewage tank can realize automatic pollution discharge under the action of gravity.
[0023] Suction pipe one is arranged in the front part of the carriage, the top of which is above the dirt compartment and is connected with an expansion nozzle through an elbow, the bottom of which is connected with electromagnetic valve one and is connected with the fast cleaning device through electromagnetic valve one. Opening electromagnetic valve one can realize fast cleaning.
[0024] Suction pipe two is arranged in the rear part of the carriage, the top of which is above the dirt compartment and is connected with an expansion nozzle through an elbow, the bottom of which is connected with electromagnetic valve two and is connected with the deep cleaning device through electromagnetic valve two. Opening electromagnetic valve two can realize deep cleaning.
[0025] The front of the outlet of the expansion nozzle is provided with a mesh plate 4 to blow the suctioned materials to the mesh plate and make them fall into the dirt compartment through the mesh plate.
[0026] The front part of the dirt compartment is provided with an airflow channel 1, and the rear mesh plate 2 is arranged in the airflow channel to block the light floating materials in the airflow and make them fall into the dirt compartment.
[0027] The water pipe 5 is arranged above the partition plate. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water pipe. The water flow sprayed by the nozzles can effectively clean the stains on the partition plate.
[0028] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the sewage door 7 is movably connected to the tail part of the carriage. The sewage door is communicated with the dirt compartment to control the discharge of the water flow stains in the dirt compartment. The sewage door is movably connected to the tail part of the carriage through a pin shaft. The sewage door is provided with a sewage pipe 73. The front of the sewage pipe is provided with a sewage mesh plate 8. In this way, the discharge of the dirt compartment can be facilitated.
[0029] The sewage door is also provided with a sight glass 71. There are at least two sight glasses, at least one of which is arranged above and below. The water level in the dirt tank can be observed by observing the sight.
[0030] The sewage door is connected to the tail part of the carriage through an oil cylinder 72. The opening and closing of the sewage door can be conveniently controlled.
[0031] The sewage door is also provided with a latch 14 and a latch slot. The latch slot is fixed to the sewage door, and the latch is arranged in the latch slot and can move in the latch slot. The upper end of the latch is connected to the oil cylinder, and the lower end of the latch is used to insert the clamping groove 13 arranged below the tail part of the carriage outside the carriage. The opening and closing of the sewage door can be limited by inserting the pin shaft into the clamping groove to realize the stable opening and closing of the sewage door.
[0032] The tail part of the carriage is also provided with a crawling ladder 12. The manual maintenance of the carriage can be facilitated.
Claims
1. A road pollution removal vehicle bin, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a vehicle cleaning device, including partition (10), suction duct one (31), suction duct two (32), electromagnetic valve one (91), electromagnetic valve two (92), the partition divides the compartment into clear water compartment (11) and two parts of dirt compartment (6), clear water compartment is at the bottom, and dirt compartment is at clear water tank top, the partition is arranged obliquely, and the front end is high, and the rear end is low, the suction duct one is arranged in the front part in the compartment, and its top is placed in dirt compartment top and is connected with the expansion horn mouth through the elbow, and the bottom is connected with electromagnetic valve one and is connected with quick cleaning device through electromagnetic valve one, the suction duct two is arranged in the rear part in the compartment, and its top is placed in dirt compartment top and is connected with the expansion horn mouth through the elbow, and the bottom is connected with electromagnetic valve two and is connected with deep cleaning device through electromagnetic valve two.
2. The road pollution removal vehicle compartment of claim 1, wherein: The expansion horn mouth outlet front is provided with mesh plate (4) to make the material that sucks up blows to mesh plate and falls to dirt compartment after being blocked by mesh plate.
3. A road pollution removal vehicle cabin according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: The dirt compartment front upper portion is equipped with air flow channel (1), and rear mesh plate (2) is arranged in the air flow channel to block light material in air flow and make it fall to the dirt compartment.
4. The road decontamination vehicle compartment of claim 1, wherein: The tail of the compartment is movably connected with the drain door (7), the drain door is communicated with the dirt compartment to control the discharge of water flow and dirt in the dirt compartment, the drain door is movably connected to the tail of the compartment through the pin shaft, the drain door is provided with the drain pipe (73).
5. The road pollution removal vehicle compartment of claim 4, wherein: The drain door is also provided with a sight glass (71), and the sight glass has at least two, and at least one each in the upper and lower.
6. The road debris removal vehicle compartment of claim 4, wherein: The drain door is connected to the tail of the compartment through the oil cylinder (72).
7. The road pollution removal vehicle compartment of claim 6, wherein: The drain door is also provided with a bolt (14) and a bolt slot, the bolt slot is fixed on the drain door, the bolt is arranged in the bolt slot and can move in the bolt slot, the upper end of the bolt is connected with the oil cylinder, and the lower end of the bolt is used to insert the clamping groove (13) arranged in the tail of the compartment below the drain door.
8. The road decontamination vehicle compartment of claim 1, wherein: The tail of the compartment is also provided with a ladder (12).
9. The road debris removal vehicle compartment of claim 4, wherein: The drain pipe is provided with a drain mesh plate (8) in front.
10. The road decontamination vehicle compartment of claim 1, wherein: The partition is arranged with a water pipe (5) above, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water pipe.