Reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure

By designing adjustment and fixing mechanisms, the problems of laborious and cumbersome installation of reinforced concrete composite slope protection structures were solved, enabling convenient installation and fixing of composite panels and improving installation efficiency.

CN224106445UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10CHINA RAILWAY ENG CONSULTING GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure is labor-intensive and cumbersome to install the outer protective layer, and it is impossible to install each layer individually and then weld steel bars for reinforcement.

Method used

A reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure including an adjustment and fixing mechanism was designed. Through the cooperation of components such as hollow plate, chute, connecting spring, limit block, fixing plate and threaded groove, the composite plate can be conveniently installed and fixed.

Benefits of technology

This enables convenient installation and fixing of composite panels, reducing operation time and labor intensity, and improving installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and provides a reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure which comprises a first composite board. The hollow plate, the sliding grooves, the connecting springs, the limiting blocks, the fixing plates, the connecting plates and other assemblies are driven to be matched with one another through the movement force of the contact blocks, the second composite plate is pushed to be close to the first composite plate, meanwhile, the fixing plates fixed to the side faces of the second composite plate are driven to move, and therefore the contact blocks fixed to the side faces of the fixing plates are driven to move; according to the technical scheme, along with continuous pushing of a worker, the multiple composite boards can be spliced to adjust the distance between the two composite boards before the composite boards are welded and reinforced, so that the worker can conveniently install the multiple composite boards on the slope at a time, and time and labor are saved; the technical problem that in the related technology, in the installation process, workers need to conduct installation one by one, and then steel bars are welded for reinforcement is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, and concretely relates to a reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The stability of the slope is directly related to the safety and normal use of the project. Due to the influence of natural factors (such as rainfall, earthquake, weathering, etc.) and human factors (such as engineering excavation, loading, etc.), the slope is prone to deformation, sliding and other damage phenomena, which may further cause landslides, debris flows and other geological disasters, causing serious threats to surrounding buildings, roads, farmland and personnel life safety.

[0003] According to a kind of reinforced concrete composite structure (publication number: CN204753888U) shown: including reinforced concrete load-bearing inner layer, reinforced concrete protective outer layer and insulation layer, wherein, the insulation layer is light insulation material, its thickness is 90-100 millimeters, the reinforced concrete load-bearing inner layer, the reinforced concrete protective outer layer and the sum of the thickness of the insulation layer three is 280-300 millimeters.

[0004] In the above application, it is very laborious to install the protective outer layer, and the staff needs to install one by one and then weld the reinforcing steel bars for reinforcement during the installation process, which is complicated and time-consuming, and needs to be improved, therefore we propose a reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure. Utility model content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the embodiment of the utility model provides a reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure, which solves the problem that in the related art, it is very laborious to install the protective outer layer, and the staff needs to install one by one and then weld the reinforcing steel bars for reinforcement during the installation process.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the utility model provides a reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure, which comprises a first composite plate, a second composite plate is arranged on the side surface of the first composite plate, an adjusting combination mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the first composite plate, the adjusting combination mechanism comprises a hollow plate, the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first composite plate, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the hollow plate, a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting spring away from the sliding groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second composite plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed plate, and a contact block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate.

[0007] For example, the utility model discloses at least one embodiment provides a kind of reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure, further include: the positive side of the first composite board is fixedly connected with first reinforcing steel, the one end of first reinforcing steel away from first composite board is fixedly connected with first protection plate, the positive side of the second composite board is fixedly connected with second reinforcing steel, the one end of second reinforcing steel away from second composite board is fixedly connected with second protection plate, the design of above each component can enhance the stability and resistance of first composite board and second composite board.

[0008] The side section of the limiting block is triangular, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove. The design of the limiting block is beneficial to sliding the limiting block into the sliding groove when the contact block extrudes the limiting block.

[0009] The initial state of the connecting spring is set to a relaxed state, and the number of connecting springs is set to several, and the connecting springs are arranged in a linear array on the inner side wall of the sliding groove. The design of the connecting spring is beneficial to resetting the limiting block when the contact block no longer extrudes the limiting block.

[0010] The side section of the contact block is rectangular, and the limiting block is located on the movement track of the contact block. The above design is beneficial to limiting the contact block.

[0011] The side section of the hollow plate is concave, and the side section of the fixed plate is convex. The above design is beneficial to the operation of the worker.

[0012] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of the utility model further provides a kind of reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure, including the positive side of the fixed plate is provided with fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism includes first screw groove, the first screw groove is opened in the positive side of hollow plate, and the design of fixed mechanism is beneficial to further limiting the contact block.

[0013] For example, the utility model discloses at least one embodiment provides a kind of reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure, further include: the positive side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with limiting plate, the positive side of the limiting plate is opened with second screw groove, the inner wall of the first screw groove is connected with bolt with screw thread, and the design of bolt is beneficial to the operation of the worker.

[0014] The side section of the limiting plate is L-shaped, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second screw groove. The above design is beneficial to fixing the contact block when the bolt enters the inside of the first screw groove through the second screw groove.

[0015] The first screw groove is arranged in a linear array on the positive side of the hollow plate, and the limiting plate is arranged in a linear array on the positive side of the fixed plate. The above design is beneficial to enhancing convenience.

[0016] The embodiment of the utility model has beneficial effects that:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the movement of the contact block drives the hollow plate, the chute, the connecting spring, the limiting block, the fixed plate, the connecting plate and other components to cooperate with each other, realizes pushing the second composite board close to the first composite board, simultaneously drives the fixed plate fixed on the side surface of the second composite board to move, thereby drives the contact block fixed on the side surface of the fixed plate to move, along with the continuous pushing of the staff, before welding and reinforcing the composite board, a plurality of composite boards can be spliced to adjust the distance between the two composite boards, thereby facilitating the staff to install the plurality of composite boards at the slope at one time, saving time and effort.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the movement of the second composite board drives the first threaded groove, the second threaded groove, the bolt, the limiting plate and other components to cooperate with each other, realizes driving the limiting plate fixed on the side surface to move when the fixed plate moves, when the distance adjustment between the first composite board and the second composite board is completed, when the staff no longer pushes the second composite board, at this time, the second threaded groove opened on the side surface of the limiting plate and the first threaded groove opened on the side surface of the hollow plate are on the same horizontal line, the staff makes the bolt enter the inside of the second threaded groove, after completing the distance adjustment between the two composite boards, the two composite boards can be fixed, avoiding the loosening. DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment of the utility model will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some example embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the example embodiment of the utility model and these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the first perspective three-dimensional appearance of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the hollow plate at the first perspective of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the limiting plate at the second perspective of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 A;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the full section internal display structure schematic diagram of the hollow plate of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, the first composite board; 2, the first reinforcing steel bar; 3, the first protective plate; 4, the second composite board; 5, the second reinforcing steel bar; 6, the second protective plate; 7, the adjusting combination mechanism; 71, the hollow plate; 72, the sliding groove; 73, the connecting spring; 74, the limiting block; 75, the fixed plate; 76, the connecting plate; 77, the contact block; 8, the fixing mechanism; 81, the first threaded groove; 82, the limiting plate; 83, the second threaded groove; 84, the bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It can be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not limited to the utility model.

[0027] In order to make the drawing simple, only the parts related to the disclosure are shown in each drawing, which does not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawing simple and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is shown, or only one of them is marked. In this paper, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0028] In this paper, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature on the second feature can include the direct contact of the first and second features, or the contact of the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature on the second feature include the vertical and inclined upper of the first feature on the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" of the first feature on the second feature include the vertical and inclined lower of the first feature on the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0030] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0031] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1-5 A reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure in an embodiment of the present utility model, comprising a first composite board 1, the side of the first composite board 1 is provided with a second composite board 4, the side of the first composite board 1 is provided with an adjusting combination mechanism 7, the adjusting combination mechanism 7 comprises a hollow plate 71, the hollow plate 71 is fixedly connected to the side of the first composite board 1, the inner side wall of the hollow plate 71 is provided with a sliding groove 72, the inner side wall of the sliding groove 72 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 73, one end of the connecting spring 73 away from the sliding groove 72 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 74, the side of the second composite board 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 75, the side of the fixed plate 75 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 76, the side of the connecting plate 76 is fixedly connected with a contact block 77.

[0033] In some examples, further comprising: the front side of the first composite board 1 is fixedly connected with a first reinforcing steel bar 2, one end of the first reinforcing steel bar 2 away from the first composite board 1 is fixedly connected with a first protective plate 3, the front side of the second composite board 4 is fixedly connected with a second reinforcing steel bar 5, one end of the second reinforcing steel bar 5 away from the second composite board 4 is fixedly connected with a second protective plate 6, the design of the above-mentioned components can enhance the stability and resistance of the first composite board 1 and the second composite board 4.

[0034] The side section of the limiting block 74 is triangular, the limiting block 74 is slidingly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove 72, the design of the limiting block 74 is conducive to sliding the limiting block 74 into the interior of the sliding groove 72 when the contact block 77 extrudes the limiting block 74.

[0035] The initial state of the connecting spring 73 is set to be relaxed, the number of the connecting spring 73 is set to be several, and the connecting spring 73 is arranged in a linear array on the inner side wall of the sliding groove 72, the design of the connecting spring 73 is conducive to resetting the limiting block 74 when the contact block 77 no longer extrudes the limiting block 74.

[0036] The side section of the contact block 77 is rectangular, the limiting block 74 is located on the movement track of the contact block 77, and the above-mentioned design is conducive to limiting the contact block 77.

[0037] The side section of the hollow plate 71 is designed as concave, and the side section of the fixed plate 75 is designed as convex, which is beneficial for the operation of the staff.

[0038] For example, as shown in the figure, Figures 1-5 When the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 4 need to be installed, the staff makes the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 4 in the same horizontal line, and then pushes the second composite plate 4 close to the first composite plate 1, and drives the fixed plate 75 fixed on the side of the second composite plate 4 to move, thereby driving the contact block 77 fixed on the side of the fixed plate 75 to move, and the staff continues to push, so that the contact block 77 enters the inside of the hollow plate 71, when the contact block 77 enters the inside of the hollow plate 71, the limiting block 74 fixed on the other end of the connecting spring 73 is extruded, so that the connecting spring 73 is in a tense state, and the limiting block 74 slides into the inside of the sliding groove 72, when the staff pushes the second composite plate 4 to a certain position, the second composite plate 4 is no longer pushed, so that the contact block 77 no longer extrudes the limiting block 74, at this time, the four corners of the contact block 77 are in contact with the inclined surface of the limiting block 74, when the contact block 77 no longer extrudes the limiting block 74, the connecting spring 73 is combined according to the elasticity of itself, thereby driving the limiting block 74 to reset, limiting the displacement of the contact block 77.

[0039] As shown in the figure, Figures 1-5 It shows another embodiment of the reinforced concrete composite slope protection structure, which is basically the same as the above technical solution, so only the differences are described, including the front side of the fixed plate 75 is provided with a fixing mechanism 8, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a first threaded groove 81, the first threaded groove 81 is arranged on the front side of the hollow plate 71, and the design of the fixing mechanism 8 is beneficial to further limit the contact block 77, when the staff pushes the second composite plate 4 to a certain position, the second composite plate 4 is no longer pushed, so that the contact block 77 no longer extrudes the limiting block 74, at this time, the four corners of the contact block 77 are in contact with the inclined surface of the limiting block 74, when the contact block 77 no longer extrudes the limiting block 74, the connecting spring 73 is combined according to the elasticity of itself, thereby driving the limiting block 74 to reset, limiting the displacement of the contact block 77.

[0040] In some examples, the front side of the fixed plate 75 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 82, the front side of the limiting plate 82 is provided with a second threaded groove 83, and the inner wall of the first threaded groove 81 is threadedly connected with a bolt 84, which is beneficial for the operation of the staff.

[0041] The side section of the limiting plate 82 is designed as L-shaped, and the bolt 84 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the second threaded groove 83, which is beneficial for fixing the contact block 77 when the bolt 84 enters the inside of the first threaded groove 81 through the second threaded groove 83.

[0042] The first screw grooves 81 are arranged in linear array on the front side of the hollow plate 71, and the limiting plates 82 are arranged in linear array on the front side of the fixing plate 75, which is beneficial to the convenience.

[0043] For example, as shown in Figures 1-5 When the fixing plate 75 moves, the limiting plate 82 fixed on the front side moves, and when the distance between the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 4 is adjusted, the worker stops pushing the second composite plate 4, at this time, the second screw grooves 83 on the front side of the limiting plate 82 and the first screw grooves 81 on the front side of the hollow plate 71 are in the same horizontal line, the worker makes the bolt 84 enter the inside of the second screw groove 83, and then continuously rotates the bolt 84, so that the bolt 84 enters the inside of the first screw groove 81 through the second screw groove 83, and the fixing of the contact block 77 is completed.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by the equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure, characterized by, Including first composite board (1), the side of first composite board (1) is provided with second composite board (4), the side of first composite board (1) is provided with adjusting combination mechanism (7); The adjusting combination mechanism (7) includes hollow plate (71), the hollow plate (71) is fixedly connected on the side of first composite board (1), the inner side wall of the hollow plate (71) is provided with a sliding slot (72), the inner side wall of the sliding slot (72) is fixedly connected with a connecting spring (73), the end of the connecting spring (73) away from the sliding slot (72) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (74), the side of the second composite board (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (75), the side of the fixed plate (75) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (76), the side of the connecting plate (76) is fixedly connected with a contact block (77).

2. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 1, wherein The positive side of the first composite board (1) is fixedly connected with a first reinforcing steel bar (2), the end of the first reinforcing steel bar (2) away from the first composite board (1) is fixedly connected with a first protective plate (3), the positive side of the second composite board (4) is fixedly connected with a second reinforcing steel bar (5), the end of the second reinforcing steel bar (5) away from the second composite board (4) is fixedly connected with a second protective plate (6).

3. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 2, wherein The side section of the limiting block (74) is triangular, and the limiting block (74) is slidingly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding slot (72).

4. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 3, wherein The initial state of the connecting spring (73) is set to a relaxed state, and the number of connecting springs (73) is set to several, and is linearly arrayed on the inner side wall of the sliding slot (72).

5. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 4, wherein The side section of the contact block (77) is rectangular, and the limiting block (74) is located on the movement track of the contact block (77).

6. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 5, wherein The side section of the hollow plate (71) is concave, and the side section of the fixed plate (75) is convex.

7. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 6, wherein The positive side of the fixed plate (75) is provided with a fixing mechanism (8), and the fixing mechanism (8) includes a first threaded groove (81) which is formed in the positive side of the hollow plate (71).

8. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 7, wherein The positive side of the fixed plate (75) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (82), and the positive side of the limiting plate (82) is provided with a second threaded groove (83).

9. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 8, wherein The inner wall of the first threaded groove (81) is threadedly connected with a bolt (84).

10. A reinforced concrete composite revetment structure according to claim 9, wherein The side section of the limiting plate (82) is L-shaped, and the bolt (84) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded groove (83). The first threaded groove (81) is provided in a plurality of linear arrays on the positive side of the hollow plate (71), and the limiting plate (82) is provided in a plurality of linear arrays on the positive side of the fixed plate (75).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reinforced concrete composite construction

    CN204753888U