Novel waterproof sealing structure
By using components such as waterproof gaskets and connecting plates in prefabricated buildings, the problem of water seepage and leakage at the joints between prefabricated wall panels and floors has been solved, achieving stable support and sealing of the wall panels, and improving construction efficiency and waterproofing effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In prefabricated buildings, water seepage and leakage are prone to occur at the joints between prefabricated wall panels and floor panels, and the interlocking and fixing of wall panels and floor panels is laborious and impractical.
Components such as waterproof gaskets and connecting plates are used. The rubber gaskets are tightly connected to the ground floor, and expansion bolts are used for fixing. Adjustment components and clamps are used to achieve stable support and sealing of the wall panels. A top sealing strip is used for multiple layers of protection.
It achieves effective sealing of the joints between prefabricated wall panels and flooring, simplifies the wall panel fixing process, improves construction efficiency and waterproofing effect, and enhances practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224106632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabricated building, concretely relates to a novel structure waterproof sealing structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fabricated building refers to the large number of on-site operation work in the traditional construction mode is removed to the factory, and the building components and accessories (such as floor, wallboard, stairs, balcony, etc.) are processed and made in the factory, transported to the building construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection mode to form the building. In the construction process of fabricated building, the joints of wallboard and floor need to be waterproofed to avoid water seepage and leakage problems.
[0003] At present, the installation of prefabricated wallboard needs to be hoisted at the position where the connecting steel bars are left on the floor, so that it falls and is fixed by pouring concrete from the side hole. After the concrete solidifies, the waterproof paint is applied manually to complete the work. Although the waterproof paint itself has a certain waterproof effect, in long-term use, due to the change of the earth's crust, the wall body shakes, causing cracks in the waterproof paint and resulting in waterproof failure. In addition, the bottom edge of the prefabricated wallboard and the surface of the floor are not in an ideal flush state after being made, so after the two are inserted, the construction personnel need to insert the joint and use a crowbar to pry it up to the vertical position of the wallboard before the pad block can be inserted and installed to fix the inclined support. It is relatively laborious and has poor practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a novel structure waterproof sealing structure, as described below.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The novel structure waterproof sealing structure provided by the utility model comprises a ground layer plate and a waterproof pad strip, the upper surface of the ground layer plate is provided with a fabricated wall body at one end, the waterproof pad strip is fixedly connected to the edge of the ground layer plate through a plurality of fixing structures, the upper surface of the waterproof pad strip is provided with an upper sealing strip, one side of the upper sealing strip is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pieces, the end part of each connecting piece is provided with a pad block for supporting the bottom of the fabricated wall body, and the end part of each connecting piece is provided with an adjusting part for moving the pad block.
[0007] As a preferred, the bottom surface of the waterproof pad strip is fixedly connected with a rubber pad strip, and the rubber pad strip abuts against the upper surface of the ground layer plate.
[0008] As a preferred, the edge part of the waterproof pad strip is fixedly connected with a curtain guard.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing structure comprises an ear plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the waterproof pad strip, and a through hole is formed in the ear plate, and an expansion bolt is inserted into the through hole.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting piece is designed to be bent, and the height of the inclined surface is matched with the thickness of the waterproof pad strip.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the pad block is provided with a plurality of planes and a plurality of slopes, which are integrally formed and sequentially distributed, and the upper surface of the pad block is designed to be stepped, and the low end faces the waterproof pad strip.
[0012] Preferably, each plane is provided with a slot on one side close to the bottom end of the slope, and a clamping plate matched with the bottom edge of the fabricated wall is clamped in each slot.
[0013] Preferably, the end surface of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding strip, and the bottom surface of the pad block is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding strip.
[0014] Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a low ear plate fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped sliding strip, and a screw is rotatably connected in the low ear plate, and a screw hole is formed in the side wall of the pad block in threaded connection with the screw.
[0015] Preferably, the adjusting component further comprises a high ear plate fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped sliding strip, and a gear one is fixedly connected to the end of the screw through the low ear plate, and a gear two is rotatably connected to the high ear plate in meshing with the gear one, and a hexagonal screw head is arranged on the high ear plate to drive the rotation of the gear two.
[0016] Beneficial effects are that:
[0017] By aligning the waterproof pad strip at the edge of the floor panel, the curtain guard is located outside the joint and faces downward, and the rubber pad strip is closely abutted to the surface of the floor panel under the pressing of the fabricated wall, thereby achieving double protection of the joint side of the fabricated wall and the floor panel, and the pad block is moved on the T-shaped sliding strip to support the fabricated wall to be relatively vertical, then the clamping plate is abutted to the bottom edge of the fabricated wall, and the upper sealing strip is tightly wound around the joint between them, thereby completing the protection of the upper side of the joint, the supporting process of the wall panel is time-saving and labor-saving, and the multi-component structure achieves multiple waterproof effects, thereby improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 is a split perspective view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present application in the assembled state;
[0021] Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the adjusting component of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of the waterproof pad strip of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is a second embodiment of the adjusting component of the present application.
[0024] The following is the explanation of the reference signs:
[0025] 1, ground floor; 2, assembled wall; 3, waterproof pad strip; 4, upper sealing strip; 5, connecting piece; 6, pad block; 601, plane; 602, slope surface; 603, T-shaped sliding strip; 604, T-shaped sliding groove; 605, insertion groove; 606, clamping plate; 7, adjusting component; 701, low ear plate; 702, bolt; 703, bolt hole; 704, gear one; 705, high ear plate; 706, gear two; 707, hexagonal bolt head; 8, ear plate; 9, perforation; 10, expansion bolt; 11, curtain guard; 12, rubber pad strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the present application.
[0027] Embodiment one:
[0028] Referring to Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a kind of novel structure waterproof sealing structure, including ground layer board 1 and waterproof cushion strip 3, the upper surface one end of ground layer board 1 is provided with assembly type wall 2, waterproof cushion strip 3 is fixedly connected at the edge of ground layer board 1 by several fixed structures, the upper surface of waterproof cushion strip 3 is equipped with upper sealing strip 4, the side of upper sealing strip 4 is fixedly connected with several connecting pieces 5, the end of each connecting piece 5 is equipped with pad 6 for supporting assembly type wall 2 bottom, and the end of each connecting piece 5 is equipped with adjusting component 7 for moving pad 6, it is worth mentioning that the diameter of upper sealing strip 4 is greater than the gap width between assembly type wall 2 and ground layer board 1 when normal contact, so when assembly type wall 2 is pressed on the upper surface of ground layer board 1, upper sealing strip 4 cannot pass the joint between the two, so good sealing waterproof effect can be achieved.
[0029] Referring to Figure 2 As shown, the bottom surface of waterproof cushion strip 3 is fixedly connected with rubber pad strip 12, which abuts against the upper surface of ground layer board 1, and the edge of waterproof cushion strip 3 is fixedly connected with curtain guard 11. The waterproof cushion strip 3 is laid in alignment at the edge of ground layer board 1, at which time the curtain guard 11 is in contact with the side surface of ground layer board 1, protecting the lower side of the joint between assembly type wall 2 and ground layer board 1. Then, the assembly type wall 2 is hoisted and inserted onto the protruding steel bars on ground layer board 1. With the pressing of assembly type wall 2 and the contact with waterproof cushion strip 3, the rubber pad strip 12 can be tightly abutted against the surface of ground layer board 1, providing secondary protection for the lower side of the joint between assembly type wall 2 and ground layer board 1.
[0030] Referring to Figure 4 As shown, the fixed structure includes lug plate 8 fixedly connected to the side wall of waterproof cushion strip 3, and a through hole 9 is formed in the lug plate 8, and an expansion bolt 10 is inserted into the through hole 9. The waterproof cushion strip 3 is laid in alignment at the edge of ground layer board 1, at which time the curtain guard 11 is in contact with the side surface of ground layer board 1, protecting the lower side of the joint between assembly type wall 2 and ground layer board 1. Then, the waterproof cushion strip 3 is fixed by the expansion bolt 10 passing through the lug plate 8. Here, the expansion bolt 10 can be replaced by a nail gun, which uses a blank cartridge, gas or compressed air as power to shoot nails through the through hole 9 into the building. The end of the nail is smaller than the expansion bolt 10, which does not affect the installation of assembly type wall 2.
[0031] Specifically, the connecting piece 5 is designed to be bent, and the height of the inclined surface is adapted to the thickness of the waterproof cushion strip 3, so that the pad 6 can smoothly translate.
[0032] Referring to Figure 3As shown in the drawings, the upper surface of the cushion block 6 is provided with a plurality of planes 601 and a plurality of inclined surfaces 602, which are integrally formed and sequentially distributed, and the upper surface of the cushion block 6 is designed in a stepped manner, and the low end faces the waterproof cushion strip 3, and the cushion block 6 with a suitable depth can be inserted as required, at this time, the assembled wall 2 will be slightly jacked to a suitable height, and the height of each inclined surface 602 is 2-5mm, so that a more subtle adjustment effect can be achieved.
[0033] Further, each plane 601 is provided with a slot 605 on one side close to the bottom end of the inclined surface 602, and a clamping plate 606 matched with the bottom edge of the assembled wall 2 is clamped in each slot 605, and the clamping plate 606 is located at the end of the plane 601 after installation, so that when the clamping plate 606 is in contact with the bottom side wall of the assembled wall 2, the plane 601 is in contact with the bottom surface of the bottom of the assembled wall 2, thereby stably supporting the assembled wall 2.
[0034] As an optional embodiment, the end surface of the connecting piece 5 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding strip 603, the bottom surface of the cushion block 6 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 604 in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding strip 603, the adjusting component 7 comprises a low ear plate 701 fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped sliding strip 603, a bolt 702 is rotatably connected in the low ear plate 701, a bolt hole 703 is formed in the side wall of the cushion block 6 and is in threaded connection with the bolt 702, the bolt 702 is sleeved on the end of the bolt hole 703 and is driven to rotate by the electric drill, and the bolt 702 is in threaded connection with the bolt hole 703 on the cushion block 6, so that the cushion block 6 is driven to move on the T-shaped sliding strip 603, and the stepped inclined surface on the upper surface of the cushion block 6 is inserted into the joint between the two and jacks up the assembled wall 2 to a relatively vertical state, and the assembled wall 2 is relatively stable after the plurality of cushion blocks 6 are adjusted in sequence, and then the clamping plate 606 is inserted into the slot 605, and the clamping plate 606 is in abutment with the bottom edge of the assembled wall 2 as the cushion block 6 is continuously inserted, and the upper sealing strip 4 is tightly attached to the joint between the two, thereby completing the protection of the upper side of the joint.
[0035] Embodiment two:
[0036] Referring to Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the adjusting component 7 further comprises a high ear plate 705 fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped sliding strip 603, a gear one 704 is fixedly connected to the end of the bolt 702 through the low ear plate 701, a gear two 706 is rotatably connected to the high ear plate 705 and is in meshing connection with the gear one 704, and the high ear plate 705 is provided with a hexagonal bolt head 707 for driving the gear two 706 to rotate, the hexagonal bolt head 707 and the gear two 706 are driven to rotate by the electric drill, the gear two 706 drives the meshing gear one 704 to rotate, thereby driving the bolt 702 to rotate, and the meshing of the gear one 704 and the gear two 706 can make the height of the hexagonal bolt head 707 higher, thereby avoiding scratching the ground by the electric drill tool and damaging the equipment.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model:
[0038] In use, the waterproof pad strip 3 is aligned and laid at the edge of the floor slab 1, at this time the curtain guard 11 is in contact with the side of the floor slab 1, protecting the lower side of the joint between the fabricated wall 2 and the floor slab 1, then the waterproof pad strip 3 is fixed by the expansion bolt 10 passing through the lug plate 8, then the upper sealing strip 4 and the connecting pieces 5 are laid above the waterproof pad strip 3 and the floor slab 1, then the fabricated wall 2 is hoisted and inserted on the protruding steel bars on the floor slab 1, with the fabricated wall 2 being pressed down and in contact with the waterproof pad strip 3, the rubber pad strip 12 is tightly abutted with the surface of the floor slab 1, the lower side of the joint between the fabricated wall 2 and the floor slab 1 is protected again, at this time the upper sealing strip 4 is located outside the joint, and the pad blocks 6 are located inside, then the bolt 702 is screwed with the bolt hole 703 on the pad block 6 by the electric drill being sleeved on the end of the bolt 702 and being driven to rotate, so that the pad block 6 is moved on the T-shaped sliding strip 603, and the stepped inclined surface on the upper surface of the pad block 6 is inserted into the joint and supports the fabricated wall 2 to be relatively vertical, and the fabricated wall 2 is relatively stable by adjusting the pad blocks 6 in sequence, then the clamping plate 606 is inserted into the insertion slot 605, with the pad block 6 being continuously inserted, the clamping plate 606 is in abutment with the bottom edge of the fabricated wall 2, and the upper sealing strip 4 is tightly abutted with the joint, so that the protection of the upper side of the joint is completed.
[0039] The above merely describes the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A novel construction waterproof seal structure, characterized by: The utility model provides a waterproof pad strip (3) is fixedly connected to the edge of ground layer board (1) through a plurality of fixed structures, and the upper surface of waterproof pad strip (3) is equipped with upper sealing strip (4), one side of upper sealing strip (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting piece (5), and the end of each connecting piece (5) is equipped with pad block (6) for supporting the bottom of assembly type wall (2), and the end of each connecting piece (5) is equipped with adjusting part (7) for moving pad block (6).
2. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the waterproof pad strip (3) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad strip (12) abutting against the upper surface of the ground layer board (1).
3. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the waterproof pad strip (3) is fixedly connected with a curtain guard (11).
4. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure includes an ear plate (8) fixedly connected to the side wall of the waterproof pad strip (3), and a through hole (9) is formed in the ear plate (8), and an expansion bolt (10) is inserted into the through hole (9).
5. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (5) is designed to be bent, and the height of the inclined surface is matched with the thickness of the waterproof pad strip (3).
6. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pad block (6) is provided with a plurality of flat surfaces (601) and a plurality of inclined surfaces (602), which are integrally formed and sequentially distributed, and the upper surface of the pad block (6) is designed to be stepped, and the low end faces the waterproof pad strip (3).
7. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each flat surface (601) is provided with a slot (605) near the bottom end of the inclined surface (602), and a clamping plate (606) matched with the bottom edge of the assembly type wall (2) is clamped in each slot (605).
8. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the connecting piece (5) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding strip (603), and the bottom surface of the pad block (6) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (604) in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding strip (603).
9. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting part (7) includes a low ear plate (701) fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped sliding strip (603), a bolt (702) rotatably connected in the low ear plate (701), and a bolt hole (703) threadedly connected with the bolt (702) and formed in the side wall of the pad block (6).
10. A novel structural waterproof sealing structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjusting part (7) further includes a high ear plate (705) fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped sliding strip (603), a gear one (704) fixedly connected to the end of the bolt (702) and passing through the low ear plate (701), a gear two (706) rotatably connected to the high ear plate (705) and engaged with the gear one (704), and a hexagonal bolt head (707) provided on the high ear plate (705) to drive the gear two (706) to rotate.