Slotted concrete laminated slab

By incorporating reinforcing components within precast concrete slabs, the problem of insufficient stability of steel-reinforced structures under complex loads is solved, achieving uniform stress distribution and enhanced structural stability, thus ensuring the flatness and safety of the building.

CN224106688UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When faced with complex and varied load impacts, the existing concrete composite slabs have insufficient stability of the steel reinforcement support structure, which makes it difficult to distribute stress evenly, easily causing local stress concentration and structural deformation, affecting the flatness and safety of the building.

Method used

A reinforcing assembly is installed between the horizontal and vertical reinforcing bars in the precast concrete slab, including a fixing block, a first support rod, a sleeve, a second support rod, and a baffle, to form a stable connection structure, evenly distribute stress, and avoid local stress concentration.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the possibility of deformation of the composite slab structure, ensures the flatness and safety of the overall building, and improves the integrity and safety of the prefabricated monolithic concrete structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laminated slabs, in particular to a slotted concrete laminated slab. According to the technical scheme, the structure comprises a concrete prefabricated slab, a plurality of hole grooves are formed in the two sides of the upper surface of the concrete prefabricated slab respectively, and a plurality of transverse steel bars and a plurality of vertical steel bars are arranged in the concrete prefabricated slab; and the reinforcing assemblies are arranged between the transverse steel bars and the vertical steel bars, are used for reinforcing the structural stability and are positioned in the concrete precast slab. According to the utility model, the stress can be more uniformly transmitted and dispersed between the reinforcing steel bars and the reinforcing components, and the phenomenon of local stress concentration is avoided, so that the possibility of structural deformation of the laminated slab is effectively reduced, and the flatness and safety of the whole building are ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laminated slab especially relates to a slotted concrete laminated slab. BACKGROUND

[0002] The concrete laminated slab is a kind of assembled monolithic concrete slab formed by prefabricated thin plate and post-cast concrete layer, it is combined into a whole by rough surface, keyway or truss reinforcement to bear load together, usually uses ordinary or high-performance concrete and corresponding reinforcement, has good structural performance, high bearing capacity, large rigidity, can meet the requirement of large-span structure, and can reduce slab thickness and dead weight, improve space utilization, construction is convenient and efficient, can reduce the amount of wet work on site, shorten construction period, improve construction efficiency and quality, also energy saving and environmental protection, can realize resource centralized utilization and energy saving.The internal reinforcing steel bar of existing concrete laminated slab is only supported, the stability of pure reinforcing steel bar support structure is insufficient when facing complex and changeable stress condition, which leads to that when laminated slab bears load impact from different directions, such as building under wind load, earthquake force or uneven settlement, only reinforcing steel bar can not uniformly disperse stress, and local stress concentration phenomenon is easily caused, and then laminated slab structure is deformed, and the flatness and safety of overall building are influenced.For this reason, the utility model provides a slotted concrete laminated slab. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at the problem that the internal reinforcing steel bar of existing concrete laminated slab is only supported, the stability of pure reinforcing steel bar support structure is insufficient when facing complex and changeable stress condition, which leads to that when laminated slab bears load impact from different directions, such as building under wind load, earthquake force or uneven settlement, only reinforcing steel bar can not uniformly disperse stress, and local stress concentration phenomenon is easily caused, and then laminated slab structure is deformed, and the flatness and safety of overall building are influenced, and a slotted concrete laminated slab is provided.

[0004] The utility model discloses a slotted concrete laminated slab, including: concrete prefabricated slab, the upper surface both sides of concrete prefabricated slab are set with a plurality of hole grooves, the inside of concrete prefabricated slab is provided with a plurality of horizontal steel bars and a plurality of vertical steel bars;Strengthening assembly for strengthening its structural stability is arranged between horizontal steel bar and vertical steel bar, and strengthening assembly is located in the inside of concrete prefabricated slab.

[0005] Optionally, the reinforcing assembly comprises a fixing block arranged between the horizontal steel bars and the vertical steel bars, outer walls of the fixing block are fixedly provided with a plurality of first supporting rods, one end of each first supporting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve, a second supporting rod is fixedly and penetratingly arranged on the fixing block, both ends of the second supporting rod are respectively penetratingly arranged on the concrete precast slab and fixedly connected with a baffle.

[0006] Optionally, the upper and lower surfaces of the concrete precast slab are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves, and the baffles are located in the grooves.

[0007] Optionally, the shape of the hole groove is one of circular, elliptical, rectangular, trapezoidal and rhombic.

[0008] Optionally, the upper surface of the concrete precast slab is fixedly provided with a plurality of lifting lugs.

[0009] Optionally, the horizontal steel bars and the vertical steel bars are located on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal steel bars and the vertical steel bars are perpendicular to each other and cross-welded to form a grid shape.

[0010] Optionally, the reinforcing assembly is arranged between the horizontal steel bars and the vertical steel bars in a staggered clamping manner.

[0011] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The fixing block, the first supporting rod, the clamping sleeve, the second supporting rod and the baffle of the reinforcing assembly are matched with each other to form a stable connection structure between the horizontal steel bars and the vertical steel bars, when the laminated slab is subjected to load impact from different directions, such as wind load, earthquake force or uneven settlement of the building, the stress can be more uniformly transmitted and dispersed between the steel bars and the reinforcing assembly, the local stress concentration phenomenon is avoided, the possibility of deformation of the laminated slab structure is effectively reduced, and the flatness and safety of the whole building are ensured.

[0013] Further, a plurality of hole grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the concrete precast slab, which can be firmly connected with the post-cast layer and adjacent components, and effectively improve the integrity and safety of the assembled monolithic concrete structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of a slotted concrete laminated slab is given;

[0015] Figure 2 For Figure 1 A cross-sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 For Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of a concrete precast slab;

[0017] Figure 4 For Figure 2 Schematic view of the connection structure of the horizontal steel bars and the vertical steel bars and the reinforcing assembly;

[0018] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Schematic view of the structure of the reinforcing assembly.

[0019] Reference signs:

[0020] 1, concrete precast slab; 2, hole groove; 3, horizontal steel bar; 4, vertical steel bar;

[0021] 5, reinforcing assembly; 51, fixed block; 52, first supporting rod; 53, clamping sleeve; 54, second supporting rod; 55, baffle;

[0022] 6, recess; 7, lifting lug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0024] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0025] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there are definite provisions and limitations, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements, the person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment

[0029] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the utility model provides a kind of slotted concrete composite slab, comprising: concrete prefabricated slab 1, the upper surface of concrete prefabricated slab 1 two sides is respectively provided with multiple hole grooves 2, hole groove 2 can provide better bonding surface for new cast concrete, enhance the engagement force between new and old concrete, make the overall structure after superposition better synergic stress performance, the inside of concrete prefabricated slab 1 is provided with multiple horizontal steel bars 3 and multiple vertical steel bars 4, can greatly enhance the overall strength of concrete prefabricated slab 1, so that it can withstand stress from different directions, prevent local excessive deformation or damage of plate body when bearing;Strengthening assembly 5 for strengthening its structural stability is arranged between horizontal steel bar 3 and vertical steel bar 4, and strengthening assembly 5 is located inside concrete prefabricated slab 1, increases the support strength of concrete prefabricated slab 1.

[0030] As Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, strengthening assembly 5 includes fixed block 51 arranged between horizontal steel bar 3 and vertical steel bar 4, the outer wall of fixed block 51 is fixedly provided with multiple first support rods 52, one end of first support rod 52 is fixedly connected with sleeve 53, can be stably and quickly connected with horizontal steel bar 3 and vertical steel bar 4, improve the convenience of installation, second support rod 54 is fixedly and penetrates the setting of fixed block 51, the both ends of second support rod 54 respectively penetrate concrete prefabricated slab 1 and extend and are fixedly connected with baffle 55, can provide positioning for fixed block 51, first support rod 52 and sleeve 53, so that its support is more stable.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the upper and lower surfaces of concrete prefabricated slab 1 are respectively provided with multiple grooves 6, and baffle 55 is located inside groove 6, can guarantee the surface flatness of concrete prefabricated slab 1, while limiting the activity range of second support rod 54.

[0032] Further, the shape of hole groove 2 is circular, oval, rectangular, trapezoidal or diamond, which can adapt to different construction scenes.

[0033] Secondly, the upper surface of the concrete prefabricated slab 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of lifting lugs 7, so as to facilitate the transportation and hoisting of the concrete prefabricated slab 1.

[0034] Further, the transverse steel bars 3 and the vertical steel bars 4 are located at the same horizontal plane and are perpendicular to each other and cross-welded to form a grid shape, so as to greatly enhance the load-bearing capacity of the concrete prefabricated slab 1 and enable the concrete prefabricated slab 1 to reliably bear stress in various building scenes.

[0035] In addition, the reinforcing assembly 5 is arranged in an interlaced manner between the transverse steel bars 3 and the vertical steel bars 4, so that the stress can be uniformly dispersed in the entire prefabricated slab from the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, and stress concentration is avoided, and the structural strength and stability of the slotted concrete composite slab are comprehensively ensured.

[0036] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: first, the concrete prefabricated slab 1 serves as a main structure, and a plurality of transverse steel bars 3 and a plurality of vertical steel bars 4 inside the concrete prefabricated slab 1 are perpendicular to each other and cross-welded to form a grid shape, so as to greatly enhance the overall strength of the concrete prefabricated slab 1 and enable the concrete prefabricated slab 1 to bear stress from different directions and prevent local excessive deformation or damage of the slab body during bearing.

[0037] The outer wall of the fixed block 51 in the reinforcing assembly 5 between the transverse steel bars 3 and the vertical steel bars 4 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first support rods 52, and one end of the first support rod 52 is connected to a clamping sleeve 53. These clamping sleeves 53 can tightly clamp the transverse steel bars 3 or the vertical steel bars 4, further stabilize the relative positions between the steel bars, and avoid displacement of the steel bars during stress. The second support rod 54 fixedly penetrating the fixed block 51 penetrates the concrete prefabricated slab 1 at both ends and is fixedly connected with a baffle 55, and the baffle 55 is located inside the groove 6 opened on the upper and lower surfaces of the concrete prefabricated slab 1, which not only limits the movement range of the second support rod 54, but also, when the slab body is impacted by external force, the impact force is uniformly dispersed to the surrounding steel bars and concrete parts through the reinforcing structure composed of the baffle 55, the second support rod 54, and the fixed block 51, the first support rod 52 and the clamping sleeve 53, thereby achieving the effects of buffering and enhancing the overall stability.

[0038] The plurality of holes 2 opened on both sides of the upper surface of the concrete prefabricated slab 1 can be circular, oval, rectangular, trapezoidal, diamond-shaped, etc. according to different design requirements. On the one hand, these holes 2 can reduce the weight of the concrete prefabricated slab 1, and on the condition that the structural strength requirement is met, the material cost and the transportation and installation difficulty are reduced; on the other hand, in the subsequent composite construction process, the holes 2 can provide a better bonding surface for the newly poured concrete, enhance the interlocking force between the new and old concretes, and make the overall structure after the composite have better collaborative stress performance.

[0039] In addition, the multiple lifting lugs 7 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the concrete prefabricated slab 1, so as to facilitate hoisting operation during production, transportation and construction site of the concrete prefabricated slab 1, and ensure efficient and safe operation in the whole process. Through the cooperation of the above components, the stress can be more evenly transmitted and dispersed between the steel bars and the reinforcing assembly, avoiding the occurrence of local stress concentration phenomenon, thereby effectively reducing the possibility of deformation of the composite slab structure, and ensuring the flatness and safety of the whole building.

[0040] The above specific embodiments are only optional embodiments of the present application, and based on the technical scheme of the present application and the related inspiration of the above embodiments, the person skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations on the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A slotted concrete composite slab, characterized by, Including: The upper surface of the concrete prefabricated slab (1) is provided with a plurality of holes (2) on both sides, the inside of the concrete prefabricated slab (1) is provided with a plurality of horizontal steel bars (3) and a plurality of vertical steel bars (4); The reinforcing assembly (5) is arranged between the horizontal steel bars (3) and the vertical steel bars (4) to strengthen the structure stability, and the reinforcing assembly (5) is located in the inside of the concrete prefabricated slab (1).

2. The slotted concrete composite slab according to claim 1, characterized by The reinforcing assembly (5) includes a fixing block (51) arranged between the horizontal steel bars (3) and the vertical steel bars (4), a plurality of first supporting rods (52) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing block (51), one end of the first supporting rod (52) is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve (53), a second supporting rod (54) is fixedly and penetratingly arranged on the fixing block (51), both ends of the second supporting rod (54) penetrate through the concrete prefabricated slab (1) and are fixedly connected with a baffle (55).

3. The slotted concrete composite slab according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper and lower surfaces of the concrete prefabricated slab (1) are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves (6), and the baffle (55) is located in the inside of the groove (6).

4. The slotted concrete composite slab according to claim 1, wherein The shape of the hole (2) is circular, oval, rectangular, trapezoidal or diamond.

5. The slotted concrete composite slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The upper surface of the concrete prefabricated slab (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of lifting lugs (7).

6. The slotted concrete composite slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The horizontal steel bars (3) and the vertical steel bars (4) are located in the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal steel bars (3) and the vertical steel bars (4) are perpendicular to each other and cross-welded to form a grid shape.

7. The slotted concrete composite slab as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The reinforcing assembly (5) is arranged between the horizontal steel bars (3) and the vertical steel bars (4) in a staggered clamping manner.