Outer wall decorative plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration and installation, in particular to an outer wall decoration plate which comprises a decoration plate body installed on an outer wall, the decoration plate body comprises a frame, and a first flame-retardant layer, a cavity layer, a heat preservation layer, a second flame-retardant layer and a decoration layer are arranged in the frame in a composite compression molding mode and sequentially arranged from inside to outside. The mounting assembly comprises a mounting unit arranged on the outer wall, a first moving unit horizontally and movably arranged on the side, corresponding to the decorative plate body, of the mounting unit, and a second moving unit perpendicular to the moving direction of the first moving unit and horizontally moving on the side, corresponding to the decorative plate body, of the first moving unit. The strength of the four edges of the decorative plate body can be enhanced, and the functions of internal and external effective flame retardance and external wall heat preservation can be achieved; and after fixed installation, the position of the center point to be installed can be finely adjusted on the premise that disassembly is not needed, overall operation is easy, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building decoration and installation technology, specifically to exterior wall decorative panels. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, exterior wall decoration materials need to possess increasingly more functionality while meeting aesthetic requirements. For example, the requirements for fire resistance, thermal insulation, and structural strength are becoming increasingly stringent. These materials must not only have a strong decorative effect but also ensure that they meet certain standards in terms of fire resistance and energy conservation. However, traditional decorative materials often cannot simultaneously fulfill these multiple functions, especially when the requirements for fire resistance and thermal insulation of exterior walls are high. How to improve energy efficiency while ensuring building safety has become a technical challenge.

[0003] Besides material properties, the installation process of decorative panels also faces many challenges. Traditional decorative panel installation usually requires precise alignment, but due to the complexity of the construction environment, the position of the decorative panels may deviate. In this case, traditional installation methods require disassembly and readjustment, which not only increases the difficulty of installation but also wastes a lot of time and manpower.

[0004] The above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and does not represent an admission that the above content is the closest prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide an exterior wall decorative panel.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an exterior wall decorative panel, including a decorative panel body installed on the exterior wall, the decorative panel body including a frame, a composite pressing molding disposed within the frame and sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside with a first flame retardant layer, a cavity layer, a heat insulation layer, a second flame retardant layer and a decorative layer;

[0007] The installation assembly includes an installation unit mounted on an exterior wall, a first moving unit horizontally movable on the installation unit corresponding to one side of the decorative panel body, and a second moving unit perpendicular to the moving direction of the first moving unit and horizontally movable on the first moving unit corresponding to one side of the decorative panel body. The installation unit is fixed so that the installation position of the decorative panel body fixed on the first moving unit and the second moving unit can be adjusted.

[0008] Furthermore, the installation unit includes an installation plate disposed on the exterior wall and installation screw plates disposed diagonally on both sides of the installation plate for fixing to the exterior wall.

[0009] Further, one side of the mounting plate corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first moving unit comprises a supporting frame moving on the mounting plate, and a first sliding block arranged on the supporting frame corresponding to one side of the mounting plate and adapted to move in the first sliding groove.

[0010] Further, one side of the supporting frame corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a second sliding groove, and the second moving unit comprises a second sliding block adapted to move in the second sliding groove, and a second adhesive part symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second sliding block and fixed to the back of the decorative plate body.

[0011] Further, the two sides of the supporting frame are provided with first adhesive parts vertically distributed with the center lines of the second adhesive parts distributed on the two sides.

[0012] Further, one side of the first adhesive part and the second adhesive part corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a recess for filling adhesive.

[0013] Further, the cavity layer is provided with a plurality of communicating circular tube-shaped cavities.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the first fire-retardant layer, the cavity layer, the heat preservation layer, the second fire-retardant layer and the decorative layer and the frame of the outer periphery can strengthen the four-edge strength of the decorative plate body, and can effectively retard the fire and preserve the heat of the outer wall; and the mounting assembly can slightly adjust the position of the center point to be installed after being fixed and mounted, and the overall operation is simple and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings accompanying the specification of this application form a part hereof, serve to provide further understanding of the present application, and together with the description of the present application, serve to explain the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the whole of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the mounting assembly of an embodiment of the utility model from one angle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the mounting assembly of an embodiment of the utility model from one angle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the mounting assembly of an embodiment of the utility model from another angle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. First flame-retardant layer; 3. Cavity layer; 4. Insulation layer; 5. Second flame-retardant layer; 6. Decorative layer; 7. Mounting assembly; 71. Mounting unit; 711. Mounting plate; 712. Mounting screw plate; 713. First slide groove; 72. First moving unit; 721. Support frame; 722. First slider; 723. Second slide groove; 724. First adhesive part; 73. Second moving unit; 731. Second slider; 732. Second adhesive part; 8. Recess. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the exterior wall decorative panel of this utility model includes a decorative panel body installed on the exterior wall. The decorative panel body includes a frame 1, and a composite pressing molding is arranged in the frame 1 and arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside as a first flame retardant layer 2, a cavity layer 3, a heat insulation layer 4, a second flame retardant layer 5, and a decorative layer 6.

[0023] The mounting assembly 7 includes a mounting unit 71 mounted on the exterior wall, a first moving unit 72 horizontally movable on the mounting unit 71 corresponding to one side of the decorative panel body, and a second moving unit 73 perpendicular to the moving direction of the first moving unit 72 and horizontally movable on the first moving unit 72 corresponding to one side of the decorative panel body. The mounting unit 71 is fixed so that the installation position of the decorative panel body fixed on the first moving unit 72 and the second moving unit 73 can be adjusted.

[0024] In specific implementation, the first flame-retardant layer 2, cavity layer 3, insulation layer 4, second flame-retardant layer 5, and decorative layer 6 are sequentially combined from the inside out by using a composite pressing molding method. The structure of the first flame-retardant layer 2 and the second flame-retardant layer 5 can effectively retard flames from both the inside and outside of the decorative panel body, reducing the possibility of external combustion. The design of the cavity layer 3 and the insulation layer 4 can effectively insulate and retain heat by utilizing the heat insulation performance of the insulation layer 4. The design of the cavity layer 3 reduces the amount of material used, making the overall weight of the panel lighter and helping to reduce the structural burden. The internal cavity can act as a heat insulation layer, effectively reducing heat transfer, helping to maintain the stability of indoor temperature, improving the energy efficiency of the building, and also playing a role in sound insulation, reducing the transmission of sound waves.

[0025] The frame 1 is installed outside the first fireproof layer 2, the cavity layer 3, the heat preservation layer 4, the second fireproof layer 5 and the decorative layer 6 by composite press molding, thereby the outer support strength is strengthened, and the strength of the whole decorative plate body is ensured, wherein the outer surface of the frame 1 is also coated with the same decorative pattern as the decorative layer 6.

[0026] The first moving unit 72 and the second moving unit 73 are moved in sequence without disassembly, the position of the center point to be installed is finely adjusted, the whole operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

[0027] It should be noted that the frame 1 is externally turned and processed with a plurality of expansion joints, thereby the adverse effects of thermal expansion and cold contraction are reduced.

[0028] In an embodiment, the mounting unit 71 comprises a mounting plate 711 arranged on the outer wall and mounting screw plates 712 arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 711 and used for being fixed on the outer wall. In this way, by means of the two mounting screw plates 712 which are welded on the mounting plate 711 at an angle, the mounting plate 711 can be fixed on the base surface of the outer wall by means of screws.

[0029] In an embodiment, one side of the mounting plate 711 corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a first sliding groove 713, the first moving unit 72 comprises a support frame 721 moving on the mounting plate 711, and a first sliding block 722 arranged on the support frame 721 corresponding to one side of the mounting plate 711 and moving in the first sliding groove 713. In this way, by means of the first sliding groove 713 which is horizontally and through-opened by turning and processing on one side of the mounting plate 711 and which is in T-shaped structure, the first sliding block 722 which is movably arranged in the first sliding groove 713 and the support frame 721 which is welded on the first sliding block 722 and moves in contact with the surface of the mounting plate 711, the position of the support frame 721 on the mounting plate 711 can be changed by means of the sliding action of the first sliding groove 713 and the first sliding block 722.

[0030] In an embodiment, one side of the support frame 721 corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a second sliding groove 723, the second moving unit 73 comprises a second sliding block 731 movably arranged in the second sliding groove 723, and second adhesive parts 732 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second sliding block 731 and fixed on the back of the decorative plate body. In this way, by means of the second sliding groove 723 which is horizontally and through-opened by turning and processing on one side of the support frame 721 and which is perpendicular to the running direction of the first sliding groove 713, and the second sliding block 731 which is movably arranged in the second sliding groove 723, the relative position of the second moving unit 73 on the support frame 721 can be changed by means of the sliding action of the second sliding groove 723 and the second sliding block 731.

[0031] The second sticking part 732 welded on both sides of the second sliding block 731 can increase the contact area with the body of the decorative plate and keep the stability of the sticking and fixing.

[0032] It should be noted that the second sliding groove 723 is also a T-shaped structure.

[0033] In an embodiment, the two sides of the support frame 721 are provided with the first sticking part 724 which is perpendicular to the center line of the second sticking part 732 distributed on the two sides. Through the cooperation of the first sticking part 724 welded on the two sides of the support frame 721 and the second sticking part 732, the four corners of the body of the decorative plate are stably stuck and fixed on the structure included in the mounting assembly 7.

[0034] In an embodiment, the first sticking part 724 and the second sticking part 732 are provided with a recess 8 for filling adhesive on the side corresponding to the body of the decorative plate. Through the recess 8 on the side of the first sticking part 724 and the second sticking part 732 towards the body of the decorative plate, the friction of the connection is increased, and the tightness of the support and sticking is assisted.

[0035] It should be noted that the adhesive filled in the recess 8 is one or more than two of epoxy resin, polyurethane adhesive, cement-based adhesive, and acrylic adhesive, and the construction method is dry hanging construction.

[0036] In an embodiment, the cavity layer 3 is provided with a plurality of communicating circular tube cavities. Through the plurality of communicating circular tube cavities in the cavity layer 3, the load can be borne, and the bending resistance and tensile strength are good, and the overall quality is light due to the empty interior.

[0037] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0038] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0039] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, "several" means more than two. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist, nor is it within the protection scope required by the present application.

Claims

1. An exterior wall cladding panel comprising a cladding panel body for mounting to an exterior wall, characterised in that: The decorative plate body comprises a frame (1), a composite press molding is arranged in the frame (1) and sequentially comprises a first flame-retardant layer (2), a cavity layer (3), a heat preservation layer (4), a second flame-retardant layer (5) and a decorative layer (6) from inside to outside; The mounting assembly (7) comprises a mounting unit (71) arranged on the outer wall, a first moving unit (72) horizontally arranged on the mounting unit (71) and corresponding to one side of the decorative plate body, and a second moving unit (73) vertically arranged to the moving direction of the first moving unit (72) and horizontally moving on the first moving unit (72) and corresponding to one side of the decorative plate body, the mounting unit (71) is fixed, so that the decorative plate body fixed on the first moving unit (72) and the second moving unit (73) is adjusted in the mounting position.

2. The exterior wall cladding panel of claim 1, wherein: The mounting unit (71) comprises a mounting plate (711) arranged on the outer wall, and mounting screw plates (712) arranged diagonally on both sides of the mounting plate (711) and used for fixing on the outer wall.

3. The exterior wall cladding panel of claim 2, wherein: One side of the mounting plate (711) corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a first sliding groove (713), and the first moving unit (72) comprises a support frame (721) moving on the mounting plate (711), and a first sliding block (722) arranged on one side of the support frame (721) corresponding to the mounting plate (711) and adapted to move in the first sliding groove (713).

4. The exterior wall cladding panel of claim 3, wherein: One side of the support frame (721) corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a second sliding groove (723), and the second moving unit (73) comprises a second sliding block (731) adapted to move in the second sliding groove (723), and second adhesive parts (732) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second sliding block (731) and fixed with the back of the decorative plate body.

5. The exterior wall cladding panel of claim 4, wherein: Both sides of the support frame (721) are provided with first adhesive parts (724) distributed vertically to the center lines of the second adhesive parts (732) distributed on both sides.

6. The exterior wall cladding panel of claim 5, wherein: One side of the first adhesive part (724) and the second adhesive part (732) corresponding to the decorative plate body is provided with a recess (8) for filling adhesive.

7. The exterior wall panel of claim 1, wherein: The cavity layer (3) is provided with a plurality of communicating circular tube cavities.

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