Attached lifting scaffold
By combining aluminum alloy formwork components and frame components in attached lifting scaffolding, and using power components to achieve synchronous movement of the formwork and frame, the problem of wasted manpower during construction is solved and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing attached lifting scaffolding requires construction workers to manually move the formwork during construction, resulting in wasted manpower and low efficiency.
An attached lifting scaffold was designed, which combines aluminum alloy formwork components and scaffold components. The synchronous movement of the formwork and scaffold is achieved by the lifting of the power component, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers.
The synchronized movement of the formwork and the scaffolding reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves construction efficiency.
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Figure CN224106840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a scaffold, in particular to an attached lifting scaffold. BACKGROUND
[0002] The attached lifting scaffold is a new type of scaffold technology developed rapidly in the early 21st century, which has an important influence on the progress of construction technology in China. It changes high-altitude operation into low-altitude operation and changes suspended operation into internal operation of the scaffold body, which has the characteristics of low carbon, high technology content, and more economical, safer and more convenient. However, it can only provide an operating platform and safety protection for construction and only has the function of a traditional protective frame. When pouring concrete, construction personnel still need to carry formwork, resulting in waste of manpower. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides an attached lifting scaffold to solve the problems in the related art, and the technical scheme is as follows:
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides an attached lifting scaffold, which comprises:
[0005] a scaffold body assembly;
[0006] an attached support, which is arranged on a building structure, and the scaffold body assembly moves relative to the attached support;
[0007] a power assembly, one end of which is arranged on the building structure and the other end of which is arranged on the scaffold body assembly, so that the scaffold body assembly moves relative to the attached support;
[0008] a sliding assembly, which is arranged on the scaffold body assembly;
[0009] an aluminum alloy formwork assembly, which is arranged on the sliding assembly and moves relative to the sliding assembly.
[0010] In an embodiment, the attached lifting scaffold further comprises:
[0011] a falling prevention assembly, which is arranged on one end of the scaffold body assembly away from the sliding assembly.
[0012] In an embodiment,
[0013] The attached support comprises:
[0014] a support body, which is arranged on the building structure through a wall screw bolt;
[0015] an anti-inclination guide, which is arranged on one end of the support body away from the building structure, and the scaffold body assembly moves along the anti-inclination guide;
[0016] The unloading piece is arranged on the support body and supports the frame assembly.
[0017] In an embodiment,
[0018] The frame assembly comprises:
[0019] A plurality of horizontal plates;
[0020] A plurality of vertical rods are arranged at intervals, and the plurality of horizontal plates are arranged at equal intervals on the plurality of vertical rods;
[0021] At least two guide rails are arranged parallel to the plurality of vertical rods, the guide rails correspond to the anti-tilting guide, and the unloading piece is in contact with the guide rails.
[0022] In an embodiment,
[0023] The guide rail has a plurality of clamping grooves, the unloading piece is not in contact with the guide rail when the guide rail moves along the anti-tilting guide, and the unloading piece is clamped in the corresponding clamping groove when the guide rail stops moving.
[0024] In an embodiment,
[0025] The power assembly comprises:
[0026] A driving piece is arranged on the building structure;
[0027] A hook is arranged on the vertical rod;
[0028] A pull rope has one end arranged on the hook and the other end driven by the driving piece.
[0029] In an embodiment,
[0030] The sliding assembly comprises:
[0031] A cross beam is arranged on the topmost horizontal plate;
[0032] A sliding frame is arranged on the cross beam and slides along the horizontal plate, and the aluminum alloy formwork assembly is arranged on the sliding frame through connecting bolts;
[0033] A pulley is arranged on the sliding frame and rolls along the surface of the cross beam;
[0034] A limiting bolt is arranged on the cross beam.
[0035] In an embodiment, further comprising:
[0036] A connecting plate is arranged on the cross beam, the cross beam is installed on the topmost horizontal plate and the corresponding vertical rod through the connecting plate, and the cross beam is an H-shaped steel.
[0037] In an embodiment,
[0038] The anti-falling assembly comprises:
[0039] A bottom plate is arranged on the bottommost horizontal plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a bottom plate cross beam;
[0040] A vertical plate is arranged on the side of the bottom plate away from the horizontal plate;
[0041] An inclined pull rod is arranged at one end on the corresponding vertical rod and at the other end on the bottom plate cross beam.
[0042] In an embodiment,
[0043] The aluminum alloy formwork assembly comprises:
[0044] An aluminum alloy formwork;
[0045] A reinforcing rod is arranged on the top of the aluminum alloy formwork, and a sliding frame is arranged on the reinforcing rod through connecting bolts;
[0046] A plurality of back battens are arranged on the aluminum alloy formwork.
[0047] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solutions at least include:
[0048] Through the arrangement of the aluminum alloy formwork assembly, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly is combined with the frame assembly, and the power assembly is used for lifting, so that the formwork moves with the frame assembly, and after the construction is completed, the power assembly lifts the frame assembly, and the aluminum alloy formwork assembly moves at the same time, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the work efficiency.
[0049] The above summary is only for the purpose of the description and is not intended to limit in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0050] In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to same or similar components throughout the several views, unless otherwise indicated. These drawings are not necessarily to scale, and the emphasis is instead placed upon the principles of the application. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments of the application in accordance with the disclosure and should not be considered limiting of its scope.
[0051] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the middle;
[0053] Figure 3For Figure 1 Structure diagram of the anti-falling assembly;
[0054] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of the aluminum alloy formwork assembly;
[0055] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the sliding frame and the pulley;
[0056] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of the cross beam;
[0057] Figure 7 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of the attachment support;
[0058] 100, frame assembly; 110, cross plate; 120, vertical rod; 130, guide rail; 131, clamping groove;
[0059] 200, attachment support; 210, support body; 220, anti-tilting guide; 230, unloading piece;
[0060] 300, power assembly; 310, driving piece; 320, hook; 330, pull rope;
[0061] 400, sliding assembly; 410, cross beam; 420, sliding frame; 430, pulley; 440, connecting plate; 450, limiting bolt;
[0062] 500, aluminum alloy formwork assembly; 510, aluminum alloy formwork; 520, reinforcing rod; 530, back lath;
[0063] 600, anti-falling assembly; 610, bottom plate; 620, vertical plate; 630, inclined rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As can be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.
[0065] Figures 1-7 A structure diagram of an attached lifting scaffold according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in the figure, the scaffold can include: Figures 1-7
[0066] frame assembly 100;
[0067] attachment support 200, the attachment support 200 is arranged on a building structure, and the frame assembly 100 moves relative to the attachment support 200;
[0068] a power assembly 300, one end of the power assembly 300 is arranged on the building structure, and the other end of the power assembly 300 is arranged on the frame assembly 100, so that the frame assembly 100 moves relative to the attachment support 200;
[0069] a sliding assembly 400, the sliding assembly 400 is arranged on the frame assembly 100;
[0070] an aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 is arranged on the sliding assembly 400, and the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 moves relative to the sliding assembly 400.
[0071] In the embodiment, the initial position of the frame assembly 100 is located at the bottom end of the building structure, when the reinforcement is bound, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 is moved to the building structure direction through the sliding assembly 400, the assembly process is completed, after the building is poured with concrete, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 is moved to the frame assembly 100 direction through the sliding assembly 400, and the demolding process is completed;
[0072] After the demolding is completed, the frame assembly 100 is moved along the attachment support 200 through the power assembly 300, and is moved to the next part, and waits for the reinforcement to be bound;
[0073] Through the arrangement of the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 is combined with the frame assembly 100, and is pulled up through the power assembly 300, so that the formwork moves with the frame assembly 100, after the construction is completed, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 moves with the frame assembly 100 pulled up by the power assembly 300, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0074] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 in an embodiment, further comprising:
[0075] a falling prevention assembly 600, the falling prevention assembly 600 is arranged on one end of the frame assembly 100 away from the sliding assembly 400.
[0076] In the embodiment, the falling prevention assembly 600 is arranged at the bottom of the frame assembly 100, through the arrangement of the falling prevention assembly 600, the falling object can be received to some extent, and the safety hazard of high-altitude falling objects can be effectively reduced.
[0077] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7 in an embodiment,
[0078] the attachment support 200 comprises:
[0079] The support body 210 is arranged on the building structure through the through-wall bolt;
[0080] The anti-tilting guide 220 is arranged on the end of the support body 210 away from the building structure, and the shelf assembly 100 moves along the anti-tilting guide 220;
[0081] The unloading piece 230 is arranged on the support body 210, and the unloading piece 230 supports the shelf assembly 100.
[0082] In the embodiment, the support body 210 is arranged on the building structure through the through-wall bolt, the anti-tilting guide 220 is fixedly connected to the support body 210 towards the shelf assembly 100, and the shelf assembly 100 moves along the anti-tilting guide 220 to avoid tilting when the shelf assembly 100 moves.
[0083] One end of the unloading piece 230 is connected to the support body 210, and the other end is in the form of a U-shaped bayonet to facilitate supporting the shelf assembly 100.
[0084] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-2 In one embodiment,
[0085] The shelf assembly 100 comprises:
[0086] A plurality of horizontal plates 110;
[0087] A plurality of vertical rods 120 are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of horizontal plates 110 are arranged at equal intervals on the plurality of vertical rods 120;
[0088] At least two guide rails 130 are arranged parallel to the plurality of vertical rods 120, the guide rail 130 corresponds to the anti-tilting guide 220, and the unloading piece 230 contacts the guide rail 130.
[0089] In the embodiment, the shelf assembly 100 is formed by splicing a plurality of horizontal plates 110 and vertical rods 120, the guide rail 130 is arranged on the side of the horizontal plate 110 towards the building structure, and the guide rail 130 corresponds to the anti-tilting guide 220;
[0090] Specifically, the anti-tilting guide 220 has a groove adapted to the guide rail 130, and the guide rail 130 slides along the groove on the plurality of anti-tilting guides 220 to avoid deviation of the guide rail 130 during movement, which causes the shelf assembly 100 to tilt.
[0091] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-2 In one embodiment,
[0092] The guide rail 130 has a plurality of clamping grooves 131, when the guide rail 130 moves along the anti-tilting guide 220, the unloading piece 230 is not in contact with the guide rail 130, when the guide rail 130 stops moving, the unloading piece 230 is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove 131.
[0093] Specifically, the guide rail 130 has a plurality of clamping rods matched with the unloading piece 230, the adjacent clamping rods form the clamping groove 131, when the guide rail 130 moves along the anti-tilting guide 220, the unloading piece 230 is not in contact with the clamping groove 131 and the clamping rod, when the guide rail 130 stops moving, the unloading piece 230 is clamped with the clamping groove 131;
[0094] Further, the unloading piece 230 and the support body 210 are provided with a torsion spring, when the guide rail 130 moves upward, the torsion spring provided between the unloading piece 230 and the support body 210 is deformed under the action of the guide rail 130, when the guide rail 130 stops moving, the torsion spring resets, so that the unloading piece 230 is unloaded with the guide rail 130 again.
[0095] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 in an embodiment,
[0096] The power assembly 300 comprises:
[0097] The driving piece 310 is arranged on the building structure;
[0098] The hook 320 is arranged on the vertical rod 120;
[0099] The pull rope 330 has one end arranged on the hook 320 and the other end driven by the driving piece 310.
[0100] In the embodiment, the driving end of the driving piece 310 drives the winding roller, and one end of the pull rope 330 is wound on the winding roller, so that the pull rope 330 is wound by the winding roller to move the frame assembly 100;
[0101] Specifically, the driving piece 310 is preferably a driving motor;
[0102] The power assembly 300 can be provided with two groups to ensure the balance of the frame assembly 100 when moving.
[0103] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 in an embodiment,
[0104] The sliding assembly 400 comprises:
[0105] The cross beam 410 is arranged on the topmost cross plate 110;
[0106] The sliding frame 420 is arranged on the cross beam 410 and slides along the cross plate 110. The aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 is arranged on the sliding frame 420 through connecting bolts.
[0107] The pulley 430 is arranged on the sliding frame 420 and rolls along the surface of the cross beam 410.
[0108] The limiting bolt 450 is arranged on the cross beam 410.
[0109] In the embodiment, the sliding frame 420 slides along the cross beam 410, thereby moving the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500. After the reinforcement is bound during the construction, the sliding frame 420 is pushed to move the pulley 430 along the cross beam 410, thereby moving the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 to the building structure direction to complete the formwork assembly process. After the concrete is poured, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 moves along the cross beam 410 to the frame assembly 100 direction through the sliding frame 420 to complete the formwork disassembly process.
[0110] Specifically, the cross beam 410 is an “H” type steel, which facilitates the movement of the pulley 430 on the sliding frame 420 along the cross beam 410. The cross beam 410 is an “H” type steel with a size of 150*150 mm.
[0111] The limiting bolt 450 is arranged on the end of the cross beam 410 away from the cross plate 110. Through the arrangement of the limiting bolt 450, the sliding frame 420 is prevented from sliding out of the cross beam 410, and the movement track of the sliding frame 420 is limited.
[0112] The sliding frame 420 is 10 mm thick.
[0113] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 6 in an embodiment, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 further comprises:
[0114] The connecting plate 440 is arranged on the cross beam 410. The cross beam 410 is installed on the topmost cross plate 110 and the corresponding vertical rod 120 through the connecting plate 440.
[0115] In the embodiment, the connecting plate 440 facilitates the installation of the cross beam 410 on the topmost cross plate 110 and the corresponding vertical rod 120. The connecting plate 440 is 10 mm thick. A hole with a diameter of 18 mm is formed in the connecting plate 440 for connection with the vertical rod 120, the guide rail 130 or the cross plate 110.
[0116] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 1 and Figure 3 in an embodiment,
[0117] The anti-falling assembly 600 comprises:
[0118] The bottom plate 610 is provided on the bottommost horizontal plate 110, and the bottom plate 610 is provided with a bottom plate 610 beam 410;
[0119] The vertical plate 620 is provided on the side of the bottom plate 610 away from the horizontal plate 110;
[0120] The inclined pull rod 630 is provided at one end on the corresponding vertical rod 120, and at the other end on the bottom plate 610 beam 410.
[0121] In the embodiment, the bottom plate 610 is provided in an "L" shape with the main plate, and the bottom plate 610 beam 410 is provided on the bottom plate 610 to strengthen the bottom plate 610 and ensure the stability of the structure of the bottom plate 610. The vertical plate 620 is provided to prevent falling objects on the bottom plate 610 from sliding, and the inclined pull rod 630 is provided to fix the bottom plate 610 and increase the load-bearing effect of the bottom plate 610.
[0122] Specifically, the bottom plate 610 beam 410 is welded at the front end by a 10mm thick connecting plate 440, and the 10mm thick bottom plate 610 is connected to the vertical rod 120 on site. The upper end of the inclined pull rod 630 is connected to the vertical rod 120, and the other end is connected to the bottom plate 610 beam 410, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the anti-falling assembly 600.
[0123] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 in an embodiment,
[0124] The aluminum alloy formwork assembly 500 comprises:
[0125] The aluminum alloy formwork 510;
[0126] The reinforcing rod 520 is provided at the top of the aluminum alloy formwork 510, and the sliding frame 420 is provided on the reinforcing rod 520 by connecting bolts;
[0127] The plurality of back battens 530 are provided on the aluminum alloy formwork 510.
[0128] In the embodiment, the reinforcing rod 520 is provided to facilitate the installation of the sliding frame 420 on the aluminum alloy formwork 510, and the back batten 530 strengthens the structure of the aluminum alloy formwork 510 to ensure the stability of the structure of the aluminum alloy formwork 510.
[0129] The functions of each module in each device of the embodiments of the utility model can be referred to the corresponding description in the above method, which will not be repeated here.
[0130] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0131] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0132] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mobile scaffold comprising: Comprising: a frame assembly; an attachment support, the attachment support being arranged on a building structure, the frame assembly moving relative to the attachment support; a power assembly, one end of the power assembly being arranged on the building structure, the other end of the power assembly being arranged on the frame assembly, so as to move the frame assembly relative to the attachment support; a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly being arranged on the frame assembly; an aluminum alloy formwork assembly, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly being arranged on the sliding assembly, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly moving relative to the sliding assembly.
2. The mobile lifting scaffold according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising: a fall protection assembly, the fall protection assembly being arranged on an end of the frame assembly away from the sliding assembly.
3. The attached lifting scaffold according to claim 2, wherein the attachment support comprises: a support body, the support body being arranged on the building structure through a wall bolt; an anti-tilt guide, the anti-tilt guide being arranged on an end of the support body away from the building structure, the frame assembly moving along the anti-tilt guide; a load relief, the load relief being arranged on the support body, the load relief supporting the frame assembly.
4. The attached lifting scaffold according to claim 3, wherein the frame assembly comprises: a plurality of horizontal plates; a plurality of vertical rods, the plurality of vertical rods being arranged at intervals, the plurality of horizontal plates being arranged at equal intervals on the plurality of vertical rods; at least two guide rails, the at least two guide rails being arranged parallel to the plurality of vertical rods, the guide rails corresponding to the anti-tilt guide, the load relief being in contact with the guide rails.
5. The attached lifting scaffold according to claim 4, wherein the guide rails have a plurality of clamping grooves, when the guide rails move along the anti-tilt guide, the load relief is not in contact with the guide rails, when the guide rails stop moving, the load relief is clamped with the corresponding clamping grooves.
6. The attached lifting scaffold according to claim 4, wherein the power assembly comprises: a driving member, the driving member being arranged on the building structure; a hook, the hook being arranged on the vertical rod; a pull rope, one end of the pull rope being arranged on the hook, the other end of the pull rope being driven by the driving member.
7. The attached lifting scaffold according to claim 4, wherein the sliding assembly comprises: a cross beam, the cross beam being arranged on the topmost horizontal plate; a sliding frame, the sliding frame being arranged on the cross beam, the sliding frame sliding along the horizontal plate, the aluminum alloy formwork assembly being arranged on the sliding frame through a connecting bolt; a pulley, the pulley being arranged on the sliding frame, the pulley rolling along the surface of the cross beam; a limiting bolt, the limiting bolt being arranged on the cross beam.
8. The mobile elevated working platform according to claim 7, wherein the at least one of the plurality of wheels is a castor wheel. Further comprising: a connecting plate, the connecting plate being arranged on the cross beam, the cross beam being mounted on the topmost horizontal plate and the corresponding vertical rod through the connecting plate, the cross beam being a "H" shaped steel.
9. The attached lifting scaffold according to claim 4, wherein the fall protection assembly comprises: a bottom plate arranged on the bottommost horizontal plate, the bottom plate having a bottom plate cross beam; a vertical plate arranged on a side of the bottom plate away from the horizontal plate; a diagonal pull rod, one end of the diagonal pull rod being arranged on the corresponding vertical rod, the other end of the diagonal pull rod being arranged on the bottom plate cross beam.
10. The attached lifting scaffold according to claim 7, wherein the aluminum alloy formwork assembly comprises: an aluminum alloy formwork; a reinforcing rod arranged on the top of the aluminum alloy formwork, the sliding frame being arranged on the reinforcing rod through connecting bolts; a plurality of back battens arranged on the aluminum alloy formwork.