Protective shed for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective shed for constructional engineering, and relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, the protective shed comprises a shed body, a shed roof, and two inclined plane protective plates which are arranged at the top of the shed body and are symmetrically arranged, and the protective shed has the beneficial effects that the buffer plates arranged at the two sides of the shed roof can be matched with springs to buffer falling objects in high altitude, so that the impact force of the falling objects on the shed roof is reduced; after the falling object falls to the buffer plate, the falling object slides to the stop plate along the inclined surface along with shaking of the buffer plate, the falling object is effectively prevented from continuously falling to the ground, and potential safety hazards of personnel and equipment below the falling object are eliminated. The falling objects gradually roll into the collecting box along the inclined face of the guide plate, so that the falling objects are prevented from being accumulated on the buffer plate for a long time, it is guaranteed that the buffer plate keeps good buffer performance all the time, and continuous and effective protection on the top of the protective shed is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, especially a protective shed for building engineering. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the building engineering construction process, the protective shed is as important safety protection facilities, is mainly used for protecting the safety of construction personnel and surrounding pedestrians, provides protective space for construction equipment and materials simultaneously, ensures the smooth progress of the project.

[0003] However, the current market part protective shed for building engineering, generally exists the problem that the top preventive mechanism is missing. In the actual construction scene, high-altitude operation is frequent, and the situation of accidental falling of objects such as building materials and tools occurs from time to time. Due to the lack of effective preventive mechanism on the top of the protective shed, the top surface is difficult to withstand the impact force when subjected to high-altitude falling impact, and is prone to damage, deformation and even collapse. Once the top surface of the protective shed is damaged, not only will the internal personnel and materials be exposed to danger, increase the risk of safety accidents, but also a large amount of manpower, material resources and time are needed to repair or replace, seriously affect the construction progress, increase the construction cost, and bring many adverse effects to the building engineering. SUMMARY

[0004] This part aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems of the protective shed for building engineering, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a protective shed for building engineering, including shed body,

[0007] The shed roof is provided on the top of the shed body and is composed of two symmetrical inclined protective plates.

[0008] A plurality of buffer plates, the surface layer is rubber material, and is respectively hinged to the top of the corresponding protective plate, the free end is towards the outside of the width direction of the protective plate, and it includes:

[0009] A plurality of springs are elastically connected between the buffer plate and the shed roof and are distributed along the length direction of the buffer plate.

[0010] The stop plate is arc-shaped and is bent upward from the free end of the buffer plate.

[0011] A guide plate is arranged on the upper surface of the buffer plate and is connected with the inner arc surface of the stop plate, the thickness of the guide plate linearly decreases from the middle of the shed roof to the edge of the shed roof, and an inclined surface is formed.

[0012] When the buffer plate is shaken by the falling object, the falling object is guided to slide to the stop plate, and the falling object slides along the inclined surface of the guide plate.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the protective shed for construction engineering, the upper surface of the buffer plate, the inclined surface of the guide plate and the inner arc surface of the stop plate are continuously and smoothly connected.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the protective shed for construction engineering, the free end of the stop plate is bent and extends towards the hinged end of the buffer plate.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the protective shed for construction engineering, two rubber pads are symmetrically arranged on the shed roof, and the rubber pads are close to the free end of the buffer plate.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the protective shed for construction engineering, the shed body comprises:

[0017] A vertical frame;

[0018] A bearing frame is arranged on the vertical frame and has a triangular frame structure;

[0019] A I-beam is horizontally arranged at the top intersection of the bearing frame.

[0020] As a preferred scheme of the protective shed for construction engineering, a pair of collecting boxes is arranged on each side of the shed body, and each collecting box is located below the lowest part of the inclined surface of the corresponding guide plate.

[0021] The buffer plate arranged on the two sides of the shed roof can cooperate with the spring to buffer the falling object in the air, reduce the impact force on the shed roof, and avoid damage to the shed roof caused by the impact of the falling object. After the falling object falls on the buffer plate, it will slide along the inclined surface of the buffer plate to the stop plate, effectively preventing it from falling to the ground, and eliminating the safety hazards of the personnel and equipment below. In addition, when the buffer plate shakes subsequently, the falling object will gradually roll along the inclined surface of the guide plate into the collecting box, thereby preventing the falling object from accumulating on the buffer plate for a long time, ensuring that the buffer plate always maintains good buffering performance, and ensuring the continuous and effective protection of the top of the protective shed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not deviating from the technical concept of the present application. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present application.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the buffer plate in the present application.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the bottom of the present application.

[0027] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, shed body; 11, stand; 12, bearing frame; 13, I-beam; 2, shed roof; 3, buffer plate; 31, spring; 32, stop plate; 33, guide plate; 4, rubber pad; 5, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without deviating from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

[0031] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic view, and in order to facilitate the description, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic view is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacture.

[0032] REFERENCE Figures 1-4As an embodiment of the utility model, provide a protective shed for constructional engineering, it includes shed body 1, shed body 1 includes vertical frame 11, as the support structure of shed body 1, play the role of stable support entire protective shed, provide the installation base for bearing frame 12 and other components.

[0033] Bearing frame 12, be located on vertical frame 11, present triangular frame structure, this structure design can effectively disperse and bear the load from above, enhance the bearing capacity of shed body 1.

[0034] I-beam 13, horizontal top intersection of bearing frame 12 is equipped, I-beam 13 has higher bending strength and carrying capacity, can further strengthen the structural strength of shed body 1, evenly distribute the load that bearing frame 12 passes on, guarantee the stability of shed roof 2.

[0035] Shed roof 2, be located at the top of shed body 1, by two symmetrical setting inclined protective plate, symmetrical structure makes shed roof 2 stress uniform, enhanced the stability of whole.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 And Figure 3 Several buffer plates 3, surface layer is rubber material, and is respectively articulated in the top of corresponding protective plate, and its free end is towards the outside of protective plate width direction, it can cover the upper surface of shed roof 2, blocks the falling object in the air, surface rubber adopts styrene-butadiene rubber material, has good impact resistance, buffer plate 3 includes:

[0037] Several springs 31, are elastically connected between buffer plate 3 and shed roof 2, and along the length direction of buffer plate 3 distribution, when having falling object to hit buffer plate 3, spring 31 can absorb and buffer the impact force of falling object, reduce the instantaneous force that buffer plate 3 and shed roof 2 receive, reduce the damage risk, prolong the service life of protective shed simultaneously.

[0038] Stop plate 32, present arc shape, is bent upwards from the free end of buffer plate 3, and its free end is bent and extends towards the articulated end of buffer plate 3, the effect of stop plate 32 is to block the falling object, prevent falling object from falling directly from the edge of buffer plate 3, cause the injury to the person or object below, its arc design can better guide the falling object to change the direction of movement, make it slide along the inner arc surface.

[0039] Guide plate 33, be located on the upper surface of buffer plate 3 and with the inner arc surface of stop plate 32 link, its thickness linearly tapers from the middle side of shed roof 2 to the edge direction of shed roof 2, form the inclined surface, the inclined surface of guide plate 33 can guide the falling object to slide along a particular direction, cooperate stop plate 32 to make the falling object more orderly slide, the upper surface of buffer plate 3, the inclined surface of guide plate 33 and the inner arc surface of stop plate 32 continuously and smoothly transition, reduce the jam and rebound of falling object in the sliding process, improve the protection effect.

[0040] Two rubber pads 4 are symmetrically arranged on the roof 2 and close to the free end of the buffer plate 3, and the rubber pads 4 have good buffering effect, when the impact force on the buffer plate 3 is large, the buffer plate 3 will contact the rubber pad 4, the rubber pad 4 further buffers the impact force of the falling object, reduces the noise and damage to the buffer plate 3.

[0041] A pair of collecting boxes 5 are arranged on both sides of the shed body 1, and each collecting box 5 is located below the lowest part of the corresponding inclined surface of the guide plate 33.

[0042] When the falling object acts on the buffer plate 3, the movement track is as follows:

[0043] The falling object first hits the surface rubber part of the buffer plate 3, and since the buffer plate 3 is elastically connected to the roof 2 by the spring 31, under the action of the impact force of the falling object, the buffer plate 3 will sway, and the spring 31 will absorb and buffer part of the impact force.

[0044] Subsequently, under the combined action of the sway of the buffer plate 3 and its own gravity, the falling object begins to slide towards the stop plate 32. In this process, the falling object slides along the upper surface of the buffer plate 3 and further accelerates the sliding along the inclined surface of the guide plate 33.

[0045] Finally, when the falling object slides out of the range of the buffer plate 3 along the inner arc surface of the stop plate 32, since the collecting box 5 is located below the lowest part of the corresponding inclined surface of the guide plate 33, the falling object will fall into the collecting box 5, completing the entire movement track and effectively avoiding the impact on the workers or goods in the shed body 1.

[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A protective shelter for construction work, characterised in that The utility model relates to a kind of canopy, including: Canopy body (1); Canopy roof (2), is located at the top of canopy body (1), is formed by two pieces of symmetrically arranged inclined protective plate; Several buffer plates (3), surface layer is rubber material, and is respectively hinged in the top of corresponding protective plate, its free end is towards the outside of the width direction of the protective plate, it includes: Several springs (31), are elastically connected between buffer plate (3) and canopy roof (2), and are distributed along the length direction of buffer plate (3); Stop plate (32), is arc shape, is bent upwards from the free end of buffer plate (3) and is formed; Guide plate (33), is located on the upper surface of buffer plate (3) and is connected with the inner arc surface of stop plate (32), its thickness linearly tapers from the middle side of canopy roof (2) to the edge direction of canopy roof (2), forms inclined surface; Wherein, when buffer plate (3) is shaken by falling object impact, guide falling object to slide to stop plate (32) place, and make falling object slide along the inclined direction of guide plate (33).

2. A protective shelter for construction work according to claim 1, characterised in that: The upper surface of the buffer plate (3), the inclined surface of the guide plate (33) and the inner arc surface of the stop plate (32) are continuously and smoothly transitioned.

3. A protective shelter for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end of the stop plate (32) is bent and extended towards the hinged end of the buffer plate (3).

4. A protective shelter for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rubber pads (4) are symmetrically arranged on the canopy roof (2), and the rubber pads (4) are close to the free end of the buffer plate (3).

5. A protective shelter for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The canopy body (1) includes: Stand (11); Load-bearing frame (12), is located on stand (11), is triangular frame structure; I-beam (13), is horizontally arranged at the top intersection of load-bearing frame (12).

6. A protective shelter for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of collection boxes (5) are arranged on both sides of the canopy body (1), and each collection box (5) is located below the lowest part of the inclined surface of the corresponding guide plate (33).

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