Transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine and swimming pool cleaning machine
By improving the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine, the cleaning unit becomes the main driving force, driving the walking unit to move. This solves the problem of poor cleaning effect in the existing technology and achieves a more efficient pool cleaning effect and stable transmission performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN YUANFENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The transmission structure of existing pool cleaning machines results in poor cleaning performance of the main cleaning unit, and the roller brush gears rotate too fast, failing to thoroughly clean every part of the pool.
By improving the transmission structure, the cleaning unit becomes the main power source, driving the walking unit to move. Through the meshing design of motor gears, roller gears, and multiple gears, the cleaning unit is ensured to have sufficient dwell time during the pool cleaning process, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.
This design allows the cleaning unit to remain in place for an extended period during the pool cleaning process, improving cleaning efficiency, enhancing the stability and durability of the transmission structure, and simplifying maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224106995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to robot transmission structure technical field especially relates to a transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine and swimming pool cleaning machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing patent CN115949275B discloses a kind of swimming pool cleaning robot, comprising: cleaning main body, including water inlet and the water outlet separate from the water inlet;Drive wheel is configured to rotate relative to the cleaning main body, and have first outer gear ring;The first outer gear ring includes first tooth segment and second tooth segment, the first tooth segment and the second tooth segment are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the drive wheel from the side facing the cleaning main body;Cleaning roller brush mechanism, including roller brush main body and roller brush gear, the roller brush gear is connected to the roller brush main body, and in the drive wheel with the second tooth segment transmission connection;And drive motor and driving gear, the drive motor is connected to the driving gear;Wherein, the driving gear is engaged with first tooth segment by transition gear, the driving gear is engaged with second tooth segment;When the driving gear rotates, first tooth segment rotates and drives the drive wheel to rotate, the roller brush gear is driven by the second tooth segment and drives the roller brush main body to rotate relative to the cleaning main body.
[0003] In the existing patent, the second tooth segment drives the roller brush gear to rotate, but the size of the second tooth segment is much larger than that of the roller brush gear, which can easily cause the roller brush gear to rotate too fast, so that the cleaning main body has moved to the next place when it has not finished cleaning the current place, seriously affecting the cleaning effect of the swimming pool. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine, which solves the technical problem of poor cleaning effect of the cleaning main body caused by the transmission structure in the prior art. By taking the cleaning unit as the driving force part, the walking unit is driven to move by the cleaning unit, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit on the swimming pool.
[0005] The utility model provides a transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine, which includes a machine main body, a cleaning unit, and two walking units arranged on the machine main body. The cleaning unit is connected to the machine main body. The cleaning unit includes a cleaning motor, a cleaning shaft, and a cleaning brush connected to the cleaning shaft. The walking unit includes a walking wheel and a track engaged with the two walking wheels. The transmission structure includes a motor gear connected to the cleaning motor, a roller gear connected to the cleaning shaft, and a first gear formed on the inner ring of the walking wheel. The motor gear and / or the roller gear is engaged with the first gear.
[0006] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the motor gear and the first gear are engaged, the transmission structure further comprises a balance gear rotatably connected to the machine body, and the balance gear is engaged with the motor gear.
[0007] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the motor gear and the first gear are engaged, the transmission structure further comprises a balance gear rotatably connected to the machine body, and the balance gear is engaged with the motor gear.
[0008] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the second gear and the first hub are integrally formed or the second gear is fixedly connected to the first hub.
[0009] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the first hub and the traveling wheel are integrally formed or the first hub and the traveling wheel are fixedly connected.
[0010] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the motor gear and the first gear are engaged, the transmission structure further comprises a balance gear rotatably connected to the machine body, and the balance gear is engaged with the motor gear.
[0011] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the third gear and the second hub are clampedly connected.
[0012] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the second hub is provided with a limiting protrusion, the inner ring of the third gear is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting protrusion is clamped in the limiting groove, so that the third gear and the second hub are connected.
[0013] The further improvement of the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine is that the first gear is arranged at the position close to the machine body of the traveling wheel.
[0014] The utility model further provides a kind of pool cleaning machine, and the pool cleaning machine is provided with the transmission structure of the pool cleaning machine as described above.
[0015] The above one or more technical solutions in the utility model embodiment have at least one of the following technical effects:
[0016] The utility model discloses a transmission structure drives the rotation of the first gear of walking unit through the drum gear or motor gear, thereby changing the transmission mode of swimming pool cleaning machine, makes the cleaning unit have enough stay time in the swimming pool cleaning process, to clean every place of swimming pool fully, improves the cleaning efficiency of swimming pool, through setting up the balance gear, improves the meshing stability of motor gear and first gear, avoids the separation of motor gear and first gear, improves the advancing efficiency of walking unit, through the second gear of first hub outer ring integral setting, and the second gear is engaged in motor gear, thereby avoiding the separation of motor gear and first gear, and power transmission to first hub improves the stability when rotating, improves the advancing efficiency of walking unit, through the third gear of second hub's outer ring cover, and the third gear is engaged in motor gear, thereby avoiding the separation of motor gear and first gear, and when the third gear fails, improves the maintenance efficiency.
[0017] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partly given in the following description, and some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to make the technical scheme in the utility model or prior art clearer, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine provided by the utility model embodiment one Figure One .
[0020] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine provided by the utility model embodiment one Figure Two .
[0021] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine provided by the utility model embodiment two Figure One .
[0022] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine provided by the utility model embodiment two .
[0023] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the transmission structure of swimming pool cleaning machine provided by the utility model embodiment two Figure Two .
[0024] Figure 6The embodiment three of the utility model provides a kind of transmission structure of pool cleaner Figure One .
[0025] Figure 7 The embodiment three of the utility model provides a kind of transmission structure of pool cleaner Figure Two .
[0026] Reference signs:
[0027] 1, machine body;2, cleaning unit;3, walking unit;21, drum gear;22, cleaning brush;23, cleaning shaft;31, walking wheel;32, track;33, first gear;41, cleaning motor;42, motor gear;5, balance gear;6, second gear;7, third gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model. The following embodiment is used to explain the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0029] The transmission structure of the pool cleaner of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with Figure 1 The pool cleaner includes machine body 1, cleaning unit 2 and two walking units 3 arranged on the machine body 1. The cleaning unit 2 is connected to the bottom position of the machine body 1. The cleaning unit 2 includes cleaning motor, cleaning shaft 23 rotatably connected to the machine body 1 and cleaning brush 22 connected to the cleaning shaft 23. The transmission structure includes motor gear 42 drivingly connected to the cleaning motor 41, drum gear 21 connected to the cleaning shaft 23 and first gear 33 formed in the inner ring of the walking wheel 31. The motor gear 42 and / or the drum gear 21 are engaged with the first gear 33. When the motor gear 42 and the drum gear 21 are both engaged with the first gear, the rotation of the motor gear 42 is driven by the cleaning motor to drive the first gear 33 to rotate, so that the track 32 rotates. The rotation of the first gear 33 drives the drum gear 21 to rotate, so that the cleaning shaft and the cleaning brush rotate. By changing the transmission mode of the pool cleaner, the cleaning unit 2 has sufficient residence time during the pool cleaning process, so that each place of the pool can be fully cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the pool is improved.
[0030] In a specific implementation case, as Figure 1 andFigure 2 As shown in the figure, the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 are in meshing connection, and the transmission structure further comprises a balance gear 5 rotatably connected to the machine body 1, the balance gear 5 is in meshing connection with the motor gear 42. By arranging the balance gear 5, the meshing stability of the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 is improved, and the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 are prevented from being separated, and the advancing efficiency of the walking unit 3 is improved. The improvement of stability not only ensures the smooth operation of the transmission structure, but also significantly improves the advancing efficiency of the walking unit 3. At the same time, the addition of the balance gear 5 also enhances the durability and reliability of the entire transmission structure, so that the pool cleaner can maintain excellent cleaning performance in various complex environments, and bring users a more efficient and convenient pool cleaning experience.
[0031] In a specific implementation case, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 have a gap therebetween, the drum gear 21 is in meshing connection with the first gear 33, and the center position of the walking wheel 31 is provided with a first hub rotatably connected to the machine body 1. The outer ring of the first hub is formed with a second gear 6, the motor gear 42 is in meshing connection with the second gear 6. By integrally arranging the second gear 6 on the outer ring of the first hub, the second gear 6 is in meshing connection with the motor gear 42, so as to prevent the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 from being separated, and at the same time, the power is transmitted to the first hub, the stability of the first hub during rotation is improved, and the advancing efficiency of the walking unit 3 is improved.
[0032] Preferably, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 The second gear 6 and the first hub are integrally formed, and the first hub and the walking wheel are integrally formed. This not only simplifies the complexity of the transmission structure, but also enhances the overall strength and durability. This design makes the connection between the second gear 6 and the first hub more compact, reducing the problem of loosening or wear caused by long-term use or high-intensity work. At the same time, the integrally formed design also reduces the assembly error between the parts, further improving the precision and efficiency of the transmission structure. In addition, this design also helps to reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the production efficiency, making the pool cleaner more economical and easy to maintain.
[0033] Preferably, the second gear 6 can also be fixedly connected to the first hub, and the first hub can also be fixedly connected to the walking wheel. The fixed connection mode can be bolted connection, chain groove fixed connection, shaft hole fixed connection, etc.
[0034] Preferably, the inner wall of the walking wheel corresponding to the position of the motor gear is smooth, and the first gear is formed at the position of the walking wheel corresponding to the drum gear.
[0035] In a specific implementation case, as shown in the figure, Figure 6As shown, the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 have a gap therebetween, the drum gear 21 is engaged with the first gear 33, the center position of the traveling wheel 31 is provided with a second hub, the second hub is rotationally connected to the machine body 1, the second hub is sleeved with a third gear 7, the motor gear 42 is engaged with the third gear 7, the drum gear 21 is engaged with the third gear 7, the third gear 7 is sleeved on the outer ring of the second hub, and the third gear 7 is engaged with the motor gear 42, so that the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 are prevented from being separated, and meanwhile, the maintenance efficiency is improved when the third gear 7 fails.
[0036] Preferably, as shown in Figure 6 As shown, the engagement design of the third gear 7 and the drum gear 21 not only realizes effective power transmission, but also enables the cleaning drum of the pool cleaner to rotate synchronously, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. As a key component of the pool cleaner, the stable rotation of the drum gear 21 is crucial for removing dirt on the pool bottom and the pool wall. Through the direct engagement of the third gear 7 and the drum gear 21, the intermediate link in the transmission chain is reduced, the energy loss is reduced, and sufficient power is ensured for the cleaning drum. When the third gear 7 fails due to long-term use or unexpected circumstances, maintenance personnel can quickly locate the problem, and the third gear 7 can be replaced or repaired without disassembling the entire transmission structure, thereby greatly shortening the maintenance time and improving the overall reliability and use efficiency of the equipment.
[0037] Preferably, the inner wall of the position corresponding to the motor gear of the traveling wheel is smooth, and the first gear is formed at the position corresponding to the drum gear of the traveling wheel.
[0038] Preferably, the first gear 33 is arranged at the position close to the machine body 1 of the traveling wheel 31, and the width of the first gear 33 is half of the width of the traveling wheel 31.
[0039] Preferably, the third gear is clampedly connected with the second hub, the second hub is provided with a limiting protrusion, the inner ring of the third gear is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting protrusion is clamped in the limiting groove, so that the third gear and the second hub are connected.
[0040] Preferably, the third gear and the second hub can also be fixedly connected in a mode of bolts, chain grooves or shaft holes.
[0041] The utility model also provides a pool cleaner, the pool cleaner is provided with the transmission structure of the pool cleaner.
[0042] Embodiment one
[0043] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2The partial transmission structure of one side is omitted, the transmission structure comprises a motor gear 42 driven connected to the cleaning motor 41, a drum gear 21 connected to the cleaning shaft 23, a first gear 33 formed in the inner ring of the walking wheel 31, the motor gear 42 and the drum gear 21 are engaged with the first gear 33, the transmission structure further comprises a balance gear 5 rotationally connected to the machine body 1, the balance gear 5 is engaged with the motor gear 42, the width of the first gear 33 is half of the width of the walking wheel 31, the first gear 33 is arranged at the position of the walking wheel 31 close to the machine body 1, the first gear 33 is integrally formed on the inner side of the walking wheel 31, and the balance gear 5 can avoid the motor gear 42 from disengaging from the first gear 33.
[0044] In the embodiment one, the cleaning motor 41 drives the motor gear 42 to rotate, so as to drive the first gear 33 to rotate, the first gear 33 rotates to drive the drum gear 21 to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning shaft and the cleaning brush to rotate, and the first gear 33 rotates to drive the walking wheel 31 to rotate, so as to drive the track to rotate.
[0045] Embodiment two
[0046] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 5 The partial transmission structure of one side is omitted, the transmission structure comprises a motor gear 42 driven connected to the cleaning motor 41, a drum gear 21 connected to the cleaning shaft 23, a first gear 33 formed in the inner ring of the walking wheel 31, the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 have a gap therebetween, the drum gear 21 is engaged with the first gear 33, the first gear 33 is integrally formed on the inner side of the walking wheel 31, the first hub is arranged at the central position of the walking wheel 31, the first hub is rotationally connected to the machine body 1, the outer ring of the first hub is integrally formed with a second gear 6, and the motor gear 42 is engaged with the second gear 6.
[0047] In the embodiment two, the cleaning motor 41 drives the motor gear 42 to rotate, so as to drive the second gear 6 to rotate, the second gear 6 rotates to drive the first gear 33 to rotate, the first gear 33 rotates to drive the drum gear 21 to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning shaft and the cleaning brush to rotate, and the first gear 33 rotates to drive the walking wheel 31 to rotate, so as to drive the track to rotate.
[0048] Embodiment three
[0049] As shown in Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 7The part transmission structure of one side is omitted, the transmission structure comprises a motor gear 42 which is drivenly connected to the cleaning motor 41, a drum gear 21 which is connected to the cleaning shaft 23, a first gear 33 which is formed on the inner ring of the walking wheel 31, the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 have a gap therebetween, the drum gear 21 is engaged with the first gear 33, the center position of the walking wheel 31 is provided with a second hub which is rotatably connected to the machine body 1, the second hub is sleeved with a third gear 7, the motor gear 42 is engaged with the third gear 7, the drum gear 21 is engaged with the third gear 7, the first gear 33 is integrally formed on the inner side of the walking wheel 31, the width of the first gear 33 is half of the width of the walking wheel 31, and the first gear 33 is arranged at the position of the walking wheel 31 which is close to the machine body 1.
[0050] In the embodiment three, the cleaning motor 41 drives the motor gear 42 to rotate, so as to drive the third gear 7 to rotate, the third gear 7 rotates to drive the drum gear 21 to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning shaft and the cleaning brush to rotate, the drum gear 21 rotates to drive the first gear 33 to rotate, the first gear 33 rotates to drive the walking wheel 31 to rotate, so as to drive the track to rotate.
[0051] The above one or more technical solutions in the embodiment of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects: the first gear 33 of the walking unit 3 is driven to rotate by the drum gear 21 or the motor gear 42, so that the transmission mode of the pool cleaning machine is changed, the cleaning unit 2 has enough staying time in the pool cleaning process, so that every place of the pool can be cleaned sufficiently, and the cleaning efficiency of the pool is improved; the engagement stability of the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 is improved by arranging the balance gear 5, the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 are prevented from being separated, and the advancing efficiency of the walking unit 3 is improved; the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 are prevented from being separated by integrally arranging the second gear 6 on the outer ring of the first hub and engaging the second gear 6 with the motor gear 42, power is transmitted to the first hub at the same time, the stability of the first hub when rotating is improved, and the advancing efficiency of the walking unit 3 is improved; the motor gear 42 and the first gear 33 are prevented from being separated by sleeving the third gear 7 on the outer ring of the second hub and engaging the third gear 7 with the motor gear 42, and the maintenance efficiency is improved when the third gear 7 fails.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A transmission structure of a pool cleaner, the pool cleaner comprising a machine body, a cleaning unit connected to the machine body, the cleaning unit comprising a cleaning motor, a cleaning shaft and a cleaning brush connected to the cleaning shaft, and two traveling units provided on the machine body, the traveling unit comprising a traveling wheel and a track engaged with the two traveling wheels, characterized in that, The transmission structure comprises: a motor gear connected to the cleaning motor; a drum gear connected to the cleaning shaft; a first gear formed on the inner ring of the walking wheel, the motor gear and / or the drum gear engaging with the first gear.
2. The transmission structure of a pool cleaner according to claim 1, wherein, The motor gear and the drum gear both engage with the first gear, and the transmission structure further comprises a balance gear rotatably connected to the machine body, the balance gear engaging with the motor gear.
3. The transmission of a pool cleaner according to claim 1, wherein, The motor gear and the first gear have a gap therebetween, the drum gear engaging with the first gear, and the walking wheel is provided with a first hub at the center position, the first hub being rotatably connected to the machine body, and the outer ring of the first hub is formed with a second gear, the motor gear engaging with the second gear.
4. The transmission of a pool cleaner according to claim 3, wherein, The second gear is integrally formed with the first hub or is fixedly connected to the first hub.
5. The transmission of a pool cleaner according to claim 4, wherein, The first hub and the walking wheel are integrally formed or are fixedly connected.
6. The transmission of a pool cleaner according to claim 1, wherein, The motor gear and the first gear have a gap therebetween, the drum gear engaging with the first gear, and the walking wheel is provided with a second hub at the center position, the second hub being rotatably connected to the machine body, and the second hub is sleeved with a third gear, the motor gear engaging with the third gear, and the drum gear engaging with the third gear.
7. The transmission of a pool cleaner according to claim 6, wherein, The third gear and the second hub are snap-connected.
8. The transmission of a pool cleaner according to claim 7, wherein, The second hub is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the inner ring of the third gear is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting protrusion being snap-connected to the limiting groove to connect the third gear and the second hub.
9. The transmission of a pool cleaner according to claim 1, wherein, The first gear is arranged at the position of the walking wheel close to the machine body.
10. A pool cleaning machine characterized by, The pool cleaner is provided with the transmission structure of the pool cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 9.