Movable fastening device for fish scales of rotary kiln

Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary kiln fish scale movable fastening device, which relates to the technical field of rotary kilns and comprises a rotary kiln body, a first mounting ring is fixedly connected to the kiln wall of the rotary kiln body, and a second mounting ring is fixedly connected to the kiln tail of the rotary kiln body. The outer sides of the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring are fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixing columns and second fixing columns correspondingly. The pressing and fixing assembly is arranged, the first mounting plate is covered with a small pressing box, the second mounting plate is covered with a large pressing box, the two first fixing columns and the second fixing columns are covered with the two pressing boxes respectively, the rotating rod drives the transverse plate to rotate, the two ends of the transverse plate extend into the clamping grooves, and the pressing and fixing assembly is arranged. The pressing box is fixed to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixed, then the fish scale sealing piece is fixed, and compared with screws and nuts, mounting is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to rotary kiln technical field especially relates to a rotary kiln fish scale movable type fastening device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rotary kiln used in the arsenic removal process of high-arsenic fine copper ore is a key equipment, which is mainly used for converting arsenic in the ore into volatile compounds through high-temperature roasting, so as to realize the removal of arsenic. The cylinder of the rotary kiln is a rotating cylinder, both ends are driven by double drives without deformation, both ends are sealed by a device, the fish scale blocks the wind and is heated externally, the material reacts in a closed space, and the temperature in the entire cylinder is controllable and controlled between 800 and 840, continuous feeding is realized at one end of the sealed cylinder, negative pressure gas is supplied at one end of the sealed cylinder, and continuous discharging is realized, the material is dehydrated and reduced before entering the cylinder, the internal spiral steel plate is welded on the inner wall, so as to ensure the transmission of the material and strengthen the stability of the cylinder. The fish scale sealing ring on the rotary kiln is the most popular sealing form at present, because of its simple installation and maintenance, good sealing ring performance, it can be used for rotary kiln head sealing ring and rotary kiln tail sealing ring, and is also widely used on the dryer and single-cylinder cooler. It is the most common sealing form. For example, the rotary kiln head sealing ring of the cement industry adopts the fish scale sealing ring, and the proportion of the rotary kiln tail sealing ring adopting the fish scale sealing ring is also relatively large.

[0003] The existing fish scale is first aligned with the threaded column on the rotary kiln and inserted into the threaded column on the rotary kiln during installation, and then fastened and installed one by one by using a nut. During the entire process, a large number of nuts need to be used for fixing, the installation is relatively troublesome, and a large amount of time needs to be consumed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a rotary kiln fish scale movable type fastening device to more accurately solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a rotary kiln fish scale movable type fastening device, including rotary kiln body, first installation ring is fixedly connected on the kiln wall of the rotary kiln body, the kiln tail of the rotary kiln body is fixedly connected with second installation ring, first installation ring and second installation ring outside respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixed column and second fixed column, a plurality of fish scale sealing sheets are installed between first fixed column and second fixed column, and each fish scale sealing sheet is provided with a pressing and fixing assembly.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of all the fish scale sealing pieces are fixedly connected with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively, the first mounting plate is attached with the first mounting ring, the second mounting plate is attached with the second mounting ring, two through holes are arranged on the first mounting plate and matched with the first fixing column, two through grooves are arranged on the second mounting plate and matched with the second fixing column.

[0008] Preferably, the compression fixing assembly comprises two compression boxes, rotating rods are rotatably connected to the compression boxes, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the upper surface of the compression box and slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a plug rod on one side, a first spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the sliding groove, the first fixing column and the second fixing column are both provided with a clamping groove, the clamping grooves on the adjacent two first fixing columns are opposite, and the clamping grooves on the adjacent two second fixing columns are opposite.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding hole is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating rod and slidably connected with a sliding rod, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the sliding rod and the sliding hole.

[0010] Preferably, a compression plate is fixedly connected between the two compression boxes, the compression plate is located above the fish scale sealing piece, and the compression plate is arranged in a staggered manner with the fish scale sealing piece.

[0011] Preferably, a square fixing ring is fixedly connected to one side of all the compression plates, and a plurality of steel wire ropes are sleeved in all the square fixing rings.

[0012] The rotary kiln fish scale movable fastening device can bring the following advantages.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By arranging the compression fixing assembly, the smaller compression box is covered on the first mounting plate, the larger compression box is covered on the second mounting plate, the two compression boxes cover the two first fixing columns and the second fixing columns respectively, the two horizontal plates are located between the two first fixing columns and the two second fixing columns, the rotating rod is rotated, the horizontal plate is rotated, the two ends of the horizontal plate are inserted into the clamping groove, the compression box is fixed on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixed, and then the fish scale sealing piece is fixed, compared with the screw and the nut, the installation is more convenient.

[0015] 2. By arranging the compression plate and the square fixing ring, when the fish scale sealing piece is installed, the gap between the fish scale sealing pieces is provided with a compression plate, the compression plate is in contact with the fish scale sealing piece, the fish scale sealing piece is limited, the plurality of steel wire ropes are bundled and pressed to the compression plate, and the fish scale sealing piece is prevented from deforming and expanding outward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are intended to provide further understanding of the present application, form a part of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation of the present application.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 The present application is a structural schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 2 The present application is a structural schematic diagram of the fish scale sealing piece.

[0020] Figure 3 The present application is a structural schematic diagram of the compression fixing assembly.

[0021] Figure 4 The present application is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the compression box.

[0022] Figure 5 The present application is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod.

[0023] In the drawings: 1, rotary kiln body; 2, first mounting ring; 3, second mounting ring; 4, first fixed column; 5, second fixed column; 6, fish scale sealing piece; 7, compression fixing assembly; 71, compression box; 72, rotating rod; 73, horizontal plate; 74, sliding block; 75, insertion rod; 76, first spring; 8, first mounting plate; 9, second mounting plate; 10, compression plate; 11, square fixed ring; 12, steel wire rope; 13, sliding rod; 14, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following will be described in detail in an exemplary manner combined with the drawings of the specification.

[0025] As Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a rotary kiln fish scale movable type fastening device, including rotary kiln body 1, the kiln wall of rotary kiln body 1 is fixedly connected first mounting ring 2, the kiln tail of rotary kiln body 1 is fixedly connected second mounting ring 3, and the outside of first mounting ring 2 with second mounting ring 3 is fixedly connected a plurality of first fixed column 4 with second fixed column 5 respectively, and a plurality of fish scale sealing sheets 6 are installed between first fixed column 4 with second fixed column 5, and the pressure tight fixed assembly 7 is equipped with on each fish scale sealing sheet 6, and when installing, the two through -holes on the first mounting plate 8 on fish scale sealing sheet 6 are aligned with two first fixed column 4, and the through slot on second mounting plate 9 is aligned with two second fixed column 5, fish scale sealing sheet 6 is installed between first mounting ring 2 with second mounting ring 3, and is fixed using pressure tight fixed assembly 7, and fish scale sealing sheet 6 is installed and is dismantled more convenient and fast through the pressure tight fixed assembly 7 replacement screw and nut to fish scale pressure tight sheet and fix, save time.

[0026] As Figures 2 to 5As shown, both ends of all the fish-scale sealing sheets 6 are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 8 and the second mounting plate 9, respectively. The first mounting plate 8 fits against the first mounting ring 2, and the second mounting plate 9 fits against the second mounting ring 3. The first mounting plate 8 has two through holes that mate with the first fixing post 4. The second mounting plate 9 has two through slots that mate with the second fixing post 5. The clamping and fixing assembly 7 includes two clamping boxes 71, each of which is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 72. A horizontal plate 73 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 72. The upper surface of the box 71 is provided with a sliding groove, in which a sliding block 74 is slidably connected. A plug rod 75 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 74. A first spring 76 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 74 and the sliding groove. Both the first fixing post 4 and the second fixing post 5 are provided with slots. The slots on two adjacent first fixing posts 4 are opposite each other, and the slots on two adjacent second fixing posts 5 are opposite each other. The two pressing boxes 71 and their internal structures are of different sizes, but their internal structures are the same. The smaller pressing box 71 is adapted to the first mounting plate 8, and the larger pressing box 71 is adapted to the second mounting plate 8. In use, mounting plate 9 is used by placing the smaller clamping box 71 over the first mounting plate 8 and the larger clamping box 71 over the second mounting plate 9. The two clamping boxes 71 cover the two first fixing posts 4 and the two second fixing posts 5 respectively. The two horizontal plates 73 are located between the two first fixing posts 4 and the two second fixing posts 5 respectively. Rotating the rotating rod 72 causes the horizontal plates 73 to rotate, and both ends of the horizontal plates 73 extend into the slots. The slots on adjacent first fixing posts 4 are in opposite directions, and the same applies to the second fixing posts 5, but the slots on the opposite first fixing posts 4 and the second fixing posts 5 are in opposite directions. The slots on the fixed column 5 are in the same direction. During installation, the slots on the first fixed column 4 on the first mounting plate 8 are opposite each other, and the slots on the second fixed column 5 on the first mounting plate 8 are opposite each other. When the horizontal plate 73 rotates, the horizontal plate 73 will be locked in the slots on the two first fixed columns 4 and the two second fixed columns 5, so that the clamping box 71 is fixed on the first mounting plate 8 and the second mounting plate 9, and the first mounting plate 8 and the second mounting plate 9 are fixed, thereby fixing the fish scale sealing sheet 6. Compared with screws and nuts, the installation is more convenient.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the lower surface of the rotating rod 72 is provided with a sliding hole, and a sliding rod 13 is slidably connected in the sliding hole. The upper end of the sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding hole with a second spring 14. During installation, before the clamping box 71 is pressed on the first mounting plate 8 and the second mounting plate 9, the sliding rod 13 abuts against the first mounting plate 8 and the second mounting plate 9. As the clamping box 71 comes into close contact with the first mounting plate 8 and the second mounting plate 9, the sliding rod 13 slides on the rotating rod 72, and the second spring 14 is stretched and stores force. When the horizontal plate 73 is stuck in the slot, the second spring 14 pulls the horizontal plate 73 and the slot to make the contact between them tighter and prevent shaking. After installation, a flexible integrated sealing rubber sleeve is fitted on the outside of the fish scale sealing sheet 6, which can effectively reduce the air leakage rate and play a good wind-blocking role, so as to maintain a stable negative pressure environment in the rotary kiln.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected between the two clamping boxes 71. The clamping plate 10 is located above the fish scale sealing sheet 6. The clamping plate 10 and the fish scale sealing sheet 6 are offset. When the fish scale sealing sheet 6 is installed, there is a clamping plate 10 in the gap between the fish scale sealing sheets 6. The clamping plate 10 contacts the fish scale sealing sheet 6 and restricts the fish scale sealing sheet 6 to prevent the fish scale sealing sheet 6 from deforming and expanding outward.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a square fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of all the pressing plates 10. Multiple steel wire ropes 12 are sleeved inside the square fixing ring 11. The multiple steel wire ropes 12 bind and squeeze the pressing plates 10, and the pressing plates 10 press the fish scale sealing sheet 6 tightly, thereby improving the pressing effect on the fish scale sealing sheet 6.

[0030] Working principle: Align the two through holes on the first mounting plate 8 of the fish scale sealing sheet 6 with the two first fixing posts 4, and align the through groove on the second mounting plate 9 with the two second fixing posts 5. Install the fish scale sealing sheet 6 between the first mounting ring 2 and the second mounting ring 3. Cover the first mounting plate 8 with the smaller clamping box 71 and the second mounting plate 9 with the larger clamping box 71. The two clamping boxes 71 cover the two first fixing posts 4 and the two second fixing posts 5 respectively. The two horizontal plates 73 are located between the two first fixing posts 4 and the two second fixing posts 5 respectively. Rotate the rotating rod 72 to make the horizontal plates 73 rotate. The two ends of the horizontal plates 73 extend into the slots. At this time, there is a clamping plate 10 in the gap between the fish scale sealing sheets 6. The steel wire rope 12 is sleeved in the square fixing ring 11.

[0031] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary kiln fish scale movable fastening device, characterized in that, The application relates to a rotary kiln body (1) which is fixedly connected with a first mounting ring (2) on the kiln wall, and the kiln tail of the rotary kiln body (1) is fixedly connected with a second mounting ring (3), a plurality of first fixed columns (4) and a plurality of second fixed columns (5) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first mounting ring (2) and the second mounting ring (3) respectively, a plurality of fish scale sealing sheets (6) are arranged between the first fixed columns (4) and the second fixed columns (5), and a pressing and fixing assembly (7) is arranged on each fish scale sealing sheet (6).

2. A rotary kiln fishplate movable fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of all the fish scale sealing sheets (6) are fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (8) and a second mounting plate (9) respectively, the first mounting plate (8) is attached to the first mounting ring (2), the second mounting plate (9) is attached to the second mounting ring (3), two through holes are arranged on the first mounting plate (8) and matched with the first fixed columns (4), and two through grooves are arranged on the second mounting plate (9) and matched with the second fixed columns (5).

3. A rotary kiln fishplate movable fastening device according to claim 1, wherein, The pressing and fixing assembly (7) comprises two pressing boxes (71), rotating rods (72) are rotatably connected to the pressing boxes (71), lateral plates (73) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating rods (72), sliding grooves are arranged on the upper surfaces of the pressing boxes (71), sliding blocks (74) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, plug rods (75) are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding blocks (74), first springs (76) are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (74) and the sliding grooves, clamping grooves are arranged on the first fixed columns (4) and the second fixed columns (5), and the clamping grooves on two adjacent first fixed columns (4) are opposite to each other, and the clamping grooves on two adjacent second fixed columns (5) are opposite to each other.

4. A rotary kiln fishplate movable fastening device according to claim 3, wherein Lower surfaces of the rotating rods (72) are provided with sliding holes, sliding rods (13) are slidably connected in the sliding holes, and second springs (14) are fixedly connected between the upper ends of the sliding rods (13) and the sliding holes.

5. A rotary kiln fishplate movable fastening device according to claim 3, wherein, Pressing plates (10) are fixedly connected between the two pressing boxes (71), the pressing plates (10) are located above the fish scale sealing sheets (6), and the pressing plates (10) are arranged in a staggered mode with the fish scale sealing sheets (6).

6. A rotary kiln fishplate movable fastening device according to claim 5, wherein, Sides of all the pressing plates (10) are fixedly connected with square fixing rings (11), and a plurality of steel wire ropes (12) are sleeved in the square fixing rings (11).

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